dx=acosado

dx * = Let /
& (4)
x ,

· 2) x+a => Let X= a tant

then dx=2cosOdo
Let X= 2 sing
&
,

2 = 2 SinO
3) X-a" => Let x = a sect
when X=2

=
,

sinD=1

when X=-2 , -2 = 2 sing

sing=-I

0 = -

[2 (x +
4) dx
*
I

( sind +4) Fusinio (21050d0)

-

dus -coso
- (2sin + 4) 4 cosig
do ·

8 Sino cos do du=-sinO do

=Dc+10) =
O cos

=8)
=
U
=

S -

f()
-

f(x) = -

~ =
g cost Ed cos
Toss
odd
Sing
f(0) =
Sinc cost -

cost even
=

O
Sin+) cost

post
f) ) =

Let
-

u = 20
-sing cos

Scoscode
do
Edu
.
I
=

cuso do
=
= cos2od20

8 (020
=
=
+ 1)dO 161050 =

100+) x1
=Scos20 +8
·[+]
.

2 2
-
-

= f(E -

El)
Sπ

So fitidt
=

= 5
Let u
= lot

go" flet)dt du =

1
lodt

%flu)
t 0
/
=

du
= .

n
,

t
=
0
=
, u = 0

= To ydu
 jo(1
u = 1-4t

=It) de du = -

4dt

dt=-Edu
25 u 0
t
=
=
0

( : f(u) -iddu
.

=
t = 0, u = 1

=4) ! flus du

Let
*
8
Jee dx
u = e +
-
*

du dx
*
=
e

I
Sudu dx d(Y)
D
*

= e =

=zu +C
d(e) =

d
1) d(x)
g) cd(X
+ =

&(ex + +

Jed(e* + 8)

dcosX Osinxdx
4)
=

-
osux dx -

=+x Fr
du

LETTcoSX =
Stand
-

do
dcosx=seio
=+
4) ap
do

Sinto +cost
- =to
=I do
tanzo
cost

+ 1 = seco

=
+ 40 +C
cosX= fan O

=4tan" (cosX) + C O =
tan" (coax)
- 4 @ctan (cosx(