Class -XII Subject - Physics

Time -1Hour Maximum Marks - 25

1. Two identical conducting balls Aand Bhave positive charges q1 and q2 respectively but q1 #q2.
The balls are brought together so that they touch each other and then kept in theiroriginal
positions. The force between them is
touched
(a) less than that before the balls touched (b) greater than that before the balls
(c) same as that before the balls touched (d) zero [1]
interaction
. Dach of the tw0-point charges are doubled and their distance is halved. Force of
becomes n times, where n is
(a) 4 (b) 1 (c) 1/16 (d) 16 [1]
between
O. Three identical charges are placed at the corners of an equilateral triangle. If the force
any two charges is F, then the net force on each will be
(a) v2 F (b) 2F (c) N3 F (d) 3F [1]
4. Two parallel infinite line charges with linear charge densities + C/m and -àC/m are placed at
a distance of 2R in free space.What is the electric field mid-way between the two line charges?
2^ NIC (c) NIC (d) Zero
(a NIC (b) 2e,R [1]
TEgR TE,R
electric field E.
5. A charged particle of mass m and charge qis released from rest in uniform
Neglecting the effect of gravity, the kinetic energy of the charged particle aftert second is.
2E12
Eq'M
(a) 212 (b) (C (d) Eqm
mg 2m t [1]
6. Assertion (A): Total flux through a closed surface is zero, if net charge enclosed by the surface is
zero.
Reason (R): Gauss law is true for any closed surface, no matter what its shape or size is.
explanation of A.
(a) Both Aand R are true and R is the correct
A.
(b)Both Aand R are true and R is NOT the correct explanation of
false
(c) A is true butR is
also false [1]
(d) A is false andR is
answer the questions.
7.Case Study: Read the followng Paragraph and
in an electric field, it experiences an electrical force. If this is
When a charged particle is Placedmust
particle, it be the net force. The net force will causethe particle to
the onlyforce onthe
accelerate according to Newton ssecond law.So E =gË =ma [4]

Vo

uniform, then d is constant. Ifthe particle has a positive charge, it acceleration is in the
if Eis the particle has negative charge, its acceleration is in the direction
direction ofthe field. If field. Singe the acceleration is constant, the kinematic equations can be
the electric
opposite to
used.
1
 i. An electron of mass m, charge e falls freely ough a distance| h metre in a uniform electric
field E. Then timne of fall:

(a) t=V eE
2hm
(b)t =:2hm (c) t 2eF (d)t= hm
2eE
eE Vhm
i. An electron moving with a constant veloCity valong X-axis enters a uniform electric field
applied along Y-axis. Then the electron oves:
(a) with uniform acceleration along Y-aIS (0) withoutany acceleration along Y-axis
(c) in a trajectory represented as y = ax (d) in a' trajectory represented as y =ax
iii. Twoequal and opposite charges of masses lËand mz are accelerated in an uniform electric
field through the same distance. What is the ratoof their accelerations, if their ratioof masses is
= 0.5?

(a) (b) = 0.5 (c)=3

(a) =1
iv. A particle of mass m carrying charge q is kept atrest in a uniform electricfield Eand then
released. The kineticenergy gained by the particle, when it moves through a distancey i:
(a) ;gEy² (b) qEy (c) qEy? (d) qE?y
OR
iv. A
charged particle is free to move in an electric field. It will travel:
(a) always along a line of force
(b) along a line of force, if its initial velocity is zero
(c) along a line of force, if it has some initial velocity in the
line of force direction of an acute angle with the
(d) None of the above
8. Sketch the electric field lines for two point
charges q1 and q2 for q1q2>0and q1q2< 0 when
separated by a distance d.
[2]
9. What orientation of an electric dipole in a
uniform electric field corresponds to its (i) stable and
(iü) unstable equilibrium?
10. Aspherical conducting shell of inner radius r1 and
is placed at the centre of the shell.
outer radius r; has a charge'Q.A charge 'q'
(a) What is the surface charge density on the () inner
(b) Write the expression for the electric field at a surface, (ii) outer surface of the shell?
point x>r from the centre of the shell.
11.(a) An infinitely long positively charged straight wire a
has linear charge density ACm. An
electron is revolving around the wire as its centre with a constant velocity in a circular
plane perpendicular to the wire. Deduce the
(b) Plot a graph of the kinetic energy as a functionexpression
of
for its kinetic energy.
12. (a) Derive an expression for the electric field charge
density . (3]
intensity
dipole of dipole moment pand length 2a. What is at a point on the axial line of an electric
(b) A charge q is placed at the centre of a cube of the direction
of this field?
side What is the electric flux passing
through two opposite faces of the cube?
OR
Using Gauss's law obtain the expression for the
thin spherical shell of radius Rat a point outside electric
field due to a uniformly charged
showing the variation of electric field with ;r, for rand inside the shell. Draw a graph
>R
andr<R.