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B.

Tech 4th Semester MMC403


Materials Characterization By Dr. Bijay Kumar Show

Lecture-14
Date: 03-03-2022

Department of Metallurgical & Materials Engineering


National Institute of Technology Durgapur
LECTURE-14

 Crystal Structure Determination

Required Textbook

1. “Elements of X-Ray Diffraction”, by B.D. Cullity, Addision Wesley Publishing Co., Massachusetts, 1968.
2. “X-ray diffraction-a practical approach”, by C. Suryanarayana and M. Grant Norton, Springer, 1998.
3. “X-ray Diffraction: Its Theory and Applications”, by S. K. Chatterjee, Prentice-Hall of India Pvt. Limited, 2004.
Applications of XRD

Crystal Structure Determination


The powder pattern of an element is made with CuKα λ= 1.54178Ǻ radiation contains eight
lines whose Sin2θ values are 0.0603, 0.161, 0.221, 0.322, 0.383, 0.484, 0.545, 0.645. Index
these lines and determine the crystal system to which the element belongs. Also calculate the
lattice parameter.
The powder pattern of an element is made with CuKα, λ= 1.54178 radiation contains 10
lines whose Sin2θ values are 0.1118, 0.1487, 0.294, 0.403, 0.439, 0.583, 0.691, 0.727,
0.872, 0.981. Index these lines and determined the crystal system to which the element
belongs. Also calculate the lattice parameter.
Indexing Non-Cubic system-Hexagonal

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