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Week 6 LAS 1 Q4
Week 6 LAS 1 Q4
MEASURES OF VARIABILITY
Range, Mean Deviation, Variance, and Standard Deviation are the main component in measures of
variability.
Example: Suppose 10 students take the summative test of 60 items and these are the list of their scores.
UNGROUP DATA
47 58 55 32 24 To solve for Range
23 24 38 45 39 𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 = 𝐻𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑒𝑠𝑡 𝑆𝑐𝑜𝑟𝑒 − 𝐿𝑜𝑤𝑒𝑠𝑡 𝑆𝑐𝑜𝑟𝑒
𝑁 = 10 𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 = 58 − 23
𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 = 35
47 + 23 + 58 + 24 + 55 + 38 + 32 + 45 + 24 + 39 385
𝑀𝑒𝑎𝑛 = 𝑋̅ = = = 38.5
10 10
To solve for Mean Deviation
∑|𝑋𝑖 − 𝑋̅|
𝑀𝐷 =
𝑁
(47 − 38.5) + (23 − 38.5) + (58 − 38.5) + (24 − 38.5) + (55 − 38.5) + (38 − 38.5) + (32 − 38.5) + (45 − 38.5) + (24 − 38.5) + (39 − 38.5)
𝑀𝐷 =
10
(10.2) + (−13.8) + (21.2) + (−12.8) + (18.2) + (1.2) + (−4.8) + (8.2) + (−12.8) + (2.2)
𝑀𝐷 =
10
17
𝑀𝐷 =
10
𝑀𝐷 = 1.7
To solve for Variance
∑|𝑋𝑖 − 𝑋̅|2
𝑉=
𝑁
(10.2)2 + (−13.8)2 + (21.2)2 + (−12.8)2 + (18.2)2 + (1.2)2 + (−4.8)2 + (8.2)2 + (−12.8)2 + (2.2)2
𝑉=
10
(104.04) + (190.44) + (449.44) + (163.84) + (331.24) + (1.44) + (23.04) + (67.24) + (163.84) + 4.84)
𝑉=
10
1499.4
𝑉=
10
𝑉 = 149.94