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EXAM BODY SISTEMS - BREATHING & CIRCULATORY SYSTEM 5º Primaria Natural Science
EXAM BODY SISTEMS - BREATHING & CIRCULATORY SYSTEM 5º Primaria Natural Science
The respiratory system is the group of tissues and organs in your body that allow you to breathe.
The job of your respiratory system is very simple: to bring oxygen into your body (breathing in) and
remove the carbon dioxide from your body (breathing out). Your body needs oxygen to survive.
When you breathe in (inhale), your lungs draw in oxygen, a gas in the air that we need to live. The
oxygen is then sent through the blood to all parts of your body, where it gives energy to your cells.
As the cells use oxygen, they make carbon dioxide, a waste gas. You breathe this gas out when you
breathe out (exhale).
● Breathing In: We breathe in using a muscle called the diaphragm. When we breathe in, air gets
forced through our nose or mouth, down our trachea (windpipe), and into bronchi tubes in our
lungs.
● Breathing Out: When we need to breathe the carbon dioxide out of our lungs, the diaphragm
bows up and pushes the air back out, getting rid of the carbon dioxide. This makes room for
fresh air with new oxygen to come back in on our next breath.
► CIRCULATORY SYSTEM
The circulatory system is one of the most important systems in the body. Made up of the heart, blood
and blood vessels, the circulatory system is your body's delivery system. Your heart plays and
important part in being healthy. It keeps all the blood in your circulatory system flowing. Blood helps
The body's circulatory system is responsible for transporting materials throughout the entire body.
It delivers nutrients, water, and oxygen to your billions of body cells and carries away wastes such
At the center of this system is the heart, an amazing organ. Its job is to pump blood and keep the