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• Almost 7000• cowrie

0 100 200 300 400 500 600
Surrounding countries
shells

place of golf course nature

worship parking
reserve

​ campsite footpath motorway

train
station GRID REFERENCES
Where Is The…?
Activity; use the worksheet you have given to find the following places

ce of 45
rship 44
43
42
31 32 33 34

tion
Slaves

Eastings
​
 ​

PLANNING A MAP ROUTE

​ ​
​Activity; ​Use the worksheet you have given to answer the following
questions
 What can you find at these points?

(33,45) warehouse
Which roads meet here?
(34,42) depot A38 and A5121
(30,41)
school
(315,416)
​

What are the co-ordinates for the

​ place of worship? (321,413)

Activity; Use the worksheet you have given to answer the following
questions
​
Start at: (33,45)
Then travel (33,43)
south to:
​
Finally travel (31,41)
south west to:

Where did you visit?

COMPASS DIRECTION

​
​
 ​

1. direction would you travel to get from the parrot to the flag?
2. What about from the cutlass to the forest?
3. What direction would you travel to get from the flag to the volcano?
​

​
 ​ ​

Unit 2; THE SHANG

DYNASTY
SHANG ARTEFACT

Dagger
​

Vase
 Zun

​
 Pottery

​
 TIMELINE

40 30 20 10 0 10 20
00 00 00 00 00 00
BC BC BC
SHANG DYNASTY MAP BC A
D
A
D

​
4000 BC 3000 BC 2000 BC 1000 BC 0 1000 AD
​
area of Shang cult
​
area of Shang
culture
 ​

1600 BC
​

1250 BC

King Wu Ding begins his reign.

Fu Hao, wife of King Wu Ding,

dies.

1075 BC

1046 BC
 The slave’s revolt in protest of cruel treatment
and increasing taxes. The Shang dynasty is
overthrown and the Zhou dynasty begins.

DRAGON BONES

​ ​
Activity;
​

​
 ​

​LIVING IN THE SHANG

DYNASTY

There are no photographs dating back to the Shang dynasty, but examination of a
number of different sources of evidence has enabled an artist to draw pictures
showing what life could have been like.
 Did you work out that life under the Shang rule was very different for different
people? Is that still the same today?

King and ruling

family
Government
officials,
priests and
​ warriors

The People
The King and Ruling Family
Right at the top of the social hierarchy was the king and his royal family, who lived a life of
sheer luxury. They lived in the capital city in ornately decorated palaces made from wood
and clay bricks, containing beautiful tiles and intricately carved bronze and jade sculptures.
They also grew flowers and spices in walled gardens.

​
​
​

​ ​

​ ​

FU HAO
Can you remember some of the Shang artefacts you have learnt about?
 Make a list of these with the other children in your group.

The Tomb of Fu Hao

Have good look around Fu Hao’s tomb. What can you see?

​ ​
 ​

Jade phoenix

​
Questions
1. Who do you think Fu Hao was?
2. Why do you think she was buried with all these things?
3. Which items do you think were her most important, or precious to
her?
4. What do you think people thought of her?
5. What else would you like to know about Fu Hao?

Unit3; MOUNTAINS

mantle crust

​
 ​

Rubbing together
Away from
each other
 fault-block mountains volcanic mountains
​ ​

plateau mountains

​
​

​
 ​

​
​ Plateau Mountains
Plateau mountains are different from the other mountain types.
They haven’t formed because of rock or magma being pushed up.
They form because of materials being taken away through erosion,
which has left deep valleys or gorges next to high cliffs.

The Allegheny Mountains,

USA, are an example of
this
type of mountain.
How Were These Mountains Made?

​
 ​

Life on the Mountain

​
Mount Fuji
Location: Japan
Mount Fuji has spiritual and religious importance to local people near its location in Japan.
It has always been a popular subject for artists and features beautiful surrounding scenery,
including several lakes.
Located on one of Japan’s islands, the area has a peak climbing season of early July to mid-
September when the weather conditions are best. Climbing it is so popular during a festival
week in August that climbers have to queue at some passages.
In the nearby forests and woodland areas, squirrels, foxes and birds can commonly be
spotted as well as some rare sightings of black bears and the unusual Japanese serow. Three
cities are also within easy reach of the sacred mountain, providing transport and further
accommodation.
A number of basic hotels are scattered around the mid-slopes of the mountain, which are
ideal resting points for climbers. One of the more unique experiences at the peak, for those
who manage to get there, is a tiny post office. Only open in summer, it allows visitors to
prove their conquest by sending a postcard stamped with ‘Mount Fuji’. You can also buy a
hiking stick end route and get it ‘stamped’ at the various tourist shops up the trek

Kilimanjaro
Location: Tanzania, East Africa
The famous Kilimanjaro is part of the ‘Seven Summits’ – the highest mountain peaks in
each of the seven continents of the world. As such, it is a magnet for tourists and adventure
seekers.
Some visitors attempt to climb the mountain, while others just want to experience the sight
of it. Many tour operators offer trips and guided treks. The largest nearby city of Arusha
attracts tens of thousands of tourists every year. Kilimanjaro International Airport is
located a short drive away.
Coffee beans and bananas are grown on the mountain slopes and were once extremely
popular exports. Smaller family farms still exist but tourism has become a much more
popular source of income.
Tourists can enjoy walking safaris and cultural tours to get a flavour of the local African
surroundings. Accommodation ranges from luxury hotels to smaller village community
lodges.
Matterhorn
Location: Switzerland / Italy, Europe.
The famous Matterhorn peak is a distinctive peak which sits on the border between
Switzerland and Italy. It is part of the Alps mountain range. The nearest town is Zermatt in
Switzerland, which is a famous and popular tourist attraction.
A beautiful train journey connects the village of Zermatt with nearby St Moritz. Both are
famous for their sporting activities and events. Zermatt is a famous ski resort and
mountaineering destination which draws visitors from all over the world to its slopes. Even
newcomers can come to take skiing lessons in the beautiful surroundings. It is also a
starting point for a hike into the mountains. Thousands of people live in the area of the
town, which has many hotels, bars and restaurants. A chairlift takes skiers to the top of the
slopes.
Electric buses and taxis operate in the area around the base of the mountain, in order to
prevent pollution from cars. The railway is a popular way to reach the area, which can be
bustling with tourists during peak seasons.
Denali
Location: Alaska, USA
Formerly known as Mount McKinley, the mountain is situated in Denali National Park. It
is climbed regularly now by tourists on guided group treks, with an ascent taking between
two to four weeks.
High-quality accommodation is available within the national park with high standards of
customer service. There are also camping facilities and lodges. The nearest city,
Anchorage, provides transport by plane, bus or car to travel to Denali.
The National Park Service maintains the conservation and scientific study of the area,
including its varied wildlife. Wolves, bears, caribou and moose all inhabit the national park
in which the Denali mountain is located. Dall sheep can be found high up the mountain
along with a wide range of bird species.
While there is plenty of green space lower down, the peaks are covered with snow and
glaciers flow away from them. Winter activities here including snowmobiling, dog
sledding and cross-country skiing.

FEATURES OF MOUNTAINS

Different Shapes
​
​
 Key Features

​ ​
MOUNTAIN RANGES