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PASSIVE VOICE 1

Active voice is where the subject acts upon (something).


(Active voice adalah dimana subjectnya melakukan suatu aksi.)
Active voice is used to focus on the subject.
(Active voice digunakan untuk berfokus lebih kepada subject.)

Passive voice is where the subject is being acted upon.


(Passive voice adalah dimana subject-nya dikenai suatu aksi)
Passive voice is used to focus on the object instead of the subject.
(Passive voice digunakan untuk berfokus lebih kepada object alih-alih subject-nya.)

Budi kicks the ball. MENENDANG


(Budi menendang bolanya)

The ball is kicked by Budi. DITENDANG


(Bolanya ditendang oleh Budi)
In English we have; Verb 1 - Verb 2 - Verb 3
Regular verb (add -d; -ed; -ied.) move - moved - moved
Irregular verb (forms are changed.) go - went - gone

Active voice is where the subject Passive voice is where the subject
acts upon (something). is being acted upon. Be 1 forms:
(Active voice adalah dimana (Passive voice adalah dimana I = am
subjectnya melakukan suatu aksi.) subject-nya dikenai suatu aksi.) you/ they/ we = are
he/she/it = is
Simple Present Tense Simple Present Tense
Subject + Verb 1 + Object Object + Be 1 + Verb 3 + by + Subject
Budi kicks the ball. The ball is kicked by Budi.
(Budi menendang bolanya) (Bolanya ditendang oleh Budi)
Miss Sasha teaches me. I am taught by Miss Sasha.
(Miss Sasha mengajari aku) (Aku diajari oleh Miss Sasha)
Ahmad reads two books. Two books are read by Ahmad.
(Ahmad membaca dua buku.) (Dua buku dibaca oleh Ahmad.)
IRREGULAR VERBS
Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3

SELAIN YANG ADA DI SINI MAKA ITU "REGULAR VERBS" (CUKUP TAMBAHKAN -d ; -ed ; -ied)
Be 1 forms:
Complete the sentences below with correct form of Passive Voice! I = am
you/ they/ we = are
Example: he/she/it = is
The salad ____ ________ (eat) by Alex every morning.
Answer: The salad is eaten by Alex every morning.

1.) The car ____ ________ (drive) by my father everyday.


Answer: ____________________________________________

2.) So many mails ____ ________ (take) by Adams from the mailbox each morning.
Answer: ____________________________________________

3.) I ____ ________ (invite) by Cindy and Clara to their birthday party.
Answer: ____________________________________________

4.) A raccoon ____ ________ (bite) by two dogs in the park.


Answer: ____________________________________________

Please make your own sentences by using Passive Voice!


5.) __________________________________________________________ 7.) __________________________________________________________

6.) __________________________________________________________ 8.) __________________________________________________________

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