SOME MORE OPTIMIZATION PRACTICE! 1) Find two positive numbers whose sum is 20 and whose product is as large as possible. x+y 220 Pe xy Yr rex Pex (2erm) 2 2x, ee Pix 2o-ex sm 2K2 20 4510 2) Anopen top box is made from cutting small congruent squares from the corners of a 6-inch by 6-inch sheet of metal and bending up the sides. How large should the cut-out squares be to make a box of largest volume? _ pee Verh = (G2 MG Sx) : a = x Conan) * 2% (8G 24x 14%) & Ve 36x~ 24x24 dx? i = Wis 36 4+ 2220 12035 4x +x) 28 f+——.=. 1203 =x)0=x) 20 ee : @ x= | c Dee feo arte Moe Bh Kel oo 3) Find the maximum volume of a box that can be made by cutting out squares from the comers of an 8-inch by 15-inch rectangular sheet of cardboard and folding up the sides. . Ve x(¢- 2% Ms 2%) \ is Ye x(120 -4ox +44) ¥K Ve 120% -Hox? Fax? ) Vig 120 92x Het 2 AC 3K*- 23K 4 B0)20 4(3x~5x- 6) ce oS ai Mo wlan 2 2(-2-%)0s-2-%) 2 96.741 pF4) A rectangle ABCD with sides parallel to the coordinate axes is inscribed in the region enclosed by the graph of y = ~4x? +4 and the x-axis as shown in the figure below. (a) Find the x and y coordinates of C such that the area of the rectangle ABCD is a maximum, (b) The point C moves along the curve with its x-coordinate increasing at the constant rate of 2 units per second. Find the rate of change of the area of the rectangle when x ='4. ca) Ar xy g ~4xted Aes x (-dxte dt) 2 dx ee ae gy A% 4 -& (% (med 7 waged = -12( Nt 2)e 4) ee = -Ut= : ashy a)5) What are the dimensions of an aluminum can that holds 40 cubic inches of juice and that uses the least material (i. aluminum)? Assume that the can is cylindrical in shape and that it is capped at both ends. ye reth do SAs 2net 427th = anets vir (4%+) 2 pur? + Or" SAls 4nT = Or “2 ze dor = §. so ye r ~aQey CEP yes FO phe 32 f Ko = 3.7007 f° on i re LESBH on 6 [Se | (1-559) fe tae (aa oe ©) The owner of a nursery wants to fence in 1000 square feet of land in a rectangular plot to be used for different types of shrubs, The plot is to be divided into four equal plots with three fences parallels to the same pair of sides. What is the least number of feet of fence needed? ie S = Acs xy = town x x |e fe fx Seer P= Wt Sx + 21 rsx 2a x Sx eee ee : c 20 “Pls -20y 2 +S se 5S. 2 Kite ag y se Site DOU taest ome of free = 2 (0)* S(20) ceca lwo + luon A school sponsored trip will cost each student $15 if not more than 150 students make the trip. However, the cost per student will be reduced $0.05 for each student in excess of 150. How many students should make the trip in order for the school to receive the largest gross income? sx Osx 4150 ete Foe) = : jue Sin .O5nG- 1) KY ISO Sie 0S Ee TS 16 + : x 7189 Sats DSKHIS ae 22.5 §Oxd> ; te AK 92S FS mix = 722.8