Ena Lab 3

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Department of Electrical Engineering

Faculty Member: Mr. Habeel Ahmad

Lab Engineer: Muhammad Ali Khalid Date: Feb 27, 2024

Semester: 2nd Semester Section: BEE-15D

EE-211-Electrical Network Analysis

Experiment No. 3

Experiment Title: Simulation of Phase Shifter Circuits

PLO4/ PLO5/ PLO8/ CLO6 PLO9/ CLO7


CLO4 CLO5
Analysis of
data in Lab Modern Ethics and Individual
Viva / Quiz / Lab Report Tool Usage Safety and
Name Reg. No Performance Teamwork

5 Marks 5 Marks 5 Marks 5 Marks 5 Marks


Muhammad Farhan 458298
Shah
Ahsan Javed 474666

Mudassar Shakeel

Zahid Khan Jadoon


OBJECTIVE:
 This lab deals with the study of phasors and phase shift circuits using PSpice.
 Hardware implementations of these circuits are also required.

EQUIPMENT REQUIRED:
 Digital Oscilloscope
 Digital Function Generator
 Breadboard
 Resistor, Capacitor, and Inductor

SOFTWARE USED:
 PSpice Software

TASK NO 1: PHASE SHIFTER USING RC COMBINATION

PSpice Circuit Setup:

P a g e 2 | 13
PSpice Generated Graphs:

Fig 1.1: Simulation for 60 Hz RC circuit

Fig 1.2: Simulation for 500 Hz RC circuit

P a g e 3 | 13
Fig 1.3: Simulation for 4k Hz RC circuit

P a g e 4 | 13
Fig 1.4: Simulation for 10k Hz RC circuit

Magnitude Phase
Frequency vr(t) vc(t) Phase Difference
(Hz) (V)
(V)
Measured Calculated simulated Measured Calculated simulated Measured simulated
60 0.493 0.506 0.506 4.93 4.97 4.97 87.6 89.96
500 0.2592 3.234 3.23 0.2592 3.813 3.813 90 90
4k 0.192m 4.84 4.849 0.112 0.801 0.801 86.4 86.45
10k 0.174m 4.97 0.164 0.340 0.294 0.459 71.9 86.403

Table Showing the Phase Difference:

Phase
Frequency (Hz)
Phase Difference
Measured Simulated

60 86° 86.4°

500 90° 85°

4k 82.7° 83.4°

10k 71.9° 72°

Theoretical Calculations:

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Snapshots of Digital Oscilloscope:

Fig 1.5: RC Circuit of 60 Hz Frequency

Fig 1.6: RC Circuit of 500 Hz Frequency

P a g e 9 | 13
RL Circuit
PSPICE SIMULATIONS:

 At 500hz
CIRCUIT:

P a g e 10 |
PSPICE SIMULATIONS:

 At 4khz
CIRCUIT:

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PSPICE SIMULATIONS:

 At 10khz
CIRCUIT:

PSPICE SIMULATIONS:

P a g e 12 |
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Magnitude Phase
Frequency vr(t) vc(t) Phase Difference
(Hz) V V

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Measured Calculated simulated Measured Calculated simulated Measured simulated

60 0.0126 4.96V 1.9986V 2.40 0.188V 0.0753V 80.6 89.96


500 6.53V 4.96V1.9881V 7.3 0.00157V 0.599V 86.4 90
4k 0.188m 4.96 1.85V 7.3 0.00126V 0.739 80.6 88.54
V
10k 0.314 4.96V 0.3837V 1.793 0.032V 1.8843 86.4 90

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HARDWARE OF RC:

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Reading at Different Frequencies

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10khz

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4khz

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500hz

HARDWARE OF RL:
Reading at Different Frequencies:

60hz

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4khz:

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Conclusion:
To sum up, this lab taught us about how a phase shifter changes the timing of signals without changing
their strength. We learned how it works at different frequencies and saw how it's useful in things like
communication systems. Overall, it helped us understand phase shifters better and how to use them in
different situations.

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