This is defined as any violation of the standards of a society.

a.
Cognitive Development

b.
Cognitive Disobedience

c.
Socialization

d.
Deviance
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Question 2
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Who wrote “Society in America”?

a.
Karl Marx

b.
Max Weber

c.
Herbert Spencer

d.
Harriet Martineau
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Question 3
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The following are the description of what does society look like, except:

a.
It looks like an object itself

b.
It is not composed of culture, working class and ethnicity.

c.
It's components appear on their own but they can be broken down into pieces that makes the
study of society more challenging and confusing

d.
It becomes something scientifically weighted, measured and dissected
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Question 4
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He published a book entitled “An Introduction to Sociology” in 1938.

a.
Fr. Valentin Marin
b.
Robert K. Merton

c.
Serfin M. Macaraig

d.
Albion Small
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Question 5
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An authority made legitimate by a leader with a mission and vision that inspires others.

a.
Charismatic Authority

b.
Authority

c.
Legal-Rational Authority

d.
Traditional Authority
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Question 6
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These are characteristics of a family, except:

a.
A family is never isolated

b.
A family serves as an important universal social institution

c.
A family does not involved in creating and shaping self and collective identities

d.
A family can also interact with other social institutions and contribute to social stability and
change
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Question 7
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This crime does not involve violence and the person who committed the crime ends up in
hearings, not labeled as criminal.

a.
Victimless Crime

b.
Corporate Crime
c.
Status Crime

d.
White collar crime
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Question 8
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This refers to the visible part of the culture.

a.
Immaterial culture

b.
Non-material culture

c.
Material culture

d.
None of the choices
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Question 9
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Refers to a one-way payment of money for which no money, good, or service is received in
exchange.

a.
Redistribution

b.
Reciprocity

c.
Transfers

d.
Markets and State
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Question 10
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He said that sociocultural evolution is the change that occurs as a society acquires new
technology.

a.
Herbert Spencer

b.
Max Weber
c.
Gehard Lenski

d.
Karl Marx
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Question 11
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Which kind of crime is an offense committed by ordinary people against other people usually in
public spaces?

a.
Corporate crime

b.
Street crime

c.
White collar crime

d.
Victimless crime
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Question 12
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Question text
It focuses on how the elite control the poor and weak.

a.
Moral Development Theory

b.
Functionalism

c.
Conflict Theory

d.
Strain Theory
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Question 13
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What component of culture makes human life easier (for example, mass production of goods)?

a.
Values

b.
Norms
c.
Symbols

d.
Technology
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Question 14
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The process by which children and adults learn from others skills, knowledge, norms, and values
of their society.

a.
Social Control

b.
Socialization

c.
Deviance

d.
Civil disobedience
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Question 15
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 Question text
According to this, a culture should be sociologically evaluated according to its standards, and not
those of any other culture.

a.
Cultural Relativism

b.
Multiculturalism

c.
Assimilation

d.
Ethnocentrism
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Question 16
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These are rewards to those who conform to the norms.

a.
formal sanctions

b.
positive sanctions

c.
negative rewards

d.
negative sanctions
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Question 17
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Question text
The theory, policy, or practice of lessening or reducing inequalities in income

a.
Markets and State

b.
Redistribution

c.
Transfers

d.
Transactions
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Question 18
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Identify the type of social group: It arises spontaneously out of the interactions of two or more
persons.
a.
Formal Group

b.
Informal Group

c.
Secondary Group

d.
Primary Group
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Question 19
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Question text
They usually accept approved goals but disregard institutional means to achieve them.

a.
Innovators

b.
Conformists

c.
Ritualists

d.
Extremists
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Question 20
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_______________ society focuses on higher education as required by the advancement of
technology.

a.
Industrial

b.
Agricultural

c.
Postindustrial

d.
Horticultural
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Question 21
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Question text
Which of the following is NOT true about the nature of sociology?

a.
Sociology is science.

b.
Sociology is a physical science.

c.
Sociology is a categorical discipline

d.
Sociology is a social science.
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Question 22
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A collection of people who happen to be at the same place at the same time but who have no
other connection to one another.

a.
Category

b.
Assimilation

c.
Aggregate

d.
Group
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Question 23
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Question text
The standards by which we assess goodness, acceptability, beauty or desirability.

a.
Language

b.
Norm

c.
Symbols

d.
Values
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Question 24
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Question text
An example of a taboo behavior.

a.
theft

b.
cannibalism
c.
jaywalking

d.
child abuse
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Question 25
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It enables the entrepreneur to handle half of the burden that a sole proprietor would have to
carry.

a.
Sole Proprietorship

b.
Partnerships

c.
Joint Stock Company

d.
Cooperative Organization
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Question 26
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 Question text
He proposed four types of suicide, based on the degrees of imbalance of two social forces: social
integration and moral regulation.

a.
Emile Durkheim

b.
Auguste Comte

c.
Max Weber

d.
Karl Marx
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Question 27
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Which of the following is NOT a nature of Anthropology?

a.
It is committed to experiencing different cultures.

b.
It involves the study of humankind using facts, hypothesis, and theories.

c.
It deals with systems of government.

d.
It is the study of humankind.
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Question 28
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Question text
Which theory claims that social and economic factors are the causes of crime?

a.
Power elite theory

b.
Conflict theory

c.
Labelling theory

d.
Strain theory
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Question 29
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Question text
The sociologist who focused on class struggles.

a.
Karl Marx

b.
Max Weber

c.
Auguste Comte

d.
Harriet Martineau
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Question 30
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Question text
This refers to the visible part of the culture.

a.
Immaterial culture

b.
Non-material culture

c.
Material culture

d.
None of the choices
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Question 31
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Question text
He proposed that there is the parallelism between how society evolves in the same manner as
animal species do

a.
Karl Marx

b.
Herbert Spencer

c.
Auguste Comte

d.
Max Weber
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Question 32
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It is described as a combination of smaller kin or non-kin groups which are united by a common
culture.

a.
Tribes

b.
Chiefdom
c.
State

d.
Bands
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Question 33
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This includes political parties, nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), advocacy groups, and
special interest groups

a.
Political organization

b.
Social organization

c.
Economic organization

d.
Religious organization
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Question 34
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Question text
These were the early scholars who contributed significantly for the development of Sociology as
a young science, except:

a.
Edmund Husserl

b.
August Comte

c.
Karl Marx

d.
Herbert Spencert
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Question 35
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This theory states that “in order to access goals that are accepted by society, deviance plays a
very important in determining whether a person is conforming or not”.

a.
Power Elite Theory

b.
Differential Association Theory
c.
Strain Theory

d.
Cultural Deviance Theory
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Question 36
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He developed the idea and coined the term “sociology”

a.
Emile Durkheim

b.
Auguste Comte

c.
Max Weber

d.
Karl Marx
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Question 37
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Question text
It exist in small cultural groups but differ in some way, example: tattoo enthusiasts, gangs,
skinheads, etc.

a.
Subculture

b.
Assimilation

c.
Multiculturalism

d.
Ethnocentrism
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Question 38
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Which of the following characterizes the term “Gemeinschaft”?

a.
A social system in which most relationships are impersonal, formal, contractual or bargain-like

b.
A social system in which most relationships are personal and traditional
c.
Culture is heterogeneous and more advanced.

d.
Relationship is individualistic, business-like, secondary and rationalized.
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Question 39
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Question text
Weber's rational social organization has seven characteristics, except;

a.
Specialized tasks

b.
Personality

c.
Technical competence

d.
Awareness of time
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Question 40
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Question text
The concept of being able to “think ourselves away” from the familiar routines of our daily lives
in order to look at them anew

a.
Functionalism

b.
Socialization

c.
Culturalism

d.
Sociological Imagination
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Question 41
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This is a social science that is concerned with human culture as well as the physical and social
characteristics that create the culture.

a.
Sociology

b.
Psychology
c.
Anthropology

d.
History
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Question 42
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It refers to the bond that is formed through marriage.

a.
Affinal kinship

b.
Consanguineous Kinship

c.
Descent

d.
Dynasty
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Question 43
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Question text
A theory states that deviant behavior is caused by the breakdown of norms, laws, mores, and
other important values of society.

a.
cultural deviance theory

b.
social disorganization

c.
strain theory

d.
Labeling Theory
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Question 44
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This is the process by which people learn from others’ skills, knowledge, norms, and values of
their society.

a.
Civil disobedience

b.
Deviance
c.
Socialization

d.
Development
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Question 45
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Question text
A condition in which society provides little moral guidance to individuals.

a.
Alienation

b.
Anomie

c.
Capitalism

d.
Infrastructure
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Question 46
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Question text
He believed in Rationalization of Society

a.
Herbert Spencer

b.
Max Weber

c.
Karl Marx

d.
Gehard Lenski
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Question 47
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Question text
It judges other cultures against the standards of one’s culture.

a.
Assimilation

b.
Subculture
c.
Ethnocentrism

d.
Multiculturalism
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Question 48
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Question text
Classification of norms. except:

a.
mores

b.
values

c.
taboo

d.
laws
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Question 49
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 Question text
Who proposed the Philosophical position of positivism?

a.
Karl Marx

b.
Max Weber

c.
Auguste Comte

d.
Harriet Martineau
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Question 50
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Question text
Political organization: state = financial organization: _________

a.
School

b.
Church

c.
Cult

d.
Bank