BAED-PHYC2122 General Physics 2

Question 1
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______________ occurs when two or more waves combine to produce a wave with a smaller
amplitude/energy.

Select one:

a.
Refraction

b.
Constructive Interference

c.
Destructive interference

d.
Diffraction

Question 2
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The combination of two or more waves that result in a single wave.

Select one:
a.
resonance

b.
diffraction

c.
interference

d.
reflection

Question 3
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Which statement is true about convex mirror?

Select one:

a.
image formed is real and diminished

b.
image formed is virtual and diminished

c.
image formed is real and magnified

d.
have a positive value of focal length

Question 4
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What is interference?

Select one:

a.
occurs when two or more waves combine and neutralize each other

b.
occurs when two or more waves overlap and combine

c.
when one waves travels alone

Question 5
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What is the characteristic of image formed when given that u and f have the same value of
length?

Select one:

a.
magnified, inverted and real

b.
same size, inverted and real

c.
real or virtual, image formed at infinity
d.
magnified, upright and virtual

Question 6
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To calculate the frequency of an electromagnetic wave, you need to know the speed of the
wave and its ___________.

Select one:

a.
intensity.

b.
refraction.

c.
amplitude.

d.
wavelength.

Question 7
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The full range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation is called ___________.

Select one:

a.
visible light.

b.
the electromagnetic spectrum.

c.
radio waves.

d.
invisible radiation.

Question 8
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Which statement is true about convex mirror?

Select one:

a.
image formed is real and diminished

b.
image formed is real and magnified

c.
image formed is virtual and diminished

d.
have a positive value of focal length

Question 9
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A concave lens forms the image of an object such that the distance between the object and
image is 10 cm and the magnification produced is 1/4. The focal length of the lens will be :
__________

Select one:

a.
8.6 cm

b.
4.4 cm

c.
6.2 cm

d.
10 cm

Question 10
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A magnet can move in a coil of wire to produce electricity in which system?

Select one:

a.
Generator

b.
Magnet
c.
Transformer

d.
Motor

Question 11
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The visible light spectrum ranges between ________.

Select one:

a.
infrared rays and ultraviolet rays.

b.
ultraviolet rays and gamma rays.

c.
television waves and infrared rays.

d.
radar waves and X-rays.

Question 12
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In ________ interference, the energy of the combined wave is greater than the energy of each
of the two waves.

Select one:

a.
destructive

b.
constructive

c.
resonance

d.
rarefaction

Question 13
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Which of the following occurs as light travels farther from its source?

Select one:

a.
Far from the source, photons spread over a larger area.

b.
The intensity of light increases as photons move away from the source.

c.
The source gives off less light as photons move away from it.

d.
Far from the source, photons come together in a small area.
Question 14
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Which of the following occurs as a light wave bends when it passes from one medium into
another?

Select one:

a.
destructive interference

b.
constructive interference

c.
reflection

d.
refraction

Question 15
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When a ray of light enters a glass slab from air _______.

Select one:

a.
its frequency increases
b.
its wavelength increases

c.
neither its wavelength nor its frequency changes.

d.
its wavelength decreases

Question 16
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Infrared rays have a shorter wavelength than _________.

Select one:

a.
Ultraviolet ray.

b.
X-rays.

c.
gamma rays

d.
radar waves.

Question 17
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 Question text
The waves with the longest wavelengths in the electromagnetic spectrum are__________.

Select one:

a.
radio waves

b.
Infrared rays.

c.
gamma rays

d.
X-rays

Question 18
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The three types of nuclear radiation in increasing order of penetrating power are ____.

Select one:

a.
X ray, beta, gamma

b.
alpha, beta, gamma

c.
X ray, gamma, beta

d.
alpha, gamma, beta
Question 19
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The process by which nuclei having low masses are united to form nuclei with larger masses
is ____.

Select one:

a.
fusion

b.
a chain reaction

c.
fission

d.
a chemical reaction

Question 20
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Angle of minimum deviation is equal to the angle of prism A of an equilateral glass prism.
The angle of incidence at which minimum deviation will be obtained is __________

Select one:

a.
sin−1(2/3)���−1(2/3)
b.
30∘30∘

c.
60∘60∘

d.
45∘45∘

Question 21
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To calculate the frequency of an electromagnetic wave, you need to know the speed of the
wave and its ________.

Select one:

a.
wavelength.

b.
refraction.

c.
amplitude.

d.
intensity.

Question 22
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An image that is formed at the back of the mirror is said to be______________.

Select one:

a.
virtual image

b.
inverted image

c.
real image

d.
magnified image

Question 23
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Electromagnetic waves vary in ______.

Select one:

a.
the speed they travel in a vacuum.

b.
the orientation of their electric and magnetic fields.

c.
wavelength and frequency.

d.
the way they reflect.

Question 24
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The visible light spectrum ranges between______________.

Select one:

a.
television waves and infrared rays.

b.
radar waves and X-rays.

c.
ultraviolet rays and gamma rays.

d.
infrared rays and ultraviolet rays.

Question 25
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Which wave behavior do noise cancelling headphones use?

Select one:
a.
diffraction

b.
destructive interference

c.
refraction

d.
constructive interference

Question 26
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Electromagnetic induction is change in ___________________.

Select one:

a.
surface area

b.
magnetic flux

c.
magnetic poles

Question 27
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 Question text
Current from a battery is __________.

Select one:

a.
AC/DC

b.
BC

c.
AC

d.
DC

Question 28
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___ Law says that the Induced current is proportional to the change of magnetic flux

Select one:

a.
Ampere's

b.
Lenz'

c.
Faraday's

Question 29
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How loud or soft a sound is, is related to the of the wave _______.

Select one:

a.
frequency

b.
rest position

c.
wave length

d.
amplitude

Question 30
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Question text
Light acts like _______.

Select one:

a.
a particle.

b.
neither a wave nor a particle.

c.
a wave.

d.
Both a wave and a particle

Question 31
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_____________ wave particles move left to right.

Select one:

a.
Electromagnetic

b.
Transverse

c.
Ocean

d.
Longitudinal

Question 32
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When a wave bends around a barrier or passes through an opening, it is called_________.

Select one:
a.
Refraction

b.
Reflection

c.
Diffraction

d.
Interference

Question 33
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What would happen if I move a bar magnet in and out of a coil of copper wire?

Select one:

a.
Electric current will flow through the wire

b.
Electric current would disappear

c.
It would produce a gravitational field

d.
The magnet would explode

Question 34
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A real image is formed by a convex lens, then it is put in contact with a concave lens and
again a real image is formed. This image is______________

Select one:

a.
shift away from the lens system

b.
remain in its original position

c.
shift towards the lens system

d.
shift to infinity

Question 35
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To determine the characteristics of image formed we need to a draw ray diagram that
uses_____.

Select one:

a.
at least 3 rays out of 4 rays

b.
rays that passes through biconcave or biconvex mirror
c.
at least 2 rays that overlap each other

d.
plane mirror or lens

Question 36
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Electromagnetic waves vary in_________.

Select one:

a.
the speed they travel in a vacuum.

b.
wavelength and frequency.

c.
the orientation of their electric and magnetic fields.

d.
the way they reflect.

Question 37
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X-ray photographs show softer tissue __________.
Select one:

a.
as bright white areas.

b.
the same as dense bones.

c.
as dark, highly exposed areas.

d.
as invisible.

Question 38
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Current that is used by most household appliances __________.

Select one:

a.
AC/DC

b.
DC

c.
BC

d.
AC

Question 39
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Battery is ________.

Select one:

a.
DC source

b.
AC source

c.
all of the above

d.
none of the above

Question 40
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Question text
What is Half-life?

Select one:

a.
The amount of time it takes for half the electrons in a sample of the isotope to decay

b.
The amount of time it takes for some of the nuclei in a sample of the isotope to decay

c.
The amount of time it takes for half the nuclei in a sample of the isotope to decay

d.
the amount of time it takes to double the nuclei in a sample of the isotope to decay

Question 41
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A hollow convex lens of glass will behave like _________.

Select one:

a.
concave lens

b.
mirror

c.
convex lens

d.
glass plate

Question 42
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A magnet is moved in and out of a coil of wire connected to a high-resistance voltmeter. If
the number of coils doubles, the induced voltage _____________.

Select one:
a.
quadruples

b.
halves

c.
doubles

d.
is the same

Question 43
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Which of the following occurs as light travels farther from its source?

Select one:

a.
Far from the source, photons spread over a larger area.

b.
The source gives off less light as photons move away from it.

c.
The intensity of light increases as photons move away from the source.

d.
Far from the source, photons come together in a small area.

Question 44
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Question text
In a circuit containing resistance only, the voltage and current are with one another.

Select one:

a.
within range

b.
together

c.
in phase

d.
full rotation

Question 45
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Light acts like ______.

Select one:

a.
neither a wave nor a particle.

b.
a particle.

c.
Both a wave and a particle

d.
a wave.

Question 46
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The period of a wave is ______.

Select one:

a.
expressed in amperes

b.
the same as frequency

c.
none of the above

d.
time required to complete one cycle

Question 47
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Voltage can be induced in a wire by __________.

Select one:
a.
all of these

b.
moving the wire near a magnet.

c.
changing the current in a nearby wire.

d.
moving a magnet near the wire.

Question 48
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The type of current where charges shake back and forth in a circuit_______.

Select one:

a.
Direct Current

b.
Voltage

c.
Switchback Current

d.
Alternating Current

Question 49
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Question text
Infrared rays have a shorter wavelength than ______.

Select one:

a.
gamma rays

b.
X-rays.

c.
Ultraviolet ray.

d.
radar waves.

Question 50
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Question text
If two sound waves differ in intensity, the wave that is more intense sounds________

Select one:

a.
higher pitch

b.
lower pitch

c.
louder

d.
softer