STUDENT NAME: SITI SARAH NAZIRAH BINTI MAT RAHIM

STUDENT ID: 2021856396

Graylevel 0 15 20 25 35 40 45 50 60

Histogram 9 5 5 4 8 4 3 6 5

Total of Histogram = 9+5+5+4+8+4+3+6+5 = 49

Graph Histogram:

Normalized Histogram

Graylevel 0 15 20 25 35 40 45 50 60

Histogram 9 5 5 4 8 4 3 6 5

Normalized 0.184 0.102 0.102 0.082 0.163 0.082 0.061 0.122 0.102
9/49 = 0.183 , 5/49 = 0.102, 5/49 = 0.102, 4/49 = 0.081, 8/49 = 0.163, 4/49 = 0.081, 3/49 = 0.061,
6/49 = 0.122, 5/49 = 0.102.

Cumulative histogram:

Graylevel 0 15 20 25 35 40 45 50 60

Histogram 9 5 5 4 8 4 3 6 5

Normalized 0.184 0.102 0.102 0.082 0.163 0.082 0.061 0.122 0.102

Cumulative 0.184 0.286 0.388 0.470 0.633 0.715 0.776 0.898 1.000

Calculate new gray levels:

Eq=Cumulative * 255

Graylevel 0 15 20 25 35 40 45 50 60

Histogram 9 5 5 4 8 4 3 6 5
Normalized 0.183 0.102 0.102 0.081 0.163 0.081 0.061 0.122 0.102
Cumulative 0.184 0.286 0.388 0.470 0.633 0.715 0.776 0.898 1.000
New Gray Level 47 73 99 119 161 182 198 229 255

Equalized Image:

47 73 99 255 161 119 73

161 161 161 161 182 229 73
161 229 73 161 182 229 73
47 47 99 99 182 47 99
182 198 198 198 161 47 99
229 47 255 47 229 47 229
229 229 255 255 255 47 229