PCS 9611S

Copyright © 2020 NR. All rights reserved.
NR, the NR logo are either registered trademarks or trademarks of NR Electric Co., Ltd. No NR
trademarks may be used without written permission. NR products appearing in this document may
be covered by P.R. China and foreign patents. NR Electric Co., Ltd. reserves all rights and benefits
afforded under P.R. China and international copyright and patent laws in its products, including but
not limited to software, firmware and documentation. NR Engineering Co., Ltd. is licensed to use
this document as well as all intellectual property rights owned or held by NR Electric Co., Ltd,
including but not limited to copyright, rights in inventions, patents, know-how, trade secrets,
trademarks and trade names, service marks, design rights, database rights and rights in data,
utility models, domain names and all similar rights.
The information in this document is provided for informational use only and does not constitute a
legal contract between NR and any person or entity unless otherwise specified. Information in this
document is subject to change without prior notice.
To the extent required the products described herein meet applicable IEC and IEEE standards, but
no such assurance is given with respect to local codes and ordinances because they vary greatly.
Although every reasonable effort is made to present current and accurate information, this
document does not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment nor provide for every
possible contingency to be met in connection with installation, operation, or maintenance. Should
further information be desired or should particular problems arise which are not covered
sufficiently for your purposes, please do not hesitate to contact us.
Preface
Preface
About This Document
This manual guides users on how to perform settings calculation.
All the settings are calculated based on the technical data provided by primary equipment
manufacturer and system parameters from the field. All technical data and system parameters
needed to be confirmed based on on-site specific application should be affirmed and checked
further. Instead of final commissioning or service settings, this guide aims to provide a reference of
setting principle and method.
Safety Information
This manual is not a complete index of all safety measures required for operation of the equipment
(module or device). However, it comprises important information that must be followed for
personal safety, as well as to avoid material damage. Information is highlighted and illustrated as
follows according to the degree of danger:
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result
in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result
in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, may result in
minor or moderate injury or equipment damage.
Indicates that property damage can result if the measures specified are not
taken.
Important information about the product, please pay attention to avoid

undesired result.
Instructions and Warnings

The following hazard statements apply to this device.
Disconnect or de-energize all external connections BEFORE opening this

device. Contact with hazardous voltages and currents inside this device
can cause electrical shock resulting in injury or death.
Contact with instrument terminals can cause electrical shock that can result
in injury or death.
PCS-9611S Feeder Relay I

Date: 2020-03-30
Preface
Use of this equipment in a manner other than specified in this manual can
impair operator safety safeguards provided by this equipment.
Have ONLY qualified personnel service this equipment. If you are not
qualified to service this equipment, you can injure yourself or others, or
cause equipment damage.
This device is shipped with default passwords. Default passwords should

be changed to private passwords at installation. Failure to change each
default password to a private password may allow unauthorized access.
NR shall not be responsible for any damage resulting from unauthorized
access.
DO NOT look into the fibre (laser) ports/connectors.
DO NOT look into the end of an optical cable connected to an optical

output.
DO NOT perform any procedures or adjustments that this instruction

manual does not describe.
During installation, maintenance, or testing of the optical ports, ONLY use

the test equipment qualified for Class 1 laser products!
Incorporated components, such as LEDs, transceivers, and laser emitters,

are NOT user serviceable. Return units to NR for repair or replacement.
Equipment components are SENSITIVE to electrostatic discharge (ESD).

Undetectable permanent damage can result if you do not use proper ESD
procedures. Ground yourself, your work surface, and this equipment
BEFORE removing any cover from this equipment. If your facility is not
equipped to work with these components, contact NR about returning this
device and related NR equipment for service.
Insufficiently rated insulation can deteriorate under abnormal operating

conditions and cause equipment damage. For external circuits, use wiring
of SUFFICIENTLYRATED insulation that will not break down under
abnormal operating conditions.
II PCS-9611S Feeder Relay

Date: 2020-03-30
Preface
SEVERE power and ground problems can occur on the communications

ports of this equipment as a result of using non-standard cables. Please
use the wiring method recommended in the manual for communication
terminals.
DO NOT connect power to the device until you have completed these
procedures and receive instruction to apply power. Equipment damage can
result otherwise.
Use of controls or adjustments, or performance of procedures other than

those specified herein, may RESULT IN hazardous radiation exposure.
The firmware may be upgraded to add new features or enhance/modify

existing features, please MAKE SURE that the version of this manual is
compatible with the product in your hand.
Document Conventions
 Menu path is connected with the right arrow "→" and bold.
For example: the access path of protection settings is: Main Menu → Settings → Protection
Settings.
 Settings out of list should be placed in brackets.
For example: the system setting [Opt_SysFreq]
 Cross-references are presented in italics.
For example: refer to Figure 1.1-1, refer to Table 1.1-1, reference to Section 1.1
 Binary input signals, binary output signals, analogue quantities, LED lights, buttons, and other
fixed meanings, should be written in double quotes and bold.
For example: press the "ENT" button.
Warranty
This product is covered by the standard NR 10-year warranty. For warranty details, please consult
the manufacturer or agent for warranty information.
Document Structure
This document is a comprehensive work covering calculation principle and method of all settings.
Read the sections that pertain to your application to gain valuable information about using the
device. To concentrate on the target sections of this manual as your job needs and responsibilities
dictate. An overview of each manual section and section topics follows.
1 Introduction
Introduction of the summarizes functions of the device.
2 Configuration Tool
PCS-9611S Feeder Relay III

Date: 2020-03-30
Preface
Introduction of the settings configuration tool PCS-Studio.

Briefly introduce how to use the configuration tool to connect the device, and the settings
related operations that can be performed by the configuration tool
3 Global Settings
Setting guide for the global settings of the device.
4 Protection Settings
Setting guide for the protection settings of the device.
5 Measurement and Control Settings
Setting guide for the measurement and control settings of the device.
6 Logic Links
Description of logic links with their ranges and default values, etc.
Document Revision History

P/N: ZL_PCS-9611S_X_Setting Guide_EN_Overseas General_X
Current Version: R1.00
Version
Release Date Description of change
Document Firmware
R1.00 R1.14 2020-03-30 Form the original manual.
IV PCS-9611S Feeder Relay

Date: 2020-03-30
1 Introduction
1 Introduction 1
Table of Contents
1.1 Overview ........................................................................................................... 1-1
1.2 Functions ......................................................................................................... 1-1
PCS-9611S Feeder Relay 1-a

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1 Introduction
1-b PCS-9611S Feeder Relay

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1 Introduction
1.1 Overview 1
The PCS-9611S relay is a protection, control and monitoring unit for various primary equipment
(such as overhead line, underground cable and transformer etc.) on solidly grounded, impedance
grounded, Peterson coil grounded and ungrounded system. This relay is suitable for wall surface
mounted indoors or outdoors or flush mounted into a control panel.
The PCS-9611S is widely adopted not only for conventional substations, but also for digital
substations. It supports IEC 61850 Editions 1 and 2 and provides GOOSE and SV network
interfaces with high real-time performance. The process level network supports peer-to-peer (P2P)
mode and networking mode, including single network mode and dual network mode. The station
level network can also receive and send MMS messages (such as interlocking signals) or process
level GOOSE messages (such as circuit breakers or disconnectors positions and trip signals).
1.2 Functions
The protection function diagram of this relay is shown as below.
Busbar
3VTs
52
27P 59P 59Q VTS 59G 81U 81O 81R 25 79

1VT
67P 32R
3CTs
*
50P 51P 49 CTS 50BF 51Q 46BC 50L/NL
1CT
*
50G 51G SOTF 67G 37
1CT
*
51SEF 60/59 60/50 67SEF FR

1VT
Load
PCS-9611S Feeder Relay 1-1

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1 Introduction
1 ANSI Protection Functions Remark
 Up to 6 stages with independent logic

 Voltage control element for each stage
 Optional direction element for each stage, including
forward direction, reverse direction and non-direction
67P
Phase overcurrent protection  Optional definite-time characteristic and inverse-time
50/51P
characteristic for each stage
 Selectable trip purpose or alarm purpose for each
stage
 Harmonic control element for each stage

 Optional measured zero-sequence current or
67G calculated zero-sequence current
Earth fault protection
50/51G  Optional definite-time characteristic and inverse-time
stage
 Harmonic control element for each stage
 Only measured zero-sequence current is supported

A.67G Another group of earth fault  Optional definite-time characteristic and inverse-time
A.50/51G overcurrent protection characteristic for each stage
stage

Negative-sequence
50/51Q  Optional definite-time characteristic and inverse-time
overcurrent protection
stage
 Adopt the ratio of negative-sequence current to

46BC Broken conductor protection positive-sequence current (Ι2/Ι1) to detect the broken
conductor.
 The measured zero-sequence current from the

high-precision CT is adopted
Sensitive earth fault
50/51SEF forward direction, reverse direction and non-direction
protection
 Optional definite-time characteristic and inverse-time
stage
1-2 PCS-9611S Feeder Relay

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1 Introduction


Up to 2 stages with independent logic
Full-current RMS value includes 2 ~11
nd th
harmonic
1
50/51R RMS overcurrent protection components
stage
 Optional blocking condition, including circuit breaker

position and current criterion
37 Undercurrent protection
stage
 Breaker failure protection and re-trip function

 Optional current criterion (phase overcurrent element,
zero-sequence overcurrent element,
50BF Breaker failure protection negative-sequence overcurrent element)
 It can be initiated by current, circuit breaker position or
external binary input
 Two time delays
 One stage of phase overcurrent SOTF protection

 One stage of earth fault overcurrent SOTF protection
50PSOTF
Switch-on-to-fault protection  Harmonic control element
50GSOTF
 Voltage control element for phase overcurrent SOTF
protection

59P Overvoltage protection  Optional phase voltage or phase-to-phase voltage
 Optional “1-out-of-3” logic or “3-out-of-3” logic
stage

 Optional phase voltage or phase-to-phase voltage
 Optional “1-out-of-3” logic or “3-out-of-3” logic
27P Undervoltage protection
 Check mode using circuit breaker position and current
criterion
 Blocked by instantaneous VT circuit failure
stage

Negative-sequence
59Q  Selectable trip purpose or alarm purpose for each
overvoltage protection
stage
Positive-sequence  One stage of positive-sequence overvoltage protection

59Pos
overvoltage protection  Selectable trip purpose or alarm purpose

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1 Introduction
1 

Up to 2 stages with independent logic
Optional measured zero-sequence voltage or
Residual overvoltage
59G calculated zero-sequence voltage
protection
stage

81O Overfrequency protection
 Voltage control element

81U Underfrequency protection
 Voltage control element
Frequency rate-of-change  Up to 6 stages with independent logic

81R
protection  Voltage control element

32R Reverse power protection  Selectable trip purpose or alarm purpose for each
stage

60/50 Current unbalance protection  Selectable trip purpose or alarm purpose for each
stage

60/59 Voltage unbalance protection  Selectable trip purpose or alarm purpose for each
stage
 It can be triggered by on-load signal or circuit breaker

CLP Cold load pickup position
 Short resetting is supported
 Independent logic for auto-reclosing and manually

25 Synchro-check
closing
 Two stages of thermal overload protection, one stage

49 Thermal overload protection
for alarm purpose and the other stage for trip purpose
 The arc flash signal is acquired by an arc sensor

50L/NL Arc flash protection
 It is combined with the auxiliary fault current criterion
 One shot or multi-shot

 3-pole AR
79 Auto-reclosing  It can be triggered by protection operation signal or
external binary input signal
 Supports synchronism check or dead charge check
Current transformer
CTS
supervision
Voltage transformer
VTS
supervision
TCS Tripping circuit supervision
 Phase Overcurrent Protection (50/51P)

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1 Introduction
The device can provide six stages of phase overcurrent protection with independent logic. Each
stage can be independently set as definite-time characteristics or inverse-time characteristics. The
dropout characteristics can be set as immediate dropout, definite-time dropout or inverse-time
1
dropout. Users can choose whether it is blocked by the voltage control element, direction control
element, or harmonic control element, users can also choose whether it is controlled by cold load
pickup. The direction control element can be set as no direction, forward direction and reverse
direction. The phase overcurrent protection picks up when the current exceeds the current
threshold value, and operates after a certain time delay, once the fault disappears, the phase
overcurrent protection will dropout.
 Earth Fault Overcurrent Protection (50/51G)
The device can provide six stages of earth fault overcurrent protection with independent logic.
Each stage can be independently set as definite-time characteristics or inverse-time
characteristics. The dropout characteristics can be set as immediate dropout, definite-time dropout
or inverse-time dropout. Users can choose whether it is blocked by the direction control element or
the harmonic control element, users can also choose whether it is controlled by cold load pickup.
The direction control element can be set as no direction, forward direction and reverse direction.
The zero-sequence current used by earth fault overcurrent protection can be calculated
zero-sequence current or the measured zero-sequence current, it can operate to trip or alarm, and
it can be enabled or blocked by the external binary input.
 Another Group of Earth Fault Overcurrent Protection
The device can provide six stages of another group of earth fault overcurrent protection with
independent logic. Each stage can be independently set as definite-time characteristics or
inverse-time characteristics. The dropout characteristics can be set as immediate dropout,
definite-time dropout or inverse-time dropout. The protection fixedly adopts the measured residual
current, the calculated residual current is not supported. It can operate to trip or alarm, it can be
enabled or blocked by the external binary input.
 Negative-sequence Overcurrent Protection (50/51Q)
The device can provide two stages of negative-sequence overcurrent protection with independent
logic. Each stage can be independently set as definite-time characteristics or inverse-time
characteristics. The dropout characteristics can be set as immediate dropout, definite-time dropout
or inverse-time dropout. For a double-circuit or a ring network line, the negative-sequence fault
current may have different flow direction. Considering the protection selectivity, the
negative-sequence overcurrent protection can be blocked by the direction control element.
Negative-sequence overcurrent current can operate to trip or alarm, it can be enabled or blocked
by the external binary input.
 Broken Conductor Protection (46BC)
Broken-conductor fault mainly is single-phase broken or two-phases broken. According to the ratio
of negative-sequence current to positive-sequence current (I2/I1), it is used to judge whether there
is a broken-conductor fault. Negative-sequence current under normal operating condition (i.e.
unbalance current) is due to CT error and unbalance load, so the ratio of negative-sequence
current to positive-sequence current (amplitude) is relative steady. The value with margin can then
be used as the setting of broken conductor protection. It is mainly used to detect broken-conductor
fault and CT circuit failure as well.
 Sensitive Earth Fault Protection (50/51SEF)
The device can provide six stages of sensitive earth fault protection with independent logic. Each
stage can be independently set as definite-time characteristics or inverse-time characteristics. The
dropout characteristics can be set as immediate dropout, definite-time dropout or inverse-time
dropout. Users can choose whether it is blocked by the direction control element. The direction
control element can be set as no direction, forward direction and reverse direction. The
zero-sequence current used by sensitive earth fault protection is the measured zero-sequence
current from the high-precision CT. Sensitive earth fault protection can operate to trip or alarm, it
can be enabled or blocked by the external binary input.

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1 Introduction
 RMS Overcurrent Protection (50/51R)

1 The device can provide two stages of RMS overcurrent protection with independent logic. When
the fault current with more harmonic components is generated in the system, the amplitude is
larger than the current threshold of RMS overcurrent protection, the RMS overcurrent protection
will operate.
The operating characteristics of RMS overcurrent protection is definite-time characteristics. The
dropout characteristics can be set as immediate dropout or definite-time dropout. RMS overcurrent
current can operate to trip or alarm, it can be enabled or blocked by the external binary input.
 Phase Overvoltage Protection (59P)
The device can provide two stages of phase overvoltage protection with independent logic. When
a high voltage occurs in the system, it is greater than the voltage threshold, phase overvoltage
protection will operate to remove the device from the system after a time delay. In addition, the
overvoltage protection also provides the alarm function, prompting the overvoltage of the system,
it allows users to find the cause timely, and preventing further deterioration of the fault. Each stage
of phase overvoltage protection can be independently set as definite-time characteristics or
inverse-time characteristics. The dropout characteristics can be set as immediate dropout and
definite-time dropout.
Users can select phase voltage or phase-to-phase voltage for the protection calculation.
“1-out-of-3” or “3-out-of-3” logic can be selected for the protection criterion. (1-out-of-3 means any
of three phase voltages, 3-out-of-3 means all three phase voltages).
 Residual Overvoltage Protection (59G)
The device can provide two stages of residual overvoltage protection with independent logic.
When the residual voltage is greater than the voltage threshold, the residual overvoltage
protection will operate to remove the device from the system after a time delay. In addition, the
residual overvoltage protection also provides the alarm function, it prompt that there is an earth
fault leading to residual voltage generation, it allows users to find the cause timely, and preventing
further deterioration of the fault. The dropout characteristics of residual overvoltage protection can
be set as immediate dropout and definite-time dropout.
 Negative-sequence Overvoltage Protection (59Q)
This device provides two stages of negative-sequence overvoltage protection. If the
negative-sequence voltage is larger than the predefined setting, this protection will operate. The
negative-sequence overvoltage protection can operate with a definite-time limit, and the supported
dropout characteristics include instantaneous dropout and definite-time dropout.
 Positive-sequence Overvoltage Protection (59Pos)
This device provides one stage of positive-sequence overvoltage protection. If the
positive-sequence voltage is larger than the pre-defined setting, this protection will operate. The
positive-sequence overvoltage protection can operate with a definite-time limit, and the supported
dropout characteristics include instantaneous dropout and definite-time dropout.
 Phase Undervoltage Protection (27P)
The device can provide two stages of phase undervoltage protection with independent logic.
When the voltage drops in the system and it is lower than the voltage threshold, phase
undervoltage protection will operate.
Taking into account that the role of undervoltage protection is to remove the running device from
the system, but in order to prevent that undervoltage protection is always operating when it is not
charged, the breaker closed position check criterion is added, users can choose to detect the
breaker position, current or no-check as the releasing condition for the protection.
In addition, the undervoltage protection also provides the alarm function, prompting the voltage
drop of the system, it allows users to find the cause timely, and preventing further deterioration of
the fault. Each stage of phase undervoltage protection can be independently set as definite-time

Date: 2020-03-30
1 Introduction
characteristics or inverse-time characteristics. The dropout characteristics can be set as

instantaneous dropout and definite-time dropout. 1
Users can select phase voltage or phase-to-phase voltage for the protection calculation.
“1-out-of-3” or “3-out-of-3” logic can be selected for the protection criterion. (1-out-of-3 means any
of three phase voltages, 3-out-of-3 means all three phase voltages).
 Overfrequency Protection (81O)
This device can provide six stages of overfrequency protection. If the system frequency is greater
than the predefined setting, this protection will operate for removing some part of active power
supplies from the system. The overfrequency protection is with independent definite time delay
characteristic and with instantaneous dropout characteristic.
 Underfrequency Protection (81U)
This device provides six stages of underfrequency protection. If the system frequency is less than
the predefined setting, this protection will operate for shedding some part of loads from the system.
The underfrequency protection is with independent definite time delay characteristic and with
instantaneous dropout characteristic.
 Frequency Rate-of-change Protection (81R)
This device can provide six stages of frequency rate-of-change protection. If the system frequency
rate-of-change is greater than the predefined setting, this protection will operate. The frequency
rate-of-change protection is with independent definite time delay characteristic and with
instantaneous dropout characteristic.
 Reverse Power Protection (32R)
This device can provide two stages of reverse power protection. If the reverse power is detected
and it is greater than the predefined setting, the reverse power protection will operate. The reverse
power protection is with independent definite time delay characteristic and with definite time delay
or instantaneous dropout characteristic.
 Cold Load Pickup Logic (CLP)
The cold load pickup (CLP) logic which is included within this relay serves to either inhibit the
selected protective elements for an appointed duration, or to raise the settings of the selected
protective elements. Therefore, it allows the protection settings to be set closer to the load profile
by automatically increasing them following circuit energization. The CLP logic thus provides
stability, whilst maintaining protection during starting.
If the CLP logic is operated, the CLP settings are enabled for the overcurrent protection and the
zero sequence overcurrent protection respectively. After the dropout time delay of the CLP logic
has elapsed, the normal protection settings are applied. And if a fast resetting signal is received,
the normal protection settings are applied after the predefine short resetting time delay.
 Undercurrent Protection (37)
The device can provide one stage of undercurrent protection for tripping purpose or alarm purpose.
For different protected equipment, the single-phase criterion or three-phase criterion can be
selected. The position of circuit breaker, the load current also can be taken as the enabling
conditions for the undercurrent protection. The undercurrent protection is with definite-time
operation characteristic and instantaneous dropout characteristic. Undercurrent protection can
operate to trip or alarm, it can be enabled or blocked by the external binary input.
 Breaker Failure Protection (50BF)
According to the tripping information from the device and the auxiliary information (the current and
the position) of target circuit breaker, breaker failure protection constitutes the criterion to
discriminate whether the target circuit fails to open. If the criterion is confirmed, breaker failure
protection will operate to trip the target circuit breaker with the re-trip time delay, trip it again with
the first time delay and trip the adjacent circuit breakers with the second time delay. As a special
backup protection, breaker failure protection can quickly isolate the fault, reduce the affected

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1 Introduction
range by the fault, keep system stability and prevent generators, transformers and other primary
1 equipments from seriously damaged.
 Switch-on-to-Fault Protection (SOTF)
The device can provide one stage of phase overcurrent SOTF protection and one stage of earth
fault overcurrent SOTF protection. The SOTF protection is with definite time delay characteristic
and instantaneous dropout characteristic, users can choose whether it is blocked by the harmonic
control element.
The SOTF protection must be initiated by auto-reclosing signal or the condition that the circuit
breaker is open, the initiating time can be set by the setting. After the acceleration condition is
satisfied, the SOTF protection will operate with a time delay.
In order to improve the reliability, phase overcurrent SOTF protection can select phase voltage
element, phase-to-phase voltage element, zero-sequence voltage element and
negative-sequence voltage element as auxiliary criterion.
 Thermal Overload Protection (49)
The device provides two stages of thermal overload protection, one stage for alarm purpose and
the other stage for trip purpose.
The device provides two thermal overload calculation methods: 1) only calculated by current; 2) for
the scenario with oil temperature measurement function, calculate the temperature difference
between the equipment (such as transformer windings) and the oil, and then plus the oil
temperature measured by the sensor, to obtain the final temperature.
 Arc Flash Protection (50L/NL)
Arc protection is used to protect the medium and low voltage switchgear cabinet. Due to the
compact structure and narrow space of the switchgear cabinet, when two-phase or three-phase
short-circuit fault occurs, it is often accompanied by a strong arcing phenomenon. The arc flash
signal is acquired by an arc sensor installed in the switchgear cabinet, it is combined with the
auxiliary fault current criterion, then the arc flash protection can operate to trip to isolate the fault.
 Current Unbalance Protection (60/50)
This device can provide two stages of current unbalance protection. If the unbalance current is
greater than the predefined setting, this protection will operate. The current unbalance protection
is with independent definite time delay characteristic and with definite time delay or instantaneous
dropout characteristic.
 Voltage Unbalance Protection (60/59)
This device can provide two stages of voltage unbalance protection. If the unbalance voltage is
greater than the predefined setting, this protection will operate. The voltage unbalance protection
is with independent definite time delay characteristic and with definite time delay or instantaneous
dropout characteristic.
 Automatic Reclosure (79)
AR can be used with either integrated device or external device. When AR is used with integrated
device, the internal protection logic can initiate AR, moreover, a tripping contact from external
device can be connected to the device via input signal to initiate integrated AR.
When AR is used as an independent device, it can be initiated by operating signal of protections.
The device can output some configurable output signals (such as, contact signals or digital signal,
for example, GOOSE signal) to initiate external AR or block external AR. The contact signals
includes tripping signal, blocking AR signal and protection operating signal, etc,. According to
requirement, these contacts can be selectively connected to external AR and the device can be
set as one-shot or multi-shot AR.

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Table of Contents
2.1 Brief Introduction to PCS-Studio.................................................................... 2-1
2.2 Connection to Debugging Computer ............................................................. 2-1
2.2.1 Via Front RJ45 Port .............................................................................................................. 2-1
2.2.2 Via Ethernet Interface on CPU Module ................................................................................ 2-1 2

2.3 Validation of Configuration ............................................................................. 2-2
2.4 Settings Configuration Via PCS-Studio ......................................................... 2-2

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The settings of PCS S series devices can be configured via the HMI, but it is inconvenient, so the
configuration tool PCS-Studio is provided for users to configure the settings conveniently.
2.1 Brief Introduction to PCS-Studio

PCS-Studio is a configuration and debugging tool designed for PCS S series devices. It provides
the following configuration and debugging functions:
 Device information configuration
Viewing and editing project name, user configuration file version, file modification time, etc.
 Global function configuration
MOT selection, system configuration, function object activation/deactivation, etc.
2
 Human-machine interface configuration
Single Line Diagram (SLD) drawing for LCD display, definition of LED indicators, shortcut
keys, user-level waveform recording, etc.
 Communication configuration
Support of multiple communication protocols, including IEC 61850 (Edition 1 & Edition 2), IEC
60870-5-103, DNP3, Modbus, etc.
 IO signal configuration
Binary inputs, binary outputs, AC and DC analogue inputs, etc.
 User-defined logic programming
Complete and rich symbol library for user-defined logic programming.
 Parameter setting
Setting, import and export of device parameters.
 Online debugging
Debugging through visual pages and virtual LCD screen.
2.2 Connection to Debugging Computer

On the front panel of the device, there is a multiplex RJ45 port which is the debugging port for
connection to a portable computer. Meanwhile, the CPU plug-in module is equipped with several
Ethernet interfaces which may also be used to communicate with debugging computer.
2.2.1 Via Front RJ45 Port

By default, the IP address of front debugging port is “100.100.100.100” with the subnet mask
“255.255.255.000”. If this address conflicts with any other Ethernet port on CPU module. Through the
device front human-machine interface, please call up the modification menu by pressing the key
combination "◄ ＋ ◄ － ENT" under the default LCD display screen and change the default address.
2.2.2 Via Ethernet Interface on CPU Module

Firstly, a connection between the device and the computer must be established by setting the IP
address and subnet mask of the corresponding interfaces. Configure the IP address and the subnet
mask of corresponding Ethernet interface through MainMenu → Settings → Global Settings →
Comm Settings → General Comm Settings.
The IP addresses and the subnet masks of device PC should be in the same network segment. Take
the second Ethernet interface (LAN2) on CPU module as an example:
Device Debugging PC
IP address [IP_LAN2] = 198.87.96.XXX 198.87.96.102

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Subnet mask [Mask_LAN2] = 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0

LAN enabling setting [En_LAN2] = Enabled
“XXX” can be any value from 0 to 255 except 102.
2.3 Validation of Configuration

To take effect of all kinds of offline configuration work through PCS-Studio, it is necessary to
regenerate the device configuration file (*.devs) and download it to the device. A reboot of device is
obligatory after the download for the validation of any modification.
All function configuration described in the following chapters are offline

tasks, which requires the “file generation, file downloading and device
reboot” process for validation.
2.4 Settings Configuration Via PCS-Studio

Many settings related operation can be realized via click on Project Node → Device Node →
Setting.
Right click on Project Node → Device Node → Setting to select “Export…”, users can export the

Date: 2020-03-30
settings file.
Right click on Project Node → Device Node → Setting to select “Import…”, users can import the
settings file.
Right click on Project Node → Device Node → Setting to select “Send Setting to Device…”,
users can upload the settings file to the connected device.
Right click on Project Node → Device Node → Setting to select “Read Setting from Device…”,
users can download the settings file from the connected device.
Right click on Project Node → Device Node → Setting to select “Attributes”, users can
configure the maximum number of setting groups in the pop-up dialog.
Settings are classified to two kinds, protection settings and global settings. The device generally
provides 20 protection setting groups to coordinate with the different modes of power system
operation. One of these protection setting groups is assigned to be active. The global settings are
2
shared by all protection setting groups.
Click on Project Node → Device Node → Setting → Global to select a global settings menu or
click on Project Node → Device Node → Setting → GroupX (X=1~20) to select a protection
settings menu, users can configure the corresponding settings in the editing interface. Click the
“Value” column to modify setting values, the newly configured settings can not exceed
corresponding setting range.

Date: 2020-03-30

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3 Global Settings
3 Global Settings
Table of Contents
3.1 System Settings ............................................................................................... 3-1
3.2 Device Settings ................................................................................................ 3-4
3.3 Communication Settings ................................................................................ 3-5
3.3.1 General Communication Settings ........................................................................................ 3-5
3.3.2 IEC61850 Communication Settings ..................................................................................... 3-7
3.3.3 DNP Communication Settings .............................................................................................. 3-8
3.3.4 IEC103 Communication Settings ....................................................................................... 3-12
3.3.5 SV Communication Settings .............................................................................................. 3-13
3.4 Disturbance Fault Recording Settings ......................................................... 3-14
3.5 Label Settings ................................................................................................ 3-14

3
3.6 Clock Synchronization Settings ................................................................... 3-15
3.7 OutMap Settings ............................................................................................ 3-16
3.8 Supervision Settings ..................................................................................... 3-16
3.8.1 Settings List ........................................................................................................................ 3-16
3.8.2 Calculation Principle ........................................................................................................... 3-17

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3 Global Settings

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3 Global Settings
3.1 System Settings

 Access path:
Device LCD: MainMenu  Settings  Global Settings  System Settings
PCS-Studio: Project Node → Device Node → Setting  Global  Global_Settings 
System_Settings
Table 3.1-1 System settings
Default
No. Settings Range Unit Step Remark
value
1 Active_Grp 1~30 1 - 1 The number of active setting group.
Max 20 Name of the protected primary
2 PrimaryEquip_Name - - -
characters equipment.
3 Opt_SysFreq 50, 60 50Hz Hz The system frequency.
Rated primary value of protection phase
4 Prot.I1n 0~9999 1000 A 1
CT
Rated secondary value of protection
5 Prot.I2n 1, 5 1 A -
phase CT
Rated primary value of the No.1
6 Neu.I1n 0~9999 1000 A 1
zero-sequence CT
Rated secondary value of the No.1
7 Neu.I2n 1, 5 1 A -
zero-sequence CT
Rated primary value of the No.2
3
8 Neu2.I1n 0~9999 1000 A 1
zero-sequence CT
Rated secondary value of the No.2
9 Neu2.I2n 1, 5 1 A -
zero-sequence CT
Rated primary value of sensitive
10 SEF.I1n 0~9999 1000 A 1
zero-sequence CT
Rated secondary value of sensitive
11 SEF.I2n 1 1 A -
zero-sequence CT
12 60/50.I1n 0~9999 1000 A 1 Rated primary value of unbalance CT
13 60/50.I2n 1, 5 1 A - Rated secondary value of unbalance CT
14 Prot.U1n 0~1100 10 kV 0.001 Rated primary value of protection VT
15 Prot.U2n 1~200 100 V 0.001 Rated secondary value of protection VT
16 Syn.U1n 0~1100 10 kV 0.001 Rated primary value of synchro-check VT
Rated secondary value of synchro-check
17 Syn.U2n 1~200 100 V 0.001
VT
18 Delt.U1n 0~1100 10 kV 0.001 Rated primary value of zero-sequence VT
Rated secondary value of zero-sequence
19 Delt.U2n 1~200 100 V 0.001
VT
20 60/59.U1n 0~1100 10 kV 0.001 Rated primary value of the unbalance VT
Rated secondary value of the unbalance
21 60/59.U2n 1~200 100 V 0.001
VT
The logic setting determines that whether
Disabled;
22 Prot.En_RevCT Disabled - - the CT polarity of the three-phase
Enabled
protection CT is reversed.
Disabled;
23 Neu.En_RevCT Disabled - - the CT polarity of the No.1
Enabled
zero-sequence CT is reversed.
Disabled;
24 Neu2.En_RevCT Disabled - - the CT polarity of the No.2
Enabled
Disabled;
25 SEF.En_RevCT Disabled - - the CT polarity of the sensitive
Enabled
Disabled; The logic setting determines that whether
26 60/50.En_RevCT Disabled - -
Enabled the CT polarity of the unbalance CT is

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3 Global Settings
Default
value
reversed.
This setting informs the device of the
ABC;
27 Opt_PhSeq ABC - - actual system phase sequence, either
ACB
ABC or ACB.
Disabled;
28 En_VT Enabled - - Logic setting to put VT into service
Enabled
1. [Active_Grp]
The number of active setting group, several setting groups can be configured for protection
settings, and only one is active at a time.
2. [PrimaryEquip_Name]
Name of the protected primary equipment, such as busbar, transformer, feeder, etc.
3. [Opt_SysFreq]
The system frequency. It should be set according to the actual condition.
4. [Prot.I1n]
The rated primary value of protection phase CT. It should be set according to the actual condition.
5. [Prot.I2n]
The rated secondary value of protection phase CT. It should be set according to the actual
3 condition.
6. [Neu.I1n]
The rated primary value of the No.1 zero-sequence CT. It should be set according to the actual
condition.
7. [Neu.I2n]
The rated secondary value of the No.1 zero-sequence CT. It should be set according to the actual
condition.
8. [Neu2.I1n]
The rated primary value of the No.2 zero-sequence CT. It should be set according to the actual
condition.
9. [Neu2.I2n]
The rated secondary value of the No.2 zero-sequence CT. It should be set according to the actual
condition.
10. [SEF.I1n]
The rated primary value of sensitive zero-sequence CT. It should be set according to the actual
condition.
11. [SEF.I2n]
The rated secondary value of sensitive zero-sequence CT. It should be set according to the actual
condition.
12. [60/50.I1n]
The rated primary value of unbalance CT. It should be set according to the actual condition.
13. [60/50.I2n]
The rated secondary value of unbalance CT. It should be set according to the actual condition.
14. [Prot.U1n]
The rated primary value of protection VT. It should be set according to the actual condition.

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3 Global Settings
15. [Prot.U2n]
The rated secondary value of protection VT. It should be set according to the actual condition.
16. [Syn.U1n]
The rated primary value of synchro-check VT. It should be set according to the actual condition.
17. [Syn.U2n]
The rated secondary value of synchro-check VT. It should be set according to the actual condition.
18. [Delt.U1n]
The rated primary value of zero-sequence VT. It should be set according to the actual condition.
19. [Delt.U2n]
The rated secondary value of zero-sequence VT. It should be set according to the actual condition.
20. [60/59.U1n]
The rated primary value of the unbalance VT. It should be set according to the actual condition.
21. [60/59.U2n]
The rated secondary value of the unbalance VT. It should be set according to the actual condition.
22. [Prot.En_RevCT]
The logic setting determines that whether the CT polarity of the three-phase protection CT is
reversed.
It is used to adjust the current polarity, and the default value is “Disabled”.
3
When the current polarity of primary CT is different with the defined forward direction, the setting
can be set as “Enabled”. However, it is recommended to change the external wiring of primary CT.
23. [Neu.En_RevCT]
The logic setting determines that whether the CT polarity of the No.1 zero-sequence CT is
reversed.
24. [Neu2.En_RevCT]
The logic setting determines that whether the CT polarity of the No.2 zero-sequence CT is
reversed.
25. [SEF.En_RevCT]
The logic setting determines that whether the CT polarity of the sensitive zero-sequence CT is
reversed.
26. [60/50.En_RevCT]
The logic setting determines that whether the CT polarity of the unbalance CT is reversed.

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3 Global Settings
27. [Opt_PhSeq]
This setting informs the device of the actual system phase sequence, either ABC or ACB. CT and
VT inputs on the device, labeled as A, B and C, must be connected to system phase A, B and C
for correct operation.
28. [En_VT]
Logic setting to put VT into service. If all the voltage related function is not needed, it can be set as
“Disabled”, otherwise, it should be set as “Enabled”.
3.2 Device Settings

 Access path:
Device LCD: MainMenu  Settings  Global Settings  Device Settings
Device_Settings
Table 3.2-1 Device settings
Default
value
Logic setting to enable/disable the
3 1 En_DebugPort
Disabled
Enabled
Enabled - -
debugging port. Used for debugging
tool connection, program download,
variable debugging, etc.
Disabled Logic setting to enable/disable the
2 En_TelnetPort Enabled - -
Enabled Telnet port.
Enabled: Connecting to the device via
Disabled the software Teldevice is supported
3 En_VirtualLCDPort Enabled - -
Enabled Disabled: Connecting to the device via
the software Teldevice is not supported
Enabled: printing data to the software
Disabled Netpts is supported
4 En_NetPrintPort Enabled - -
Enabled Disabled: printing data to the software
Netpts is not supported
5 Ctrl_Password 000~999 111 - - The control password via local LCD.
Disabled Override control password via local
6 En_NoCtrlPwd Enabled - -
Enabled LCD
This setting is used to set the voltage
7 Un_BinaryInput 24~250 220 V -
level of the binary input module.
DC
Power supply mode of binary input
8 Opt_Pwr_BI AC50Hz DC - -
module
AC60Hz
This setting is used to set pickup
9 U_Pickup_BI 50%Un~80%Un 63 % 0.1
voltage of the binary input module.
This setting is used to set drop-out
10 U_Drop-out_BI 50%Un~80%Un 55 % 0.1
voltage of the binary input module.
Monitoring window of binary input jitter
11 Mon_Window_Jitter 0.000~500.000 1 0.001 s
processing
Times threshold to block binary input
12 Num_Blk_Jitter 2~500000 10 1 -
status change due to jitter
Blocking window of binary input status
13 Blk_Window_Jitter 0.000~500.000 1 0.001 s
change due to jitter
Times threshold to initiate immediately
14 Num_Reblk_Jitter 1~500000 10 1 - another blocking window of binary input
status change due to continuous jitter
The logic setting to enable/disable the
Disabled
15 En_Jitter_Blk Disabled - - jitter processing function in case of
Enabled
binary input voltage variation

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3 Global Settings
3.3 Communication Settings

3.3.1 General Communication Settings
 Access path:
Device LCD: MainMenu  Settings  Global Settings  Comm Settings  General Comm
Settings
PCS-Studio: Project Node → Device Node → Setting  Global  Comm_Settings 
General_Comm_Settings
Table 3.3-1 General communication settings
No. Settings Range Default value Unit Step Remark

0.0.0.0~
1 IP_LAN1 198.120.0.100 - - IP address of Ethernet port A
255.255.255.255
0.0.0.0~ Subnet mask of Ethernet port
2 Mask_LAN1 255.255.0.0 - -
255.255.255.255 A
0.0.0.0~
3 IP_LAN2 198.121.0.100 - - IP address of Ethernet port B
255.255.255.255
4 Mask_LAN2 255.255.0.0 - -
255.255.255.255 B
Disabled Put Ethernet port B into
5 En_LAN2 Enabled - -
Enabled service
0.0.0.0~
6 IP_LAN3 198.122.0.100 - - IP address of Ethernet port C
255.255.255.255
7 Mask_LAN3
0.0.0.0~
255.255.255.255
255.255.0.0 - -
Subnet mask of Ethernet port
C
3
Disabled Put Ethernet port C into
8 En_LAN3 Disabled - -
Enabled service
0.0.0.0~
9 IP_LAN4 198.123.0.100 - - IP address of Ethernet port D
255.255.255.255
10 Mask_LAN4 255.255.0.0 - -
255.255.255.255 D
Disabled Put Ethernet port D into
11 En_LAN4 Disabled - -
Enabled service
0.0.0.0~ IP address of the gateway
12 Gateway 0.0.0.0 - -
255.255.255.255 (router)
4800
9600
19200
13 Baud_Printer 19200 bps - Baud rate of printer port
38400
57600
115200
Disabled Enable/disable automatic
14 En_AutoPrint Disabled - -
Enabled printing function
Communication protocol of
rear RS-485 serial port 1.
IEC103
15 Protocol_RS485-1 IEC103 - - IEC103: IEC60870-5-103
Modbus
protocol
Modbus: Modbus protocol
Communication protocol of
rear RS-485 serial port 2.
IEC103
16 Protocol_RS485-2 IEC103 - - IEC103: IEC60870-5-103
Modbus
protocol
Modbus: Modbus protocol
4800
9600
19200 Baud rate of rear RS-485
17 Baud_RS485-1 19200 bps -
38400 serial port 1.
57600
115200
4800 Baud rate of rear RS-485
18 Baud_RS485-2 19200 bps -
9600 serial port 2.

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3 Global Settings

19200
38400
57600
115200
Communication address
between the device and the
19 Addr_RS485-1 0~255 100 - 1
SCADA or RTU via RS-485
serial port 1.
Communication address
between the device and the
20 Addr_RS485-2 0~255 100 - 1
SCADA or RTU via RS-485
serial port 2.
The setting is used to set the
21 Cfg_NetPorts_Bond 0~255 0 - - Ethernet ports that are used
as hot standby each other.
Normal;
The network method of the
1-2:Normal,3-4:HSR;
22 B01.Opt_NetMode Normal - - CPU module located in slot
1-2:Normal,3-4:PRP;
No.1
1-2:Normal,3-4:RSTP
The setting is used to set IP
address of syslog server 01,
and the device can upload
audit log to syslog server.
The setting is invalid unless
000.000.000.000~
23 IP_SyslogServer01 0.0.0.0 - - cyber security is configured
255.255.255.255
in the device.
3 Syslog is a communication
protocol for message
logging, it is used for security
auditing in this device.
000.000.000.000~
255.255.255.255
in the device.
Syslog is a communication
000.000.000.000~
255.255.255.255
in the device.
000.000.000.000~
255.255.255.255
in the device.
1. [Cfg_NetPorts_Bond]

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3 Global Settings
The setting is used to configure dual-networks switching, and it means that no dual-networks
switching is created when the setting is set as “0”. The device supports a bond between any two
Ethernet ports, and the bond among three or above Ethernet ports is impermissible.
The devices communicate with SAS by station level network. In order to ensure reliable
communication, dual networks (i.e., network 1 and network 2) are adopted. Another special
communication mode based on dual networks is that Ethernet port 1 and Ethernet port 2 of the
device own the same IP address and MAC address, and network 1 and network 2 are used as hot
standby each other. When both network 1 and network 2 are normal, any of them is used to
communicate between the device and SAS. The device will automatically switch to the other
healthy network when one network is abnormal, which will not affect normal communication.
Taking a CPU module with four Ethernet ports as an example, each bit is corresponding with an
Ethernet port, i.e., Bit0, Bit1, Bit2 and Bit3 are corresponding with Ethernet port 1, Ethernet port 2,
Ethernet port 3 and Ethernet port 4 respectively. If a bond between Ethernet port 1 and Ethernet 2
is created, the setting [Cfg_NetPorts_Bond] is set as “3”. The specific setting is as below.
Bonding Bonding Bonding
Ethernet port 1 Ethernet port 2 Ethernet port 1 Ethernet port 3 Ethernet port 1 Ethernet port 4
Setting Setting Setting

Bit3 Bit2 Bit1 Bit0 Bit3 Bit2 Bit1 Bit0 Bit3 Bit2 Bit1 Bit0
Value Value Value
0 0 1 1 3 0 1 0 1 5 1 0 0 1 9
3
Bonding Bonding Bonding
Ethernet port 2 Ethernet port 3 Ethernet port 2 Ethernet port 4 Ethernet port 3 Ethernet port 4
Setting Setting Setting

Bit3 Bit2 Bit1 Bit0 Bit3 Bit2 Bit1 Bit0 Bit3 Bit2 Bit1 Bit0
Value Value Value
0 1 1 0 6 1 0 1 0 10 1 1 0 0 12
Ethernet port 1: Bit0, Ethernet port 2: Bit1, Ethernet port 3: Bit2, Ethernet port 4: Bit3
The switching logic is as below.

 After the device is powered on, network 1 is selected when the link status of both network 1
and network 2 are normal.
 When the link status of network 1 is abnormal, network 2 is selected if network 2 is normal.
 When the link status of network 1 is abnormal, network 1 is kept to work if network 2 is also
abnormal.
 When network 2 is working, network 2 is kept to work even if network 1 has been restored to
normal. The device will be switched to network 1 only if network 2 is abnormal.
3.3.2 IEC61850 Communication Settings

 Access path:
Device LCD: MainMenu  Settings  Global Settings  Comm Settings  IEC61850
Settings
IEC61850_Settings

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3 Global Settings
Table 3.3-2 IEC61850 communication settings

Default
value
It is used to set the change
detection threshold for suddenly
sending measurement value to
1 Threshold_Measmt_Net 0~100.00 1 % 0.01
the SCADA via the device's
Ethernet port using IEC 61850
protocol
Measurement values zero drift
2 ThAbs_Measmt 0.001~0.5 0.02 - 0.001
suppression threshold
If users need to support the
Disabled quality change upload function,
3 En_Send_MMS_Qual_Chg Disabled - -
Enabled this parameter should be set as
“Enabled”
It is used to select the network
mode of MMS network for the
communication with SCADA
SingleNet
SingleNet: Single network
4 Opt_DualNetMode_MMS HotStdby SingleNet - -
HotStdby: Hot standby mode
ColdStdby
(always two ports in service)
ColdStdby: Cold standby mode
(only one port in service)
The identification of the IED in
IEC 61850 protocol.
It cannot be an empty string and
shall be unique within an SCL
3 5 IEDNAME - TEMPLATE - -
file. IEDNAME should be less
than 20 characters comprising
letters or digits or underline ( _ ),
and it is case sensitive.
If this setting is modified, the IED
name in ".cid" file will be
changed simultaneously and
vice versa.
The logic setting to
Disabled
6 En_IEC62351_TCP_Port Disabled - - enable/disable TCP port in
Enabled
IEC62351 protocol
Disabled
7 En_IEC61850_TCP_Port Enabled - - enable/disable TCP port in
Enabled
IEC61850 protocol
3.3.3 DNP Communication Settings

 Access path:
Device LCD: MainMenu  Settings  Global Settings  Comm Settings  DNP Settings
DNP_Settings
Table 3.3-3 DNP communication settings
Default
value
Disabled
1 En_TCP1_DNP Disabled - - enable/disable the No.1
Enabled
network DNP client
The local address of the
2 Addr_Slave_TCP1_DNP 0~65519 2 - 1
No.1 network DNP client
The master address of the
3 Addr_Master_TCP1_DNP 0~65519 1 - 1
The IP address of the
0.0.0.0~
4 IP_Master_TCP1_DNP 0.0.0.0 - - master of the No.1 network
255.255.255.255
DNP client
The communication map
5 Opt_Map_TCP1_DNP 0~4 0 - 1
of the No.1 network DNP

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3 Global Settings
Default
value
client
The timeout of the
6 t_AppLayer_TCP1_DNP 1~5 3 s 1 application layer of the
The heartbeat time interval
7 t_KeepAlive_TCP1_DNP 0~7200 120 s 1 of the No.1 network DNP
client
enable/disable the
Disabled
8 En_UR_TCP1_DNP Disabled - - unsolicited message
Enabled
function of the No.1
network DNP client
The online retransmission
number for sending the
9 Num_URRetry_TCP1_DNP 2~10 3 - 1
unsolicited message of the
The offline retransmission
interval for sending the
10 t_UROfflRetry_TCP1_DNP 1~5000 60 s 1
The default class level of
11 Class_BI_TCP1_DNP 0~3 1 - 1 the “Binary Input” of the
12 Class_AI_TCP1_DNP 0~3 2 - 1 the “Analog Input” of the
The selection timeout of
3
the remote control and
13 t_Select_TCP1_DNP 0~240 30 s 1
remote adjustment of No.1
network DNP client
The time interval of the
time synchronization
14 t_TimeSynIntvl_TCP1_DNP 0~3600 180 s 1
network DNP client
The “OBJ1” default
1-BISingleBit
15 Obj01DefltVar_TCP1_DNP 1-BISingleBit - - variation of the No.1
2-BIWithStatus
network DNP client
1-BIChWoutT The “OBJ2” default
2-BIChWithA
16 Obj02DefltVar_TCP1_DNP 2-BIChWithAbsTime - - variation of the No.1
bsTime
3-BIChWithRelTime network DNP client
1-AI32Int
2-AI16Int The “OBJ30” default
3-AI32IntWo
17 Obj30DefltVar_TCP1_DNP 3-AI32IntWoutF - - variation of the No.1
utF
4-AI16IntWoutF network DNP client
5-AI32Flt
1-AI32IntEvWoutT The “OBJ32” default
1-AI32IntEv
18 Obj32DefltVar_TCP1_DNP 2-AI16IntEvWoutT - - variation of the No.1
WoutT
5-AI32FltEvWoutT network DNP client
1-AO32Int The “OBJ40” default
19 Obj40DefltVar_TCP1_DNP 2-AO16Int 1-AO32Int - - variation of the No.1
3-AO32Flt network DNP client
Disabled
Enabled
network DNP client
0.0.0.0~
255.255.255.255
DNP client

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3 Global Settings
Default
value
client
The timeout of the
client
enable/disable the
Disabled
Enabled
network DNP client
3 No.2 network DNP client
network DNP client
network DNP client
1-BISingleBit
2-BIWithStatus
network DNP client
2-BIChWithA
bsTime
1-AI32Int
3-AI32IntWo
utF
5-AI32Flt
1-AI32IntEv
WoutT
Disabled
Enabled
network DNP client
0.0.0.0~
255.255.255.255
DNP client

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3 Global Settings
Default
value
client
The timeout of the
client
enable/disable the
Disabled
Enabled
network DNP client
3
network DNP client
network DNP client
1-BISingleBit
2-BIWithStatus
network DNP client
2-BIChWithA
bsTime
1-AI32Int
3-AI32IntWo
utF
5-AI32Flt
1-AI32IntEv
WoutT
Disabled
Enabled
network DNP client
0.0.0.0~
255.255.255.255
DNP client

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3 Global Settings
Default
value
client
The timeout of the
client
enable/disable the
Disabled
Enabled
network DNP client
3 No.4 network DNP client
network DNP client
network DNP client
1-BISingleBit
2-BIWithStatus
network DNP client
2-BIChWithA
bsTime
1-AI32Int
3-AI32IntWo
utF
5-AI32Flt
1-AI32IntEv
WoutT
3.3.4 IEC103 Communication Settings

 Access path:
Device LCD: MainMenu  Settings  Global Settings  Comm Settings  IEC103 Settings
IEC103_Settings
Table 3.3-4 IEC103 communication settings

Current The language of group caption of
Current
1 Opt_Caption_103 Language; - - IEC103 protocol
Language
Fixed It is recommended to be set as “Fixed

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3 Global Settings

Chinese; Chinese” if the device communicate with
Fixed SCADA in Chinese.
English
This setting is only used for IEC 103
protocol. If NR network IEC103 protocol
is used, the setting must be set as
Disabled “Enabled”.
2 En_Broadcast_LAN1 Disabled - -
Enabled Disabled: the device does not send UDP
messages through Ethernet port A;
Enabled: the device sends UDP
messages through Ethernet port A.
messages through Ethernet port B;
messages through Ethernet port B.
messages through Ethernet port C;
messages through Ethernet port C.
This setting is only used for IEC 103 3
messages through Ethernet port D;
messages through Ethernet port D.
This setting is used to set the data
format for sending waveform list using
IEC 60870-5-103.
DisturbData;
6 Format_Wave_Sent File - - DisturbData: Send the waveform list in
File
ASDU23 mode;
File: Send the waveform list in ASDU222
mode.
It is used to set the change detection
threshold for suddenly sending
7 Threshold_Measmt_Net 0~100.00 1.00 % 0.01 measurement value to the SCADA via
the device's Ethernet port using IEC
60870-5-103
It is used to set the time period for
sending the measurement value to
8 Period_Measmt_Net 0~65535 30 s 1
SCADA via the device's Ethernet port
using IEC 60870-5-103 or IEC 61850.
3.3.5 SV Communication Settings

 Access path:
Device LCD: MainMenu  Settings  Global Settings  Comm Settings  SV Settings
SV_Settings
Default
value
It is used to set sampling rate of
1 SampleRate_SV 0~65535 4000 - 1
SV.

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3 Global Settings
Default
value
It is backward time delay of SV
2 t_Dly_Interp_Net_SV 1500~15000 2000 μs 1 interpolation for networking
mode.
It is backward time delay of SV
3 t_Dly_Interp_P2P_SV 600~1500 850 μs 1 interpolation for peer-to-peer
(P2P) mode.
The option of SV receiving
NetMode mode.
4 Opt_RecvMode_SV P2P P2P - - NetMode: networking mode
Resv P2P: peer-to-peer (P2P) mode
Resv: reserved
3.4 Disturbance Fault Recording Settings

 Access path:
Device LCD: MainMenu  Settings  Global Settings  DFR Settings
DFR_Settings
Table 3.4-1 Disturbance fault recording settings
Default
value
Waveform recorded duration
3 1 RecDur_PreTrigDFR 0.000~1.000 0.100 s 0.001 before the trigger element
operating
Waveform recorded duration
2 RecDur_PostFault 0.000~10.000 1.000 s 0.001
after the fault happens
The maximum waveform
3 MaxRecDur_PostTrigDFR 0.000~10.000 1.000 s 0.001 recorded duration after the
trigger element operating
3.5 Label Settings

 Access path:
Device LCD: MainMenu  Settings  Global Settings  Label Settings
Label_Settings
Table 3.5-1 Label settings
No. Symbol Default value Description

Label setting of GOOSE communication link 00 of the
1 Bx.Name_00_GCommLink GOOSE_Link00
module located in slot No.x.
2 …… …… ……
Label setting of GOOSE communication link 63 of the
3 Bx.Name_63_GCommLink GOOSE_Link63
Label setting of SV communication link 00 of the
4 Bx.Name_00_SVCommLink SV_Link00
5 …… …… ……
Label setting of SV communication link 03 of the
6 Bx.Name_03_SVCommLink SV_Link03
These settings are used to definite the label of each GOOSE/SV communication link. The label
setting should be set not more than 6 characters. The label of each GOOSE/SV communication
link will influence the displayed contents of all reports, settings and metering that related with each
GOOSE/SV communication link.

Date: 2020-03-30
3 Global Settings
3.6 Clock Synchronization Settings

 Access path:
Device LCD: MainMenu  Settings  Global Settings  ClockSyn Settings
ClockSyn_Settings
Table 3.6-1 Clock synchronization settings
No Default
Settings Range Unit Step Remark
. value
Conventional Select the time
1 Opt_TimeSyn SAS NoTimeSyn - - synchronization mode of the
NoTimeSyn device.
The local time zone also
2 OffsetHour_UTC -12~12 8 - 1 refered to as the hour offset
hour from UTC .
The offset minute of local time
3 OffsetMinute_UTC 0~60 0 - 1
from UTC.
The IP address of the server
0.0.0.0~ when SNTP time
4 IP_Server_SNTP 0.0.0.0 - -
255.255.255.255 synchronization mode is
selected
The IP address of the standby
IP_StandbyServer_S 0.0.0.0~ server when SNTP time
5 0.0.0.0 - -
NTP 255.255.255.255 synchronization mode is
Disabled
selected
The logic setting is used to
3
6 DST.En Disabled - - enable or disable Daylight
Enabled
Saving Time (DST)
It is used to set the minute
offset of DST, i.e. the
7 DST.OffsetMinute 0~255 60 - 1
difference between DST time
and local time
Jan, Feb, Mar,
DST.MonthInYear_St Apr, May, Jun, It is used to set the start month
8 Mar - -
art Jul, Aug, Sep, of DST.
Oct, Nov, Dec
DST.WeekInMonth_S 1st, 2nd, 3nd, It is used to set the start week
9 1st - -
tart 4th, Last of DST.
Sunday, Monday,
Tuesday,
DST.DayInWeek_Star It is used to set the start day of
10 Wednesday, Sunday - -
t DST.
Thursday, Friday,
Saturday
It is used to set the start hour
11 DST.HourInDay_Start 0~23 3 - 1
of DST.
Jan, Feb, Mar,
DST.MonthInYear_En Apr, May, Jun, It is used to set the end month
12 Oct - -
d Jul, Aug, Sep, of DST.
Oct, Nov, Dec
DST.WeekInMonth_E 1st, 2nd, 3nd, It is used to set the end week
13 1st - -
nd 4th, Last of DST.
Sunday, Monday,
Tuesday,
It is used to set the end day of
14 DST.DayInWeek_End Wednesday, Sunday - -
DST.
Thursday, Friday,
Saturday
It is used to set the end hour of
15 DST.HourInDay_End 0~23 9 - 1
DST.
1. [Opt_TimeSyn]
There are three selections for clock synchronization of the device, each selection includes
different time clock synchronization signals shown in following table.

Date: 2020-03-30
3 Global Settings
Item Description
IRIG-B (RS-485): IRIG-B via RS-485 differential level.
PPS (RS-485): Pulse per second (PPS) via RS-485 differential level.
IRIG-B (Fiber): IRIG-B via optical-fibre interface.
Conventional PPS (Fiber): Pulse per second (PPS) via optical-fibre interface.
IEEE1588 (Fiber): Clock message via IEEE1588.
PPM (DIN): Pulse per minute (PPM) via the binary input [BI_TimeSyn].
PPS (DIN): Pulse per second (PPS) via the binary input [BI_TimeSyn].
SNTP(PTP): Unicast (point to point) SNTP mode via Ethernet network.
SNTP(BC): Broadcast SNTP mode via Ethernet network.
SAS
IEC103: Clock messages through IEC103 protocol.
MODBUS: Clock messages through MODBUS protocol.
If time synchronization function is not needed for the device, this option can be
NoTimeSyn
selected.
1) When “SAS” is selected, if there is no conventional clock synchronization signal, the device
will not send the alarm signal [Alm_TimeSyn]. When “Conventional” mode is selected, if there
is no conventional clock synchronization signal, “SAS” mode will be enabled automatically
with the alarm signal [Alm_TimeSyn] being issued simultaneously.
2) When “NoTimeSyn” mode is selected, the device will not send time synchronization alarm
signal.
The clock message via IEC103 protocol is INVALID when the device
receives the IRIG-B signal through RC-485 port.
3 3.7 OutMap Settings
 Access path:
Device LCD: MainMenu  Settings  Global Settings  OutMap Settings
OutMap_Settings
No. Name Range Unit Default Description
OutMapxxx 00000000~ Tripping logic setting of programmable trip
1 - 0
(xxx=001, 002…032) FFFFFFFF output map xxx
t_Dwell_xxx_OutMap The pulse width setting of programmable
2 0.000~0.500 s 0.060
(xxx=001, 002…032) trip output map xxx
3.8 Supervision Settings

 Access path:
Device LCD: MainMenu  Settings  Global Settings  Superv Settings
Superv_Settings
3.8.1 Settings List
Table 3.8-1 Supervision settings
Default
value
The calculated residual current
1 CTS.3I0_Set 0~200 0.1 A 0.001 setting of CT circuit supervision
function.
The calculated residual voltage
2 CTS.3U0_Set 0~200 30 V 0.001 setting of CT circuit supervision
function.
Delay pick-up time setting for CT
3 CTS.t_DPU 0~100 10 s 0.001
circuit failure

Date: 2020-03-30
3 Global Settings
Default
value
Delay drop-out time setting for CT
4 CTS.t_DPO 0~100 10 s 0.001
circuit failure
Disabled Enabling/disabling CT circuit
5 CTS.En Disabled - -
Enabled supervision function.
Positive-sequence voltage setting
6 VTS.U1_Set 0~100 30 V 0.01
of VT circuit supervision function.
Residual voltage setting of VT
7 VTS.3U0_Set 0~100 8 V 0.01
circuit supervision function.
Negative-sequence voltage
8 VTS.U2_Set 0~100 8 V 0.01 setting of VT circuit supervision
function.
Delay pick-up time setting for VT
9 VTS.t_DPU 0.2~30 1.25 s 0.001
circuit failure
Delay drop-out time setting for VT
10 VTS.t_DDO 0.2~30 10 s 0.001
circuit failure
Disabled Enabling/disabling VT circuit
11 VTS.En Disabled - -
Enabled supervision function.
3.8.2 Calculation Principle

3.8.2.1 CT Circuit Supervision (CTS)
The purpose of the CT circuit supervision is to detect any abnormality on CT secondary circuit.
When CT secondary circuit is abnormal, the current acquired by the device is not accurate, which
will affect protection functions related to the current. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the CT
abnormal condition. When CT abnormality is detected, the device shall issue an alarm signal and 3
block the relevant protection functions.
Under normal conditions, CT secondary signal is continuously supervised by detecting the
residual current and voltage. If residual current is larger than the setting [CTS.3I0.Set] whereas
residual voltage is less than the setting [CTS.3U0_Set], and any phase current is less than 0.04In,
CT circuit failure is considered. The concerned protection functions are blocked and an alarm is
issued with the time delay [CTS.t_DPU] and drop out with the time delay [CTS.t_DDO] after CT
circuit is restored to normal condition.
1. [CTS.3I0_Set]
It is the residual current setting of CT circuit supervision function. It should be greater than the
maximum unbalance current. And it should be sensitive enough. Normally it should be less than
the load flow.
2. [CTS.3U0_Set]
It is zero-sequence voltage setting of CT circuit supervision function. It should be greater than the
maximum unbalanced voltage. And it should be sensitive enough.
3. [CTS.t_DPU]
It is pick up time delay for CT Circuit Supervision when CT circuit failure.
4. [CTS.t_DDO]
It is drop off time delay for CT Circuit Supervision when CT circuit failure recovered.
5. [CTS.En]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable CT circuit supervision function.
3.8.2.2 VT Circuit Supervision (VTS)
The purpose of VT circuit supervision is to detect whether VT circuit is normal. Some protection
functions should be disabled when measurement from VT circuit fails.
VT circuit failure can be caused by many reasons, such as fuse blown due to short-circuit fault,
poor contact of VT circuit, VT maintenance and so on. The device can detect them and issue an

Date: 2020-03-30
3 Global Settings
alarm signal to block relevant protection functions.

VT circuit supervision can detect failure of single-phase, two-phase and three-phase on VT. Under
normal condition, the device continuously supervises input voltage from VT. The VT circuit failure
alarm will be issued with configurable time delay if residual voltage exceeds or negative voltage
exceeds the threshold value or positive-sequence voltage is less than the threshold value. If a
specific current protection (breaker failure protection for this device) operates to pick up, the time
delay count-down will be paused until the protection returns to normal state.
Under normal conditions, the device detects residual voltage that is greater than the setting
[VTS.3U0_Set] or negative-sequence voltage that is greater than the setting [VTS.U2_Set] to
distinguish a single-phase or two-phase VT circuit failure, and detects positive-sequence voltage
that is less than the setting [VTS.U1_Set] to distinguish a three-phase VT circuit failure. Upon
detecting abnormality on VT circuit, an alarm will come up after a time delay of [VTS.t_DPU] and
drop-off with a time delay of [VTS.t_DDO] after that VT is restored to normal. Upon abnormality
detection on VT circuit, an instant alarm will be issued after a time delay of 25ms and drop-off
without time delay.
VT (secondary circuit) MCB auxiliary contact can be connected to the binary input circuit of the
device as a binary signal. If the MCB has been opened (i.e. [VTS.MCB_VT] is energized), the
device will consider that the VT circuit is in a bad condition and issue an alarm without a time delay.
If the auxiliary contact is not connected to the device, VT circuit supervision will be issued with
time delay as mentioned in previous paragraph.
When VT is not connected into the device, the alarm shall be not issued if the logic setting [En_VT]
is set as "Disabled". However, the alarm is still issued if the binary input [VTS.MCB_VT] is
3 energized, no matter that the logic setting [En_VT] is set as "Disabled" or "Enabled".

Date: 2020-03-30
Table of Contents
4.1 Basic Parameter Calculation .......................................................................... 4-1
4.2 Phase Overcurrent Protection ........................................................................ 4-1
4.2.1 Settings List .......................................................................................................................... 4-2
4.3 Earth Fault Oercurrent Protection ................................................................ 4-19
4.3.1 Settings List ........................................................................................................................ 4-19
4.4 Negative-sequence Overcurrent Protection ................................................ 4-36
4.4.1 Settings List ........................................................................................................................ 4-37
4.5 Overvoltage Protection ................................................................................. 4-46
4.5.1 Settings List ........................................................................................................................ 4-46
4.6 Residual Overvoltage Protection ................................................................. 4-53
4.6.1 Settings List ........................................................................................................................ 4-53

4
4.7 Undervoltage Protection ............................................................................... 4-56
4.7.1 Settings List ........................................................................................................................ 4-56
4.8 Overfrequency Protection............................................................................. 4-63
4.8.1 Settings List ........................................................................................................................ 4-63
4.9 Underfrequency Protection .......................................................................... 4-64
4.9.1 Settings List ........................................................................................................................ 4-64

Date: 2020-03-30
4.10 Breaker Failure Protection (50BF) .............................................................. 4-65
4.10.1 Settings List ...................................................................................................................... 4-65
4.10.2 Calculation Principle ......................................................................................................... 4-66
4.11 Switch-on-to-Fault Protection (SOTF) ........................................................ 4-68
4.11.1 Settings List ...................................................................................................................... 4-68
4.12 Automatic Reclosure (79)............................................................................ 4-70
4.12.1 Settings List ...................................................................................................................... 4-70

Date: 2020-03-30
For different project, some protection settings may be added or hidden according to users’
requirement, the general settings are introduced in following.
4.1 Basic Parameter Calculation

For the setting calculation in relation to power system operating conditions, it shall base on the
usual operating conditions as its calculation reference. Usual operating conditions usually refer to
normal operating conditions or the maintenance case that adjacent line or a component protected
is out of service. For the system whose operating mode changes greatly, the operating conditions
which setting calculation refers to should be confirmed by dispatching department according to
specific cases.
For all the calculation equations listed in this instruction manual, the results including current,
voltage and impedance are all expressed in the form of secondary actual value, unless it is
specifically mentioned. Setting values of the line protection shall be transformed into secondary
side value before inputting into the relay.
Formulas for converting primary settings to secondary ones are shown as below:
1
 ISEC  I PRIM 
CT ratio
Where:
ISEC is the secondary current setting
IPRIM is the primary current setting
I1n
CT ratio  ( I1n : the rated primary current; I2n : the rated secondary current).
I 2n
1
 USEC  U PRIM 
VT ratio
Where:
USEC is the secondary voltage setting
UPRIM is the primary voltage setting
U1n
VT ratio 
U 2n
( U1n : the rated primary voltage; U2n : the rated secondary voltage) 4
CT ratio
 ZSEC  ZPRIM 
VT ratio
Where:
Z SEC is the secondary impedance setting
ZPRIM is the primary impedance setting
NOTICE!
All current settings, voltage settings and impedance settings are secondary value
converted from primary value by CT ratio and VT ratio.
Zero-sequence current or voltage settings are configured according to 3I0 or 3U0,
negative-sequence current or voltage settings are configured according to I2 or U2, and
positive-sequence current or voltage settings are configured according to I1 or U1.
4.2 Phase Overcurrent Protection

 Access path:

Date: 2020-03-30
Device LCD: MainMenu  Settings  Protection Settings  OC Settings

PCS-Studio: Project Node → Device Node → Setting  GroupX  Protection_Settings 
OC_Settings
4.2.1 Settings List

Default
No. Settings Range Unit Step Description
value
The low voltage blocking setting
1 50/51P.VCE.Upp 10~100 70 V 0.001 of the voltage control element of
phase overcurrent protection
The negative-sequence voltage
blocking setting of the voltage
2 50/51P.VCE.U2 2~57 8 V 0.001
control element of phase
The residual voltage setting (set
according to 3U0) of voltage
3 50/51P.VCE.3U0 2~57 8 V 0.001
control element of phase
The relay characteristic angle of
4 50/51P.DIR.RCA -180~179 45 deg 1 the direction control element of
The relay negative-sequence
50/51P.DIR.RCA_N characteristic angle of the
5 -180~179 45 deg 1
egOC direction control element of
The minimum boundary of the
50/51P.DIR.phi_Min
6 10~90 90 deg 1 forward direction element of
_Fwd
The maximum boundary of the
50/51P.DIR.phi_Ma
7 10~90 90 deg 1 forward direction element of
x_Fwd
50/51P.DIR.phi_Min
8 10~90 90 deg 1 reverse direction element of
_Rev
50/51P.DIR.phi_Ma
9 10~90 90 deg 1 reverse direction element of
x_Rev
The voltage polarization mode
for direction control element of
4 Upp;
Upp: phase-to-phase voltage
50/51P.DIR.Opt_Pol
10 Up; Upp - - polarized
arizedVolt
U1 Up: phase-to-ground voltage
polarized
U1: positive-sequence voltage
polarized
The minimum operating current
setting for the direction control
11 50/51P.DIR.I_Min (0.05~1)In 0.05 - 0.001
element of phase overcurrent
protection
The minimum operating voltage
setting for the direction control
12 50/51P.DIR.U_Min 1~10 4 V 0.001
element of phase overcurrent
protection
Logic setting to determine the
behaviour of phase overcurrent
Disabled;
13 50/51P.En_VTS_Blk Disabled - - protection when VT circuit
Enabled
supervision function is enabled
and VT circuit failure happens.
The percent setting of the
50/51P.HMB.K_Hm
14 0.1~1 0.2 - 0.001 harmonic control element of
2

Date: 2020-03-30
Default
value
The current setting for releasing
15 50/51P.HMB.I_Rls 2~150 20 A 0.001 the harmonic control element of
The setting used to select the
harmonic blocking mode of
PhaseBlk phase overcurrent protection
50/51P.HMB.Opt_Bl
16 CrossBlk PhaseBlk - - PhaseBlk: phase blocking
k
MaxPhaseBlk CrossBlk: cross blocking
MaxPhaseBlk: maximum phase
blocking
The current setting of stage 1 of
17 50/51P1.I_Set 0.05~200 15 A 0.001
The operating time setting of
18 50/51P1.t_Op 0 ~100 0.1 s 0.001 stage 1 of phase overcurrent
protection
The drop-out time setting of
19 50/51P1.t_Drop-out 0 ~100 0 s 0.001 stage 1 of phase overcurrent
protection
The logic setting for
50/51P1.En_Volt_Bl Disabled; enabling/disabling the voltage
20 Disabled - -
k Enabled control element of stage 1 of
Non_Directional The setting used to select the
Non_Directio
21 50/51P1.Opt_Dir Forward - - directional mode of stage 1 of
nal
Reverse phase overcurrent protection.
50/51P1.En_Hm_Bl Disabled; enabling/disabling the harmonic
22 Disabled - -
Disabled;
23 50/51P1.En Enabled - - enabling/disabling the stage 1 of
Enabled
Enabling stage 1 of phase
overcurrent protection operate
50/51P1.Opt_Trp/Al Trp;
24 Trp - - to trip or alarm.
m Alm
Trp: for tripping purpose
Alm: for alarm purpose
ANSIE;
ANSIV;
ANSIN;
ANSIM;
4
ANSIDefTime;
ANSILTE;
ANSILTV; The setting for selecting the
ANSILT; inverse-time operation
25 50/51P1.Opt_Curve IECDefTime - -
IECN; characteristic curve of stage 1 of
IECV; phase overcurrent protection.
IEC;
IECE;
IECST;
IECLT;
IECDefTime;
UserDefine
The setting for selecting the
inverse-time drop-out
Inst; characteristic curve of stage 1 of
50/51P1.Opt_Curve
26 DefTime; Inst - - phase overcurrent protection
_Drop-out
IDMT Inst: instantaneous drop-out
DefTime: definite-time drop-out
IDMT: inverse-time drop-out
The time multiplier setting of
27 50/51P1.TMS 0.04~ 20 1 - 0.001 stage 1 of phase overcurrent
protection

Date: 2020-03-30
Default
value
The minimum operating time
28 50/51P1.tmin 0 ~10 0.02 s 0.001 setting of stage 1 of phase
The constant “k” of the
customized inverse-time
0.000
29 50/51P1.K 0.001~120 0.14 - operation characteristic of stage
1
1 of phase overcurrent
protection
The constant “α” of the
0.000
30 50/51P1.Alpha 0.01 ~3 0.02 - operation characteristic of stage
1
protection
The constant “C” of the
0.000
31 50/51P1.C 0 ~1 0 - operation characteristic of stage
1
protection
32 50/51P2.I_Set 0.05~200 15 A 0.001
protection
protection
35 Disabled - -
Non_Directio
nal
37 Disabled - -
Disabled;
4 Enabled
m Alm
ANSIE;
ANSIV;
ANSIN;
ANSIM;
ANSIDefTime;
ANSILTE;
IEC;
IECE;
IECST;
IECLT;
IECDefTime;
UserDefine

Date: 2020-03-30
Default
value
50/51P2.Opt_Curve
_Drop-out
protection
0.000
1
protection
0.000
1
protection
0.000
1
protection
47 50/51P3.I_Set 0.05~200 15 A 0.001
protection
protection
50 Disabled - -
Non_Directional
Non_Directio
4
nal
52 Disabled - -
Disabled;
Enabled
m Alm

Date: 2020-03-30
Default
value
ANSIE;
ANSIV;
ANSIN;
ANSIM;
ANSIDefTime;
ANSILTE;
IEC;
IECE;
IECST;
IECLT;
IECDefTime;
UserDefine
50/51P3.Opt_Curve
_Drop-out
protection
0.000
1
protection
0.000
1
protection
4 0.000
1
protection
62 50/51P4.I_Set 0.05~200 15 A 0.001
protection
protection
65 Disabled - -
Non_Directio
nal
67 Disabled - -

Date: 2020-03-30
Default
value
Disabled;
Enabled
m Alm
ANSIE;
ANSIV;
ANSIN;
ANSIM;
ANSIDefTime;
ANSILTE;
IEC;
IECE;
IECST;
IECLT;
IECDefTime;
UserDefine
50/51P4.Opt_Curve
_Drop-out
protection
0.000
74 50/51P4.K 0.001~120 0.14 -
1
operation characteristic of stage
4 of phase overcurrent 4
protection
0.000
1
protection
0.000
1
protection
77 50/51P5.I_Set 0.05~200 15 A 0.001
protection
protection
80 Disabled - -

Date: 2020-03-30
Default
value
Non_Directio
nal
82 Disabled - -
Disabled;
Enabled
m Alm
ANSIE;
ANSIV;
ANSIN;
ANSIM;
ANSIDefTime;
ANSILTE;
IEC;
IECE;
IECST;
IECLT;
IECDefTime;
UserDefine
50/51P5.Opt_Curve
_Drop-out
4 87 50/51P5.TMS 0.04~ 20 1 - 0.001 stage 5 of phase overcurrent
protection
0.000
1
protection
0.000
1
protection
0.000
1
protection
92 50/51P6.I_Set 0.05~200 15 A 0.001
protection

Date: 2020-03-30
Default
value
protection
95 Disabled - -
Non_Directio
nal
97 Disabled - -
Disabled;
Enabled
m Alm
ANSIE;
ANSIV;
ANSIN;
ANSIM;
ANSIDefTime;
ANSILTE;
IEC;
IECE;
IECST;
IECLT;
IECDefTime;
UserDefine
50/51P6.Opt_Curve
Inst;
characteristic curve of stage 6 of 4
_Drop-out
protection
0.000
1
protection
0.000
1
protection

Date: 2020-03-30
Default
value
0.000
1
protection

Phase overcurrent protection is provided with six stages, each stage has independent current
setting, time delay and control logic. Generally, stage 1 of phase overcurrent protection requires
no time limit operation, and the protection area shall not be less than 20% of the total line. Stage 2
of phase overcurrent protection shall protect the whole protection line. Stage 3 and stage 4 of
phase overcurrent protection can be backup protection for the line, and also can be remote
backup protection for the adjacent line.
1. [50/51P.VCE.Upp]
The voltage control element is set according to the phase-to-phase voltage; the low voltage
blocking setting can be set based on the following formula.
U min
[50/51P.VCE.Upp] 
K rel
Where:
Umin is the possible minimum phase-to-phase voltage during normal operation, which can be
normally taken as 0.9Un (Un is secondary value of the rated phase-to-phase voltage);
Krel is the reliability coefficient, 1.1~1.2;
In the practice, it is constantly set as 0.6~0.8Un.
2. [50/51P.VCE.U2]
The negative-sequence voltage blocking setting shall be larger than the unbalance voltage during
normal operation, the unbalance voltage value can be determined through actual measurement.
Generally, it is 4%~8% of the rated phase-to-ground voltage.
3. [50/51P.VCE.3U0]
4 The residual voltage setting should be larger than the maximum residual voltage during normal
operation.
4. [50/51P.DIR.RCA]
It is the characteristic angle of directional phase overcurrent element.
By setting the characteristic angle to determine the most sensitive forward angle of phase current,
using phase current with phase polarized voltage to determine the direction of phase current in
forward direction or reverse direction.
This parameter defines the system impedance angle of positive-sequence circuit. The default
value is 45 degree.

Date: 2020-03-30
Ua
[50/51P.DIR.phi_Min_Fwd]
Non-operating Ia
area
[50/51P.DIR.phi_Max_Rev] Operating area in

forward direction
[50/51P.DIR.RCA]
Operating area in
reverse direction
[50/51P.DIR.phi_Max_Fwd]
[50/51P.DIR.phi_Min_Rev] Non-operating
area
Figure 4.2-1 The direction element operation characteristics when phase A voltage is polarized
5. [50/51P.DIR.RCA_NegOC]
It is the characteristic angle of directional negative-sequence overcurrent element.
By setting the characteristic angle to determine the most sensitive forward angle of
negative-sequence current, using negative-sequence current with negative-sequence voltage to
determine the direction of negative-sequence current in forward direction or reverse direction. The
default value is 45 degree.
6. [50/51P.DIR.phi_Min_Fwd]
The minimum boundary of the forward direction element of phase overcurrent protection, its
recommended value is 90 degree.
7. [50/51P.DIR.phi_Max_Fwd] 4
The maximum boundary of the forward direction element of phase overcurrent protection, its
8. [50/51P.DIR.phi_Min_Rev]
The minimum boundary of the reverse direction element of phase overcurrent protection, its
9. [50/51P.DIR.phi_Max_Rev]
The maximum boundary of the reverse direction element of phase overcurrent protection, its
10. [50/51P.DIR.Opt_PolarizedVolt]
The voltage polarization mode for direction control element of phase overcurrent protection
Upp: phase-to-phase voltage polarized
Up: phase-to-ground voltage polarized
U1: positive-sequence voltage polarized
11. [50/51P.DIR.I_Min]

Date: 2020-03-30
The minimum operating current setting for the direction control element of phase overcurrent
protection, its recommended value is 0.05In.
12. [50/51P.DIR.U_Min]
The minimum operating voltage setting for the direction control element of phase overcurrent
protection, its recommended value is 4V.
13. [50/51P.En_VTS_Blk]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable the blocking for phase overcurrent protection
during VT circuit abnormal.
When VT circuit fails, phase overcurrent protection will be blocked if the setting is set as “Enabled”,
and phase overcurrent protection is not controlled by direction element and voltage control
element if the setting is set as ” Disabled”.
14. [50/51P.HMB.K_Hm2]
It is the percent setting of the harmonic control element of phase overcurrent protection.
In order to prevent mal-operation of the phase overcurrent protection due to the energizing of
transformer, second harmonic element can be used to block phase overcurrent protection. When
the percentage of second harmonic component to fundamental component of phase current is
larger than the percent setting, harmonic blocking element operates to block phase overcurrent
protection if corresponding logic setting is enabled ([50/51Px.En_Hm_Blk] is set as "Enabled").
If second harmonic component of phase current is lower than the minimum operating current
(0.04In) then harmonic calculation is not carried out and harmonic blocking element does not
operate.
Its recommended value is 0.15.
15. [50/51P.HMB.I_Rls]
It is the current setting for releasing the harmonic control element of phase overcurrent protection.
It shall be larger than the maximum possible inrush current of the transformer. It is recommended
to be set as 20In.
16. [50/51P.HMB.Opt_Blk]
The setting is used to select the harmonic blocking mode of phase overcurrent protection .
4 PhaseBlk: phase blocking
CrossBlk: cross blocking
MaxPhaseBlk: maximum phase blocking
17. [50/51Px.I_Set]
It is the current setting of stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of phase overcurrent protection.
For line protection:
1) In order to guarantee selectivity, the operating range of instantaneous overcurrent protection
shall not exceed the end of protected line. The operating current of instantaneous overcurrent
protection shall be larger than the maximum short-circuit current when a fault happens at the
end of the protected line.
[50 / 51Px.I _ Set ]  Krel  I k(3).max

Where:
Ik.max is the maximum short-circuit current value measured at the location where the device is
installed in case of short-circuit fault happens at the end of the protected line.
Krel is the reliability coefficient, considering the relay setting value error, the short-circuit current
calculation error, as well as the influence of non-periodic component on protection in short-circuit

Date: 2020-03-30
current, taking 1.2~1.3 or above.

2) Phase overcurrent protection with definite-time delay need to protect the whole line and
cooperate with phase overcurrent protection of the adjacent line. According to the specific
condition of the adjacent line protection, the setting calculation principle is as follows:
In coordination with instantaneous overcurrent protection of the adjacent lines
[50 / 51Px.I _ Set ]  Krel  Kb.max  I opI .1

Where:
Kb.max is the branch coefficient of current, which is equal to the ratio of the current passing through
the device to the current passing through the faulty line during an earth fault at the end of the
protected zone of the coordinated stage of overcurrent protection of the power line.
I
I op .1 is the operating current of instantaneous overcurrent protection of the adjacent lines.
Krel is the reliability coefficient, taking 1.1 or above.

3) When the next stage is transformer with differential protection, the definite-time overcurrent
protection shall be set and calculated according to the following formula.
[50 / 51Px.I _ Set ]  Kap I k(3).max

Where:
Ik.max: for the overcurrent protection which is allowed to deeper into transformer, when it represents
fault at other sides of transformer, the maximum three-phase short-circuit current of the line.
Kap: the coordination coefficient, Kap ≥ 1.3.
4) Due to the operation time is longer if the fault is closer to the power supply source, the IDMT
overcurrent protection is used to shorten the operation time , the setting calculation principle is
as follows:
K rel K ss
[50 / 51Px.I _ Set ]  I L.max
K re
Where:
Krel: the reliability coefficient (coordination coefficient), taking 1.2; 4
Kre: the returning coefficient, taking 0.9~0.95;
Kss: the self-starting coefficient, determined by specific connection and load property via network;
IL.max: the maximum load current through the protected area.
5) To be used as overload alarm
It can be taken as 1.1 times of the rated current.
18. [50/51Px.t_Op]
It is the time delay for stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of definite-time phase overcurrent protection.
1) When the primary operating current is in coordination with instantaneous overcurrent
protection of adjacent line, the operating time of definite-time phase overcurrent protection is:
[50/51Px.t_Op]＝t1+Δt
Where:
t1 is the fixed operating time of instantaneous overcurrent protection of adjacent line, about
0.06~0.1s, or neglected sometimes

Date: 2020-03-30
Δt is the time difference, it usually takes 0.3s.

2) When the operating current is in coordination with coordinated stage of phase overcurrent
protection of adjacent line, the operating time of definite-time phase overcurrent protection is:
[50/51Px.t_Op]＝t2+Δt
Where:
t2 is the fixed operating time of the coordinated stage of phase overcurrent protection of adjacent
line.
Δt is the time difference, it usually takes 0.3s.
19. [50/51Px.t_Drop-out]
The drop-out time setting of stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of phase overcurrent protection, the default
value is 0.
This setting is valid when definite-time drop-out characteristic is selected. When I <0.95* Ip , the
protection drops out with a time delay of tdr , and the drop-out characteristic curve is shown in the
following figure:
Start time
I>Ip
Start
signal
Operating
signal
Protection
4
Operating threshold operate
Operating
counter
t dr t dr t dr
Dropout time setting
Dropout time
Dropout time
Figure 4.2-2 Definite-time drop-out characteristic of phase overcurrent protection

20. [50/51Px.En_Volt_Blk]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable voltage control element for stage x (x=1, 2, 3,
4, 5, 6) of phase overcurrent protection.
21. [50/51Px.Opt_Dir]
It is used to select the direction mode for stage x of phase overcurrent protection. (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
6)
Non_Directional: no direction

Date: 2020-03-30
Forward: forward direction

Reverse: reverse direction
22. [50/51Px.En_Hm_Blk]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable second harmonic blocking for stage x (x=1, 2,
3, 4, 5, 6) of phase overcurrent protection.
23. [50/51Px.En]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of phase
overcurrent protection.
24. [50/51Px.Opt_Trp/Alm]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of phase overcurrent
protection operate to trip or alarm.
Alm: for alarm purpose.
25. [50/51Px.Opt_Curve]
It is used to select the characteristic curve for stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of phase overcurrent
protection.
Because the operating time is longer if the fault is closer to opposite power supply source,
inverse-time phase overcurrent protection is used to shorten the operating time.
The user can select the operating characteristic from various inverse-time characteristic curves by
the setting [50/51Px.Opt_Curve], and parameters of available characteristics for selection are
shown in the following table.
50/51Px.Opt_Curve Time Characteristic k α c tr
ANSIE ANSI Extremely Inverse 28.2 2.0 0.1217 29.1
ANSIV ANSI Very inverse 19.61 2.0 0.491 21.6
ANSIN ANSI Normal Inverse 0.0086 0.02 0.0185 0.46
ANSIM ANSI Moderately Inverse 0.0515 0.02 0.114 4.85
ANSIDefTime ANSI Definite Time - - - -
ANSILTE ANSI Long Time Extremely Inverse 64.07 2.0 0.25 30
ANSILTV ANSI Long Time Very Inverse 28.55 2.0 0.712 13.46
ANSILT
IECN
ANSI Long Time Inverse
IEC Normal Inverse
0.086
0.14
0.02
0.02
0.185
0
4.6
- 4
IECV IEC Very inverse 13.5 1.0 0 -
IEC IEC Inverse 0.14 0.02 0 -
IECE IEC Extremely inverse 80.0 2.0 0 -
IECST IEC Short-time inverse 0.05 0.04 0 -
IECLT IEC Long-time inverse 120.0 1.0 0 -
IECDefTime IEC Definite Time - - - -
UserDefine Programmable
If all available curves do not comply with user application, user may configure
[50/51Px.Opt_Curve] as “UserDefine” to customize the inverse-time curve characteristic, and
constants K, α and C with configuration tool software.
26. [50/51Px.Opt_Curve_Drop-out]
The setting for selecting the inverse-time drop-out characteristic curve of stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
of phase overcurrent protection.
Inst: instantaneous drop-out
When the operating curve is selected as definite-time, IEC inverse-time or user-defined
inverse-time characteristic, the drop-out characteristic can only be selected as instantaneous

Date: 2020-03-30
drop-out or definite-time drop-out. If inverse-time drop-out is selected, the alarm signal

"Fail_Settings" will be issued and the device will be blocked.
When the operating curve is selected as ANSI inverse-time characteristic, the drop-out
characteristic can be selected as instantaneous drop-out, definite-time drop-out and ANSI
inverse-time drop-out.
 Instantaneous drop-out
When I <0.95* Ip , the protection drops out immediately.
 Definite-time drop-out
When I <0.95* Ip , the protection drops out with a time delay of tdr (i.e. the value of the setting
[50/51Px.t_Drop-out]), and the drop-out characteristic curve is shown in the following figure:
Start time
I>Ip
Start
signal
Operating
signal
Protection
Operating
counter
4 t dr t dr t dr
Dropout time
Dropout time
Figure 4.2-3 Definite-time drop-out characteristic of phase overcurrent protection

 Inverse-time drop-out
When I > Ip , the inverse-time operating accumulator begins to accumulate, the accumulated
value after tp (Assuming tp is less than the theoretical operating time) is calculated according
to the following equation:
tp
1
I tp   dt
0
t ( I )
At this time, if I <0.95* Ip , the protection element starts drop-out, and the drop-out characteristic
meets the following equation:
TR
1
I tp   dt  0
t (I )
0 R

Date: 2020-03-30
Where:
TR is the drop-out time;
tR ( I ) is the drop-out characteristic equation
When I <0.95* Ip , the inverse-time drop-out characteristic equation is as follows:
 tr 
tR   2
 TMS
1  ( I / I P ) 
Where:
Ip is the current setting [50/51Px.I_Set];
TMS is the inverse-time factor, i.e. the setting [50/51Px.TMS];
tr is the drop-out time coefficient, it is the drop-out time required for the current to drop to 0 after
the protection operates.
I is the measured current.
When 0.95* Ip < I < Ip , the accumulator will neither accumulate nor drop out
The inverse time drop-out characteristic curve is shown in the figure below.
tr
4
IP I
Figure 4.2-4 Inverse-time drop-out characteristic curve of phase overcurrent protection

The correspondence between the start signal, operating signal, and operating accumulator in the
inverse-time drop-out characteristic is shown in the figure below:

Date: 2020-03-30
Start time
I>Ip
Start
signal
Operating
signal
Protection
Operating
counter
tr Dropout time coefficient

Dropout time
Dropout time
Figure 4.2-5 Inverse-time drop-out characteristic of phase overcurrent protection

27. [50/51Px.TMS]
It is the time multiplier setting for stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of inverse-time phase overcurrent
protection.
This setting can be deduced according to the operating time required for the inverse-time
28. [50/51Px.tmin]
It is minimum operating time for stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of inverse-time phase overcurrent
protection.
4 When inverse-time characteristic is selected, if the calculated operating time is less than the
setting [50/51Px.tmin], then the operating time changes to the value of the setting [50/51Px.tmin]
automatically.
If it coordinates with other protections, it can be set as “tmin+Δt”.
Where:
tmin is the minimum operation time of other protections.
Δt is the time difference which can be taken as 0.3~0.5.
If it is used independently, its recommended value is 0.02s.
29. [50/51Px.K]
It is constant “K” for stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of customized inverse-time characteristic phase
It shall be set according to the characteristic of inverse-time phase overcurrent protection.
Only when the setting [50/51Px.Opt_Curve] is set as “UserDefine”, i.e. the user-defined inverse-time
characteristic is selected, the setting [50/51Px.K] is useful.
30. [50/51Px.Alpha]
It is constant “α” for stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of customized inverse-time characteristic phase

Date: 2020-03-30
characteristic is selected, the setting [50/51Px. Alpha] is useful.
31. [50/51Px.C]
It is constant “C” for stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of customized inverse-time characteristic phase
characteristic is selected, the setting [50/51Px.C] is useful.
4.3 Earth Fault Oercurrent Protection

 Access path:
Device LCD: MainMenu  Settings  Protection Settings  ROC Settings
ROC_Settings
4.3.1 Settings List

Default Uni
No. Settings Range Step Description
value t
The relay characteristic angle
of the direction control
1 50/51G.DIR.RCA -180~179 45 deg 1
element of earth fault
50/51G.DIR.phi_Min_ forward direction element of
2 10~90 90 deg 1
Fwd earth fault overcurrent
protection
50/51G.DIR.phi_Max_ forward direction element of
3 10~90 90 deg 1
Fwd earth fault overcurrent
protection
50/51G.DIR.phi_Min_
reverse direction element of
4
4 10~90 90 deg 1
Rev earth fault overcurrent
protection
50/51G.DIR.phi_Max_ reverse direction element of
5 10~90 90 deg 1
Rev earth fault overcurrent
protection
The minimum operating
current setting for the direction
6 50/51G.DIR.I_Min (0.05~1)In 0.05 - 0.001
control element of earth fault
voltage setting for the direction
7 50/51G.DIR.U_Min 1~10 4 V 0.001
control element of earth fault
behaviour of earth fault
Disabled; overcurrent protection when
8 50/51G.En_VTS_Blk Disabled - -
Enabled VT circuit supervision function
is enabled and VT circuit
failure happens.

Date: 2020-03-30
Default Uni
value t
The percent setting of the
harmonic control element of
9 50/51G.HMB.K_Hm2 0.1~1 0.2 - 0.001
earth fault overcurrent
protection
The current setting for
releasing the harmonic control
10 50/51G.HMB.I_Rls 2~150 20 A 0.001
element of earth fault
residual current that used for
stage 1 of earth fault
Ext; overcurrent protection
11 50/51G1.Opt_3I0 Ext - -
Cal Ext: the measured residual
current
Cal: the calculated residual
current
The current setting of stage 1
12 50/51G1.3I0_Set 0.05~200 15 A 0.001 of earth fault overcurrent
protection
13 50/51G1.t_Op 0 ~100 0.1 s 0.001 stage 1 of earth fault
14 50/51G1.t_Drop-out 0 ~100 0 s 0.001 stage 1 of earth fault
Non_Direction The setting used to select the
al; Non_Directio directional mode of stage 1 of
15 50/51G1.Opt_Dir - -
Forward; nal earth fault overcurrent
Reverse protection.
enabling/disabling the
Disabled;
16 50/51G1.En_Hm_Blk Disabled - - harmonic control element of
Enabled
the stage 1 of earth fault
Disabled; enabling/disabling the stage 1
17 50/51G1.En Enabled - -
Enabled of earth fault overcurrent
protection
Enabling stage 1 earth fault
4 18 50/51G1.Opt_Trp/Alm
Trp;
Alm
Trp - -
to trip or alarm.
ANSIE;
ANSIV;
ANSIN;
ANSIM;
ANSIDefTime;
ANSILTE;
ANSILTV;
inverse-time operation
ANSILT;
19 50/51G1.Opt_Curve IECDefTime - - characteristic curve of stage 1
IECN;
of earth fault overcurrent
IECV;
protection.
IEC;
IECE;
IECST;
IECLT;
IECDefTime;
UserDefine

Date: 2020-03-30
Default Uni
value t
characteristic curve of stage 1
Inst; of earth fault overcurrent
50/51G1.Opt_Curve_
20 DefTime; Inst - - protection
Drop-out
DefTime: definite-time
drop-out
21 50/51G1.TMS 0.04~ 20 1 - 0.001 stage 1 of earth fault
22 50/51G1.tmin 0 ~10 0.02 s 0.001 setting of stage 1 of earth fault
23 50/51G1.K 0.001~120 0.14 - 0.0001 operation characteristic of
24 50/51G1.Alpha 0.01 ~3 0.02 - 0.0001 operation characteristic of
25 50/51G1.C 0 ~1 0 - 0.0001 operation characteristic of
26 50/51G2.Opt_3I0 Ext - -
current
current
protection 4
30 50/51G2.Opt_Dir - -
Reverse protection.
Disabled;
Enabled
protection

Date: 2020-03-30
Default Uni
value t
Trp;
33 50/51G2.Opt_Trp/Alm Trp - - to trip or alarm.
Alm
ANSIE;
ANSIV;
ANSIN;
ANSIM;
ANSIDefTime;
ANSILTE;
ANSILTV;
ANSILT;
IECN;
IECV;
protection.
IEC;
IECE;
IECST;
IECLT;
IECDefTime;
UserDefine
50/51G2.Opt_Curve_
Drop-out
drop-out
4 stage 2 of earth fault
41 50/51G3.Opt_3I0 Ext - -
current
current
protection

Date: 2020-03-30
Default Uni
value t
45 50/51G3.Opt_Dir - -
Reverse protection.
Disabled;
Enabled
protection
Trp;
Alm
ANSIE;
ANSIV;
ANSIN;
ANSIM;
ANSIDefTime;
ANSILTE;
ANSILTV;
ANSILT;
IECN;
IECV;
protection.
IEC;
IECE;
IECST;
IECLT;
IECDefTime;
UserDefine
The setting for selecting the 4
50/51G3.Opt_Curve_
Drop-out
drop-out

Date: 2020-03-30
Default Uni
value t
56 50/51G4.Opt_3I0 Ext - -
current
current
protection
60 50/51G4.Opt_Dir - -
Reverse protection.
Disabled;
Enabled
4 protection
Trp;
Alm
ANSIE;
ANSIV;
ANSIN;
ANSIM;
ANSIDefTime;
ANSILTE;
ANSILTV;
ANSILT;
IECN;
IECV;
protection.
IEC;
IECE;
IECST;
IECLT;
IECDefTime;
UserDefine

Date: 2020-03-30
Default Uni
value t
50/51G4.Opt_Curve_
Drop-out
drop-out
71 50/51G5.Opt_3I0 Ext - -
current
current
protection 4
75 50/51G5.Opt_Dir - -
Reverse protection.
Disabled;
Enabled
protection

Date: 2020-03-30
Default Uni
value t
Trp;
Alm
ANSIE;
ANSIV;
ANSIN;
ANSIM;
ANSIDefTime;
ANSILTE;
ANSILTV;
ANSILT;
IECN;
IECV;
protection.
IEC;
IECE;
IECST;
IECLT;
IECDefTime;
UserDefine
50/51G5.Opt_Curve_
Drop-out
drop-out
4 stage 5 of earth fault
86 50/51G6.Opt_3I0 Ext - -
current
current
protection

Date: 2020-03-30
Default Uni
value t
90 50/51G6.Opt_Dir - -
Reverse protection.
Disabled;
Enabled
protection
Trp;
Alm
ANSIE;
ANSIV;
ANSIN;
ANSIM;
ANSIDefTime;
ANSILTE;
ANSILTV;
ANSILT;
IECN;
IECV;
protection.
IEC;
IECE;
IECST;
IECLT;
IECDefTime;
UserDefine
The setting for selecting the 4
50/51G6.Opt_Curve_
Drop-out
drop-out

Date: 2020-03-30
Default Uni
value t

Earth fault overcurrent protection is provided with six stages, each stage has independent current
setting, time delay and control logic.
1. [50/51G.DIR.RCA]
It is the characteristic angle of directional earth fault element.
By setting the characteristic angle to determine the most sensitive forward angle of zero-sequence
current, using zero-sequence current with zero-sequence voltage to determine the direction of
zero-sequence current in forward direction or reverse direction. For line protection, when the CT
polarity is on the busbar side, the default characteristic angle is 45 degrees.
-U0
[50/51G.DIR.phi_Min_Fwd]
Non-operating I0
area
Operating area in
[50/51G.DIR.phi_Max_Rev] forward direction
[50/51G.DIR.RCA]
4 Operating area in
reverse direction
[50/51G.DIR.phi_Max_Fwd]
Non-operating
area
[50/51G.DIR.phi_Min_Rev]
Figure 4.3-1 The direction element operation characteristics when zero-sequence voltage is polarized
2. [50/51G.DIR.phi_Min_Fwd]
The minimum boundary of the forward direction element of earth fault overcurrent protection, its
3. [50/51G.DIR.phi_Max_Fwd]
The maximum boundary of the forward direction element of earth fault overcurrent protection, its
4. [50/51G.DIR.phi_Min_Rev]

Date: 2020-03-30
The minimum boundary of the reverse direction element of earth fault overcurrent protection, its
5. [50/51G.DIR.phi_Max_Rev]
The maximum boundary of the reverse direction element of earth fault overcurrent protection, its
6. [50/51G.DIR.I_Min]
The minimum operating current setting for the direction control element of earth fault overcurrent
protection, its recommended value is 0.05In.
7. [50/51G.DIR.U_Min]
The minimum operating voltage setting for the direction control element of earth fault overcurrent
protection, its recommended value is 4V. If the sensitivity of high resistance ground fault need to
be considered, the recommended value is 0.5~2V. If it is necessary to cooperate with other
protection with direction element, it is recommended to be 0.5~1V higher than other protection.
8. [50/51G.En_VTS_Blk]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable the blocking for earth fault overcurrent
protection during VT circuit abnormal.
When VT circuit fails, earth fault overcurrent protection will be blocked if the setting is set as
“Enabled”, and earth fault overcurrent protection is not controlled by direction element if the setting
is set as “Disabled”.
9. [50/51G.HMB.K_Hm2]
It is the percent setting of the harmonic control element of earth fault overcurrent protection.
When the percentage of the second harmonic component to fundamental component of residual
current is larger than the setting [50/51G.HMB.K_Hm2], harmonic blocking element operates to
block earth fault overcurrent protection if corresponding logic setting [50/51Gx.En_Hm_Blk] is set
as “enabled”.
If second harmonic component of residual current is lower than the minimum operating current
(0.04In) then harmonic calculation is not carried out and harmonic blocking element does not
operate.
10. [50/51G.HMB.I_Rls]
4
It is the current setting of releasing harmonic blocking function of earth fault overcurrent protection.
It shall be larger than the possible maximum inrush current of the transformer. It is recommended
to be set as 20In.
11. [50/51Gx.Opt_3I0]
The setting is used to select the residual current that used for stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of earth
fault overcurrent protection.
Ext: the measured residual current
Cal: the calculated residual current
12. [50/51Gx.3I0_Set]
It is the current setting for stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of earth fault overcurrent protection.
1) When stage x of earth fault overcurrent protection is used as fast protection, the following
conditions should be considered.
 It shall be larger than the maximum residual current under pole disagreement condition.

Date: 2020-03-30
 It shall be larger than the maximum residual current when internal fault happens at the end of
the line.
Its calculation principle is
[50/51Gx.3I0_Set]  K rel  3I0.max
Where:
I0.max is the maximum zero-sequence current for an external fault
Krel is the reliability coefficient, it usually takes 1.3 or above
2) When stage x of directional earth fault overcurrent protection is used as definite-time
protection, it should coordinate with the protection of other adjacent line.
 It shall be larger than the maximum residual current under pole disagreement condition.
 It shall coordinate with the measurement element of the adjacent line and ensure enough
sensitivity for the fault happens at the end of the line.
[50/51Gx.3I0_Set]  K rel  K br  I0.Adj
Where:
Krel is the reliability coefficient, it usually takes 1.1~1.3
Kbr is the branching coefficient of residual current, which is equal to the ratio of residual current
passing through the device to passing through the faulty line during an earth fault happens at the
end of the protected zone of the coordinated stage of earth fault overcurrent protection of the line.
The maximum value among various operation conditions can be taken.
I0.Adj is the current setting of the coordinated stage of the adjacent line
3) When the earth fault overcurrent protection is used as standby protection for earth fault of this
line through resistor and earth fault of adjacent elements, and its primary current value should
not be more than 300A. Under the condition of avoidance from the maximum unbalance
current of three-phase short circuit at other sides of the transformer at the end of this line, it is
necessary to meet the requirement that the fault at the end of the adjacent lines has enough
sensitivity; it is necessary to check the coordination condition between the definite-time earth
fault overcurrent protections of adjacent lines, and the operating time is set according to the
4 coordination relation.
[50/51Gx.3I0_Set]  Krel Kaper Kst fi I op(3).1

Where:
K rel
: the reliability coefficient, it usually takes 1.1 or above;
K aper
: the periodic component coefficient, taken as 1.5~2.0;
K st
: the same type coefficient, taken as 0.5 when the transformer is of the same type;
fi
: amplitude error of transformer, generally it is taken as 0.1;
( 3)
I op .1
: three-phase short circuit current at the end of the line.
4) When the earth fault overcurrent protection is used as inverse-time protection, the calculation
principle is
[50/51Gx.3I0_Set]  K p I dz

Date: 2020-03-30
Where:
K p is the coordinating coefficient, which can be taken as 1.15~1.25
I dz is the current setting of the inverse-time earth fault overcurrent protection to be coordinated
13. [50/51Gx.t_Op]
It is the time delay for stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of earth fault overcurrent protection.
 When definite-time earth fault overcurrent protection coordinates with the adjacent line, this
setting should coordinate with the time delay of earth fault overcurrent protection of the
subordinate line.
Its calculation principle is
[50/51Gx.t_Op]  t 0.Adj  Δt
Where:
t0.Adj is the time delay of the coordinated stage of the adjacent line
Δt is extra time delay, it usually takes 0.3~0.5s
 If it is used independently, it should be larger than the maximum operation time of system pole
discrepancy.
14. [50/51Gx.t_Drop-out]
The drop-out time setting of stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of earth fault overcurrent protection, the
default value is 0.
This setting is valid when definite-time drop-out characteristic is selected. When I 0 <0.95* I 0 p ,
the protection drops out with a time delay of tdr (i.e. the value of the setting
[50/51Gx.t_Drop-out]), the drop-out characteristic curve is shown in the following figure:

Date: 2020-03-30
Start time
I0>I0p
Start
signal
Operating
signal
Protection
Operating
counter
t dr t dr t dr
Dropout time
Dropout time
Figure 4.3-2 Definite-time drop-out characteristic of earth fault overcurrent protection

15. [50/51Gx.Opt_Dir]
It is used to select the direction mode for stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of earth fault overcurrent
protection.
4 Reverse: reverse direction

16. [50/51Gx.En_Hm_Blk]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable second harmonic blocking for stage x (x=1, 2,
3, 4, 5, 6) of earth fault overcurrent protection.
17. [50/51Gx.En]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of earth fault
18. [50/51Gx.Opt_Trp/Alm]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of earth overcurrent
19. [50/51Gx.Opt_Curve]
It is used to select the characteristic curve for stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of earth overcurrent
protection.
Earth fault overcurrent protection can support definite-time limit, IEC & ANSI standard inverse time
limit and user-defined inverse-time limit, users can select the wanted operating curve by the

Date: 2020-03-30
setting [50/51Gx.Opt_Curve], the relationship between the value of the setting and the curve is
shown in the table below.
50/51Gx.Opt_Curve Time Characteristic k α c tr
ANSILT ANSI Long Time Inverse 0.086 0.02 0.185 4.6
IECN IEC Normal Inverse 0.14 0.02 0 -
If all available curves do not comply with user application, user may configure
[50/51Gx.Opt_Curve] as “UserDefine” to customize the inverse-time curve characteristic, and
constants K, α and C with configuration tool software.
20. [50/51Gx. Opt_Curve_Drop-out]
The setting is used to select the inverse-time drop-out characteristic curve of stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4,
5, 6) of earth fault overcurrent protection.
drop-out or definite-time drop-out, if inverse-time drop-out is selected, the alarm signal
4
When I 0 <0.95* I 0 p , the protection drops out immediately.
When I 0 <0.95* I 0 p , the protection drops out with a time delay of tdr (i.e. the value of the setting
[50/51Gx.t_Drop-out]), the drop-out characteristic curve is shown in the following figure:

Date: 2020-03-30
Start time
I0>I0p
Start
signal
Operating
signal
Protection
Operating
counter
t dr t dr t dr
Dropout time
Dropout time
Figure 4.3-3 Definite-time drop-out characteristic of earth fault overcurrent protection

When I 0 > I 0 p , the inverse-time operating accumulator begins to accumulate, the accumulated
value after tp (Assuming tp is less than the theoretical operating time) is calculated according to
the following equation:
tp
1
4 Itp   t(I
0
0
dt
)
At this time, if I 0 <0.95* I 0 p , the protection element starts drop-out, and the drop-out
characteristic meets the following equation:
TR
1
I tp   dt  0
0
t R ( I )
Where:
tR( I ) is the drop-out characteristic equation
When I 0 <0.95* I 0 p , the inverse-time drop-out characteristic equation is as follows:
 tr 
tR   2
 TMS
1  ( I 0 / I 0 P ) 
Where:
I0P is the current setting [50/51Gx.3I0_Set];

Date: 2020-03-30
TMS is the inverse-time factor, i.e. the setting [50/51Gx.TMS];

I 0 is the measured current.
When 0.95* I 0 p < I 0 < I 0 p , the accumulator will neither accumulate nor drop out
tr
I0 P I0
Figure 4.3-4 Inverse-time drop-out characteristic curve of earth fault overcurrent protection
Start time
I0>I0p
4
Start
signal
Operating
signal
Protection
Operating
counter

Dropout time
Dropout time
Figure 4.3-5 Inverse-time drop-out characteristic of earth fault overcurrent protection

Date: 2020-03-30
21. [50/51Gx.TMS]
It is the time multiplier setting for stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of inverse-time earth fault overcurrent
protection.
This setting can be deduced according to the operating time required for the inverse-time earth
fault overcurrent protection.
22. [50/51Gx.tmin]
It is the minimum operating time for stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of inverse-time earth fault
When inverse-time characteristic is selected, if the calculated operating time is less than the
setting [50/51Gx.tmin], then the operating time changes to the value of the setting [50/51Gx.tmin]
automatically.
If it coordinates with other protections, it can be set as “tmin+Δt”.
Where:
tmin is the minimum operation time of other protections.
Δt is the time difference which can be taken as 0.3~0.5.
If it is used independently, its recommended value is 0.02s.
23. [50/51Gx.K]
It is constant “K” for stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of customized inverse-time characteristic earth fault
It shall be set according to the characteristic of inverse-time earth fault overcurrent protection.
Only when the setting [50/51Gx.Opt_Curve] is set as “UserDefine”, i.e. the user-defined inverse-time
characteristic is selected, the setting [50/51Gx.K] is useful.
24. [50/51Gx.Alpha]
It is constant “α” for stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of customized inverse-time characteristic earth fault
4 characteristic is selected, the setting [50/51Gx.Alpha] is useful.
25. [50/51Gx.C]
It is constant “C” for stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of customized inverse-time characteristic earth fault
characteristic is selected, the setting [50/51Gx.C] is useful.
4.4 Negative-sequence Overcurrent Protection

 Access path:
Device LCD: MainMenu  Settings  Protection Settings  NegOC Settings
NegOC_Settings

Date: 2020-03-30
4.4.1 Settings List

Default
value
The relay characteristic angle
of the direction control
1 50/51Q.DIR.RCA -180~179 45 deg 1
element of negative-sequence
50/51Q.DIR.phi_Min_ forward direction element of
2 10~90 90 deg 1
Fwd negative-sequence
50/51Q.DIR.phi_Max forward direction element of
3 10~90 90 deg 1
_Fwd negative-sequence
50/51Q.DIR.phi_Min_ reverse direction element of
4 10~90 90 deg 1
Rev negative-sequence
50/51Q.DIR.phi_Max reverse direction element of
5 10~90 90 deg 1
_Rev negative-sequence
current setting for the direction
6 50/51Q.DIR.I_Min (0.05~1)In 0.05 - 0.001 control element of
negative-sequence
voltage setting for the direction
7 50/51Q.DIR.U_Min 1.0~10.0 4 V 0.001 control element of
negative-sequence
behaviour of
negative-sequence
Disabled;
8 50/51Q.En_VTS_Blk Disabled - - overcurrent protection when
Enabled
VT circuit supervision function
is enabled and VT circuit
failure happens.
9 50/51Q1.I2_Set 0.05~200 15 A 0.001

of negative-sequence
4
10 50/51Q1.t_Op 0.03 ~100 0.1 s 0.001 stage 1 of negative-sequence
11 50/51Q1.t_Drop-out 0 ~100 0 s 0.001 stage 1 of negative-sequence
al Non_Directio directional mode of stage 1 of
12 50/51Q1.Opt_Dir - -
Forward nal negative-sequence
Reverse overcurrent protection.
13 50/51Q1.En Enabled - -
Enabled of negative-sequence
Enabling stage 1 of
negative-sequence
Trp; overcurrent protection operate
14 50/51Q1.Opt_Trp/Alm Trp - -
Alm to trip or alarm.

Date: 2020-03-30
Default
value
ANSIE;
ANSIV;
ANSIN;
ANSIM;
ANSIDefTime;
ANSILTE;
ANSILTV;
ANSILT;
15 50/51Q1.Opt_Curve IECDefTime - - characteristic curve of stage 1
IECN;
IECV;
IEC;
IECE;
IECST;
IECLT;
IECDefTime;
UserDefine
Inst; of negative-sequence
50/51Q1.Opt_Curve_
16 DefTime; Inst - - overcurrent protection
Drop-out
drop-out
17 50/51Q1.TMS 0.04~ 20 1 - 0.001 stage 1 of negative-sequence
setting of stage 1 of
18 50/51Q1.tmin 0 ~10 0.02 s 0.001
negative-sequence
19 50/51Q1.K 0.001~120 0.14 - 0.0001 operation characteristic of
stage 1 of negative-sequence
4 20 50/51Q1.Alpha 0.01 ~3 0.02 - 0.0001 operation characteristic of
21 50/51Q1.C 0 ~1 0 - 0.0001 operation characteristic of
22 50/51Q2.I2_Set 0.05~200 15 A 0.001 of negative-sequence
23 50/51Q2.t_Op 0.03 ~100 0.1 s 0.001 stage 2 of negative-sequence
24 50/51Q2.t_Drop-out 0 ~100 0 s 0.001 stage 2 of negative-sequence
al Non_Directio directional mode of stage 2 of
25 50/51Q2.Opt_Dir - -
Forward nal negative-sequence
Reverse overcurrent protection.
26 50/51Q2.En Enabled - -
Enabled of negative-sequence

Date: 2020-03-30
Default
value
Enabling stage 2 of
negative-sequence
Trp; overcurrent protection operate
27 50/51Q2.Opt_Trp/Alm Trp - -
Alm to trip or alarm.
ANSIE;
ANSIV;
ANSIN;
ANSIM;
ANSIDefTime;
ANSILTE;
ANSILTV;
ANSILT;
28 50/51Q2.Opt_Curve IECDefTime - - characteristic curve of stage 2
IECN;
IECV;
IEC;
IECE;
IECST;
IECLT;
IECDefTime;
UserDefine
Inst; of negative-sequence
50/51Q2.Opt_Curve_
29 DefTime; Inst - - overcurrent protection
Drop-out
drop-out
30 50/51Q2.TMS 0.04~ 20 1 - 0.001 stage 2 of negative-sequence
setting of stage 2 of
31 50/51Q2.tmin 0 ~10 0.02 s 0.001
negative-sequence
32 50/51Q2.K 0.001~120 0.14 - 0.0001

operation characteristic of 4
33 50/51Q2.Alpha 0.01 ~3 0.02 - 0.0001 operation characteristic of
34 50/51Q2.C 0 ~1 0 - 0.0001 operation characteristic of

Negative-sequence overcurrent protection is provided with two stages, each stage has
independent current setting, time delay and control logic.
1. [50/51Q.DIR.RCA]
It is the characteristic angle of directional negative-sequence overcurrent element.
By setting the characteristic angle to determine the most sensitive forward angle of
negative-sequence current, using negative-sequence current with negative-sequence voltage to

Date: 2020-03-30
determine the direction of negative-sequence current in forward direction or reverse direction. The
default value is 45 degree.
-U2
[50/51Q.DIR.phi_Min_Fwd]
Non-operating I2
area
[50/51Q.DIR.phi_Max_Rev]
Operating area in
forward direction
[50/51Q.DIR.RCA]
Operating area in
reverse direction
[50/51Q.DIR.phi_Max_Fwd]
Non-operating
area
[50/51Q.DIR.phi_Min_Rev]
Figure 4.4-1 The direction element operation characteristics of negative-sequence overcurrent protection
2. [50/51Q.DIR.phi_Min_Fwd]
The minimum boundary of the forward direction element of negative-sequence overcurrent
protection, its recommended value is 90 degree.
3. [50/51Q.DIR.phi_Max_Fwd]
The maximum boundary of the forward direction element of negative-sequence overcurrent
4 4. [50/51Q.DIR.phi_Min_Rev]
The minimum boundary of the reverse direction element of negative-sequence overcurrent
5. [50/51Q.DIR.phi_Max_Rev]
The maximum boundary of the reverse direction element of negative-sequence overcurrent
6. [50/51Q.DIR.I_Min]
The minimum operating current setting for the direction control element of negative-sequence
overcurrent protection, its recommended value is 0.05In.
7. [50/51Q.DIR.U_Min]
The minimum operating voltage setting for the direction control element of negative-sequence
overcurrent protection, its recommended value is 4V.
8. [50/51Q.DIR.En_VTS_Blk]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable the blocking for earth fault overcurrent
protection during VT circuit abnormal.
When VT circuit fails, negative-sequence overcurrent protection will be blocked if the setting is set
as “Enabled”, and negative-sequence overcurrent protection is not controlled by direction element

Date: 2020-03-30
if the setting is set as “Disabled”.

9. [50/51Qx.I2_Set]
It is the current setting for stage x (x=1, 2) of negative-sequence overcurrent protection.
When two-phase short circuit fault happens, the following formula is satisfied.
1 (3)
I 2(2)  I
2
Where:
I 2(2) is the negative-sequence component of the two-phase short-circuit current;

I (3) is the three-phase short-circuit current;
For the line protection, only when the pickup current of the negative-sequence overcurrent
element is equal to 0.5 times of the pickup setting of phase overcurrent element fixedly, the
relative sensitivity coefficient of two-phase short circuit is equal to 1. During the setting calculation,
the coordination of sensitivity can be carried out only according to the three-phase short circuit and
the overcurrent protection with adjacent lines.
The setting of negative-sequence overcurrent protection can be referred to the phase overcurrent
setting.
[50 / 51Qx.I 2 _ Set ]  Kn I L.max
Where:
I L.max is the maximum value of three-phase short circuit current of this line;
Kn
is the negative-sequence coefficient, it can be taken as 0.5.
10. [50/51Qx.t_Op]
It is the time delay for stage x (x=1, 2) of negative-sequence overcurrent protection.
It should be identical with the time delay setting of the phase overcurrent protection. 4
For phase overcurrent protection and negative sequence overcurrent protection, if a fault happens
at the same point, the protection with high sensitivity and short operating time will take precedence
to trip.
11. [50/51Qx.t_Drop-out]
The drop-out time setting of stage x (x=1, 2) of negative-sequence overcurrent protection, the
default value is 0.
This setting is valid when definite-time drop-out characteristic is selected. When I 2 <0.95* I 2 p ,
the protection drops out with a time delay of tdr (i.e. the value of the setting
[50/51Qx.t_Drop-out]), and the drop-out characteristic curve is shown in the following figure:

Date: 2020-03-30
Start time
I2>I2p
Start
signal
Operating
signal
Protection
Operating
counter
t dr t dr t dr
Dropout time
Dropout time
Figure 4.4-2 Definite-time drop-out characteristic of negative-sequence overcurrent protection

12. [50/51Qx.Opt_Dir]
It is used to select the direction mode for stage x (x=1, 2) of negative-sequence overcurrent
protection.
4 Reverse: reverse direction
13. [50/51Qx.En]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable stage x (x=1, 2) of negative-sequence
14. [50/51Qx.Opt_Trp/Alm]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable stage x (x=1, 2) of negative-sequence overcurrent
15. [50/51Qx.Opt_Curve]
It is used to select the characteristic curve for stage x of negative-sequence overcurrent protection.
(x=1, 2)
Negative-sequence overcurrent protection can support definite-time limit, IEC & ANSI standard
inverse time limit and user-defined inverse-time limit, users can select the wanted operating curve
by the setting [50/51Qx.Opt_Curve] (x=1 or 2), the relationship between the value of the setting
and the curve is shown in the table below.

Date: 2020-03-30
50/51Qx.Opt_Curve Time Characteristic k α c tr

ANSILT ANSI Long Time Inverse 0.086 0.02 0.185 4.6
IECN IEC Normal Inverse 0.14 0.02 0 -
Only when the setting [50/51Qx.Opt_Curve] is set as “UserDefine”, i.e. the user-defined
inverse-time characteristic is selected, the settings [50/51Qx.K], [50/51Qx.C] and [50/51Qx.Alpha]
are useful, the inverse-time operating curve is determined by the three settings.
16. [50/51Qx.Opt_Curve_Drop-out]
It is used to select the inverse-time drop-out characteristic curve of stage x (x=1, 2) of
negative-sequence overcurrent protection.
drop-out or definite-time drop-out, if inverse-time drop-out is selected, the alarm signal
 Instantaneous drop-out 4
When I 2 <0.95* I 2 p , the protection drops out immediately.
When I 2 <0.95* I 2 p , the protection drops out with a time delay of tdr (i.e. the value of the setting
[50/51Qx.t_Drop-out]), and the drop-out characteristic curve is shown in the following figure:

Date: 2020-03-30
Start time
I2>I2p
Start
signal
Operating
signal
Protection
Operating
counter
t dr t dr t dr
Dropout time
Dropout time
Figure 4.4-3 Definite-time drop-out characteristic of negative-sequence overcurrent protection

When I 2 > I 2 p , the inverse-time operating accumulator begins to accumulate, the accumulated
value after tp (Assuming tp is less than the theoretical operating time) is calculated according
to the following equation:
tp
1
4 I tp  
0
t(I2 )
dt
At this time, if I 2 <0.95* I 2 p , the protection element starts drop-out, and the drop-out
characteristic meets the following equation:
TR
1
I tp   dt  0
0
tR ( I 2 )
Where:
tR( I 2 ) is the drop-out characteristic equation
When I 2 <0.95* I 2 p , the inverse-time drop-out characteristic equation is as follows:
Where:
I 2 p is the current setting [50/51Qx.I2_Set];

Date: 2020-03-30
TMS is the inverse-time factor, i.e. the setting [50/51Qx.TMS];

I 2 is the measured negative-sequence current.
When 0.95* I 2 p < I 2 < I 2 p , the accumulator will neither accumulate nor drop out
tr
Figure 4.4-4 Inverse-time drop-out characteristic curve of negative-sequence overcurrent protection

Start time
4
I2>I2p
Start
signal
Operating
signal
Protection
Operating
counter

Dropout time
Dropout time
Figure 4.4-5 Inverse-time drop-out characteristic of negative-sequence overcurrent protection

Date: 2020-03-30
17. [50/51Qx.TMS]
It is the time multiplier setting for stage x (x=1, 2) of inverse-time negative-sequence overcurrent
protection.
18. [50/51Qx.tmin]
It is minimum operating time for stage x (x=1, 2) of inverse-time negative-sequence overcurrent
protection.
When inverse-time characteristic is selected, if calculated operating time is less than setting
[50/51Qx.tmin], then the operating time of the protection changes to the value of the setting
[50/51Qx.tmin] automatically.
Its recommended value is 0.02s.
19. [50/51Qx.K]
It is the constant “K” for stage x (x=1, 2) of customized inverse-time characteristic
It shall be set according to the characteristic of inverse-time negative-sequence overcurrent protection.
Only when the setting [50/51Qx.Opt_Curve] is set as “UserDefine”, i.e. the user-defined inverse-time
characteristic is selected, the setting [50/51Qx.K] is useful.
20. [50/51Qx.Alpha]
It is constant “α” for stage x (x=1, 2) of customized inverse-time characteristic negative-sequence
It shall be set according to the characteristic of inverse-time negative-sequence overcurrent protection.
characteristic is selected, the setting [50/51Qx. Alpha] is useful.
21. [50/51Qx.C]
It is constant “C” for stage x (x=1, 2) of customized inverse-time characteristic negative-sequence
4 It shall be set according to the characteristic of inverse-time negative-sequence overcurrent protection.

characteristic is selected, the setting [50/51Qx. C] is useful.
4.5 Overvoltage Protection

 Access path:
Device LCD: MainMenu  Settings  Protection Settings  OV Settings
OV_Settings
4.5.1 Settings List

Default
value
Option of phase-to-phase
voltage or phase voltage for
Up;
1 59P.Opt_Up/Upp Upp - - Up: phase-to-ground
Upp
voltage
Upp: phase-to-phase
voltage

Date: 2020-03-30
Default
value
Option of 1-out-of-3 mode or
3-out-of-3 mode for
3P;
2 59P.Opt_1P/3P 3P - - overvoltage protection
1P
3P: 3-out-of-3 mode
1P: 1-out-of-3 mode
The voltage setting of stage
3 59P1.U_Set 57.7~200 115 V 0.001 1 of phase overvoltage
protection
The drop-out coefficient of
4 59P1.K_Drop-out 0.93 ~1.00 0.98 - 0.001 stage 1 of phase
5 59P1.t_Op 0.1 ~100 1 s 0.001 stage 1 of phase
6 59P1.t_Drop-out 0 ~100 0 s 0.001 stage 1 of phase
Disabled; enabling/disabling the stage
7 59P1.En Enabled - -
Enabled 1 of phase overvoltage
protection
Trp;
8 59P1.Opt_Trp/Alm Trp - - operate to trip or alarm.
Alm
ANSIDefTime;
IECDefTime;
9 59P1.Opt_Curve IECDefTime - - characteristic curve of stage
UserDefine;
1 of phase overvoltage
InvTime_U
protection.
characteristic curve of stage
Inst; 1 of phase overvoltage
10 59P1.Opt_Curve_Drop-out Inst - -
DefTime protection
drop-out
11 59P1.TMS 0.04~ 20 1 - 0.001

stage 1 of phase
4
12 59P1.tmin 0 ~10 0.02 s 0.001 setting of stage 1 of phase
13 59P1.K 0.001~120 1 - 0.0001 operation characteristic of
stage 1 of phase
14 59P1.Alpha 0.01 ~3 1 - 0.0001 operation characteristic of
stage 1 of phase
15 59P1.C 0 ~1 0 - 0.0001 operation characteristic of
stage 1 of phase
The voltage setting of stage
16 59P2.U_Set 57.7~200 115 V 0.001 2 of phase overvoltage
protection

Date: 2020-03-30
Default
value
17 59P2.K_Drop-out 0.93 ~1.00 0.98 - 0.001 stage 2 of phase
18 59P2.t_Op 0.1 ~100 1 s 0.001 stage 2 of phase
19 59P2.t_Drop-out 0 ~100 0 s 0.001 stage 2 of phase
Disabled; enabling/disabling the stage
Enabled 2 of phase overvoltage
protection
Trp;
Alm
ANSIDefTime;
IECDefTime;
22 59P2.Opt_Curve IECDefTime - - characteristic curve of stage
UserDefine;
2 of phase overvoltage
InvTime_U
protection.
characteristic curve of stage
Inst; 2 of phase overvoltage
23 59P2.Opt_Curve_Drop-out Inst - -
DefTime protection
drop-out
24 59P2.TMS 0.04~ 20 1 - 0.001 stage 2 of phase
25 59P2.tmin 0 ~10 0.02 s 0.001 setting of stage 2 of phase
4 26 59P2.K 0.001~120 1 - 0.0001 operation characteristic of
stage 2 of phase
27 59P2.Alpha 0.01 ~3 1 - 0.0001 operation characteristic of
stage 2 of phase
stage 2 of phase

Overvoltage protection is provided with two stages, each stage has independent current setting,
time delay and control logic.
1. [59P.Opt_Up/Upp]
It is used to select phase-to-phase voltage or phase voltage.
Up: phase-to-ground voltage

Date: 2020-03-30
2. [59P.Opt_1P/3P]
It is used to select 1-out-of-3 mode or 3-out-of-3 mode.
3P: 3-out-of-3 mode
1P: 1-out-of-3 mode
When this setting is set as “1P”, overvoltage protection will operate if any phase voltage or
phase-to-phase voltage is over voltage. When this setting is set as “3P”, overvoltage protection will
operate only if three-phase voltages or three phase-to-phase voltages are over voltage.
3. [59Px.U_Set]
It is the voltage setting for stage x (x=1, 2) of overvoltage protection.
This setting should be set according to the actual isolation requirements of the system equipment.
This setting should also be set according to the logic setting [59P.Opt_Up/Upp]. If the setting
[59P.Opt_Up/Upp] is set as "Upp", then phase-to-phase voltage will be used for calculation,
[59Px.U_Set] should be set as phase-to-phase voltage. If the setting [59P.Opt_Up/Upp] is set as
"Up", then phase-to-ground voltage will be used for calculation, [59Px.U_Set] should be set as
phase-to-ground voltage.
Generally, it shall be set according to the affordability of the protected equipment:
 For definite-time charactertistic
[59Px.U_Set] （1.1~1.5）U n
Where:
Un: the secondary rated voltage.
Application example:
If the operating criterion adopts phase-to-phase voltage, Un=110V, 1.3 times Un is assigned for
overvoltage protection. The setting will be given as below:
[59P.Opt_Up/Upp]=Upp
[59Px.U_Set]=143V
If the operating criterion adopts phase-to-ground voltage, Un=63.5V, 1.3 times of Un is assigned
for overvoltage protection. The setting will be given as below:
[59P.Opt_Up/Upp]=Up
4
[59Px.U_Set]=82.55V
 For inverse-time characteristic
If inverse-time characteristic is selected, the setting should be configured as follows.
[59Px.U_Set]  K rel U max

Where:
K rel is the reliability coefficient, it can be taken as 1.05~1.1.

U max is the minimum voltage under which the protected equipment can operate for a long term. If
the operating criterion adopts phase-to-phase voltage, the U max is the phase-to-phase voltage,
otherwise it is the phase-to-ground voltage.
4. [59Px.K_Drop-out]
It is the drop-out coefficient of stage x (x=1, 2) of phase overvoltage protection.

Date: 2020-03-30
5. [59Px.t_Op]
It is time delay for stage x (x=1, 2) of overvoltage protection.
It shall be set according to the affordability of the protected equipment, and its recommended
value is 0.3s~1s.
6. [59Px.t_Drop-out]
The drop-out time setting of stage x (x=1, 2) of phase overvoltage protection.
This setting is valid when definite-time drop-out characteristic is selected. When U
<[59Px.K_Drop-out]* Up , the protection drops out with a time delay of tdr (i.e. the value of the
setting [59Px.t_Drop-out]), and the drop-out characteristic curve is shown in the following figure:
Start time
U>Up
Start
signal
Operating
signal
Protection
Operating
counter
4 t dr
t dr t dr
Dropout time
Dropout time
Figure 4.5-1 Definite-time drop-out characteristic of phase overvoltage protection

Its recommended value is 0.
7. [59Px.En]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable stage x (x=1, 2) of overvoltage protection.
8. [59Px.Opt_Trp/Alm]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable stage x (x=1, 2) of phase overvoltage protection
operate to trip or alarm.
9. [59Px.Opt_Curve]
It is used to select characteristic curve for stage x (x=1, 2) of overvoltage protection.

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Phase overvoltage protection can support definite-time limit, IEC & ANSI standard inverse time
limit and user-defined inverse-time limit, users can select the wanted operating curve by the
setting [59Px.Opt_Curve] (x=1, 2), the relationship between the value of the setting and the curve
is shown in the table below.
59Px.Opt_Curve Time Characteristic k α c
ANSIDefTime ANSI Definite Time - - -
IECDefTime IEC Definite Time - - -
UserDefine UserDefine
InvTime_U InvCrv_U 1 1 0
When the setting [59Px.Opt_Curve] is set as “InvTime_U”, the operation characteristic is the
corresponding selected operating curve type, and the settings [59Px.K], [59Px.C] and [59Px.Alpha]
are useless.
When the setting [59Px.Opt_Curve] is set as “UserDefine”, i.e. the user-defined inverse-time
characteristic is selected, the inverse-time operating curve is determined by the settings [59Px.K],
[59Px.C] and [59Px.Alpha].
When the setting [59Px.Opt_Curve] is set as “ANSIDefTime” or “IECDefTime”, it is definite-time
overvoltage protection.
10. [59Px.Opt_Curve_Drop-out]
It is the setting for selecting the inverse-time drop-out characteristic curve of stage x (x=1, 2) of
phase overvoltage protection.
When U <[ 59Px.K_Drop-out]* Up , the protection drops out immediately.
When U <[59Px.K_Drop-out]* Up , the protection drops out with a time delay of tdr (i.e. the value
of the setting [59Px.t_Drop-out]), and the drop-out characteristic curve is shown in the following
figure:

Date: 2020-03-30
Start time
U>Up
Start
signal
Operating
signal
Protection
Operating
counter
t dr t dr t dr
Dropout time
Dropout time
Figure 4.5-2 Definite-time drop-out characteristic of phase overvoltage protection

11. [59Px.TMS]
It is the time multiplier setting for stage x (x=1, 2) of inverse-time overvoltage protection.
4 12. [59Px.tmin]
It is the minimum delay for stage x (x=1, 2) of inverse-time overvoltage protection.
setting [59Px.tmin], then the operating time changes to the value of the setting [59Px.tmin]
automatically.
13. [59Px.K]
It is constant “K” for stage x (x=1, 2) of customized inverse-time characteristic overvoltage
protection.
It shall be set according to the characteristic of inverse-time overvoltage protection.
Only when the setting [59Px.Opt_Curve] is set as “UserDefine”, i.e. the user-defined inverse-time
characteristic is selected, the setting [59Px.K] is useful.
14. [59Px.Alpha]
It is constant “Alpha” for stage x (x=1, 2) of customized inverse-time characteristic overvoltage
protection.

Date: 2020-03-30
characteristic is selected, the setting [59Px. Alpha] is useful.
15. [59Px.C]
It is constant “C” for stage x (x=1, 2) of customized inverse-time characteristic overvoltage
protection.
characteristic is selected, the setting [59Px. C] is useful.
4.6 Residual Overvoltage Protection

 Access path:
Device LCD: MainMenu  Settings  Protection Settings  ROV Settings
ROV_Settings
4.6.1 Settings List

Default
value
Option of measured residual voltage or
calculated residual voltage for residual
Ext;
1 59G.Opt_3U0 Cal - - overvoltage protection
Cal
Ext: the measured residual voltage
Cal: the calculated residual voltage
The voltage setting of stage 1 of residual
2 59G1.3U0_Set 1~200 50 V 0.001
The drop-out coefficient of stage 1 of
3 59G1.K_Drop-out 0.93 ~1 0.98 - 0.001
residual overvoltage protection
The operating time setting of stage 1 of
4 59G1.t_Op 0.1 ~100 1 s 0.001
The drop-out time setting of stage 1 of
5 59G1.t_Drop-out 0 ~100 0 s 0.001
Disabled; The logic setting for enabling/disabling the
6 59G1.En Enabled - -
Enabled stage 1 of residual overvoltage protection
7 59G1.Opt_Trp/Alm
Trp;
Trp - -
Enabling stage 1 of residual overvoltage
4
Alm Trp: for tripping purpose
The voltage setting of stage 2 of residual
8 59G2.3U0_Set 1~200 50 V 0.001
The drop-out coefficient of stage 2 of
9 59G2.K_Drop-out 0.93 ~1 0.98 - 0.001
The operating time setting of stage 2 of
10 59G2.t_Op 0.1 ~100 1 s 0.001
The drop-out time setting of stage 2 of
11 59G2.t_Drop-out 0 ~100 0 s 0.001
Disabled; The logic setting for enabling/disabling the
12 59G2.En Enabled - -
Enabled stage 2 of residual overvoltage protection
Enabling stage 2 of residual overvoltage
Trp; protection operate to trip or alarm.
13 59G2.Opt_Trp/Alm Trp - -
Alm Trp: for tripping purpose

Residual overvoltage protection is provided with two stages, each stage has independent current
setting, time delay and control logic.
1. [59G.Opt_3U0]

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The setting is used to select the residual voltage that used for stage x (x=1, 2) of residual
Ext: the measured residual voltage
Cal: the calculated residual voltage
2. [59Gx.3U0_Set]
It is the voltage setting of stage x (x=1, 2) of residual overvoltage protection, it is set according to
3U0.
It shall be larger than the maximum unbalance residual voltage under normal condition.
 For small current earthed system:
The residual overvoltage protection is generally used for alarm. It shall be larger than maximum
unbalanced residual voltage under normal conditions.
0.5  U 2n
Using the calculated residual voltage: [59Gi.3U0_Set] 
1.732
0.5  U 2n _ Detla
Using the open-delta residual voltage: [59Gi.3U0_Set] 
1.732
 For earthed system via gap
2  U 2n
Using the calculated residual voltage: [59Gi.3U0_Set]  (U2n is VT secondary rated
1.732
voltage)
1.8  U 2n _ Delta
Using the open-detla residual voltage: [59Gi.3U0_Set]  (U2n_Delt is
1.732
open-delta VT secondary rated voltage, the VT ratio of the open-detla VT in the gap overvoltage
system is usually U1n/(U2n*1.732). For example, if U2n is 100V, U 2n_Delt will be 173V.
 For single-phase earth fault of unearthed system
1.2  U 2n
Using calculated residual voltage: [59Gi.3U0_Set]  (U2n is VT secondary rated
4 voltage)
1.732
1.2  U 2n _ Delta
Using open-detla residual voltage: [x.59G1.3U0_Set]  (U2n_Delt is open-delta
1.732
VT secondary rated voltage, the VT ratio of the open-detla VT in the unearthed system is usually
U1n/(U2n/1.732). For example, if U2n is 100V, U 2n_Delt will be 57.73V.
3. [59Gx.K_Drop-out]
It is the drop-out coefficient of stage x (x=1, 2) of residual overvoltage protection.
4. [59Gx.t_Op]
It is the time delay of stage x (x=1, 2) of residual overvoltage protection.
It shall be set to keep the protection away from the influence of transient characteristic and its
recommended value is 0.3s~0.5s.
5. [59Gx.t_Drop-out]
The drop-out time setting of stage x (x=1, 2) of residual overvoltage protection.
The supported drop-out characteristics of the residual overvoltage protection include

Date: 2020-03-30
instantaneous drop-out and definite-time drop-out.

When [59Gx.t_Drop-out] is set as “0”, the drop-out characteristics is instantaneous drop-out.
When U 0 <[59Gx.K_Drop-out]* U 0 p , the protection drops out immediately.
When [59Gx.t_Drop-out] is not set as “0”, the drop-out characteristics is definite-time drop-out.
When U 0 <[59Gx.K_Drop-out]* U 0 p , the protection drops out with a time delay of tdr (i.e. the
value of the setting [59Gx.t_Drop-out]), and the drop-out characteristic curve is shown in the
following figure:
Start time
U0>U0p
Start
signal
Operating
signal
Protection
Operating
counter
t dr
t dr t dr 4
Dropout time
Dropout time
Figure 4.6-1 Definite-time drop-out characteristic of residual overvoltage protection

6. [59Gx.En]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable stage x (x=1, 2) of residual overvoltage
protection.
7. [59Gx.Opt_Trp/Alm]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable stage x (x=1, 2) of residual overvoltage protection

Date: 2020-03-30
4.7 Undervoltage Protection

 Access path:
Device LCD: MainMenu  Settings  Protection Settings  UV Settings
UV_Settings
4.7.1 Settings List

Default
value
Option of phase-to-phase
voltage or phase voltage
for stage x of
Up;
1 27P.Opt_Up/Upp Upp - - undervoltage protection
Upp
Up: phase voltage
Upp: phase-to-phase
voltage
Option of 1-out-of-3 mode
or 3-out-of-3 mode for
3P; stage x of undervoltage
2 27P.Opt_1P/3P 3P - -
1P protection
3P: 3-out-of-3 mode
1P: 1-out-of-3 mode
Breaker closed position
check mode
None: no check
Curr: check the current
None; CBPos: check the
Curr; normally open auxiliary
3 27P.Opt_LogicMode CBPos; Curr - - contact
CurrOrCBPos; CurrOrCBPos: check the
CurrAndCBPos current or normally open
auxiliary contact
CurrAndCBPos: check
the current and normally
open auxiliary contact
The voltage setting of
4 27P1.U_Set 5~120 80 V 0.001 stage 1 of phase
4 undervoltage protection
5 27P1.K_Drop-out 1~1.2 1.03 - 0.001 stage 1 of phase
undervoltage protection
The operating time setting
6 27P1.t_Op 0.1 ~100 1 s 0.001 of stage 1 of phase
The drop-out time setting
7 27P1.t_Drop-out 0 ~100 0 s 0.001 of stage 1 of phase
Logic setting to determine
the behaviour of stage 1
of phase undervoltage
Disabled;
8 27P1.En_VTS_Blk Disabled - - protection when VT circuit
Enabled
supervision function is
enabled and VT circuit
failure happens.
Disabled; enabling/disabling the
Enabled stage 1 of phase

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Default
value
Trp;
Alm
The setting for selecting
ANSIDefTime;
the inverse-time operation
IECDefTime;
11 27P1.Opt_Curve IECDefTime - - characteristic curve of
UserDefine;
stage 1 of phase
InvTime_U
undervoltage protection.
the inverse-time drop-out
characteristic curve of
stage 1 of phase
Inst;
12 27P1.Opt_Curve_Drop-out Inst - - undervoltage protection
DefTime
Inst: instantaneous
drop-out
drop-out
The time multiplier setting
13 27P1.TMS 0.04~ 20 1 - 0.001 of stage 1 of phase
time setting of stage 1 of
14 27P1.tmin 0.03 ~10 0.03 s 0.001
phase undervoltage
protection
15 27P1.K 0.001~120 0.14 - 0.0001 operation characteristic of
stage 1 of phase
16 27P1.Alpha 0.01 ~3 0.02 - 0.0001 operation characteristic of
stage 1 of phase
stage 1 of
phase
4
The voltage setting of
18 27P2.U_Set 5~120 80 V 0.001 stage 2 of phase
19 27P2.K_Drop-out 1~1.2 1.03 - 0.001 stage 2 of phase
The operating time setting
20 27P2.t_Op 0.1 ~100 1 s 0.001 of stage 2 of phase
The drop-out time setting
21 27P2.t_Drop-out 0 ~100 0 s 0.001 of stage 2 of phase
Logic setting to determine
the behaviour of stage 2
of phase undervoltage
Disabled;
22 27P2.En_VTS_Blk Disabled - - protection when VT circuit
Enabled
supervision function is
enabled and VT circuit
failure happens.
Disabled; enabling/disabling the
Enabled stage 2 of phase

Date: 2020-03-30
Default
value
Trp;
24 27P2.Opt_Trp/Alm Trp - operate to trip or alarm.
Alm
ANSIDefTime;
the inverse-time operation
IECDefTime;
25 27P2.Opt_Curve IECDefTime - - characteristic curve of
UserDefine;
stage 2 of phase
InvTime_U
the inverse-time drop-out
characteristic curve of
stage 2 of phase
Inst;
26 27P2.Opt_Curve_Drop-out Inst - - undervoltage protection
DefTime
Inst: instantaneous
drop-out
drop-out
The time multiplier setting
27 27P2.TMS 0.04~ 20 1 0.001 of stage 2 of phase
time setting of stage 2 of
28 27P2.tmin 0.03 ~10 0.03 s 0.001
phase undervoltage
protection
29 27P2.K 0.001~120 0.14 - 0.0001 operation characteristic of
stage 2 of phase
30 27P2.Alpha 0.01 ~3 0.02 - 0.0001 operation characteristic of
stage 2 of phase
4 stage 2 of
phase

Undervoltage protection is provided with two stages, each stage has independent current setting,
1. [27P.Opt_Up/Upp]
It is used to select phase-to-phase voltage or phase-to-ground voltage as voltage criterion for
Up: phase-to-ground voltage
2. [27P.Opt_1P/3P]
It is used to select 1-out-of-3 mode or 3-out-of-3 mode for undervoltage protection.
3P: 3-out-of-3 mode
1P: 1-out-of-3 mode
When this setting is set as “1P”, undervoltage protection will operate if any phase-to-ground
voltage or phase-to-phase voltage is under voltage. When this setting is set as “3P”, undervoltage

Date: 2020-03-30
protection will operate only if three phase-to-ground voltages or three phase-to-phase voltages are
under voltage.
3. [27P.Opt_LogicMode]
The breaker closed position check mode is configured via the setting [27P.Opt_LogicMode], it
includes:
[27P.Opt_LogicMode]=None: no-check;
[27P.Opt_LogicMode]=Curr: check the current;
[27P.Opt_LogicMode]=CBPos: check the breaker position;
[27P.Opt_LogicMode]=CurrAndCBPos: check the current and the breaker position;
[27P.Opt_LogicMode]=CurrOrCBPos: check the current or the breaker position.
The breaker position means the closed position of the breaker.
Select the check mode according to the actual situation on site. When the load current is relatively
fixed and is larger than 0.04In, the current criterion is recommended, such as the capacitor and
reactor load. Otherwise, the breaker position criterion is recommended.
When the breaker position can be acquired, and the load current is also larger than 0.04In,
comprehensive criterion can also be used.
For the case the incoming line breaker have been tripped and the busbar loses voltage,
low-voltage protection is still desired to operate at this time, the breaker position criterion needs to
be selected.
4. [27Px.U_Set]
It is the voltage setting for stage x (x=1, 2) of undervoltage protection.
This setting should be set according to the actual stability level of power system, but it should
ensure enough sensitivity for a fault at the end of the line and not be larger than the minimum
operation voltage under normal conditions. This setting should also be set according to the setting
[27Px.Opt_Up/Upp]. If the setting [27Px.Opt_Up/Upp] is set as "Upp", then phase-to-phase
voltage will be used for calculation, [27Px.U_Set] should be set as phase-to-phase voltage. If the
setting [27Px.Opt_Up/Upp] is set as "Up", then phase-to-ground voltage will be used for
calculation, [27Px.U_Set] should be set as phase-to-ground voltage.
Application example:
4
If the operating criterion adopts phase-to-phase voltage, Un=110V, 70% of Un is assigned for
undervoltage protection. The setting will be given as below:
[27Px.Opt_Up/Upp]=Upp
[27Px.U_Set]=77V
If the operating criterion adopts phase-to-ground voltage, Un=63.5V, 70% of Un is assigned for
undervoltage protection. The setting will be given as below:
[27Px.Opt_Up/Upp]=Up
[27Px.U_Set]=44.45V
5. [27Px.K_Drop-out]
It is the drop-out coefficient of stage x (x=1, 2) of phase undervoltage protection.
6. [27Px.t_Op]
It is the time delay for stage x (x=1, 2) of undervoltage protection.
It shall be set according to the voltage control strategy.

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7. [27Px.t_Drop-out]
The drop-out time setting of stage x (x=1, 2) of phase undervoltage protection.
This setting is valid when definite-time drop-out characteristic is selected. When
U >[27Px.K_Drop-out]* Up , the protection drops out with a time delay of tdr (i.e. the value of the
setting [27Px.t_Drop-out]), and the drop-out characteristic curve is shown in the following figure:
Start time
U<Up
Start
signal
Operating
signal
Protection
Operating
counter
t dr t dr t dr
Dropout time
Dropout time
4 Figure 4.7-1 Definite-time drop-out characteristic of undervoltage protection

8. [27Px.En_VTS_Blk]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable stage (x=1, 2) x of undervoltage protection
controlled by VT circuit failure.
When the setting [27Px.En_VTS_Blk] is set as “Enabled”, undervoltage protection will be blocked
if VT circuit fails.
9. [27Px.En]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable stage x (x=1, 2) of undervoltage protection.
10. [27Px.Opt_Trp/Alm]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable stage x (x=1, 2) of phase undervoltage protection
11. [27Px.Opt_Curve]
It is used to select the characteristic curve for stage x (x=1, 2) of undervoltage protection.

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Undervoltage protection can operate with a definite-time limit, it can also operate with an
inverse-time limit. Undervoltage protection can support definite-time limit, IEC & ANSI standard
inverse time limit and user-defined inverse-time limit, users can select the wanted operating curve
by the setting [27Px.Opt_Curve], the relationship between the value of the setting and the curve is
shown in the table below.
27Px.Opt_Curve Time Characteristic k α c
ANSIDefTime ANSI Definite Time - - -
IECDefTime IEC Definite Time - - -
UserDefine UserDefine
InvTime_U InvCrv_U 1 1 0
When the setting [27Px.Opt_Curve] is set as “InvTime_U”, the operation characteristic is the
corresponding selected operating curve type, and the settings [27Px.K], [27Px.C] and [27Px.Alpha]
are useless.
When the setting [27Px.Opt_Curve] is set as “UserDefine”, i.e. the user-defined inverse-time
characteristic is selected, the inverse-time operating curve is determined by the settings [27Px.K],
[27Px.C] and [27Px.Alpha].
When the setting [27Px.Opt_Curve] is set as “ANSIDefTime” or “IECDefTime”, it is definite-time
12. [27Px.Opt_Curve_Drop-out]
It is the setting for selecting the inverse-time drop-out characteristic curve of stage x (x=1, 2) of
phase undervoltage protection.
When U >[27Px.K_Drop-out]* Up , the protection drops out immediately.
When U >[27Px.K_Drop-out]* Up , the protection drops out with a time delay of tdr (i.e. the value
of the setting [27Px.t_Drop-out]), and the drop-out characteristic curve is shown in the following
figure:

Date: 2020-03-30
Start time
U<Up
Start
signal
Operating
signal
Protection
Operating
counter
t dr t dr t dr
Dropout time
Dropout time
Figure 4.7-2 Definite-time drop-out characteristic of undervoltage protection

13. [27Px.TMS]
It is the time multiplier setting for stage x (x=1, 2) of inverse-time undervoltage protection.
4 14. [27Px.tmin]
It is the minimum time delay for stage x (x=1, 2) of inverse-time undervoltage protection.
setting [27Px.tmin], then the operating time changes to the value of the setting [27Px.tmin]
automatically.
15. [27Px.K]
It is constant “K” for stage x (x=1, 2) of customized inverse-time characteristic undervoltage
protection.
It shall be set according to the characteristic of inverse-time undervoltage protection.
characteristic is selected, the setting [27Px.K] is useful.
16. [27Px.Alpha]
It is constant “Alpha” for stage x (x=1, 2) of customized inverse-time characteristic undervoltage
protection.

Date: 2020-03-30
characteristic is selected, the setting [27Px. Alpha] is useful.
17. [27Px.C]
It is constant “C” for stage x (x=1, 2) of customized inverse-time characteristic undervoltage
protection.
characteristic is selected, the setting [27Px. C] is useful.
4.8 Overfrequency Protection

 Access path:
Device LCD: MainMenu  Settings  Protection Settings  FreqProt Settings
FreqProt_Settings
4.8.1 Settings List
No. Setting Range Default Unit Step Description

The setting of the low voltage blocking
1 81.Upp_Blk 10~150 70 V 0.001 element of the frequency protection
(phase-to-phase voltage)
The frequency setting of the stage 1 of
2 81O1.f_Set 50~65 52 Hz 0.001
overfrequency protection
The time setting of the stage 1 of
3 81O1.t_Op 0.1~100 0.3 s 0.001
Disabled; The logic setting of the stage 1 of
4 81O1.En Enabled - -
Enabled overfrequency protection
5 81O2.f_Set 50~65 52 Hz 0.001
6 81O2.t_Op 0.1~100 0.3 s 0.001
8 81O3.f_Set 50~65 52 Hz 0.001
overfrequency protection 4
9 81O3.t_Op 0.1~100 0.3 s 0.001
11 81O4.f_Set 50~65 52 Hz 0.001
12 81O4.t_Op 0.1~100 0.3 s 0.001
14 81O5.f_Set 50~65 52 Hz 0.001
15 81O5.t_Op 0.1~100 0.3 s 0.001
17 81O6.f_Set 50~65 52 Hz 0.001
18 81O6.t_Op 0.1~100 0.3 s 0.001

Date: 2020-03-30

Overfrequency protection is provided with six stages, each stage has independent current setting,
1. [81.Upp_Blk]
When any phase-to-phase voltage is lower than the setting [81.Upp_Blk], the overfrequency
protection will be blocked.
This setting should be set according to the phase-to-phase voltage. Its recommended value is
0.7Unn (Unn is rated phase-to-phase voltage).
2. [81Ox.f_Set]
It is the frequency setting for stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of overfrequency protection.
All stages can be set based on the same graduation. After rejecting some power supplies and
each stage operating, the system frequency should be restored near the rated frequency. Because
compound mode of generators (hydroelectric, thermal power, nuclear power with different capacity
and proportion, different adaptability to abnormal frequency), system structure and operation
mode are different in different power system, they should be set according to the system
frequency and stability control strategy.
3. [81Ox.t_Op]
It is the time delay for stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of overfrequency protection.
It shall be set according to the system frequency and stability control strategy.
4. [81Ox.En]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of overfrequency
protection.
4.9 Underfrequency Protection

 Access path:
Device LCD: MainMenu  Settings  Protection Settings  FreqProt Settings
4 FreqProt_Settings
4.9.1 Settings List

The setting of the low voltage blocking
1 81.Upp_Blk 10~150 70 V 0.001 element of the frequency protection
(phase-to-phase voltage)
2 81U1.f_Set 45~60 48 Hz 0.001
underfrequency protection
3 81U1.t_Op 0.1~100 0.3 s 0.001
4 81U1.En Enabled - -
Enabled underfrequency protection
5 81U2.f_Set 45~60 48 Hz 0.001
6 81U2.t_Op 0.1~100 0.3 s 0.001
8 81U3.f_Set 45~60 48 Hz 0.001
9 81U3.t_Op 0.1~100 0.3 s 0.001

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11 81U4.f_Set 45~60 48 Hz 0.001
12 81U4.t_Op 0.1~100 0.3 s 0.001
14 81U5.f_Set 45~60 48 Hz 0.001
15 81U5.t_Op 0.1~100 0.3 s 0.001
17 81U6.f_Set 45~60 48 Hz 0.001
18 81U6.t_Op 0.1~100 0.3 s 0.001

Underfrequency protection is provided with six stages, each stage has independent current setting,
1. [81.Upp_Blk]
When any phase-to-phase voltages is lower than the setting [81.Upp_Blk], the underfrequency
protection will be blocked.
This setting should be set according to the phase-to-phase voltage. Its recommended value is
0.7Unn (Unn is rated phase-to-phase voltage).
2. [81Ux.f_Set]
It is the frequency setting for stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of underfrequency protection.
All stages can adopt cascade connection, and small graduation can be set among them, for
example, taking 0.2Hz. Selecting one special stage, it can avoid system frequency always keeping
in a certain frequency. When some loads are shed after other stages of underfrequency protection
operate to shed major loads and make the system frequency restore to normal value.
3. [81Ux.t_Op]
4
It is the time delay for stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of underfrequency protection.
It shall be set according to the system frequency and stability control strategy.
4. [81Ux.En]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable stage x (x=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of underfrequency
protection.
4.10 Breaker Failure Protection (50BF)

4.10.1 Settings List
The phase current setting of breaker
1 50BF.I_Set 0.05~200 1.000 A 0.001
failure protection
The zero-sequence current setting of
2 50BF.3I0_Set 0.05~200 1.000 A 0.001
breaker failure protection
The negative-sequence current setting of
3 50BF.I2_Set 0.05~200 1.000 A 0.001
breaker failure protection

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The re-trip time delay of breaker failure

4 50BF.t_ReTrp 0~20 0.050 s 0.001
protection
The first time delay of breaker failure
5 50BF.t1_Op 0~20 0.100 s 0.001
protection
The second time delay of breaker failure
6 50BF.t2_Op 0~20 0.200 s 0.001
protection
Disabled Enabling/disabling breaker failure
7 50BF.En Enabled - -
Enabled protection
Disabled Enabling/disabling re-trip function of
8 50BF.En_ReTrp Enabled - -
Enabled breaker failure protection
Disabled Enabling/disabling first time delay of
9 50BF.En_t1 Disabled - -
Disabled Enabling/disabling second time delay of
10 50BF.En_t2 Disabled - -
Enabling/disabling phase overcurrent
Disabled
11 50BF.En_Ip Disabled - - element of breaker failure protection via
Enabled
three-phases initiating signal
Enabling/disabling zero-sequence
Disabled overcurrent element of breaker failure
12 50BF.En_3I0_3P Disabled - -
Enabled protection via three-phases initiating
signal
Enabling/disabling negative-sequence
Disabled overcurrent element of breaker failure
13 50BF.En_I2_3P Disabled - -
Enabled protection via three-phases initiating
signal
Enabling/disabling breaker failure
Disabled
14 50BF.En_CB_Ctrl Disabled - - protection be initiated by normally closed
Enabled
contact of circuit breaker
Disabled Enabling/disabling abnormality check of
15 50BF.En_Alm_Init Disabled - -
Enabled breaker failure initiating signal

1. [50BF.I_Set]
It is the current setting of phase current criterion for breaker failure protection.
The setting shall be larger than the capacitor current when the line is energized without any load,
and it can ensure the enough sensitivity (the sensitivity coefficient should be not less than 1.3) and
it also should be larger than the load current under normal operation situation of the line.
4 2. [50BF.3I0_Set]
It is the current setting of zero-sequence current criterion for breaker failure protection.
Taking into account that the faulty current is too small for generator or transformer fault, the
sensitivity of phase current element may not meet the requirement, zero-sequence current
criterion and negative-sequence current criterion are provided in addition to the phase overcurrent
element for breaker failure protection initiated by input signal [50BF.ExTrp3P_GT] from generator
and transformer protection. They can be enabled or disabled by the settings [50BF.En_3I0_3P]
and [50BF.En_I2_3P] respectively.
The setting [50BF.3I0_Set] shall be greater than the maximum unbalance residual current (3I0)
under normal operation condition.
3. [50BF.I2_Set]
It is the current setting of negative-sequence current criterion for breaker failure protection.
The setting [50BF.I2_Set] shall be greater than the maximum negative-sequence unbalance
current (I2) under normal operation condition.
4. [50BF.t_ReTrp]
It is the re-tripping time delay of breaker failure protection.
This setting defines the time delay of re-tripping for breaker failure protection, generally it is set as

Date: 2020-03-30
5ms.
5. [50BF.t1_Op]
It is the first time delay of breaker failure protection.
When both phase-segregated tripping contact from line protection and corresponding phase
overcurrent element operate, or both three-phase tripping contact and any phase overcurrent
element operate, breaker failure protection will send three-phase tripping command to trip local
circuit breaker after the time delay of [50BF.t1_Op]. The time setting [50BF.t1_Op] should be set
as short as possible on the premise that the protection selectivity is ensured. The time setting is
calculated according to following formula.
[50BF.t1_Op]  t0  tB  t
Where:
t0 is the circuit breaker operation time, generally it is taken as 0.03~0.06s.
tB is the drop off time of the operation element, generally it is taken as 0.02~0.04s.
Δt is the safety time, generally it is taken as 0.05s.
6. [50BF.t2_Op]
It is the second time delay of breaker failure protection.
When both phase-segregated tripping contact from line protection and corresponding phase
overcurrent element operate, or both three-phase tripping contact and any phase overcurrent
element operate, breaker failure protection will send three-phase tripping command to trip all
adjacent circuit breakers after the time delay of [50BF.t2_Op].
[50BF.t2_Op]  t0  tB  t
Where:
t0 is the circuit breaker operation time, generally it is taken as 0.03~0.06s.
tB is the drop off time of the operation element, generally it is taken as 0.02~0.04s.
Δt is the safety time, generally it is taken as 0.05s.
NOTICE!
The stage of breaker failure protection with the time delay of [50BF.t1_Op] will only trip 4
local circuit breaker, and the stage with the time delay of [50BF.t2_Op] will trip all
adjacent circuit breakers.
7. [50BF.En]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable breaker failure protection.
8. [50BF.En_ReTrp]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable re-trip function for breaker failure protection.
The instantaneous re-tripping function, after receiving tripping signal from other device and the
corresponding phase overcurrent element operating, is available and provides phase-segregated
binary output contact, which can ensure the circuit breaker is still tripped in case the secondary
circuit between the device and the circuit breaker is abnormal.
9. [50BF.En_t1]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable the first time delay of breaker failure
protection.
10. [50BF.En_t2]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable the second time delay of breaker failure
protection.

Date: 2020-03-30
11. [50BF.En_Ip]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable phase overcurrent element of breaker failure
protection via three-phases initiating signal.
12. [50BF.En_3I0_3P]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable zero-sequence overcurrent element for
breaker failure protection initiated by three-phase tripping contact.
13. [50BF.En_I2_3P]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable negative-sequence overcurrent element for
breaker failure protection initiated by three-phase tripping contact.
14. [50BF.En_CB_Ctrl]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable breaker failure protection be initiated by
normally closed contact of circuit breaker.
For some special fault (for example, overvoltage protection operating), maybe the faulty current is
very small and current criterion of breaker failure protection is not met, in order to make breaker
failure protection can also operate under the above situation, an input signal [50BF.ExTrp_WOI] is
equipped to initiate breaker failure protection, once the input signal is energized, normally closed
auxiliary contact of circuit breaker is chosen in addition to breaker failure current check to trigger
breaker failure timer. The device takes current as priority with CB auxiliary contact (52b) as an
option criterion for breaker failure check.
15. [50BF.En_Alm_Init]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable abnormality check function of breaker failure
initiating signal. The breaker failure initiating signals will be invalid when it lasts more than 10s if
this setting is set as “enabled”.
4.11 Switch-on-to-Fault Protection (SOTF)


The initiating time for the SOTF
4
1 SOTF.t_En 0.2~100 3 s 0.001
protection
Current setting of phase overcurrent
2 50PSOTF.I_Set 0.05~200 1 A 0.001
SOTF protection
Voltage setting for phase
3 50PSOTF.Up_Set 0~200 1 V 0.001
undervoltage supervision logic
Voltage setting for phase-to-phase
4 50PSOTF.Upp_Set 0~200 1 V 0.001
undervoltage supervision logic
Voltage setting for negative-sequence
5 50PSOTF.U2_Set 0~200 1 V 0.001
overvoltage supervision logic
Voltage setting for zero-sequence
6 50PSOTF.3U0_Set 0~200 1 V 0.001
overvoltage supervision logic
Time delay for phase overcurrent
7 50PSOTF.t_Op 0~100 0.1 s 0.001
SOTF protection
Disabled Enabling/disabling phase overcurrent
8 50PSOTF.En Enabled - -
Enabled SOTF protection
Enabling/disabling second harmonic
Disabled
9 50PSOTF.En_Hm2_Blk Enabled - - blocking for phase overcurrent SOTF
Enabled
protection
Enabling/disabling phase
Disabled
10 50PSOTF.En_Up_UV Enabled - - undervoltage supervision logic for
Enabled
phase overcurrent SOTF protection
Enabling/disabling phase-to-phase
Disabled
11 50PSOTF.En_Upp_UV Enabled - - undervoltage supervision logic for
Enabled

Date: 2020-03-30
Enabling/disabling
Disabled negative-sequence overvoltage
12 50PSOTF.En_U2_OV Enabled - -
Enabled supervision logic for phase
overcurrent SOTF protection
Enabling/disabling zero-sequence
Disabled
13 50PSOTF.En_3U0_OV Enabled - - overvoltage supervision logic for
Enabled
The option of the residual current
used by earth fault overcurrent SOTF
Ext
14 50GSOTF.Opt_3I0 Cal - - protection
Cal
Ext: the measured residual current
Cal: the calculated residual current
Current setting of earth fault
15 50GSOTF.3I0_Set 0.05~200 1 A 0.001
overcurrent SOTF protection
Time delay for earth fault overcurrent
16 50GSOTF.t_Op_3P 0~100 0.1 s 0.001
SOTF protection
Disabled Enabling/disabling earth fault
17 50GSOTF.En Enabled - -
Enabled overcurrent SOTF protection
Enabling/disabling earth fault
Disabled
18 50GSOTF.En_Hm2_Blk Disabled - - overcurrent SOTF protection blocked
Enabled
by harmonic

1. [SOTF.t_En]
It is the initiating time for the SOTF protection, it refers to the time allowed for SOTF protection to
release after manual closing or auto-reclosing. It should be larger than the inherent time of the closing
time of the circuit breaker, but it should not be too long. The recommended value is 3s.
It is shared by phase overcurrent SOTF protection and earth fault overcurrent SOTF protection.
2. [50PSOTF.I_Set]
It is the current setting of phase overcurrent SOTF protection.
3. [50PSOTF.t_Op]
It is the time delay of phase overcurrent SOTF protection.
4. [50PSOTF.Up_Set]
It is the voltage setting for phase undervoltage supervision logic.
5. [50PSOTF.Upp_Set] 4
It is the voltage setting for phase-phase undervoltage supervision logic.
6. [50PSOTF.U2_Set]
It is the voltage setting for negative-sequence overvoltage supervision logic.
7. [50PSOTF.3U0_Set]
It is the voltage setting for zero-sequence overvoltage supervision logic.
8. [50PSOTF.En_Up_UV]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable phase undervoltage supervision logic for phase
current SOTF protection.
9. [50PSOTF.En_Upp_UV]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable phase-phase undervoltage supervision logic for
phase current SOTF protection.
10. [50PSOTF.En_U2_OV]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable negative-sequence overvoltage supervision logic
for phase current SOTF protection.
11. [50PSOTF.En_3U0_OV]

Date: 2020-03-30
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable zero-sequence overvoltage supervision logic for
phase current SOTF protection.
12. [50PSOTF.En]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable phase current SOTF protection.
13. [50PSOTF.En_Hm2_Blk]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable second harmonic blocking for phase overcurrent
SOTF protection.
14. [50SOTF.3I0_Set]
It is the current setting of earth fault overcurrent SOTF protection.
This setting should ensure sufficient sensitivity to ground fault with high impedance at the end of
the line.
15. [50GSOTF.t_Op_3P]
It is the time delay for earth fault overcurrent SOTF protection when 3 pole closed.
16. [50GSOTF.En]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable earth fault overcurrent SOTF protection.
17. [50GSOTF.En_Hm2_Blk]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable earth fault overcurrent SOTF protection
blocked by harmonic.
4.12 Automatic Reclosure (79)

Default
value
1~4 1 Maximum number of reclosing
1 79.Num 1 -
attempts
0~600 0.001 Dead time of first shot 3-pole
2 79.t_Dd_3PS1 0.600 s
reclosing
0~600 0.001 Dead time of second shot 3-pole
4 3
4
79.t_Dd_3PS2
79.t_Dd_3PS3 0~600
0.600
0.600
s
s 0.001
reclosing
Dead time of third shot 3-pole
reclosing
0~600 0.001 Dead time of fourth shot 3-pole
5 79.t_Dd_3PS4 0.600 s
reclosing
0~600 0.001 Time delay of circuit breaker in
6 79.t_CBClsd 5.000 s
closed position before reclosing
Time delay to wait for CB healthy,
and begin to timing when the input
0~600 0.001 signal [79.CB_Healthy] is
7 79.t_CBReady 5.000 s
de-energized and if it is not
energized within this time delay, AR
will be blocked.
0~600 0.001 Maximum wait time for synchronism
8 79.t_Wait_Chk 10.000 s
check
9 79.t_Reclaim 0~600 15.000 s 0.001 Reclaim time of AR
Drop-out time delay of blocking AR,
0~600 0.001 when blocking signal for AR
10 79.t_DDO_Blk 5.000 s
disappears, AR blocking condition
drops out after this time delay
0~600 0.001 Time delay of excessive trip signal
11 79.t_PersistTrp 0.200 s
to block AR
Time delay allow for CB status
12 79.t_Fail 0~600 0.200 s 0.001 change to conform reclosing
successful

Date: 2020-03-30
Default
value
13 79.t_PW 0~600 0.120 s 0.001 Pulse width of AR closing signal
Enabling/disabling confirm whether
79.En_FailCheck Disabled
14 Disabled - - AR is successful by checking CB
Enabled
state
79.En_CutPulse Disabled Enabling/disabling adjust the length
15 Disabled - -
Enabled of reclosing pulse
Disabled
16 79.En Enabled - - Enabling/disabling auto-reclosing
Enabled
Enabling/disabling AR by external
input signal besides logic setting
Setting [79.En]
17 79.Opt_Enable Setting - -
Setting&Config Setting: only the setting
Setting&Config: the setting and
configuration signal
Disabled Enabling/disabling AR be initiated
18 79.En_CBInit Disabled - -
Enabled by open state of circuit breaker
Selection of decision mode for AR
synchronism check
79.Opt_RSYN_Valid Setting;
19 Setting - - Setting: determined by the setting
Mode Config
Config: determined by the
configuration signal
Enabling/disabling synchro-check
Disabled of AR (valid only if the setting
20 79.En_SynChk Disabled - -
Enabled [79.Opt_RSYN_ValidMode] =
Setting)
Enabling/disabling dead check for
both the reference side and the
Disabled synchronization side (valid only if
21 79.En_SynDd_RefDd Disabled - -
Enabled the setting
[79.Opt_RSYN_ValidMode] =
Setting)
Enabling/disabling live check for
synchronization side and dead
Disabled check for reference side (valid only
22 79.En_SynLv_RefDd Disabled - -
Enabled if the setting
[79.Opt_RSYN_ValidMode] =
Setting)
Enabling/disabling dead check for
synchronization side and live check
23 79.En_SynDd_RefLv
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled - - for reference side (valid only if the
setting [79.Opt_RSYN_ValidMode]
4
= Setting)
Enabling/disabling AR without any
Disabled check (valid only if the setting
24 79.En_NoChk Enabled - -
Enabled [79.Opt_RSYN_ValidMode] =
Setting)

1. [79.Num]
It is the maximum number of reclosing attempts.
The device may be set up into one-shot or multi-shot AR. Through the setting [79.Num], the
maximum number of reclosing attempts may be set up to 4 times. Generally, only one-shot AR is
selected. Some corresponding settings may be hidden if one-shot AR is selected.
The table below shows the number of reclose attempts with respect to the settings and AR modes.
1-pole AR 3-pole AR 1/3-pole AR
Setting Value
N-1AR N-3AR N-1AR N-3AR N-1AR N-3AR
1 1 0 0 1 1 1
2 1 0 0 2 1 2
3 1 0 0 3 1 3

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4 1 0 0 4 1 4
N-1AR: the reclosing number of 1-pole AR

N-3AR: the reclosing number of 3-pole AR
2. [79.t_Dd_3PS1]
It is the dead time of first shot 3-pole reclosing.
This setting is used to set the dead time of first shot 3-pole reclosing. The setting should be set
according to system stability requirement, arc-extinguishing of instantaneous fault and insulation
recovery ability should also be considered. In addition, possibility for two-side protection (double
power supply) to cut off fault with different time limit should be taken into consideration.
3. [79.t_Dd_3PS2]
It is the dead time of second shot 3-pole reclosing.
4. [79.t_Dd_3PS3]
It is the dead time of third shot 3-pole reclosing.
5. [79.t_Dd_3PS4]
It is the dead time of fourth shot 3-pole reclosing.
6. [79.t_CBClsd]
It is the time delay of circuit breaker in closed position before reclosing.
It is the minimum time delay for circuit breaker in closed position before AR gets ready. The
duration of the circuit breaker in closed position before fault occurrence is not less than the setting
[79.t_CBClsd] for a successful reclosing.
The default value is 5s.
7. [79.t_CBReady]
It is the time delay to wait for CB healthy, and begin to timing when the input signal
[79.CB_Healthy] is de-energized and if it is not energized within this time delay, AR will be
blocked.
The input signal [79.CB_Healthy] must be energized before auto-reclosure gets ready. Because
most circuit breakers can finish one complete process: open-closed-open, it is necessary that
4 circuit breaker has enough energy before reclosing. When the dead time delay of AR is exhausted,
if the input signal [79.CB_Healthy] is still not energized within time delay [79.t_CBReady], AR will
be blocked. If this function is not required, the input signal [79.CB_Healthy] can be not to configure,
and its state will be thought as “1” by default.
8. [79.t_Wait_Chk]
It is the maximum wait time for synchronism check.
The setting is the maximum allowable time used for synchronism check. In case the synchronism check
is unsuccessful after exceeding this setting, the auto-reclosing will be blocked.
9. [79.t_Reclaim]
It is the reclaim time of AR.
The reset time of circuit breaker after auto-reclosing operation. With the assignment of the close
command, the automatic reclosing function goes into the reclaim time state. During this time, it is
decided if the current reclosing cycle was successful or not.
 If during the reclaim time no further tripping occurs, the currently running automatic reclosing
cycle was successful.

Date: 2020-03-30
 If during the reclaim time another tripping occurred, the currently running automatic reclosing
cycle was not successful. If other automatic reclosing cycles are permitted, one of these
cycles will be used to continue the process. In contrast, if the currently executed cycle was the
last permissible cycle, the automatic reclosing process will end and be reported as
unsuccessful.
10. [79.t_DDO_BlkAR]
It is the drop-off time delay of blocking AR, when blocking signal for AR disappears, AR blocking
condition drops off after this time delay.
AR will be blocked immediately once the blocking condition of AR appears, and the blocking
condition of AR will drop off with a time delay [79.t_DDO_BlkAR] after blocking signal disappears.
11. [79.t_PersistTrp]
It is the time delay of excessive trip signal to block auto-reclosing.
When there is a fault on an overhead line, the concerned circuit breakers will be tripped normally.
After fault is cleared, the tripping command will drop off immediately. In case the circuit breaker is
in failure, etc., and the tripping signal of the circuit breaker maintains and in excess of the time
delay [79.t_PersistTrp], AR will be blocked. This setting should be longer than the longest tripping
time of circuit breaker plus safety margin.
The default value is 0.2s.
12. [79.t_Fail]
It is the time delay allow for CB status change to conform reclosing successful.
The setting is the time delay from reclosing command sent to unsuccessful reclosing, which shall
be greater than the reclosing operation time of circuit breaker. This time will be valid if logic
setting if the setting [79.En_FailCheck] is set as "Enabled".
 If during the time CB is closed, the currently running automatic reclosing cycle was
successful.
 If during the time CB remains open, the currently running automatic reclosing cycle was not
successful, the automatic reclosing process will end and be reported as fail.
If the reclosing is considered as unsuccessful, the device will issue a signal (79.Fail_Rcls) to
indicate that the reclosing is unsuccessful. AR will not enter into the ready state unless the circuit
breaker position drops off, and can only begin to enter into the ready state again after the circuit
breaker is closed.
4
13. [79.t_PW]
It is the pulse width of AR closing signal
The setting shall be set according to actual requirements, if no tripping latch circuit, then the value
should be greater than the reclosing time of circuit breaker.
For the circuit breaker without anti-pump interlock, a logic setting [79.En_CutPulse] is available to
control the reclosing pulse. When this function is enabled, if the device operates to trip during
reclosing, the reclosing pulse will drop off immediately, so as to prevent multi-shot reclosing onto
fault.
14. [79.En_FailCheck]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable confirm whether AR is successful by
checking CB state.
Whether the reclosing is successful or fail can be implemented by checking of CB states. If
[79.En_FailCheck] is set as “Enabled”, confirmation for AR success by CB state checking is
enabled. If [79.En_FailCheck] is set as “Disabled”, confirmation for AR success by CB state
checking is disabled.
15. [79.En_CutPulse]

Date: 2020-03-30
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable adjust the length of reclosing pulse.
For the circuit breaker without anti-pump interlock, a setting [79.En_CutPulse] is available to
control the reclosing pulse. When this function is enabled, if the device operates to trip during
reclosing, the reclosing pulse will drop off immediately, so as to prevent multi-shot reclosing onto
fault.
16. [79.En]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable auto-reclosing.
17. [79. Opt_Enable]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable AR by external input signal besides logic
setting [79.En].
AR can be enabled or disabled by logic setting or external signal via binary input. If [79.
Opt_Enable] is set as “Setting&Config”, AR can be enabled if following condition satisfied:
Logic setting: [79.En] is set as "Enabled".
If the setting [79. Opt_Enable] is set as “Setting”, AR will be enabled only by logic setting [79.En].
18. [79.En_CBInit]
It is a logic setting, which is used to enable or disable AR be initiated by open state of circuit
breaker.
This setting is available for selection if AR is initiated by CB state. Under normal conditions, when
AR is ready to reclosing, AR will be initiated if circuit breaker is open and corresponding phase
current is nil.
19. [79.Opt_RSYN_ValidMode]
It is the control option of synchronism check mode for AR.
Config: select synchronism check mode for AR by configuration signals
Setting: select synchronism check mode for AR by the settings
synchronism check mode can be selected by external signal via input signals or internal logic
settings. If the logic setting [79.Opt_RSYN_ValidMode] set as “Setting”, synchronism check mode
is determined by the internal logic settings. If the logic settings [79. Opt_RSYN_ValidMode] set as
“Config”, AR mode is determined by the input signals
4 Logic settings:
No. Logic Setting
1 79.En_SynChk
2 79.En_SynDd_RefDd
3 79.En_SynLv_RefDd
4 79.En_SynDd_RefLv
5 79.En_NoChk
Input signals:
No. Input Signal
1 79.Sel_SynChk
2 79.Sel_SynDd_RefDd
3 79.Sel_SynLv_RefDd
4 79.Sel_SynDd_RefLv
5 79.Sel_NoChk
20. [79.En_SynChk]
It is a logic setting which is used for enabling/disabling synchronism check for AR.
21. [79.En_SynDd_RefDd]
It is a logic setting which is used for enabling/disabling dead synchronization voltage and dead
reference voltage check for AR.

Date: 2020-03-30
22. [79.En_SynLv_RefDd]
It is a logic setting which is used for enabling/disabling live synchronization voltage and dead
23. [79.En_SynDd_RefLv]
It is a logic setting which is used for enabling/disabling dead synchronization voltage and live
24. [79.En_NoChk]
It is a logic setting which is used for enabling/disabling no check for AR.

Date: 2020-03-30

Date: 2020-03-30

Table of Contents
5.1 Function Settings ............................................................................................ 5-1
5.2 Synchronism Check Settings ......................................................................... 5-1
5.2.1 Settings List .......................................................................................................................... 5-1
5.2.2 Calculation Principle ............................................................................................................. 5-3
5.3 Double Point Status Settings.......................................................................... 5-4
5.3.1 Settings List .......................................................................................................................... 5-4
5.3.2 Calculation Principle ............................................................................................................. 5-5
5.4 Control Settings ............................................................................................... 5-6
5.5 Interlocking Logic Settings ............................................................................. 5-7

Date: 2020-03-30

Date: 2020-03-30
5.1 Function Settings

The AC analog measurement settings are listed in this submenu for functions, such as over limit
alarm or zero drift adjustment.
 Access path:
Device LCD: Main Menu  Settings  Meas Control Settings  Function Settings
PCS-Studio: Project Node  Device Node  Setting  Global  Meas Control Settings 
Function Settings
No. Setting Default Range Step Unit Remark
Source selection of current measurement

Ia-Ib-Ic or
1 Opt_CT_Measmt Ia-Ib-Ic - - If "Ia-Ic" is selected, in protection and logic
Ia-Ic
calculation, .
2 ZeroDrift_U 0.20 0.00~1.00 0.01 %

Threshold to limit the zero-drift influence of
voltage, current or power due to temperature or
3 ZeroDrift_I 0.20 0.00~1.00 0.01 % other environmental factors. A measured value
less than this setting will be regarded as a zero
drift and ignored.
4 ZeroDrift_PQ 0.50 0.00~1.00 0.01 %
5 Neu.ZeroDrift_I 0.20 0.00~1.00 0.01 % Threshold to limit the zero-drift influence of

corresponding current due to temperature or
6 Neu2.ZeroDrift_I 0.20 0.00~1.00 0.01 % other environmental factors. A measured value
7 60/50.ZeroDrift_I 0.20 0.00~1.00 0.01 % drift and ignored.
8 Delt.ZeroDrift_U 0.20 0.00~1.00 0.01 % Threshold to limit the zero-drift influence of
corresponding voltage due to temperature or
9 Syn.ZeroDrift_U 0.20 0.00~1.00 0.01 % other environmental factors. A measured value
10 60/59.ZeroDrift_U 0.20 0.00~1.00 0.01 % drift and ignored.
5.2 Synchronism Check Settings

The purpose of synchronism check is to ensure two systems are synchronous before they are going to
be connected.
When two asynchronous systems are connected together, due to phase difference between the two
systems, larger impact will be led to the system during closing. Thus, closing operation is applied with
the synchronism check to avoid this situation and maintain the system stability. The synchronism check
includes synchro-check and dead charge check.
 Access path:
Device LCD: Main Menu  Settings  Meas Control Settings  Syn Settings
PCS-Studio: Project Node  Device Node  Setting  Group* Meas Control Settings 
5
Syn Settings
5.2.1 Settings List
Multiple setting groups of synchronism check function may be available.

The settings values in each group are set independently.

Date: 2020-03-30
No. Setting Default Range Step Unit Description

Selection of decision
mode for
synchronism check
Setting: the mode
depends on the
setting values of
Setting or [25.En_SynChk] and
1 25.Opt_ValidMode Setting - -
Config [25.En_DdChk];
Config: the mode
depends on the
input values of
"in_syn_chk" and
"in_vol_chk"
terminals.
Logic setting for
synchro-check (valid
Disabled or
2 25.En_SynChk Enabled - - only if the setting
Enabled
[25.Opt_ValidMode]
= Setting)
Logic setting for
dead charge check
Disabled or (valid only if the
3 25.En_DdChk Enabled - -
Enabled setting
[25.Opt_ValidMode]
= Setting)
Percentage
threshold of under
4 25.U_UV 80.00 0~100 0.01 %
voltage for CB
closing blocking
Percentage
threshold of over
5 25.U_OV 170.00 100~170 0.01 %
voltage for CB
closing blocking
Percentage
threshold of under
6 25.f_UF 45.000 45~65 0.001 Hz
frequency for CB
closing blocking
Percentage
threshold of over
7 25.f_OF 65.000 45~65 0.001 Hz
frequency for CB
closing blocking
Selection of voltage
Ua, Ub, Uc,
8 25.Opt_U_SynChk Ua - - for synchronism
Uab, Ubc, Uca
check
Threshold of voltage
9 25.U_Diff_Set 10.00 0~100 0.01 V difference for
synchronism check
Logic setting for
Disabled or
10 25.En_f_Diff_Chk Enabled - - frequency difference
Enabled
check
Threshold of
5 11 25.f_Diff_Set 0.50 0~2 0.01 Hz

frequency difference
for synchronism
check
Logic setting for
Disabled or
12 25.En_df/dt_Chk Enabled - - frequency variation
Enabled
difference check
Threshold of
frequency variation
13 25.df/dt_Set 1.00 0~2 0.01 Hz/s
for synchronism
check.
Threshold of phase
14 25.phi_Diff_Set 15.00 0~180 0.01 °
difference for

Date: 2020-03-30

synchronism check
Compensation angle
of phase difference
15 25.phi_Comp 0.00 0~360 0.01 °
for synchronism
check
SynDdRefDd
SynLvRefDd
SynDdRefLv
RefDd Selection of dead
16 25.Opt_Mode_DdChk AnySideDd - -
SynDd charge check mode
SynLvRefDd/S
ynDdRefLv
AnySideDd
Threshold for
17 25.U_DdChk 17.32 0~100 0.01 V
voltage dead check
Threshold for
18 25.U_LvChk 34.64 0~100 0.01 V
voltage live check
Threshold of
19 25.t_Reset 5 0~60 1 s duration for
synchro-check
Circuit breaker
closing time. It is the
time from receiving
20 25.t_Close_CB 20 0~2000 1 ms
closing command
pulse till the CB is
completely closed.
1. [25.Opt_Mode_DdChk]
Setting Value Dead charge check mode
SynDdRefDd Dead check for both the reference and the synchronous sides
SynLvRefDd Live check for synchronous side and dead check for reference side
SynDdRefLv Dead check for synchronous side and live check for reference side
RefDd Dead check for reference side
SynDd Dead check for synchronous side
SynLvRefDd/SynDdRefLv Option 2 or 3
AnySideDd Option 1, 2 or 3

5.2.2.1 Synchro-check
The comparative relationship between the reference voltage and the synchronization voltage for
5
synchro-check is as follow. Furthermore, the measured three-phase voltages for synchro-check
should not exceed the overvoltage threshold [25.U_OV] or lag the undervoltage threshold
[25.U_UV].

Date: 2020-03-30
U_Ref
U_Syn
Figure 5.2-1 Relationship between reference and synchronous voltages

This figure shows the characteristics of synchro-check element used for CB closing if both
reference and synchronous sides are live. The element operates if the voltage difference,
frequency difference, frequency variation difference and phase angle difference are all within their
setting ranges.
 The voltage difference between the reference side and the synchronous side is checked by
the following equation
|U_Ref- U_Syn| ≤ [25.U_Diff_Set]
 The frequency difference between the reference side and the synchronous side is checked by
the following equation
|f(U_Ref)-f(U_Syn)| ≤ [25.f_Diff_Set]
 The frequency variation is checked by the following equation
df/dt ≤ [25.df/dt_Set]
 The phase difference between the reference voltage and the synchronization voltage is
checked by the following equation
∆δ ≤ [25.phi_Diff_Set]
5.2.2.2 Dead Charge Check
The dead charge check mode checks either the reference side or the synchronization voltage.
Several dead charge check modes are supported in using the setting [25.Opt_Mode_DdChk]. The
device compares the reference side and the synchronization voltages at both ends of a circuit
breaker with the settings [25.U_LvChk] and [25.U_DdChk]. When the voltage is higher than
[25.U_LvChk], the corresponding side is regarded as live. When the voltage is lower than
[25.U_DdChk], the corresponding side is regarded as dead.
5.3 Double Point Status Settings

A double point status (DPS) usually indicates switchgear status.
5  Access path:
Device LCD: Main Menu  Settings  Meas Control Settings  DPS Settings
DPS Settings
5.3.1 Settings List

Delay Pick Up (DPU) time, i.e. debounce
1 CB.DPS.t_DPU 500 0~60000 1 ms
time, for DPS of the circuit breaker

Date: 2020-03-30
Disabled or Logic setting for DPS alarm of the circuit

2 CB.DPS.En_Alm Disabled - -
Enabled breaker
Operation time delay of DPS alarm of the
3 CB.DPS.t_Alm 500 0~60000 1 ms
circuit breaker
4 DS01.DPS.t_DPU 500 0~60000 1 ms
time, for DPS of disconnector switch 01
Disabled or Logic setting for DPS alarm of
5 DS01.DPS.En_Alm Disabled - -
Enabled disconnector switch 01
Operation time delay of DPS alarm of
6 DS01.DPS.t_Alm 500 0~60000 1 ms
disconnector switch 01
7 DS02.DPS.t_DPU 500 0~60000 1 ms
9 DS02.DPS.t_Alm 500 0~60000 1 ms
10 DS03.DPS.t_DPU 500 0~60000 1 ms
12 DS03.DPS.t_Alm 500 0~60000 1 ms
13 DS04.DPS.t_DPU 500 0~60000 1 ms
15 DS04.DPS.t_Alm 500 0~60000 1 ms
16 DS05.DPS.t_DPU 500 0~60000 1 ms
18 DS05.DPS.t_Alm 500 0~60000 1 ms
19 DS06.DPS.t_DPU 500 0~60000 1 ms
21 DS06.DPS.t_Alm 500 0~60000 1 ms
22 DS07.DPS.t_DPU 500 0~60000 1 ms
24 DS07.DPS.t_Alm 500 0~60000 1 ms
25 DS08.DPS.t_DPU 500 0~60000 1 ms
27 DS08.DPS.t_Alm 500 0~60000 1 ms
28 DS09.DPS.t_DPU 500 0~60000 1 ms
29 DS09.DPS.En_Alm Disabled
Disabled
Enabled
or
- -
Logic setting for DPS alarm of
5
30 DS09.DPS.t_Alm 500 0~60000 1 ms

A double point status (DPS) can be derived from 2 ordinary binary inputs. The signification of a
DPS is shown in the following table. For switchgear status, only the 2 statuses "01" and "10"
indicating respectively the positions opening and closing are valid. The other 2 statuses "00" and
"11", i.e. intermediate or bad status, will cause the alarm "DPS.Alm".

Date: 2020-03-30
DPS Bit0 = 0 Bit0 = 1
Bit1 = 0 DPS_INT DPS_OFF
Bit1 = 1 DPS_ON DPS_BAD
For the convenient use in user-defined logic programming, this functional module derives four
single-bit outputs to indicate each DPS state.
Indication Signal
DPS_ON DPS_OFF DPS_INT DPS_BAD
DPS State
ON 1 0 0 0
OFF 0 1 0 0
INT 0 0 1 0
BAD 0 0 0 1
5.4 Control Settings

The switchgear control function is mainly used to realize operation of primary equipment such as
circuit breaker (CB), disconnect switch (DS) and earthing switch (ES).
The switchgear control function can cooperate with functions such as synchronism check and
interlocking criteria calculation to complete the output of the corresponding operation command. It
can realize the normal control output in one bay and the interlocking and programmable logic
configuration between bays.
 Access path:
Device LCD: Main Menu  Settings  Meas Control Settings  Control Settings
Control Settings

Pulse Width (PW), i.e. holding time, for opening
1 CB.t_PW_Opn 500 0~60000 1 ms
output of the circuit breaker
Pulse Width (PW), i.e. holding time, for closing
2 CB.t_PW_Cls 500 0~60000 1 ms
output of the circuit breaker
Pulse Width (PW), i.e. holding time, for direct
3 DS01.t_PW_Opn 500 0~60000 1 ms
opening output of disconnector switch 01
4 DS01.t_PW_Cls 500 0~60000 1 ms
closing output of disconnector switch 01
5 DS02.t_PW_Opn 500 0~60000 1 ms
6 DS02.t_PW_Cls 500 0~60000 1 ms
5
7 DS03.t_PW_Opn 500 0~60000 1 ms
8 DS03.t_PW_Cls 500 0~60000 1 ms
9 DS04.t_PW_Opn 500 0~60000 1 ms
10 DS04.t_PW_Cls 500 0~60000 1 ms
11 DS05.t_PW_Opn 500 0~60000 1 ms
12 DS05.t_PW_Cls 500 0~60000 1 ms Pulse Width (PW), i.e. holding time, for direct

Date: 2020-03-30

13 DS06.t_PW_Opn 500 0~60000 1 ms
14 DS06.t_PW_Cls 500 0~60000 1 ms
15 DS07.t_PW_Opn 500 0~60000 1 ms
16 DS07.t_PW_Cls 500 0~60000 1 ms
17 DS08.t_PW_Opn 500 0~60000 1 ms
18 DS08.t_PW_Cls 500 0~60000 1 ms
19 DS09.t_PW_Opn 500 0~60000 1 ms
20 DS09.t_PW_Cls 500 0~60000 1 ms
5.5 Interlocking Logic Settings

The interlocking function will influence the control operation output. When the function is enabled,
the device determines whether the control operation is permitted based on the interlocking logic
result. Each control object is equipped with an independent interlocking logic which supports
unlocking operation through a binary signal.
 Access path:
Device LCD: Main Menu  Settings  Meas Control Settings  Interlock Settings
Interlock Settings

Disabled or Logic setting for interlocking logic control
1 CB.En_CILO_Opn Disabled - -
Enabled of opening output of the circuit breaker.
2 CB.En_CILO_Cls Disabled - -
Enabled of closing output of the circuit breaker.
Logic setting for interlocking logic control
Disabled or
3 DS01.En_CILO_Opn Disabled - - of direct opening output of disconnector
Enabled
switch 01.
Disabled or
4 DS01.En_CILO_Cls Disabled - - of direct closing output of disconnector
Enabled
switch 01.
Disabled or
Enabled
switch 02.
Disabled or
Enabled
switch 02.
Disabled or
Enabled
Disabled or
switch 03.
5
Enabled
switch 03.
Disabled or
Enabled
switch 04.
Disabled or
Enabled
switch 04.
11 DS05.En_CILO_Opn Disabled - -
Enabled of direct opening output of disconnector

Date: 2020-03-30

switch 05.
Disabled or
Enabled
switch 05.
Disabled or
Enabled
switch 06.
Disabled or
Enabled
switch 06.
Disabled or
Enabled
switch 07.
Disabled or
Enabled
switch 07.
Disabled or
Enabled
switch 08.
Disabled or
Enabled
switch 08.
Disabled or
Enabled
switch 09.
Disabled or
Enabled
switch 09.

Date: 2020-03-30
6 Logic Links
6 Logic Links
Table of Contents
6.1 Function Links ................................................................................................. 6-1
6.2 GOOSE Sending Links .................................................................................... 6-1
6.3 GOOSE Receiving Links ................................................................................. 6-1
6.4 SV Links ........................................................................................................... 6-2
6
Date: 2020-03-30
6 Logic Links
6
Date: 2020-03-30
6 Logic Links
6.1 Function Links

This device provides user-programmable logic links for function enabling/disabling purpose.
 Access path
Device LCD: Main Menu  Settings  Logic Links  Function Links
PCS-Studio: Project Node  Device Node  Setting  Global  Logic Links  Function
Links
Default
No. Settings Range Remark
value
Disabled
1 Link_01 Enabled Function link setting 01
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
6.2 GOOSE Sending Links

 Access path
Device LCD: Main Menu  Settings  Logic Links  GOOSE Send Links
PCS-Studio: Project Node  IED Node  Setting  Global  Logic Links  GOOSE Send
Links
Default
value
@Bx.Name_00_GCommLink.G Disabled
1 Enabled GOOSE sending link 00 is enabled or disabled
Link_Send Enabled
Disabled
2 …… Enabled ……
Enabled
3 Enabled GOOSE sending link 63 is enabled or disabled
Link_Send Enabled
6.3 GOOSE Receiving Links

 Access path
Device LCD: Main Menu  Settings  Logic Links  GOOSE Recv Links
PCS-Studio: Project Node  Device Node  Setting  Global  Logic Links  GOOSE
Recv Links
Default
value
1 Enabled GOOSE receiving link 00 is enabled or disabled
Link_Recv Enabled
2 …… Disabled Enabled …… 6
Date: 2020-03-30
6 Logic Links
Default
value
Enabled
3 Enabled GOOSE receiving link 63 is enabled or disabled
Link_Recv Enabled
Enabling/disabling the allowance for the acceptance
of GOOSE messages
Disabled Disabled: not receiving the GOOSE message
4 GLink_RecvSim Disabled
Enabled (simulation=1)
Enabled: receiving the GOOSE message
(simulation=1)
@Bx.Name_00_GCommLink is the set value of the label setting of

[Bx.Name_00_GCommLink], @Bx.Name_63_GCommLink is the set value
of the label setting of [Bx.Name_63_GCommLink].
6.4 SV Links
Access path
Device LCD: Main Menu  Settings  Logic Links  SV Recv Links
PCS-Studio: Project Node  IED Node  Setting  Global  Logic Links  SV Recv Links
Default
value
@Bx.Name_00_SVCommLink. Disabled
1 Enabled SV receiving link 00 is enabled or disabled
SVLink_Recv Enabled
Disabled
2 …… Enabled ……
Enabled
@Bx.Name_03_SVCommLink. Disabled
3 Enabled SV receiving link 03 is enabled or disabled
SVLink_Recv Enabled
Enabling/disabling the allowance for the acceptance
of simulated messages
Disabled Disabled: not receiving the simulated message
4 SVLink_RecvSim Disabled
Enabled (simulation=1)
Enabled: receiving the simulated message
(simulation=1)
@Bx.Name_00_SVCommLink is the set value of the label setting of

[Bx.Name_00_SVCommLink], @Bx.Name_03_SVCommLink is the set
value of the label setting of [Bx.Name_03_SVCommLink].
6
Date: 2020-03-30

PCS 9611S

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Indicates an imminently hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result

in death or serious injury.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result

in death or serious injury.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, may result in

minor or moderate injury or equipment damage.

Important information about the product, please pay attention to avoid

Instructions and Warnings

Disconnect or de-energize all external connections BEFORE opening this

PCS-9611S Feeder Relay I

This device is shipped with default passwords. Default passwords should

DO NOT look into the fibre (laser) ports/connectors.

DO NOT look into the end of an optical cable connected to an optical

DO NOT perform any procedures or adjustments that this instruction

During installation, maintenance, or testing of the optical ports, ONLY use

Incorporated components, such as LEDs, transceivers, and laser emitters,

Equipment components are SENSITIVE to electrostatic discharge (ESD).

Insufficiently rated insulation can deteriorate under abnormal operating

II PCS-9611S Feeder Relay

SEVERE power and ground problems can occur on the communications

Use of controls or adjustments, or performance of procedures other than

The firmware may be upgraded to add new features or enhance/modify

PCS-9611S Feeder Relay III

Introduction of the settings configuration tool PCS-Studio.

Document Revision History

Current Version: R1.00

R1.00 R1.14 2020-03-30 Form the original manual.

IV PCS-9611S Feeder Relay

1.1 Overview ........................................................................................................... 1-1

1.2 Functions ......................................................................................................... 1-1

PCS-9611S Feeder Relay 1-a

1-b PCS-9611S Feeder Relay

27P 59P 59Q VTS 59G 81U 81O 81R 25 79

50P 51P 49 CTS 50BF 51Q 46BC 50L/NL

50G 51G SOTF 67G 37

51SEF 60/59 60/50 67SEF FR

PCS-9611S Feeder Relay 1-1

1 ANSI Protection Functions Remark

 Up to 6 stages with independent logic

 Up to 6 stages with independent logic

 Only measured zero-sequence current is supported

 Up to 2 stages with independent logic

 Adopt the ratio of negative-sequence current to

 The measured zero-sequence current from the

1-2 PCS-9611S Feeder Relay

 Optional blocking condition, including circuit breaker

 Breaker failure protection and re-trip function

 One stage of phase overcurrent SOTF protection

 Up to 2 stages with independent logic

 Up to 2 stages with independent logic

 Up to 2 stages with independent logic

Positive-sequence  One stage of positive-sequence overvoltage protection

PCS-9611S Feeder Relay 1-3

 Up to 6 stages with independent logic

 Up to 6 stages with independent logic

Frequency rate-of-change  Up to 6 stages with independent logic

 Up to 2 stages with independent logic

 Up to 2 stages with independent logic

 Up to 2 stages with independent logic

 It can be triggered by on-load signal or circuit breaker

 Independent logic for auto-reclosing and manually

 Two stages of thermal overload protection, one stage