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FinalResearch Quirobin BSTM3C
FinalResearch Quirobin BSTM3C
Quirobin
Course/Section: BSTM 3C
A tourism product refers to any combination of tangible and intangible elements that satisfy the
needs and desires of travelers, providing them with experiences and benefits during their visit to
a destination. Essentially, it's what the tourism industry offers to tourists.
Natural Attractions: Such as beaches, mountains, national parks, wildlife reserves, waterfalls,
and scenic landscapes.
Built Environment: This involves infrastructure and facilities built specifically for tourism, such
as hotels, resorts, theme parks, entertainment complexes, shopping malls, restaurants, and
recreational facilities.
Activities and Experiences: Such as adventure tourism (e.g., hiking, trekking, rafting),
ecotourism, wildlife safaris, cultural tours, culinary experiences, wellness retreats, and
educational trips.
Hospitality Services Including accommodation options like hotels, resorts, lodges, hostels,
vacation rentals, and camping sites. It also encompasses services such as transportation, tour
guides, travel agencies, restaurants, cafes, and souvenir shops.
Special Interest Tourism Catering to niche markets based on specific interests or activities,
such as eco-tourism, adventure tourism, heritage tourism, gastronomic tourism, medical
tourism, religious tourism, and volunteer tourism.
Tourism products can be packaged and marketed in various ways to appeal to different target
markets and segments. They can also be customized to meet the diverse preferences and
needs of travelers, ranging from budget-conscious backpackers to luxury-seeking tourists.
Overall, tourism products play a vital role in attracting visitors to destinations, stimulating
economic growth, preserving cultural heritage, and promoting sustainable development in
tourism destinations.
Tourism product development involves several phases to create and enhance offerings that
appeal to travelers. These phases typically include:
Research and Planning: This phase involves researching the target market, understanding
their preferences, needs, and behavior. It also includes assessing the destination's strengths,
weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT analysis). Planning involves setting goals,
objectives, and strategies for product development.
Product Conceptualization: Based on the research findings, tourism product concepts are
developed. These concepts outline the unique selling propositions (USPs), experiences, and
features that will attract tourists. Brainstorming sessions, stakeholder consultations, and
creativity play crucial roles in this phase.
Product Design and Development: This phase involves the actual creation of the tourism
product. It includes designing the infrastructure, amenities, activities, and services that comprise
the offering. For example, if it's a new tour package, this phase involves planning the itinerary,
selecting accommodations, arranging transportation, and designing activities.
Testing and Evaluation Before launching the product to the market, it's essential to test it
thoroughly. This could involve conducting pilot programs, focus groups, or trial runs to gather
feedback from test participants. Evaluation helps identify any flaws, refine the product, and
ensure it meets quality standards.
Marketing and Promotion: Once the tourism product is ready, marketing efforts are crucial for
attracting customers. This phase involves creating marketing materials such as brochures,
websites, and advertisements. It also includes promoting the product through various channels
like social media, travel agencies, trade shows, and partnerships.
Distribution and Sales: Tourism products need effective distribution channels to reach
potential customers. This phase involves partnering with tour operators, travel agents, online
booking platforms, and other intermediaries to distribute the product. Sales strategies are also
implemented to drive bookings and revenue.
Monitoring and Adaptation After the product is launched, it's important to monitor its
performance continuously. This involves tracking sales, customer feedback, reviews, and
market trends. Based on this information, adjustments and adaptations are made to improve the
product and stay competitive in the market.
Renewal and Innovation To remain relevant and appealing to tourists, tourism products need
regular renewal and innovation. This phase involves identifying opportunities for enhancements,
introducing new features or experiences, and staying ahead of evolving consumer preferences
and industry trends.
The tourism product development process involves several stages aimed at creating,
enhancing, and managing tourism offerings. Here's a breakdown of the typical process:
Destination Assessment
- Evaluate the destination's attractions, infrastructure, facilities, and resources.
- Conduct a SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) to identify
development opportunities and challenges.
Throughout the entire process, collaboration and communication among stakeholders, including
government agencies, local communities, tourism businesses, and industry associations, are
crucial for successful tourism product development.