Document No: 01

Site ID: -
Date: 15/05/2020

CADANGAN PEMASANGAN SATU (1) UNIT STRUKTUR TELEKOMUNIKASI

JENIS ‘LAMPOLE’ SETINGGI 18M BERSERTA PERALATAN
TELEKOMUNIKASI DI ATAS SEBAHAGIAN TANAH, JALAN RAJA ARFAH,
KUALA LUMPUR

FOR

FOURSONS ENGINEERING SDN BHD

SITE NAME: JALAN RAJA ARFAH

SIDE ID: -

DOCUMENT TITLE: FOUNDATION DESIGN CALCULATION

DOCUMENT NO : UO/2020/FOURSONS/REPORT/JLN RAJA ARFAH/REV_C

C 07/05/2020 Report AR AR AR FOURSONS

REV DATE DESCRIPTION PREP’D CHECK’D APP’D CLIENT
 Document No: 01
Site ID: -
Date: 15/05/2020

CONTENT

CONTENT

1.0 INTRODUCTION
2.0 DESIGN CRITERIA AND SPECIFICATIONS
3.0 REACTION
4.0 REPORT (DESIGN CALCULATION)
5.0 FOUNDATION DRAWING

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 Document No: 01
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Date: 15/05/2020

1.0 INTRODUCTION
This design calculation is for analysis and design of 18 meter lampole.

2.0 DESIGN CRITERIA AND SPECIFICATIONS

The following design criteria and specification used in the design:
a) Design based on regional Standard Code of Practice:
i. BS 8004: FOUNDATIONS
ii. BS 8110: STRUCTURAL USE FOR CONCRETE
b) All axial load, shear load & overturning moment are referred to Tower Manufacturer.
c) Concrete grade is G30 for footing:
i. 28days strength @30MPa minimum
d) Reinforcement shall refer as follows:
i. High Steel Bar: Y – 410N/mm2
ii. Mild Steel Bar: R – 250N/mm2

3.0 REACTION
Following reaction from the lampole tower design calculation provided by the manufacturer:
i. Maximum Axial : 6.41 kN
ii. Maximum Moment : 64.43 kNm
iii. Maximum Shear : 6.21 kN

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 Document No: 01
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Date: 15/05/2020

4.0 REPORT (DESIGN CALCULATION)

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 Job Number Sheet
Job Title JLN RAJA ARFAH
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com FOURSONS ENGINEERING SDN BHD
Calcs by Checked by Date
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com 15/05/2020
Bearing Capacity of Shallow Foundations :
E11
Input Data

General Parameters Probability Dist. Std. Dev Minimum Maximum

Length of base L (m) 1 Triangular 1.95 2.05
Widthe of base B (m) 2 Triangular 1.95 2.05
Shallow depth of base D (m) 1 Triangular 0.75 0.75
Found. Surface x-dip (°) 0 Normal 1
Found. Surface y-dip (°) 0 Deterministic
General slope dip b (°) 0 Normal 2
Vertical load V 6.41 Normal 10
Vload X-eccentricity ex 0 Triangular 0.16 0.24
Vload Y-eccentricity ey 0 Triangular 0 0.13
Hor. Load X-direction Hx 6.21 Triangular 180 220
Hor. Load Y-direction Hy 6.21 Triangular 80 120
Moment about Y-axis Mx(kN.m) 64.43 Triangular 45 55
Moment about X-axis My(kN.m) 64.43 Triangular 36 44

Soil Parameters Probability Dist. Std. Dev Minimum Maximum

Soil friction angle Ø (°) 40 Normal 3
Soil cohesion c 120 Normal 4
Soil density g (kN/m3) 18 Normal 0.6
Adhesion to base ca 10 Triangular 9 11
Base friction angle d (°) 15 Triangular 14 16

PLAN
SECTION

Mx

My Mx
D
B V
X V
Hx

Hx

L
Hy

Deterministic Analysis:SF
Max bearing pressure: 1092907.83
Max Vertical load: 1092907.83 OK
Max Horizontal load: 2.47 OK
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title JLN RAJA ARFAH
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com FOURSONS ENGINEERING SDN BHD
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com Calcs by Checked by Date 15/05/2020
Bearing Capacity of Shallow Foundations :
E11
Input Data

General Parameters Probability Dist. Std. Dev Minimum Maximum

Length of base L (m) 1 Triangular 1.95 2.05
Widthe of base B (m) 2 Triangular 1.95 2.05
Shallow depth of base D (m) 1 Triangular 0.75 0.75
Found. Surface x-dip (°) 0 Normal 1
Found. Surface y-dip (°) 0 Deterministic
General slope dip b (°) 0 Normal 2
Vertical load V 6.41 Normal 10
Vload X-eccentricity ex 0 Triangular 0.16 0.24
Vload Y-eccentricity ey 0 Triangular 0 0.13
Hor. Load X-direction Hx 6.21 Triangular 180 220
Hor. Load Y-direction Hy 6.21 Triangular 80 120
Moment about Y-axis Mx(kN.m) 64.43 Triangular 45 55
Moment about X-axis My(kN.m) 64.43 Triangular 36 44

Soil Parameters Probability Dist. Std. Dev Minimum Maximum

Soil friction angle Ø (°) 40 Normal 3
Soil cohesion c 120 Normal 4
Soil density g (kN/m3) 18 Normal 0.6
Adhesion to base ca 10 Triangular 9 11
Base friction angle d (°) 15 Triangular 14 16

PLAN
SECTION

Mx

My Mx
D
B V
X V
Hx

Hx

L
Hy

Deterministic Analysis
Max bearing pressure: 20257.75 kN/m²
Max Vertical load: 7005539.17 kN OK
Max Horizontal load: 21.72 kN OK
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
JLN RAJA ARFAH
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com FOURSONS ENGINEERING SDN BHD
Calcs by Checked by Date
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com 15/05/2020
Column Base Design :
C15
Input Data

Base length A (m) 1

Base width B (m) 2
Column(s) Col 1 Col 2
C (m) 1
D (m) 1
E (m)
F (m)
Stub column height X (m) 0.15
Base depth Y (m) 1
Soil cover Z (m) 0
Concrete density (kN/m3) 24
Soil density (kN/m3) 18
Soil friction angle (°) 40
Base friction constant 0.5
Rebar depth top X (mm) 50
Rebar depth top Y (mm) 50
Rebar depth bottom X (mm) 50
Rebar depth bottom Y (mm) 50
ULS ovt. LF: Self weight 0.9
ULS LF: Self weight 1.4
Max. SLS bearing pr. (kN/m²) 20257.75
S.F. Overturning (ULS) 1.5
S.F. Slip (ULS) 1.5
fcu base (MPa) 30
fcu columns (MPa) 30
fy (MPa) 460
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
JLN RAJA ARFAH
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com FOURSONS ENGINEERING SDN BHD
Calcs by Checked by Date
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com 15/05/2020

Loading Data

Unfactored Loads

Load Col LF LF P Hx Hy Mx My
Case no. ULS ULS (kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
ovt
1 1 1.6 1.6 6.41 6.21 6.21 64.43 64.43
1 0.9 1.4 1000

Sketch of Base

BS8110 - 1997 Y

C1

X
D1
B

A
Y

Mx
P

Hx
X
Z

Y
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
JLN RAJA ARFAH
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com FOURSONS ENGINEERING SDN BHD
Calcs by Checked by Date
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com 15/05/2020
Output for Load Case 1
Note: The calculated flexural reinforcement was used in the calculations.

Output for Load Case 1

Soil pressure (ULS) (kN/m²) 1256.46
Soil pressure (SLS) (kN/m²) 851.01
SF overturning (SLS) 6.61
SF overturning (ULS) 3.74
Safety Factor slip (ULS) 59.00
Safety Factor uplift (ULS) >100
Bottom
Design moment X (kNm/m) 0.00
Reinforcement X (mm²/m) 0
Design moment Y (kNm/m) 106.18
Reinforcement Y (mm²/m) 269
Top
Design moment X (kNm/m) 0.00
Reinforcement X (mm²/m) 0
Design moment Y (kNm/m) 0.00
Reinforcement Y (mm²/m) 0
Linear Shear X (MPa) 0.000
vc (MPa) 0.357
Linear Shear Y (MPa) 0.000
vc (MPa) 0.357
Linear Shear Other (MPa) 0.000
Punching Shear (MPa) N.A.
vc (MPa) N.A.
Cost 0.00

Load Case:1 Legend

Max M (+)
BS8110 - 1997
Y Y Max M (-)
Max Shear

1.00 1.00
X X
2.00

2.00

1.00 1.00

1.00 1.00
Y Y

Mx Mx
P P

Hx Hx
0.00

0.00

0.15 0.15
1.00 1.00

851.01 kN/m² 1256.46 kN/m²

Soil Pressures at SLS Soil Pressures at ULS
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
JLN RAJA ARFAH
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com FOURSONS ENGINEERING SDN BHD
Calcs by Checked by Date
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com 15/05/2020
Reinforcement Calculation for X-direction:Positive Moments

Load Case 1

Design moment:0.00 kNm/m

Calculation of the maximum steel strain:

f st
est =
Es
438.1
=
200000
= 0.0022

Balanced neutral axis

d
xb =
est
1+
ec
950
=
.00219
1+
.0035
= 584.359 mm

%redis
bb = 1 -
100
0
=1 -
100
= 1.0000

Maximum allowed neutral axis depth: 3.2.2.1

x = min(d/(1+est/ec) , (b b-0.4)*d) = 584.310 mm

Depth of rectangular stress block:

a = b. x
= .9 ×475
= 427.500 mm

Concrete moment capacity: 3.4.4.4

 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
JLN RAJA ARFAH
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com FOURSONS ENGINEERING SDN BHD
Calcs by Checked by Date
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com 15/05/2020

a . . . . .
Mu = a . d - b a f f cu 1×10-6
2
427.5
= 427.5 × 950 - ×1000 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×30 ×1×10-6
2
= 4 196.667 kNm

Lever arm 3.4.4.4

M
z = d . 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 . a . f . b . d 2 . f cu
0
= 950 × 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×1000 ×950 2 ×30
= 950.000 mm

Lever arm limitation 3.4.4.4

z = min(950.000 , 0.95*950.000) = 902.500 mm

Tension steel 3.4.4.4

M
Ast =
f st . z
0
=
438.1 ×902.5
= 0.0000×100 mm²

Neutral axis depth 3.4.4.4

2 . (d - z )
Neutralaxis=
b
2 ×(950 - 902.5 )
=
.9
= 105.556 mm

Reinforcement Calculation for Y-direction:Positive Moments

Load Case 1

Design moment:106.18 kNm/m

Calculation of the maximum steel strain:

 Job Number Sheet
Job Title JLN RAJA ARFAH
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com FOURSONS ENGINEERING SDN BHD
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com Calcs by Checked by Date 15/05/2020

f st
est =
Es
438.1
=
200000
= 0.0022

Balanced neutral axis

d
xb =
est
1+
ec
950
=
.00219
1+
.0035
= 584.359 mm

%redis
bb = 1 -
100
0
=1 -
100
= 1.0000

Maximum allowed neutral axis depth: 3.2.2.1

x = min(d/(1+est/ec) , (b b-0.4)*d) = 584.310 mm

Depth of rectangular stress block:

a = b. x
= .9 ×475
= 427.500 mm

Concrete moment capacity: 3.4.4.4

a . . . . .
Mu = a . d - b a f f cu 1×10-6
2
427.5
= 427.5 × 950 - ×1000 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×30 ×1×10-6
2
= 4 196.667 kNm
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
JLN RAJA ARFAH
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com FOURSONS ENGINEERING SDN BHD
Calcs by Checked by Date
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com 15/05/2020
Lever arm 3.4.4.4

M
z = d . 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 . a . f . b . d 2 . f cu
1062×105
= 950 × 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×1000 ×950 2 ×30
= 945.789 mm

Lever arm limitation 3.4.4.4

z = min(945.790 , 0.95*950.000) = 902.500 mm

Tension steel 3.4.4.4

M
Ast =
f st . z
1062×105
=
438.1 ×902.5
= 268.599 mm²

Neutral axis depth 3.4.4.4

2 . (d - z )
Neutralaxis=
b
2 ×(950 - 902.5 )
=
.9
= 105.556 mm

Punching Shear Stress/Reinforcement Calculation

Load Case 1

Column number:1

Shear Stress/Reinforcement Calculation for Y-direction

Load Case 1

Design shear force:0.00 kN

Based on flexural reinforcement of:269 mm²/m
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
JLN RAJA ARFAH
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com FOURSONS ENGINEERING SDN BHD
Calcs by Checked by Date
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com 15/05/2020

Shear Calculations:
Area used for shear calculations:

Ash = bw. de - (bw - bf ). bf

= 1000 ×950 - (1000 - 0 )×0
= 950.0×103 mm²

Reinforcement ratio 3.4.5.4-6

Ast
F1 =
Ash
268.54
=
950000
= 0.0003

f 1 = f 1i . 100
= .00028 ×100
= 0.0280

F1 = min(3 , F1) = 0.028

F1 = max(0.15 , F1) = 0.150 3.4.5.4-6

f2 = 1

0.79 . 0.33333 . 0.25

vc = F1 F2
1.25
0.79
= ×.15 0.33333 ×1 0.25
1.25
= 0.3358 MPa

f cu 0.33333
F3 =
25
30 0.33333
=
25
= 1.063

v c = vc1. F3
= .3358 ×1.0627
= 0.3569 MPa
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
JLN RAJA ARFAH
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com FOURSONS ENGINEERING SDN BHD
Calcs by Checked by Date
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com 15/05/2020

Maximum allowable shear stress

v cu = 0.8 . f cu
= 0.8 × 30
= 4.382 MPa

vcu = min(5 , vcu) = 4.382

Actual Shear stress:

V . 1×103
v=
Ash
0 ×1×103
=
950000
= 0.0000×100 MPa

Shear force capacity

Vco = v c. Ash. 1×10-3

= .35684 ×950000 ×1×10-3
= 338.998 kN

Shear reinforcement Table 3.16

(v - v c). b
Asv/sv =
0.95 . f yv
(0 - .35684 )×1000
=
0.95 ×460
= -0.8166

Minimum links Table 3.16

0.40 . b
Asv/svn =
0.95 . f yv
0.40 ×1000
=
0.95 ×460
= 0.9153
 Document No: 01
Site ID: -
Date : 15/05/2020

5.0 DRAWING

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