ABSTRACT

This quantitative study examines the interaction between eco-anxiety, ecological crisis

experience, and pro-environmental behavior in flood-prone communities along the Lower

Agusan River Basin in Butuan City, Agusan del Norte. A sample size of 400 participants was

utilized, with measurement scales translated into familiar language and anonymity ensured for

responses. Results indicate a moderate level of eco-anxiety among respondents, with strong

concerns about environmental issues and some negative consequences experienced.

Participants also report direct or indirect exposure to ecological crises, particularly flooding

events. Despite these challenges, individuals demonstrate a high frequency of engagement in

pro-environmental actions, reflecting a strong commitment to sustainability. Moreover, a

significant positive correlation is found between ecological crisis experience and

pro-environmental behavior, suggesting that increased exposure to ecological crises

corresponds to greater engagement in environmental conservation efforts. However, while both

eco-anxiety and ecological crisis experience positively influence pro-environmental behavior,

eco-anxiety does not significantly moderate their relationship. These findings underscore the

importance of understanding psychological and experiential factors in shaping environmental

attitudes and behaviors, guiding interventions to promote sustainability and resilience in

flood-prone regions.

Key Words: Eco-anxiety, Ecological Crisis, Pro-environmental Behavior