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Magdalene
poems

MARIE HOWE

W. W. Norton & Company

Independent Publishers Since 1923
New York | London
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preserve line breaks.
CONTENTS

Before the Beginning

Magdalene—The Seven Devils
On Men, Their Bodies

How the Story Started

Thorns
The Affliction

The Split
What I Did Wrong
Magdalene on Romance

Magdalene: The Addict

Magdalene and the Interior Life

The Landing

Magdalene: The Woman Taken in Adultery

Magdalene, the Next Day

The Teacher

The Disciples
Magdalene on Gethsemane

Calvary
Magdalene Afterwards

Low Tide, Late August

The Adoption: When the Girl Arrived

The Girl at 3
Magdalene on Surrender

The Anima Alone

The News
Christmas Eve

Listening

Waiting at the River

The Teacher
Conversation: Dualism

Walking Home

Magdalene: Her Dream of Integration

Fourteen

After the Funeral

Adaptation

The Map
The Visit

Two Animals
October

Delivery
Magdalene at the Grave

What the Silence Says

Magdalene at the Theopoetics Conference

One Day
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His disciples said, When will you be visible to us?
and when will we see you?
He said, When you undress and are not ashamed.
—The Gospel According to Thomas
Before the Beginning

Was I ever virgin?

Did someone touch me before I could speak?

Who had me before I knew I was an I?

So that I wanted that touch again and again

without knowing who or why or from whence it came?

Magdalene—The Seven Devils
Mary, called Magdalene, from whom seven devils had been cast out —Luke
8:2

The first was that I was very busy.

The second—I was different from you: whatever happened to you

could

not happen to me, not like that.

The third—I worried.

The fourth—envy, disguised as compassion.

The fifth was that I refused to consider the quality of life of the
aphid,

The aphid disgusted me. But I couldn’t stop thinking about it.

The mosquito too—its face. And the ant—its bifurcated body.

Ok the first was that I was so busy.

The second that I might make the wrong choice,

because I had decided to take that plane that day,

that flight, before noon, so as to arrive early

and, I shouldn’t have wanted that.

The third was that if I walked past the certain place on the street

the house would blow up.

The fourth was that I was made of guts and blood with a thin layer

of skin lightly thrown over the whole thing.

The fifth was that the dead seemed more alive to me than the living.
The sixth—if I touched my right arm I had to touch my left arm, and
if I

touched the left arm a little harder than I’d first touched the right
then I had

to retouch the left and then touch the right again so it would be
even.

The seventh—I knew I was breathing the expelled breath of

everything that

was alive, and I couldn’t stand it.

I wanted a sieve, a mask, a—I hate this word—a cheesecloth—

to breathe through that would trap it—whatever was inside everyone

else that

entered me when I breathed in.

No. That was the first one.

The second was that I was so busy. I had no time. How had this
happened?

How had our lives gotten like this?

The third was that I couldn’t eat food if I really saw it—distinct,
separate

from me in a bowl or on a plate.

Ok. The first was that. I could never get to the end of the list.

The second was that the launsdry was never finally done.

The third was that no one knew me, although they thought they did.

And that if people thought of me as little as I thought of them then

what was love?

The fourth was I didn’t belong to anyone. I wouldn’t allow myself to

belong

to anyone.

The fifth was that I knew none of us could ever know what we didn’t
know.

The sixth was that I projected onto others what I myself was feeling.
The seventh was the way my mother looked when she was dying,

the sound she made—her mouth wrenched to the right and cupped
open

so as to take in as much air . . . the gurgling sound, so loud

we had to speak louder to hear each other over it.

And that I couldn’t stop hearing it—

years later—grocery shopping, crossing the street—

No, not the sound—it was her body’s hunger

finally evident—what our mother had hidden all her life.

For months I dreamt of knucklebones and roots,

the slabs of sidewalk pushed up like crooked teeth by what grew

underneath.

The underneath. That was the first devil. It was always with me.

And that I didn’t think you—if I told you—would understand any of

this—
Looking down at him my tears fell onto his chest

and he looked back at me with such pity

raising his hand to wipe my cheek

before he wrapped his arms around me and pulled me

down to the bed so he could press inside me deeper

On Men, Their Bodies

One penis was very large and thick so when he put it inside me I

really did say, Wow. One penis was uncircumcised, and I loved to

grip the shaft and pull down so the head popped out like a little

man. One penis was curved so I had to move in a different way. One

penis was so friendly I was never afraid of it. One penis was so

slender I was startled. One penis was blunt and short like a little pig.

One penis couldn’t harden until he stuffed it soft inside me. One

penis came as soon as I started to move. I’m so sorry, he said I

have a problem, but I didn’t care. I loved that boy. One penis

pressed against me hard almost every morning, but I got out of bed

as if I hadn’t heard a word it had said. One penis was so dear to me

I kissed it and kissed it even after I knew it had been with someone

else. One penis I never saw, but my hand came to know it from the
outside of his jeans. One penis loved the inside of my mouth so

much it sang, it sputtered. One had a name. One was a mouse. One,

he explained to me, had very very tiny crabs, so we couldn’t have

sex for a while. One was Orthodox and wouldn’t touch blood. One

had a mole, a hard little dot just under the rim. One penis was

extremely patient without making a big deal about it. One penis had

a great sense of humor. One penis had herpes but I didn’t know that

word yet. One was a battering ram. One was a drunk staggering, a

lout, a bully. One slept inside me, comfortably at home.

How the Story Started

I was driven toward desire by desire.

believing that the fulfillment of that desire was an end.

There was no end.

Others might have looked into the future and seen

a shape inside the coming years—

a house, a child, a man who might be a help.

I saw his back bent over what he was working on,

the back of his neck, how he stood in his sneakers,

and wanted to eat him.

How could I see another person, I mean who he was—apart from
me—

apart from that?

Thorns

I pressed them through my hair into my head

pressed them into my waistband and

later into my palms,

a secret intimacy among those thorns and me

a love

(from whom or to whom it mattered less than

that it was) and that

it was

was the evidence of love:

and so a comfort in the small

pain they brought.

The Affliction

When I walked across a room I saw myself walking

as if I were someone else,

when I picked up a fork, when I pulled off a dress,

as if I were in a movie.

It’s what I thought you saw when you looked at

me.

So when I looked at you, I didn’t see you

I saw the me I thought you saw, as if I were someone else.

I called that outside—watching. Well I didn’t call it anything

when it happened all the time.

But one morning after I stopped the pills—standing in the kitchen

for one second I was inside looking out.

Then I popped back outside. And saw myself looking.

Would it happen again? It did, a few days later.

My friend Wendy was pulling on her winter coat, standing by the

kitchen door

and suddenly I was inside and I saw her.

I looked out from my own eyes

and I saw: her eyes: blue gray transparent

and inside them: Wendy herself!

Then I was outside again,

and Wendy was saying, Bye-bye, see you soon,

as if Nothing Had Happened.

She hadn’t noticed. She hadn’t known that I’d Been There

for Maybe 40 Seconds,

and that then I was Gone.

She hadn’t noticed that I Hadn’t Been There for Months,

years, the entire time she’d known me.

I needn’t have been embarrassed to have been there for those

seconds;

she had not Noticed The Difference.

This happened on and off for weeks,

and then I was looking at my old friend John:

: suddenly I was in: and I saw him,

and he: (and this was almost unbearable)

he saw me see him,

and I saw him see me.

He said something like, You’re going to be ok now,

or, It’s been difficult hasn’t it,

but what he said mattered only a little.

We met—in our mutual gaze—in between

a third place I’d not yet been.

The Split

Then a voice inside my head

began to speak, and it said, You are doing this now,

Now you’re doing that: company I couldn’t speak of.

What would the voice say if I spoke?

My father, swaying in the doorway, said, I’ll break you.

Who would I be if I broke?

No you won’t, I said,

and the voice cleared its throat.

What I Did Wrong
Slapped the man’s face, then slapped it again,

broke the plate, broke the glass, pushed the cat

from the couch with my feet. Let the baby

cry too long, then shook him,

let the man walk, let the girl down,

wouldn’t talk, then talked too long,

lied when there was no need

and stole what others had, and never

told the secret that kept me apart from them.

Years holding on to a rope

that wasn’t there, always sorry

righteous and wrong. Who would

follow that young woman down the narrow hallway?

Who would call her name until she turns?

His cheek against my cheek,

his mouth on my mouth, his hands on my hair

to be gathered close closer

This was the source of my suffering and joy

Magdalene on Romance

I wanted him to stop drinking, to make

the bed, to pay attention, to wear shoes

instead of sneakers. I’d explain him to

himself so well he would come to love

as someone comes to a good idea.

I was a door slammer and a screamer

a professor, an explainer—a dog

instructing ducks.

Unlucky in love, I said, as one, then another

turned and walked, or I turned and left.

The screen door banged a few times, then stopped.

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 7.

Who tooke to wife as yee shall vnderstand

A mayden of a noble house and olde,
Raulfe Neuil’s daughter, earle of Westmerland,
Whose sonne earle Richard, was a baron bolde,
And had the right of Salisbury in holde,
Through mariage made with good earle Thomas heyre,
Whose earned prayses neuer shall appayre.

8.

The duke my father had by this his wife

Four sonnes, of whom the eldest Edward hight,
The second Eadmund, who [in youth] did loose his life,
[1174]
At Wakefielde slayne by Clyfford cruell knight:
I George am third, of Clarence duke by right:
The fourth, borne to the mischiefe of vs all,
Was duke of Glocester,[1175] whom men did[1176]
Richard call.

9.

Whan as our sire in sute of right was slaine,

(Whose life and death himselfe declared earst)
My brother Edward plyed his cause amayne,[1177]
And got[1178] the crowne, as Warwicke hath rehearst:
The pride whereof so deepe his stomacke pearst
That hee forgot his friendes, dispisde his kin,
Of oth or office passing not a pyn.[1179]

10.

Which made the earle of Warwicke to maligne

My brother’s state,[1180] and to attempt a way
To bring from prison Henry, seely king,
To helpe him to the kingdome[1181] if hee may,
And knowing mee to bee the chiefest stay
My brother had, hee did mee vndermine
To cause mee to his treasons to encline.[1182]

11.

Whereto I was prepared long before,

My brother had beene to mee so vnkinde:
For sure no cankar fretteth flesh so sore,[1183]
As vnkinde dealing doth a louing minde:
Loue’s strongest bandes vnkindnes doth vnbinde,
It moueth loue to malice, zeale to hate,
Chiefe friendes to foes, and brethren to debate.

12.

And though the earle of Warwicke, subtile sire

Perceiude I bare a grudge against my brother,
Yet toward his feate to set mee more on fire,
Hee kindled vp one firebrand with another:
For knowing fancy was the forcing rother
Which stirreth youth to any kinde of strife,
Hee offered mee his daughter to my wife.

13.

Where through, and with his crafty filed tongue,

Hee stale my heart that earst vnsteady was,
For I was witlesse, wanton, fond and yong,
Whole bent to pleasure, brittle as the glasse,
I can not lye, In vino veritas:
I did esteeme the bewty of my bryde
Aboue my selfe, and all the world beside.

14.

These fond affections ioynd with lacke of skill,

(Which trap the heart, and blind the eyes of youth,
And pricke the minde to practise any ill)
So tickled mee, that voyde of kindly truth,
(Which if it want all wretchednes[1184] ensueth)
I stinted not to persecute my brother,
Til time hee left his kingdom to another.

15.

Thus carnall loue did quench the loue of kinde,

Till lust were lost through fancy fully fed:
But whan at length I came vnto my minde,
I saw how lewdly lightnes had mee led,
To seeke with payne the perill of my heade:
For had king Henry once beene setled sure,
I was assurde my dayes could not endure.

16.

And therefore, though I bound my selfe with[1185] oth

To help king Henry all that euer[1186] I might,
Yet at the treaty of my brethren both,
Which reason graunted to require but right:
I left his part, whereby hee perisht quite:
And reconcilde mee to my brethren twayne,
And so came Edward to the crowne agayne.

17.

This made my father[1187] in law to fret and fume,

To stamp and stare, and call mee false forsworne,
And at the length with all his power, presume
To help king Henry, vtterly forlorne:
Our friendly proffers still hee tooke in scorne,
Refused peace, and came to Barnet fielde,
And there was kild, because hee would not yeelde.
 18.

His brother also there with him was slayne,

Whereby decayed the keyes of chiualrye:
For neuer liu’d the matches of them twayne,
In manhood, power, and martiall pollecy,
In vertuous thewes, and friendly constancy,
That would to God, if it had bene his will,
They might haue tournde to vs and liued still.

19.

But what shalbe, shall bee: there is no choyse,

Thinges needes must driue as desteny decreeth,
For which wee[1188] ought in all our haps reioyce,
Because the eye eterne all things foreseeth
Which to no ill at any tyme agreeth,
For ills, to ill to vs, be good to it,
So far his skill’s exceede our reach of wit.

20.

The wounded man which must abyde the smart

Of stitching vp, or searing of his sore,
As thing to bad, reproues the surgeon’s art
Which not withstanding doth his health restore.
The childe likewise to science plied sore,
Counts knowledge ill, his teacher to be wood,
Yet surgery and sciences be good.

21.

But as the pacient’s griefe and scholer’s payne,

Cause them deme bad such things as sure be best,
So want of wisdome causeth vs complaine
Of euery hap, wherby we seme opprest:
The poore doe pine for pelfe, the rich for rest,
And when as losse or sicknesse vs assayle
 We curse our fate, our fortune we bewayle.

22.

Yet for our good, God worketh euery thing:

For, through the death of these two noble peres,
My brother liu’d and raynde a quiet king,
Who, had they liued, perchaunce in course of years
Would haue deliuered Henry fro the breres,
Or holpe his sonne t’[1189]enioy the carefull crowne,
Wherby our line should haue bene quite put downe.

23.

A carefull crowne it may be iustly named,

Not onely for the cares thereto annext,[1190]
To see the subiect well and duly framed,
With which good care few kings are greatly vext,
But for the dred wherwith they are perplext,
Of losing lordship, liberty, or life:
Which wofull wracks in kingdoms happen ryfe.

24.

The which to shun while some to sore haue sought,

They haue not sparde all persons to suspect:
And to destroy such as they gilty thought,
Though no apparaunce proued them infect.
Take me for one of this wrong punisht sect,
Imprisonde first, accused without cause,
And done to death, no processe had by lawes.

25.

Wherin I note how vengeaunce doth acquite

Like yll for yll, how vices vertue quell:
For as my mariage loue did me excite
Agaynst the king my brother to rebell,
So loue to haue his children prosper well,
Prouoked him, agaynst both law and right,
To murder me, his brother, and his knight.

26.

For by his queene two princelyke sonnes he had,

Borne to be punisht for their parent’s synne:
Whose fortunes kalked made the father sad,
Such wofull haps were found to be therin:
Which to auouch, writ in a rotten skin,
A prophesie was found, which sayd, a G
Of Edward’s children should destruction bee.

27.

Mee to bee G, because my name was George,

My brother thought, and therefore did mee hate,
But woe be to the[1191] wicked heads that forge
Such doubtfull dreames to breede vnkinde debate:
For God, a gleue, a gibbet, grate, or gate,
A Gray, a Griffeth, or a Gregory,
As well as George, are written with a G.

28.

Such doubtfull riddles are no prophesies:

For prophesies, in writing though obscure,
Are playne in sence, the darke be very lies:
What God foresheweth is euident and pure,
Truth is no harold nor noe sophist sure:
She noteth not men’s names, their shieldes, nor
creasts,
Though she compare them vnto byrds and beasts.

29.

But whom she doth forshewe shall rayne by force,

She tearms a wolfe, a dragon, or a beare:
A wilfull prince, a raynlesse ranging[1192] horse:
A bold, a lion: a cowarde much in feare,
A hare or harte: a crafty, pricked eare:
A leacherous, a bull, a goate, a foale:
An vndermyner, a moldwarpe, or a mole.

30.

By knowen beastes thus truth doth playne declare

What men they be of whom shee speakes before:
And who so can men’s properties compare
And marke what beast they doe resemble more:
Shall soone discerne who is the griesly bore:
For God by beastes expresseth men’s condicions,
And not theyr badges, haroldes supersticions.

31.

And learned Merlyne, whom God gaue[1193] the sprite

To know and vtter princes actes to come,
Like to the Iewish prophets, did recite
In shade of beastes, theyr doings all and some,
Expressing plaine by maners of the dome,
That kinges and lordes such propertyes should haue
As haue the beastes whose name he to them gaue.

32.

Which while the foolish did not well consider,

And seeing princes gaue, for difference
And knowledge of theyr issues mixt together,
All maner beastes for badges of pretence,
There tooke those badges to expresse the sence
Of Merlyne’s minde, and those that gaue the same,
To bee the princes noted by theyr name.

33.
And hereof sprang the false namde prophesies,
That goe by letters, siphers, armes, or sines:
Which all bee foolish, false, and crafty lyes,
Deuisde by gesse, or guiles vntrue deuines:
For whan they saw that many[1194] of many lynes
Gaue[1195] armes alyke, they wist not which was hee
Whom Merlyne ment the noted beast to bee.

34.

For all the broode of Warwicke’s gaue the beare,

The Buckinghams doe likewise gieue the swan:
But which beare bearer should the lyon teare
They were as wise as Goose the fery man:
Yet in theyr skill they ceased not to scan,
And to bee deemed of the people wise,
Set forth theyr gloses vpon[1196] prophesies.

35.

And whome they douted openly to name

They darkely tearmed or by some letter ment,
For so they thought, how euer the world did frame,
Preserue themselues from shame, or being shent:
For, howsoeuer contrary it went,
They might expound their meaning otherwise,
As haps in things should newely still arise.

36.

And thus there grewe of a mistaken truth,

An art so false as made the true suspect:
Whereof hath come much mischiefe, more the ruth
That errours should our mindes so much infect,
True prophets[1197] haue fowly beene reiect:
The false, which breede both murder, warre, and strife,
Beleeued to the losse[1198] of many a good man’s life.
 37.

And therefore, Baldwine, teach men to discerne,

Which prophecies be false and which bee true:
And for a ground this lesson let them learne,
That all bee false which are deuised newe:
The age of thinges are iudged by the hue:
All riddels made by letters, names or armes,
Are yong and false, far worse then witche’s charmes.

38.

I knowe thou musest at this lore of mine,

How I, no studient, should haue learned it:
And dost impute it to the fume of wine
That stirs the tongue, and sharpneth vp the wit:
But harke, a friend did teach mee euery whit,
A man of mine, in all good knowledge rife,
For which hee guiltlesse lost his learned life.

39.

This man abode my seruaunt many a day,

And still in study set his whole delight:
Which taught mee more then I could beare away
Of euery arte: and by his searching sight
Of thinges to come hee would foreshew as right,
As I rehearse the pageants that were past:
Such perfectnes God gaue him at the last.

40.

He knew my brother Richard was the bore,

Whose tuskes should teare my brother’s boyes and me,
And gaue me warning therof long before:
But wyt nor warning can in no degree
Let thinges to hap, which are ordainde to bee:
Witnesse the painted lionesse, which slue
 A prince imprisoned, lyons to eschewe.

41.

He told me eke[1199] my yoke fellow should dy,

(Wherin would God he had bene no deuyne)
And after her death I[1200] should woo earnestly
A spouse, wherat my brother would repine,
And finde the meanes she should be none of[1201] mine:
For which such malice should among vs ryse,
As saue my death no treaty should decise.

42.

And as he sayd, so all things came to passe:

For whan king Henry and his sonne were slaine,
And euery broyle so throughly quenched was
That the king my[1202] brother quietly did raygne,
I, reconciled to his loue agayne,
In prosperous health did leade a quiet lyfe,
For fiue yeares space with honours laden rife.

43.

And to augment the fulnesse of my blisse,

Two louely children by my wife I had:
But froward hap, whose maner euer is
In chiefest ioy to make the happy sad,
Bemixt my sweete with bitternes too bad:
For while I swam in ioyes on euery side,
My louing wife, my cheifest iewell dyed.

44.

Whose lacke whan sole I had bewaylde a yeare,

The duke of Burgoine’s wife, dame Margarete,
My louing sister willing me to chere,
To mary[1203] agayne did kindely me intreate:
And wisht me matched with a mayden nete,
A step daughter of her’s, duke Charles’ hayre,[1204]
A noble damsell, yong, discrete and fayre.

45.

To whose desire because I did enclyne,

The king my brother douting my degree
Through prophesies, against vs did repyne,
And at no hand would to our wills agree:
For which such rancoure pearst both him and mee,
That face to face we fell at flat defiaunce,
But were appeased by frends of our aliaunce.

46.

Howbeit my mariage vtterly was dasht:

Wherin because my seruant sayd his minde,
A meane was sought wherby he mought[1205] be lasht:
And, for they could no crime agaynst him fynd,
They forgde a fault the people’s eyes to blinde,
And told he should by sorceries pretend
To bring the king vnto a spedy ende.

47.

Of all which poynts he was as innocent

As is the babe that lacketh kindely breth:
And yet condemned by the king’s assent,
Most cruelly put to a shamefull death:
This fierd my hart, as foulder doth the heath:
So that I could not but exclame and cry,
Agaynst so great and open iniury.

48.

For this I was commaunded to the tower,

The king my brother was so cruel harted,
And when my brother Richard saw the hower
Was come, for which his hart so sore had smarted,
He thought it best take time before it parted:
For he endeuoured to attayne the crowne,
From which my life must nedes haue held him downe.

49.

For though the king within a while had died,

As nedes he must, he surfayted so oft,
I must haue had his children in my guyde,
So Richard should besyde the crowne haue coft:
This made him ply the while the wax was soft,
To finde a meane to bring me to an ende,
For realm-rape spareth neyther kin nor frend.

50.

And whan hee sawe how reason can asswage

Through length of time my brother Edward’s ire,
With forged tales hee set him newe in rage,
Till at the last they did my death conspire:
And though my truth sore troubled their desire,
For all the world did knowe mine innocence,
Yet they agreede to charge mee with offence.

51.

And, couertly, within the tower they calde

A quest, to geue such verdite as they should:
Who what with feare and what with fauour thralde,
Durst not pronounce but as my brethren would:
And though my false accusers neuer could
Proue ought they sayd, I guiltlesse was condemned:
Such verdites passe where iustice is contemned.

52.
This feate atchiued, yet could they not for shame
Cause mee bee kild by any[1206] common way,
But like a wolfe the tyrant Richard came,
(My brother, nay my butcher I may say)[1207]
Unto the tower when all men were away,[1208]
Saue such as were prouided for the feate:
Who in this wise did straungely mee entreate.

53.

His purpose was with a prepared string

To strangle mee: but I bestird mee so,
That by no force they could mee therto bring,
Which caused him that purpose to forgo:
Howbeit they bound mee, whether I would or no,
And in a but of malmesey standing by,
Newe christned mee, because I should not cry.[1209]

54.

Thus drownde I was, yet for no due desert,

Except the zeale of justice bee a crime:
False prophecies bewitcht king Edward’s hart,
My brother Richard to the crowne would clime:
Note these three causes in thy rufull rime,
And boldly say they did procure my fall,
And death of deaths most straunge and hard of all.

55.

And warne all[1210] princes prophecyes to eschue,

That are to darke and doubtfull to be knowen:
What God hath sayd, that cannot but ensue,
Though all the worlde would haue it ouerthrowne:
When men suppose by fetches of theyr owne
To fly[1211] theyr fate, they furder on the same,
Like quenching blastes which[1212] oft reuiue the flame.
 56.

Will princes therefore, not to thinke by murder

They may auoyde what prophecyes behight,
But by theyr meanes, theyr mischiefes they may furder,
And cause God’s vengeaunce heauier to alight:
Woe worth the wretch that striues with God’s foresight:
They are not wise, but wickedly do arre,
Which thinke yll deedes due destenies may barre.

57.

For if wee thinke that prophecyes be true,

We must beleue it cannot but betyde,
Which God in them foresheweth shall ensue,
For his decrees vnchaunged doe abide:
Which to be true my brethren both haue tryed,
Whose wicked warkes warne princes to detest,
That other’s harmes may keepe them better blest.[1213]
 [By that this tragedy was ended, night was so nere come that
wee could not conueniently tary together any longer: and therefore
sayd maister Ferrers: “It is best my maisters to stay here. For wee be
come now[1214] to the end of Edward the fourth’s raigne.[1215] For
the last whom wee finde vnfortunate therein, was the duke of
Clarence: in whose behalfe I commend much that which hath bene
noted. Let vs therefore for this time leaue with him, and this day
seauen nights hence, if your busines will so suffer, let vs all meete
here together[1216] agayne. And you shall see that in the meane
season I will not only deuise vpon this my selfe, but cause diuers
other of my acquayntance, which can doe very well, to helpe vs
forwarde with the rest.” To this euery man gladly agreed. “Howbeit,”
sayd[1217] another, “seing we shall end at Edward the fourth’s end,
let himselfe make an ende of our daye’s labour, with the same
oration which maister Skelton made in his name, the tenour whereof,
so far as I remember, is as foloweth.”][1218]
 Howe King Edward the fourth[1219]
through his surfeting and
vntemperate life, sodaynly dyed in the
middest of his prosperity, the nynth of
Aprill, Anno 1483.
1.

Miseremini mei yee that bee my frendes,

This world hath formed mee downe to fall:
How may I endure whan that euery thing ends?
What creature is borne to be eternall?
Now there is no more but pray for mee all,
Thus say I, Edward, that late was your king,
And twenty-two[1220] yeares ruled this imperiall,[1221]
Some vnto pleasure and some to no lyking:
Mercy I aske of my misdoyng,
What avayleth it frendes to bee my foe?
Sith I cannot resist, nor amend your complayning,
Quia ecce[1222] nunc in puluere dormio.

2.

I sleepe now in mould as it is naturall,

As earth vnto earth hath his reuerture:
What ordayned God to bee terrestriall,[1223]
Without recourse to the earth by nature?
Who to liue euer may himselfe assure?
What is it to trust to mutability?
Sith that in this worlde nothing may endure:
(For now am I gone that was late in prosperity)
To presume thereuppon it is but[1224] vanity:
Not certayne, but as a chery fayre full of wo:
Raigned not I of late in great prosperity?[1225]
Et ecce in nunc puluere dormio.

3.

Where was in my life such an one as I,

While lady fortune had with me[1226] continuaunce:
Graunted not shee mee to haue victory,
In England to raigne and to contribute Fraunce?
Shee tooke mee by the hand and led me a daunce,
And with her sugred lips on mee shee smyled,
But what for dissembled countenaunce,
I could not beware till I was beguyled:
Now from this world shee hath mee exiled,
Whan I was lothest hence for to goe,
And am in age as[1227] (who sayth) but a childe,
Et ecce nunc in puluere dormio.

4.

I had enough, I held mee not content,

Without remembraunce that I should dye:
And moreouer to encroch redy was I bent,
I knew not how long I should it occupye,
I made the towre strong, I wist not why:
I knew not to whom I purchased Tartersall:
I mended Douer on the mountayne hye:
And London I prouoked to fortify the wall:
I made Notingham a place full royall:
Windsore, Eltam, and many other mo,
Yet at the last I went from them all,
Et ecce nunc in puluere dormio.

5.
Where is now my conquest and victory?
Where is my riches and royall array?
Where be my coursers and my horses hye,
Where is my myrth, my solace, and my play?
As vanity to nought all[1228] is wythered away:
O lady Bes long for mee may you call,
For I am departed vntill dome’s day:
But loue you that lord that is soueraine of all:
Where bee my castles and buildings royall?
But Windsore alone now haue I no moe,
And of Eton the prayers perpetuall,
Et ecce nunc in puluere dormio.

6.

Why should a man bee prowde or presume hye?

Saint Bernard thereof nobly doth treate,
Saying a man is but a sacke of stercory,
And shall retourne vnto wormes meate:
Why, what became of Alexander the great?
Or else of strong Sampson, who can tell?
Were not wormes ordaynde theyr flesh to freate?
And of Salomon that was of wit the well,
Absolon preferred his hayre for to sell,
Yet for his bewty wormes eate him also,
And I but late in honoures did excell,
Et ecce nunc in puluere dormio.

7.

I haue played my pageant, now am I past,

Yee wot well all I was of no great elde:
Thus all thing concluded shalbe at the last,
When death approcheth then lost is the fielde:
Then seing this world me no longer vpheld,
(For nought would conserue mee here in this place)
In manus tuas Domine my spirit vp I yeelde,
Humbly beseeching thee, O God, of thy grace,
O you courteous commons your heartes embrace,
Beningly now to pray for mee also,
For right well you[1229] know your king I was:
Et ecce nunc in puluere dormio.[1230]
 [Whan this was sayd, euery man for that[1231] time tooke his
leaue of other, and departed (for then it waxed darke) appointing a
new day of meeting, which being come, we met all together againe.
And whan we had saluted one another, then one tooke the booke,
and began to read the story of king Edward the fifte: (for there wee
left) and when hee came to the apprehending of the lord Riuers:
“Stay there I pray you,” sayd I, “for here is his complaint. For the
better vnderstanding whereof, you must imagine that he was
accompanied with the lord Richard Gray, Hawt, and Clappam,
whose infortunes hee bewaileth after this maner.”]