Professional Documents
Culture Documents
A Travel Guide To Greece
A Travel Guide To Greece
guide to
Greece
CONTENTS
23
HEALTH AND SAFETY
27
CULTURE
31
TRAVEL HACKS
33
IMPORTANT THING
OVERVIEW
Greece
Greece, a country located in
southeastern Europe, is renowned
for its rich history, stunning islands,
and spectacular cuisine. The capital,
Athens, is home to historical
landmarks such as the Acropolis and
the Parthenon. The beautiful islands
of Santorini, Mykonos, and Crete
captivate visitors with their
picturesque landscapes and white
sandy beaches. Another highlight of
Greece is its abundant cultural
heritage. The country is famous as
the birthplace of philosophy, theater,
and Western literature. The
archaeological sites of Delphi,
Olympia, and Epidaurus are
impressive testaments to the ancient
Greek civilization.
Important facts
WEATHER
POPULATION GENERALLY, GREECE HAS A
9.364 MILLION (AS OF 2021) MEDITERRANEAN CLIMATE
INTERNATIONAL AIRPORTS
ATHENS INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
(ATH)
TIME ZONE
THESSALONIKI INTERNATIONAL
UTC +2 HOURS
AIRPORT (SKG)
HERAKLION INTERNATIONAL
AIRPORT (HER)
CURRENCY ELETRICITY
EURO (€) 230 V/ 50 HZ
PLUG TYPE C OR F
LANGUAGE
GREEK
WHERE TO GO?
Greece map
To determine the places where we
will spend our time, we first need a
map of Greece. Here, we have a
map with the main cities to be
visited.
Number 1 - Athens.
2
Number 2 - Epidaurus.
Number 3 - Delphi.
Number 1 - Athens
First, we will land directly in Then, we should start with
Athens, the capital. The the most famous tourist
international airport is attraction: the Acropolis. The
located approximately 50 Acropolis of Athens foi uma
minutes by car from the city fortaleza and military base
center, so you don't need to durante the Neolithic period,
rent a car, because you can due to its position offering an
visit Athens on foot. excellent view of land and
However, to follow the rest sea. During Mycenaean
of the itinerary, we will need times, it became a religious
a car, and it is possible to center, dedicated to the
rent one directly at the goddess Athena, e foi um dos
airport on your first day, so primeiros buildings to be
we won't have to come back entirely built with white
later to get it. But if you marble. If you want to know
prefer to save 2 days of more about the history of
rental, just pick up your car Greece, você should visit the
on the morning of the third Acropolis Museum. Lá, você
day. will discover the numerous
remains found at the site.
Number 1 - Athens
Then, starting with a walk in If you're not tired and feel
the Plaka neighborhood, one like going out at night, you
of the oldest in the city. You can end your first day in
will find many souvenir Greece in the Gazi district,
shops. After that, head to offering the best of the city's
the Ancient Agora, which nightlife. The central
was the main square of thoroughfare of Agion
Athens in ancient times. Anargiron Street has lively
There, you will discover the places to eat or drink. Further
Temple of Hephaestus, one west, you can visit the
of the best preserved Doric peaceful ancient cemetery of
temples in Greece. Keramikos and cross the busy
At the end of your visit, head Pireos Street to reach Gazi.
to the Monastiraki district. The place has the huge
This neighborhood is known artistic and cultural complex
for its many stores, where of Technopolis, a former gas
you'll find everything you factory renovated. Be sure to
need: clothes, shoes, jewelry visit the area at night to
and souvenirs. enjoy this maze of bars in full
swing, and by day to wander
around and admire the
excellent street art.
Where to stay - Athens
Bedbox Hostel: A youth Wyndham Grand Athens: A 5-
hostel located 300 meters star hotel located 1 km from
from Monastiraki Square and Ermou Street and 1.5 km from
700 meters from the the Acropolis. You'll love the
Acropolis. Dormitory from stylish and design double
€18 per night. Strong points: rooms here, starting at €200
the location, the very kind per night. Breakfast will cost
staff, and the cleanliness! you €16. Strong points: the
Amalia Hotel: Located in outdoor pool on the rooftop,
Syntagma Square, opposite the view of the Acropolis, the
the National Gardens. The spa center, and the location
double rooms are modern next to a metro station!
and spacious. Some of them Electra Metropolis: This 5-
even have a balcony with a star hotel is located just 200
beautiful view of the meters from Syntagma
gardens. The price starts at Square and 600 meters from
€155 per night, breakfast the Acropolis. The price for a
included. Strong points: the spacious and comfortable
comfort, the generous double room starts at €270
breakfast, and the location in per night, breakfast included.
the center of Athens. .
Number 2 - Epidaurus
After 3 days (after visiting Lastly, we will head to our
some of the main attractions final destination for now, the
in Athens), we will head to charming city of Nafplio,
Mycenae - known as one of located a 30-minute drive
the oldest sites in Greece, from Epidaurus. Nafplio is a
Mycenae was the home of small seaside town where you
King Agamemnon, a hero of can enjoy a pleasant stroll
the Trojan War. In Mycenae, and visit three fortresses:
we can visit the Royal The Bourtzi Castle,
Palace, also known as the located at the entrance of
Palace of Agamemnon, the the harbor.
Tholos Tombs, and an The ruins of Acronafplia
archaeological museum. Castle, with its beautiful
After Mycenae, we will view over the city and the
proceed to another important Bourtzi.
archaeological site in the The Palamidi Fortress,
Peloponnese: Epidaurus - a overlooking the city. It is
ceremonial space dedicated by far the largest and
to the famous god of most impressive of the
medicine, Asclepius. It is three! It is recommended
located 45 minutes from to visit it on the following
Mycenae. day.
Where to stay - Epidaurus
The visiting days can be Hotel Nafplia Palace & Villas:
tiring, so how about sleeping This 5-star hotel is just 5
and resting in a comfortable minutes from the beach and
and cozy place? 15 minutes from the city
center. The rooms are
Hotel Agamemnon: Located spacious and modern, with
in the historic center of balconies and excellent views
Nafplio, in front of the of the sea and the castle.
Bourtzi Castle. The double Prices start at €260 per night.
rooms, some with balconies If you want an even more
and sea views, start at €55, luxurious stay, you can opt
including breakfast. for a villa with a private pool,
Highlights: location, view, starting at €570 per night.
and helpful staff.
Hotel Amymone and Adiandi:
Located 5 minutes from the
beach, in the historic center.
You will love the elegant
double rooms, starting at
€75, including breakfast.
Number 3 - Delphi
Lastly, to conclude our trip This ancient site, situated
to Greece, we will leave amidst the mountains, is one
Nafplio and visit the final of the most famous in
archaeological site: Delphi. Greece. The Pythia (Oracle of
It will take approximately 3 Delphi) conveyed the
hours and 45 minutes to guidelines of the gods from
drive from Nafplio to Delphi. Apollo to humans. The city
During your trip, there will was considered the center of
be many nice places where the world by the ancient
you can make stops and Greeks.
spend a few hours or 1 day, Located on the slopes of
such as Mystras and Mount Parnassus, this site,
Olympia, which have great recognized as a UNESCO
hotels. Upon arriving in World Heritage site, offers
Delphi, we will start by stunning views of the
visiting the archaeological mountains and the valley.
site, located outside the city. During your walk, we can
admire the Temple of Apollo,
the theater, and the stadium.
Where to stay - Delphi
Hotel Fedriades Delphi: Hotel Nidimos: Located only 1
Located a 10-minute walk km from the archaeological
from the archaeological site site. The bright and
of Delphi. The modern comfortable double rooms
double rooms with a balcony with a balcony start at €65
start at €55, and you need to per night, with breakfast
add €8 for breakfast. starting at €10. Highlights:
Highlights: panoramic view, varied and plentiful breakfast,
high-quality beds, attentive free parking, beautiful view.
staff. Hotel Amalia Delphi: Located
Hotel Kastalia Boutique: 800 meters from the
Located just 5 minutes from archaeological site. Modern
Delphi. You will enjoy and bright double rooms with
spacious and modern double a beautiful view of the sea
rooms, starting at €62, start at €90 per night, with
including breakfast. breakfast included.
INSIGHTS
Our insights
Thinking about the three main cities we'll be visiting, I recommend to read these little insights to give you
some idea to what will be covered in the travel, including tips to where to go!
ATHENS EPIDAURUS
When exploring Athens, don't miss the opportunity When visiting Epidaurus, don't miss the chance to
to visit the Acropolis early in the morning or during witness a performance at the ancient theater. Known
sunset. Not only will you avoid the crowds, but you'll for its remarkable acoustics, the theater provides a
also witness breathtaking views of the ancient unique and immersive experience. If possible, plan
citadel and the city below. Remember to wear your visit during the Epidaurus Festival, held in the
comfortable shoes as you climb up the hill to fully summer, to witness a captivating theatrical or
appreciate the historical significance and musical performance in this ancient and awe-
architectural wonders, such as the Parthenon and inspiring setting. It's a truly unforgettable cultural
the Erechtheion. experience.
Our insights
Thinking about the three main cities we'll be visiting, I recommend to read these little insights to give you
some idea to what will be covered in the travel, including tips to where to go!
DELPHI ATTENTION
Delphi is renowned for its archaeological site and its Remember to check the opening hours, ticket
connection to the Oracle of Apollo. To make the availability, and any additional guidelines or
most of your visit, consider hiring a local guide who restrictions before your visit to ensure a smooth and
can bring the ancient ruins to life with fascinating enjoyable experience. Enjoy your journey through
stories and historical insights. As you explore the Athens, Delphi, and Epidaurus!
site, take a moment to enjoy the serene
surroundings and panoramic views of the mountains,
adding to the mystical atmosphere that has intrigued
visitors for centuries.
FOOD AND DRINK
Food and Drink
Greek cuisine, like other Mediterranean cuisines, has been shaped by the “Mediterranean Triad” of olives,
grains and grapes.
Therefore, olives and wine are essential, while wheat is the basic grain. Many recipes call for the use of
olive oil! But they also include vegetables like tomatoes, eggplant and okra. To give even more flavor to
Greek foods, it is common to use herbs and spices such as oregano, mint, thyme and fennel.
Another interesting point of Greek cuisine is that the country's climate and terrain favor the raising of
goats and sheep rather than cattle, and seafood is very prominent in the Greek coastal diet.
On top of that, a wide variety of cheeses can be found in Greek cuisine, with some of the most popular
being feta, kasseri and kefalotyri.
01 - PAIDAIKA
These lamb chops are marinated in olive oil, mustard, thyme and garlic
before being grilled over coals or on the grill. Afterwards, they are
seasoned with salt and pepper and are usually well done.
To top it off, they are usually served with lemon wedges and a side of
roast potatoes.
Food and Drink
02 - MOUSSAKA
Moussaka is one of the best known Greek foods. It is made with layers
of minced meat (usually lamb) and eggplant with a bechamel sauce.
For you to understand better, there are three layers cooked separately
before being assembled and baked together. The bottom layer consists
of eggplant slices, the middle layer of ground lamb and the top layer of
bechamel sauce. The layers are assembled in a pan and then cooked
until the top layer is browned.
.
03 - GYROS
It is a dish made with grilled meat shaved off a vertical skewer, much
like Turkish shawarma or doner kebab.
Pork and chicken are often used, although gyros can also be made
with lamb and beef. It can be served in pita bread as a wrap or as a
dipped portion with chips, vegetables, tzatziki and lemon.
Food and Drink
04 - SOUVLAK
Is a popular Greek street food and one of the most well-known dishes
in Greek cuisine. Souvlaki consists of grilled pieces of meat served on
a skewer, in portions plated with vegetables, fries, flatbread and
tzatziki.
.
05 - BAKLAVA
It is made with layers of sweet puff pastry stuffed with chopped nuts
and joined with syrup or honey.
Food and Drink
06 - GREEK COFFE
When in Athens, head to the Psyri neighborhood and look for the
traditional cafes that still serve Greek coffee the old-fashioned way:
they roast the coffee over embers and then place it in pots filled with
hot sand where they boil.
07 - TZATZIKI
In terms of cultural events, Greece is known for its traditional festivals and celebrations. Some of the most popular ones include:
Superstitions of Carnival:
Some Greeks, especially in villages, believe that someone can be affected by the evil eye,
or "matiasma," due to jealousy or envy felt by another person towards them. The
symptoms of the evil eye are physical and psychological discomfort. In this case, a
specialist in xematiasma must perform a special prayer to release them from the effects of
the evil eye. To prevent it, one must wear a blue stone with an eye painted on it. Similarly,
it is believed that the color blue repels this curse, even though people with blue eyes are
considered its main transmitters.
Contrary to Western belief, in Greece, the unlucky day is Tuesday the 13th, not Friday the
13th.
It is believed that spitting also wards off evil, so it is common to see people spit when
they hear news that is not to their liking or simply bad news. This is also done as a form
of blessing at weddings or baptisms.
Words to use if needed:
Hello - Γεια σας (Yia sas)
Thank you - Ευχαριστώ (Efharistó)
Yes - Ναι (Ne)
No - Όχι (Óchi)
Please - Παρακαλώ (Parakaló)
Excuse me - Συγνώμη (Signómi)
Sorry - Λυπάμαι (Lypámai)
Good morning - Καλημέρα (Kaliméra)
Shoulder Season Benefits: Take advantage of the shoulder season prices for accommodations and flights. You can
often find better deals and discounts during this time.
Flexible Itinerary: While planning your itinerary, keep some flexibility to account for unpredictable weather conditions.
Although spring is generally pleasant, occasional rain showers may occur, so having indoor alternatives or backup
plans for outdoor activities is recommended.
Pack Accordingly: Pack comfortable walking shoes for exploring ancient sites like the Acropolis in Athens and Delphi.
Also, bring layers of clothing to adapt to changing temperatures throughout the day.
Explore Neighborhoods: In Athens, venture beyond the popular tourist spots like the Acropolis and explore
neighborhoods such as Plaka and Monastiraki. These areas offer charming streets, traditional Greek taverns, and
unique shops.
Local Transportation: Utilize public transportation options like buses and the Athens Metro to navigate the cities. They
are affordable and convenient, allowing you to explore various attractions
Connect with Locals: Engage with the locals and seek their recommendations for hidden gems, lesser-known
attractions, and authentic experiences. They can provide valuable insights into the local culture and help you discover
unique places.
IMPORTANT THINGS
Travel Observation
Preparation Checklist: Trip last for 14 days, from the 1st to
Renew/verify your passport. the 14th from the July.
Reconfirm/check-in online with the airline.
Verify flight information for the airline and We are currently in the summer season
departure times. in Greece, which is the best time to
Check baggage weight restrictions and visit its tourist attractions and idyllic
dimensions. islands.
Customize your luggage according to your
needs.
Consider travel insurance, including trip
cancellation and medical coverage.
Exchange money to have local currency on
hand.
Check the weather forecast for your
destination.
Stay updated on local destination news and
any travel advisories.
Documents, money and tickets
Documents: Money: Tickets:
1. Passport 1. (foreign and local currency) 1. Book hotel/hostel
2. Visa(s) 2. Emergency money 2. Airline tickets
3. Personal identification (e.g., 3. Credit card/debit card
ID card) 4. Wallet
4. Driver's license
5. Contact information
(address, phone number,
email)
6. Hotel/hostel reservations
7. Vaccination certificate
8. Health insurance documents
9. Reservation and itinerary
details
10.Copies of tickets (flight,
train, bus, etc.)
11.Student ID/FHA/International
discount cards
Packing list
Here's a packing list for both male and female travellers, considering your safety and health while, of
course, remaining stylish!
Remember to check the weather forecast for your travel dates and pack accordingly.
It's always a good idea to pack light and bring versatile clothing items that can be
mixed and matched.
THANK
YOU
GROUP: CAUÃ NASCIMENTO,
NATHALY LARISSA & GABRIEL
PADULA