Professional Documents
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Article HSC
Article HSC
.-_ . ~
... ·•---------- ------------ ---- .------------ --------•' ------------. > • -------t------- • 3
: . ppl i
~~f .In. a .~ -
. · temper, to taM an Interest. · · . ·· ·· ... · , · ' .. · ·· ·
8. Singular ~ noun-"11 '(t( quite, many, ratt.ier, but,· more, n o
1.t'i '1r ~ •
an tntere~ting !X>ok. ~r_.; ~~ ·ts -r~ .
t~
a/_an ~..- ~ I Gulll vcr'a Travels ts quite
gentleman. You are but a child. Not a ricks haw ts seen on
the road. · ·.· . -·. ·. -. · · ~ _.. · .. ..
10. AdJecttve-'111 ~ so, t o o ~ ~ ~ ·91tf a/an
soWf .1 ~ I This
him to oveTlook. 1ron·1s 'usefu l a meta l. The horse ts too·~ • a
ts faithf ul an anJma:l..·.. .- .,_ •·,,_ ·-. · · ·, •·
mau.
11. ~ -~ ·Prop er Nou n~ Co~ on N o u n ~ ~
-~ -~ ""'~- "J_t;( -_a/an _~ I
•. ~clso n Mcnd ela ts an Abra ham Uncoln 1n his-ideals.- I
see you· are a Word swor th, - . . . .
12. : : ; ~ t-~o ~ ~ Com m~n _Noun-~91._~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ _a/an ,~·, : ~ •: !°1~1~'1 -~ .,
13. many
~su ch~ 9ftf singu lar Com mon N~un ~ ~ ~
9Jpf a/an ~. I ~ : __Many: a ·boj··
was prese nt in the meet ing . · ·· ·· · ) · · ·' : ' ·; ··, : . . - ·: -..: . ·
14. Mr/Mrs /Mis s-~ 1t'( a ~ ~ g A~. Rahman
help
•
·' ·· · ·
:
~
~ed a~ my office. A Mr~-. Sham ima s~ug ht
.. . · . •. ·· .· 1 •,i
hllt ·.
·_. · ·. :
I"
· · ·· ·· · · · :· :· ·) :·-
1. · 1MIC1BI (mea ls) 1t.f a/a n~~ 1~ ~ (meals) ~ Adjectly~ ~ a/a n~ ··, · , -~·. ..Y,:-_~- ·.·
lnCoco~~tw~Whe havbe a break fast at 7 a. m. . ·.
nee..! e ave reakf ast at 7 a. ni. · • . .'_. -:,>.·_f _'._.:~~.-_.
. . • · ·
Incorrect: We had good break fast yeste rday; · .· · ·: -~ . . · · ·-'°·'
Correct: We had a__good break fast yeste rday.
2. ~ra l Noun-l!Rt ~a /an ~~ I~= ·- . • ·.
Rose s are beaut iful. Hors es are usefu l. · ··
· ·· · -~-? ·
. -. · .:.'· _·; ·.
S. Unco untab le Noun ~ 'lctJ advice, tnfor mati~ n. ·news
, bagg age,_lugga ge ~ 1.!11( "J.tcf a/~ -
~~ I· ~ : My teac~ er 'g a; e me_good advice. The police failed
regar ding the murd er. to get correc~·i~ form ~~~~ - .'
_ . . . . .· , .. . ._.. · _ . ... t :.·;
4. wate r, milk, oil, ink, hydr ogen , tea, ·pap er~ tmco
We write on pape r. We take tea. Milk is nutri tious food.
untab le nou n-~ ~ a/a n~ 'i:{f I
· .- · : _:· :.·::. ·
~=
~ ' Unco untab le No un- ~~~ meas ure· word s
. 6,
. ~a /an ~ I~=
Give me ·a glass of water . · ·· .
(ffl9 1 <R t~~ ~) ~tt:- nt.~ ~
· . . •. _- , .' ·. : · · ... . ' .. . ..:;
-
Abst ract Noun-11ffl ~a /an ~ 'il:t I Kind ness is a great
· · · -~ · :
virtu e. · · ·. · · ·. :_ ·. ~ · . _::'·-~
· _. Use s.of Defi nite 'A rticl e: ·The . . · . . _.. " . _
- ~ -mt.~
_ . ·-.:. ;,
1. ~ ·com mon Noun.-1!11 S!:Dgular 'C Plura l ~ Numb
er-11Rl ~ The ~ ,- '1Pr■(i .
the boys are .playing. The girl is reading. _~ ~ The Ccfi Defining ''The'.' clt'l I ·: ·.: ,· · : ·.•/ :: .
• 2. ~ ~ '1461C4 ~ Sing ular· Com mon Nou n-~ ~
antmal. The rose is a nice flower. di "ft~ ~ the Ccfi Gene the ~ I ~ g The.
cow:· is· a·: ~sefu1 _
ralisi ng "The" ~ I' ~ ~ Toe-dl1
· ~ ~ Com mon Noun -fh Plu ral~ <Rt 1lm
I The horse
la a faitp ful animal or Hors es are faithful anim als . .-
a falthf
.
ul°ar .
is.
ilinal
' .
· or A .bQ~~ . t
..
:- . .. · . . ' •
stPt◄lf~ ~ Man -c Wo man ~~ the ~'il: t I _ -. · : _· · .·. ( ...\ :::· .
Incorrect: The man mort al. is . .
·.. .-
. " . .,
·• · · . ·
.•.,
• •. :·.'· :' ,· ·: .
.< . ).: .··. (\ ;·_._-:,
.. . · .. · ' j ~ - ·
~-~~~---·,;
~s)'e ar, · ~ ·. -: . : · ·_. · .
•• • , . • I ~ C • •
EngJtsb, the nch, .tho PflOJ\'
~
Applied ·Qra:o:noer •-----::._____ . · · · ·
. ·. --~-----~-----·: ----------_'-----:-----:------- . ·------:---------~ .. 5
' '11. ~ . . .
~'(.'- .,. 1fe~ 1f1MT ~ Adje ti ~ -. · . · . ~
14
. :~~o tnal number 1f4t-f Roman •f igure~ -C'f'ft "'·~~ .ordtnQI ~umb~r-1.CB 9tt.f' the
rd
fir~ -~ ·
, ,.,." ~ ~ the ~ ~ I C1N-l3 Omar .l l ·(Oltlar the second), · . . . .
15. ~ Abstract quality~~ dlt ti · : ,112 · ~ th.· ~ -~ · ·. · · ·
16. ~ f.l1ifl ~ ~ ,.,
~.,., .._ ~ ~e~ _ve-'64~ .......... _e .., ..:'_1_....,;.,1 .Peopl~ love th~ br~ve. . .·
known to all. • _ct ~ Ab~tract Nq?,n-~ _1¢: ~e ~ I ~ g The co,u rage of_ Richard .is
17.
Comn;ion Nou n ~ Adjective ~ .-A bs~~ct _
0
1d~a ~ ~~- w ·_.c~mm~ri ·N oun~ Ad;ec;ive-l!Af ~
the~ I ~ The mother (motherly·affectiq!}) rose tn;her. · . . .
0
.
The fox (cunningness) was found in him . .' . . · .-· . ·.. . · · · · ._ ,. · . ·· · .
- ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ :~
18.
,
i~th~'sf.>fh""lll~
s e
~f~B
e yo engal. · ·.. ·
lJR.~ "
,, · .:
cRt. ~ -~ ~the-~ ;- ~ g· Nazrul
. . -~~ · .
Material Noun-~~ the ~ --;n I ~-~ f.rtift ~ - ~ -· f.!fifl .'21~1cJBI ~!f ~ -Maienal Nourt
1!111 ~ the ~ I ~ g The perfume of Saudi Arabia is famous : . ·. •·· · · · · · ·· ·
·20.
~ ~f?h~IP14 ~ ~ the ~ 1· C1N-l3 lb~ahim Lod{was:'defeat~d 1ri the battle of Panipath.
21. Proper Noun-~ ~ Adjective ~ ff Adjective;: .~ ~ ·th_e· ~ 1 -~ ' The great Omar ~
the second Caliph of Islam. . • · · · . . , . . .· .· ··
22. Singular· designation (~/@9fffef ·~ ~ ~e ~ 1 C1N-l3 ~e .Pre~iderj,t( the Prime Mtnis.ter, the
Headmaster, . · · · · ·· . .' · ' · · -
. 23. ~Noun~ Superlative-~'G~~-~~ -~~thewr, -~ : --< :' : '
Michael Jackson is the singer of the day; . . . . ' .
Humayun Ahmed is the novelist of the day. · . . ·, · · · · . ·__,..
24. Plural 9fffi<llcABI ~ ~ t h e ~ I ~ g The.Mughals, The Pathans;.'nle.~an,s.
25. ~ Adjective/Adjective Phrase ~ - Adjective Clause ~ C4R Conunorf Noun ~ ~ ~ ~
~ ~ t h e ~ I ~ g The man.who came here yesterday is my-' friend. The man iil white
dress is known to me. ·· . · · · · .. · ,, .
26. ~'-~ ~r-f4 ~ word ~ unit '5fe~ ~ ; ~ g He sells nian,goes by t)le hundred. the man Jn~ys . .
eggs by the score. · · · .·- · .
~aaa By the dozens, by the scores, by the hundreds~~ I . · · , ·; . . . _· •.
27. Proper Noun-~ · ~ epithet ('G~ ~) ~ -~ • ~ ep_ithet. 4.fl'f ' ~ the ~ I ~ : -·
m
Alexander the gre_a t was a brave warrior. _ · ·
28. Musical instruments-1.ERf ~ the ~ I ~ g He piays the pianoi ' ·_. .
29. Choir, orchestr~ ~'- pop group '1Rf ~ the cfC'r '1·Toe· MJles, The Abba; ..
30. ~ ~ ~~ \51M<ll~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~9Al ~ ~~ ~ ~ ·'1Pf I sn-:ucture: ~e_~ -
The Misses + Surname: The Misses + Khan. · · · · · . . ,. , . . . , .. · .
31. ~ Phrase-~ ~ the ~ I ~=
_He is on the :bririk of ruin. I aJ11 in the wrong. . ., . .
32. · ~9f"fi Collective Noun-~ ~ the ~ -1 ~=
Tµ.e _elite~ the pea:s~try. the. audience ~ l
33. Arljective-1J.'!" ~9Rl Proper Noun~ Noun+ of+ Proper_Nou~-~ ~The~ -'
The national zoo at Mirpur, th~ National Science. M:useum, the fort ofLalbag.
.' . , ' .. •. ·O mission of Artl~le ' . ' -~)-·;:1' . . .
1. · . ~ -~ ~ ~ ~ ~- the~ -{ti .f.ff _C'i~_~ ·,:c;(e{t .~
Cif~ _~ ~e ~ l .
.~ : The Agnibina (?f Nazrul or N~l's Agnibtna. . . . · , . . . . . . , . · · .
' 2. bed, mosque, church, hospital, priso~. school, college, ~niversity, .. court -~ ~ t i l l ~
~~ct ~fl!' (primary-- purpos~) -~ ,. ~ ~ "iffi"f-f-1 -~ ~ ~ ~ ~ -the _~ -{t _· , _ . _
. After I lea~e school I want to go to.C.Qlleg~ _(as .~ student). '~r. -~ •is in pris~n for a mu)~~
· ·' · · · " · · · · ·· '· Fri . d ' ( ,' . ally· a muslim goes to-mosque ,.,."'
(as a prisoner). Mr. K;m.im goes to mosque cm :. ay norm . . . . . . . . ~ : Mr. Khan
~-~ ~'Ciftll~ -~~CWiC-1191{1'1.~ . ~ ~ ~ i~ ~ -~ ·~ -the~l . .. , .
,
~ ~ ~ ~) . . . · •i . .. : :
' .
. ..
Applied·Grammar _______ _:__________---~.--: ,....,..:---------------------~---~~~-~---.- ---~_
- -,---~-----~_;- • i
. ' . . ' ... -_ . . . f·· .~ . . .
I have read the fourth· and the fifth chapter of the bOQk.
4. A..~ -~ article~~- "'1~ql691 ~ 1111 I ~ I few ~ -fftlf ~ ~ -;n 1. li few~-
, Q ~ ~ ~ ~ t l i e·few~ ·~-c:srt'fe.~,~~'cflt~ _1· ·
I have few books; (~ ~ ~ ~) · ·
I have a ~ew books. (-c:sm ~e.~ ~) • ·
I have the few· books. (~ -~e.~ ~ ~ ~ ~tilt) . . _ . _
B. i150l little~ .ffm ~ (~ct) ~ -{l I a little ~ ~ ~ct ~ --~'- th~· liWe ~
~~ct~q~~I . - . . · . - - · .._. . . · · .
I have little rice. (Dti, ~ ~ Dtff) ' · ·-
I have a little rice. ( ~ ~ )
I have the little rice. ( ~ ~ ~ ~ ) I _ .
· 5. ~ ~ ~ Noun ~ ~ <elJ~(AS ~ -~ ~ ~~ No~ui-~ 9JPf·article ~ I ~ Noun
~ ~ ~~ ~ <ilJM>C4 ~ ~. ~ I ~ I She'Js .a better
~C'i!J41t ·object-I®'~ arti,cle -~
singer than dancer. ( l!l4<e1JR§>) She is a better singer·than a dancer. (~ "ffl) I · '
IExercisel
(According to NCTB'S sample questlon~~o. ·l) .
1. Fill in the blanks in the following ten with articles (a[an/the) as neceuag:. So~e ;r.the
blanks may, not require an article. Put • cross (X) in tho" blanks :_;, lD~B. 20l~l . . . .·
. (a) ------------- parliament house of Bangladesh i_s U>) . __ : ______ ;_ ____. exquisitely designed ' ..
building. In fact, it is (c) ________ ;.. ____ wonder of modem ~chitecture artd technolbgy. It is ·one
,_ of (d) ------------- largest and most spectacular parliament buildings 1n (e) -----·--~--~-- viorld.
It is (f) ___ .:._________ highly expensive buil~ing. (g) ------------~ maintenanc~ cost ·of ·the
-parliament house ls about 50 million taka per year . .An American architect (h) '"-~---.:. ___ ~;.;
. ,• . ~ -
Louis I Kahn designed this (i) ____________ .;, building. Everyday many OJ ___ .. .:,,___ .; __._.,;_ ·.v isitor
. .
- . . . . . :
comes to visit the building. _
2. Fill in the blanks in the following ten with articles (a/an/the)· '8 ~¢cw~.:~ -~ e ~f the
. blauks
. .
may not require an article. Put a cross (x) bl thoae blanks .:- (C.
. ' a. 2019l . · ,
An honest man is true to his (a) ____ ______ :__ words: He doe$ not deviate from· (b) -,-~---- ----... - -
. path of honesty. He knows that tru.e ,ha~piness consists\of (cl ______ :_ ____ ~ hoi::iesty. ,_ ae does _not.
• • • I • l' ~ - \.
f • • ' .
fall victim to (d) ---------,, --- greed; He does h_o t hanker after '(e) -.----.~---i--.- worldly prc:>peey. (f)
. ------~----- -h~nest man abstains him from corruption. He ·do.e s not · mix _. wttl:i; (g) -'- --;i------
corrupted people. He is (h) _;_ _________ :. '~an
who trt~s to get,·pleasure fyom good deeds. (i) _. ____ .
----·-:-- greed for wealffi-do~s not touch .htni. People ·should follow ttii path 9( ij) .----------~--:.
.· honest people .of the society. . - . . - . . . . ~l · · -·. . . . .·
3. . . Fill in the blanks in the following ten with articles u ·.neceuary. S9sp.e.of·the- blanks ,nay
not reqUire-• article~Put a·c..- (x) In tbo~ blanks ':..:.. (R. ;e. 2019)-- , . ---
The ·nationai ·fla_g represe~ts. {a) --:- ---~--~-- independence ~f (b) .,.--~~--.- ---- co~t:ry. Ours -is (cl
____ ;. __ ~--- independent ·. country. Hence., · we havi · a nauonal ·nag synibolfz~n~ our ·
a
·independence. (d) ~.;-----~~-- .cloth .of na~onal -.flag is , m~de_.o f (e) ___ .,_ _______ ~otton~ s}Jk
line,i. Our flag ts rectangular in shape:matn~g (f) _,. ________ .,_ ·f$ijo-9f its ~d bread~
. i0':6. · Tb.e re are dtffer~nt _sizes · of .natioi:>-,a l- flag. The Qackgro~:b~ _ of :Q_~ r -41·~ -is gree~f _w~ich
•ell~ or
symbolize~ our life -~ d energy. In th~ :mtd~le ·p_o~t of the ~ag ther~. ts (g) -~-----~--:-- blood-red
8 •--'---- . . .. . ·. .
-----_
- ----~---- ----~-------- •Advan ced ~er' • English Gran1m ar·& € 0\npas1t ton
,(?Jrcle represen ting· ~ur ·1.. __d · 1 . ;li
d blood · ·., · . ,. . •. ·
...'L - h
we. .· ero(c · , · · ·blood
. · · ·· --h' d · ~r · strugg
· · e an -s ed. fu1
•· · 1 , • · , - ' red circle
. --.;.-----.-- also •·.t:"""resen ts
;-.:.. .,-...; : ,;,.r..• ~ ·-·.·:,., •-s -~ o (i) ---------- - mi:µiyrs. The ·n ational flag plays 0) ----.-------
.. • --y ; •.
.1.:1.1_ ..,.....e lif~ ora nation. · · · ·
: vi~ role
, ·· · ·
4 ..
-: : , , : tbe_'.'>~J ii ,t he .&,nowtna tezt w:1~·~cles 1(a/~/~ e).. ~ece~ . So~e .ot the
:·-, - ~ , ~t require an article. Put a croaa .(x) bl.those b ~ :;.. (J. B. -2019) . . :
~
·I'·ndustry . .is (a). ---' ~---"'----- - .k ey to
• . . succes·s·. in . our "~e · (b.). • - - - - - ·- - - -. - -' -:·- ind · tfl.;,, · .· · . . ·
~I.. • . us wUS can pros»er
.In,_ life · (c) ----... --------.
_ ""an
-~~ . wh o doe"' t
;::, no u nde ·rta.ke (d) ·.. ------------ h ard ·w:01~ . . t.. can pever go (e)
_--~--~~-.:.-7·;-:- long way in (f) ---------- --- world. l\1any ,(g) ~------------ man is .:not ~ware ·of (h) --'-,-
::--:---.-:--- significa nce of (i) ---------- --- diligence for which they cannot reap . ij) -~-------·- ----
~neftt of success.
r ~
· · · · · ·-
•
,
&. : : 1'11 ~ the blank• in. the fQll~wing tezt wf.1:h arti~les ,(a/an/th e) as_·necessa
ry. Some of the
· bla:nb may not ~aire articles~ Put.,.. crou··(x) bl those bhmb :--(8. B. 20i9J . ·.
I .have (a) ----------.-- uncle Who has just' retired~'frorii Eb{----.:-----~- ~Y- .He'i1sed· to be (c) ~--
--------- ABI _agent, an~ everybod y says he has_been an honest man ·all '.h is -Hf¢. As a child, I
·
loved. him for his stories. He ·once .told ·me that he met ~(d) --------:---~ t>ne-eyed alien from (ef--
-~-------- _space. (f) ------~--- --.: alien· di~-not need any oxyge~. Anci ,it did not h~ye ·(g) ----.:.:. ... _
..,.:._ nose. I now underst and t}:l,at it was (h) -------'----:---: .hard story to beiteye. I am not sure he
was telling me (1) _______ ___ ;..-:-- truth.· May be he is not so· 0) · ---~~-:~----- honest, after all.
6. Use articles where necessa ry. Put a cross (x) where article -ls not needed: ·- (B. B; 20191
Mr. Bright is (a) _---------~-- Eur~_peari. As he is (b)------- ~---- Englishm an, he lm~ws (c) ~--.:-~.:
;. ____ EngUsh well. He is (d) _.____ .:, __ :., ___ honoura ble to ,..everyone tbough _..
he is (e) _,.,. ; ________ ;.
· one-eyed man. Oneday having (f) · ---------- -- SO$, he went ·to (g)---------.:..-- USA. Hts brother,
Johnson living there joined (h) -:----------- Army last year. He is -(1) --- ---------- youriger of the
.-two brothers . When Mr. Bright met his brother, he could not but shed OJ -~------:--.:.- tears:
,.-
7. :rm in the blanks in the followb;1g text with articles (a/an/th e) as ~ecessar y; Some of the
-~:tanks diay not require an, article. Put a cross (x) in those blanks :- (Ctg. B. ·2019) ·
· What is patriotis m? It is (a) ______ ,:. ____ noble virtue. It inspires (b) .:.~---~-----nian to d¢dicate
his life to the freedom and developm ent of his (c) ----~------ country. (d) :. _____ ._..;_;:_man
· without patriotis m is no better than (e) . ----~-----.; . beast. A true patriof is honoure d by _(f)- ;:. __ :
__ ·
----- his country men. He thinks for (g) ---~----.:. __ betterm ent of .his- country. Ori lh) .---------~-
contrary , (i) --.- -------- unpatrio tic man thinks only of his own interest. Those who tile, for (f) --
~-------- country are true ·patriots. · · ·
8. Fill in the blanks in the followin g text with articles (a/an/tt ie) as necessa ry. SQme of the
blanks may not·require an article. Put a c~~ (x) in those blanks: '- .ll>J:IJ. B•. ~019) -
.
·Childho od o:c boyhood is (a) ---------- -- man's formativ e period. Puring this pepod (b) __ ;. _____
_
--- child receives training from its mother. (cl ---------- -- mother's tender heart always ,looks
to (d) :_____ .:, ______ welfare and well-bei ng of (e) ---------- -- child . .If during this period (f) ------- ·
·~;. ___ -m other tries to bring (g) --'---~----- --child up carefully_and accordin g to ·her ·(h) _: ______ :----
.1:>est ideas ' (fJ ___ : ________ child is sure to grow wfth its ·superior s, parents and teachers and
,ove Ul ----------- all irrespec tive of caste~ creed and colour .. ·· · . · ·· - · -_ ·
9. · Fill in the blanks in the followin g text with articl~s (a/an/th e) as necessa ry. Some ~f .t he
b1-nb may not require an article. P:at a cross (X) in those blanks:....:.. [HSC. EDD. 20181
1;3angla.desh is (a)- ____ .:, _______ indepen dent country . .We. won freedom on -(_b) -------=-----
Decemb er 16, 1971. This freedom _was won as
(c) ______ ;. _____ -r.esult of -g1;e;1t sacrifice . (d) ------
________ ,._ great m~ y peopl~ laid down, their lives for (e) -:·---"'.----- freedom of the C<?untry. (fl
;.-:-~-----~-- man .w
·:~,. loves :his .c ountry is (g).--------~_,:____ pa~_o t (h) ---:----~- ·real patriot _loyes his
¢ountry more u{a ,his -life. a .e ~g ·p atriot, ~e all should -try to make (i) -:-~--,----- effort f&r the
·w elfare a,nd Ul --4'}:.--:--- progress o~ 9ur· motherla nd. · · ·" · ' · ._. · .. .
. 10. -Flil in the bJanJr• tn the .followin g t_e zt •with articles (a/an/th e). as necess&J_Y. So~e-o f the
~bl,nk• mi1'no t require' an article. Put a ~ro._ (X) In ~ blanb ~- (BSC. Ezam. ·201e1 .
}ti11~-0J _:Sh;ikes,p~ar~ )va~ ·bom on -Ap~U 23-, 156~· in '(a) .---~-:-~---- Vil\~ of Str~tf~~d-on-
·Avop .Jn (b), -- 7-~-7--.----·-oeuntry of Warwick shire. -His ..father·J obri Sl;lake$peare -~ ,. (cl _._ .. _____ _
-:~-irarine.-·•.·sorrw,ho..cam~.(d) ----~·::-'."·.:.- Stratford about 1531-, an~~, ~ to prosper as (el ---;
~~------- trader ·1n~e9m, w:heat, ·1eather ~d agrtcw.tural .products. Hts moth~ ~a:ry Ard-n wa$
App lied. Gra:aimar •---~ -;_-- ----- ----- ---:-~ -.:.:_
·_________ ------ ----- ----- ----- --· ______ .___ . -----
-- -• 9
(f) ---;- ----~ --- daug hter· of _(g) -----
----- -- pros
old fami ly of mixe 9 Ang lo-S axon and Non :nan pe~o us farm er, .des ce~d ed f~om (h). ----.,- ----- -- .
. --~-- --"' Po.et.'9s mot her nor his fath er co\ll d bloo d_. It 1~ gene rally belie~~d.· that .neit her. (l)
read or ~te ; h:l 1582 , Sha kesp ear.e. mar ried ... - ...-
Hath awa y, the,. daug hter : of (J) -'---- ----- -- Ann e
Spa kesp eare • peas ant~famt ly. She was eigh t year s olde
• - • . · .. · · · · r than
.