\/ectors (i uP gue stions ‘)Vectos Importer’ — Questions : Ane dem By Ms Hare Spe Of class 202! a _Lycevm , Be Sinceve (a Relative to an origin O, the position vectors of the points A, Bund C are given by 2 ° 2 a ( 3). a8. (-8) and ae ( :). -6 8 -2 (@) Find angie AoB, 4 : \al (id) Find the vector which is in the same direction as AC and has magaitude 30. (IID Find the value of the constunt p for which OA + p OB is perpendicular to OC. () Ma 5 Wee. Jos| [o8) ca mm (8) (9) = O+(- 12) + (42) =~ 66<9 Jl eo Ja4 eae 27 |o6| = oe4 cy = 10 Scanned with CamScanner ) 4) Br 2) cos = one 6= 160-5° (take “ve SG for2 “(Ea -643P = OA + pob LL. Oc 2 -2 3-6p]..f-s.)= ° ~G+8p 2) “4+ IS B0p +12 - I6p =d ek Pas Scanned with CamScannerws DA 2i43)+ 3k and OC = 3i-J+k, find “The diagram shows the parallelogram OABC. Given that (i) the unit vector in the direction of OB,” - BI (ii) the acute angle between the diagonals of the parallelogram, 15) GB) (iii) the perimeter of the parallelogram, correct to I decimal place. ohh sd () oA = cB ae — = = OC+ cB 08 = ‘5 \ : een ett a 1 2 - " lob] = fier 4416 = VBE = 6 N = O&= —1___ 08 5. 1 (2\_[% 166 ~ “eo \as- (4 oh = = fi) £2. = Mo OMe = MO. M0 = csp Z a MO}. |e ue a iets i | [Mc -4 =, ]-2 Mo =/-1 ’ 2) =. — AC = MC 2 (2-F-skrt +k) = me ( 2-4) ~ ok) = Me AMC = | pc IP coc Scanned with CamScanner[ml - Jae - 3 Al -JTea -E =2. \ oY = cline ~ = > os@ 2 |r} [et OF » GAs fon(feAal OB 2T6 osQ@ = _-2+24+2 WT B= wo (SE 3Ne = 14.9' 4) [se| = Vater evil |ac] - V1a449 «V4 YSel + 2 18e] av 4 2G 1S OS 1S-4 v Feri " v Scanned with CamScannerThe diagram shows a pyramid OABCP in which the horizontal base OABC is a square of side 10cm and the vertex P is 10cm vertically above O. The points D, E, F, G lie on OP, AP, BP, CP respectively and DEFG is a horizontal square of side 6cm. The height of DEFG above the base is acm, Unit vectors i, j and k are parallel to OA, OC and OD respectively. (i) Show that a = 4. (ene 21 Be (ii) Express the vector BG in terms of i, j and k. pee’ (2) (iii) Use a scalar product to lind angle GBA. P (4) (‘) A POA similar to A PDE o PO - oh PD bE oO or A OME O Pb =G BG = GA + AO +0D+ BG : -1op + (-108) +4 4 op = 100 4fete -10 = | -4 4q =r Scanned with CamScanner(i) angle Cf . sO = BG: BA {ea leat [eql= Vitor reas = V2 = 25 \@a\ = 10 10 o i) (os = 4 fo 10+ 25 = a [-'-40 De cos (-- ) De 696 Scanned with CamScannerT D Gem ‘The diagram shows a prism ABCDPQRS with a horizontal square base APSD with sides of length Gem. The cross-section ABCD is a trapezium and is such that the vertival edges AB und DC are of lengths Sem and 2em respectively. Unit vectors |, and k are parallel to AD, AP and AB respectively. (i) Express each of the vectors CP and CQ in terms of I, J and k. (ii) Use a scular product to calculate angle PCQ. () 2 THs BA + AP = -2k +(-6t) + 6f F rbiw GF - 2k ——_ = = > = 2S Rp CQ = DB + A+ AB + BO ete CU 4 Sk 4 OF = -G + of + ak = rcO wo = F-co_ = en OA ~ 08 4 -2 2 I 3 2 \on\ = V7 = 3 Bo - Ct - -12-24¢ Be lear Vs a ~ = 2 c Ab = OC 6 SIT e-ale | & > , op = BC 4+ CA = ‘ 8 ~ (3) +6) () 3 5 @ Scanned with CamScanner42 Relative to an origin O, the point A has position vector 4i + 7j ~ pk and the point B has position vector 81} ~pk, where p is constant, ti bing 64.08. (2) (ti) Hence show that there are no real values of p for which OA and OB are perpendicular to each other, ay (iii) Find the values of p for which angle AOB = 60°. (4) 7 3S 4 8 (i OA-O6 = (7 }+{ -1 “p -p - > = 32-7 4p? > = + P 25 +6? (7) when OA ord OB ore bh. dhe det Prower =O 254 p? = 90 P =N=25_ to real root. (a) AO oo = oA SB [oA] - [8 (oal = Seep JoB\ = fesse ws G0 = 25+pr $e 25 4p reap leap OF pe Scanned with CamScanner43 Relative to an origin O, the position vectors of points A and B are given by DA = Si4j+2k and OB = 21+7) +k. where p isu constant. (Find the value p for wich angle AOB is $0" \el GI Ui) In the case where p = 4, tind the veciur which has magnitude 28 and is in the same direction as ane oO} @ cA: 8 = (‘)) (3) . 3] = 1047 +2p = 11 +2p =O pb =-%5 = () AB = 08 -OA = aaah + ak - st-j-2 = -30 +67 +2k (2) al - V8 7 - 6 j HB 2 _positiver CE.) al 28 28a a 7 S “Ih Ce ly = ati + 24) + 8 Scanned with CamScannerae Relative wo an origin O, the position vectors of points A and B are 31+ 4J~- Kk and St ~ 2) ~ 3k respectively. (4) (W) Use u seutur product tu find angle BOA. “The point Cis the mid-point of AB. The point D is such that OB = 208. (ii) Find DC. (y [alee loB = 8 (4) 2 BOA ore DA Ce |oa) (08) a s ie ~I “3 coD= _. cs = 12 \% Jie: 38 2ftar a cz Al Oe 74 ty ct ‘ () AB = 56 - 54 2 s\_ {3 sce - 8G) -) > 2S .e> 2 1 = \ 3 fH B- s(i)-Hla eC) ( ob = 2(3) -(8) sory 3 -¢ a= (i a -r Sue 06 = Ob, Scanned with CamScannerH (W) Find the angle between the vectors 31 - 4k und 24 + 3) ~ 6k. 141 ‘The vector OA has a magnitude of 15 units and is in the same direction as the vector 31- 4k. The vector OB has a magnitude of 14 units and is in the same direction as the vector 24 + 3) - 6k. (ii) Express OA and OB in terms of i, j and k. (3) (ili) Find the unit vector in the direction of AB. Bl (a (3) -(3) 1-90 4 24 2 BS cs 4 (2 8-30 Bos! (¥) A = 5 QO js gl " " ns Ss + MS \ ? = -S AB = fA 5 i =| 4 12 -I2 0 Scanned with CamScannera7 Relative to an origin O, the position vectors of the points A, B a m-()) (3) ~ #-() (i) the unit vector in the direction of AB, BI ind C are given by Find Gi) the value of the constant p for which angle BOC = 90°. (21 () Re OB- oh = (2)-(2) (2): 3 (os (19) = P 2VE ° Viowp O= 44+6-2p p= 5 Scanned with CamScanner‘The postion vectors of points A and B relative to an origin O ae given by ? 4 w-(1) ans -(2). ' P (0 In the case where OAB is a straight line, state the value of p and find the unit vector in the where p is a constant, direction of OA. 8) (i) In the case where OA is perpendicular to AB, find the possible values of p. 13) iid In the ease where p = 3, the point C is such that OABC is a parallelogram. Find the position vector of C. 1 =“ = ose ( i) OW = hOB L 7 4 a & h ie ie t P & Le 2h hey 0 2 = => peth -4(k) +2 OA -hOD -(‘ Pl oA: AB =O () ({) eo -phaipt 14p-1- 0 l Cae . p?45p=O p=0 p4+S=so pz5 Scanned with CamScanner2 oT me A ‘The diagram shows a pyramid OABCD in which the vertical edge OD is 3 units in length. The point E is the centre ofthe horizontal rectangular base OABC. The sides OA and AB have lengths of 6 units ‘and 4 units respectively. The unit vectors J and k are parullel to OA, OC and OB respectively. (1) Express each of the vectors DB and DE in terms of I,J and k. 2 (ily Use a scalar pruct to find angle BDE. 14) = () bb. B+ Oh eee sea Gi + ays GE + 4p -3k be - B+ DA + 2p +p = a +2 -3k (:) [Pl = VPEHT bel = aa (i) () 4| [2 msOx J cos = 3S Nols V2 Ver 122. Be it2 Scanned with CamScanner4 Relative to an origin O, the position vectors of points A, B and C are given by -(3). oii) wnt 3-( ‘) 2 k 3 respectively, where k is a constant. (i) Find the value of k in the case where angle AOB = 90°. 2) (li) Find the possible values of k for which the lengths of AB and OC are equal. [4] ‘The point D is such that OD is in the same direction as OA and has magnitude 9 units, The point E is such that OE is in the same direction as OC and has magnitude 14 units. (ili) Find the magnitude of DE in the form yn where n is an integer. (4) () IA) = V9 -3 [ob] - V2ere a a 20 er o- (7): ft) -1-2k =O ke 2 — 4} 10 2 51 44 4° [abl a\ [area « SE (ka2)* = 44-13 = iNee = 2 a (a) ° 4& Sl —~ 4 4 — k= 6-2 k= 6-2 --8 4 Scanned with CamScannerBe Eco |