Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Examenes Practicas Mantenimiento
Examenes Practicas Mantenimiento
C.- Do not damage the connector contacts when performing continuity tests.
A.- 35 degrees
B.- 37 degrees
C.- 45 degrees
4.- The size of proper conduit for electrical wires must be.
A.- carbonising.
B.- neutral.
C.- oxidizing.
A.- 130°.
B.- 112°.
C.- 59°
7.- When work is performed inside aircraft fuel tanks
A.- One person is sufficient if the work to be performed does not exceed one hour.
B.- There will always be someone watching the tank being filled to prevent spills.
C.- All personnel involved in the operation will be dressed, preferably in nylon clothing.
A.- Axial
B.- Radial
10.- In the following images shown on pulley inspection, in which of them can be observed a
excesive cable tension?
A.-
B.-
C.-
A.- They use a pump to deliver a measured quantity of oil under varying pressure to the points
to be lubricated.
B.- They are used to deliver an undetermined quantity of oil under more or less pressure to the
points to be lubricated.
C.- They use different systems, both pumps and compressors, to deliver a measured quantity
of oil under more or less pressure to the points to be lubricated.
12.- If we have indications that a flight control has been affected by lightning, the final test will
be ....
A.- Will not show delamination well below the surface on thin parts
A.- They are those that can be determined directly by means of a scale on the apparatus used,
without the aid of any auxiliary element.
B.- These are those that cannot be determined directly by means of a scale on the apparatus
used, without the aid of any auxiliary element.
C.- These are those that can be determined directly by means of an auxiliary scale on the
apparatus used, and with the aid of an auxiliary element.
18.- Who discovered the relationship expressed by the phrase ." Ut tensio sic vis", which
expresses the proportionality existing between cause and effect:
19.- If to 74% steel we add 18% Chromium and 8% Nickel we will obtain:
A.- a thread the next size up from the original should be tapped.
C.- the hole should be expanded using a tap supplied by the insert manufacturer.
A.- Straight line layouts are preferable as pressurization will cause it to expand and shift.
B.- Do not force the pipe into place by tightening the nut.
A.- Do not hit directly on the rings of the same, interpose a tube and act on the ring that fits
with more pressure.
B.- Do not hit directly on the rings of the same, interpose a tube and act on the ring that fits
with more pressure.
C.- Do not hit directly on the rings of the same, interpose a tube and act on the ring that
adjusts with less pressure.
25.- When drilling stainless steel, the drill used should have an included angle of.
B.- date.
29.- All parts that remain open must be covered to prevent the.
A.- CPO
B.- FOD
C.- DFO
A.- The platform should be removed and fluid poured into the hole.
B.- The outlet should not be connected to the instrument until the required weights are raised
by the platform.
C.- The pressure increasing handle should be screwed in before the addition of fluid and
screwed out when fluid is added.
31.- The distance from the first rivet to the edge of the blade should not be.
A.- The most common precipitated heat treatable alloys are those containing zinc
B.- If we add 18% Chromium and 8% Nickel to 74% steel, we obtain 18-28 steel.
C.- Clamps and other devices used to route and supportthe wire bundle.
39.- It should be known that in a belt, the factor causing intense slippage and capable of
causing excessive cover wear, combustion points and overheating of the belt is due to :
C.- Because of the real impossibility that in practice, it is possible to build parts whose
dimensions are mathematically exact.
41.- What would you use to check the run-out on a control rod?.
A.- 3 leg trammel + feeler gauge.
42.- To check that the ident pulse is being generated from an ATC transponder,.
A.- press the ident and monitor the indication on the ramp test set.
C.- select ident and check the indication on the instrument panel.
C.- a repair has been carried out in accordance with an approved repair scheme.
46.- The towing maneuver, by which an aircraft is moved backward from its position to one
where it can do so independently aided only by the thrust of its own engines, is called a towing
maneuver:
53.- Arms slightly apart and palms backward move repeatedly, up and back from shoulder
height, they indicate:
A.- Cut Engines
54.- The minimum clearance between pipes that have the same direction must be...
A.- 2,5 mm
B.- 5 mm
C.- 10 mm
B.- 50 feet
C.- 75 feet
C.- The assembly should be correctly aligned and should move freely.
57.- What parameters should we take into consideration when calculating the minimum
bending radius of a sheet metal?
B.- the setback, the length of the line of sight and thickness
A.- Time during which the product is in good conditions for its use, while the pack is closed
B.- Time the product will last with its pack opened waiting for the next application
C.- Time the product may stay opened in the work ambient
60.- 1
A.- It does not have much influence on the performance of the work.
62.- Could you replace a rivet with a type having lower strength properties?
B.- Yes, unless the lower strength is adequately compensated by an decrease in size or a
greater number of rivets.
C.- Yes, unless the lower strength is adequately compensated by an increase in size or a
greater number of rivets.
A.- it can return to its initial state after having undergone a major modification
B.- which can return to its initial state only after having undergone a slight modification
C.- that cannot return to its initial state after having undergone a major modification
64.- The tolerance position in a ISO system "H7/h6", which type of fit could find in this
position?
66.- A wire is
A.- is an assembly consisting of a bare insulation and, where applicable, a sheath, screen or
overjacket.
B.- is an assembly consisting of a conductor, insulation and, where applicable, a sheath, screen
or jacket.
67.- Which of the following must be determined before proceeding with a joint or repair by
riveting?
A.- Head type, threaded and unthreaded length, rivet diameter and spacing between holes and
rivets, as well as between holes and edges
68.- What is the main advantage of using chain drives instead of belt drives?
70.- When a torque loading is specified for a castellated or slotted nut on an undrilled new
bolt.
A.- the torque should be applied and the bolt suitably drilled for the split pin.
B.- the bolt should be pre-drilled, the torque applied and the nut eased back, if necessary, to
allow the split pin to be fitted.
C.- the bolt should be pre-drilled and the torque increased if necessary to allow the split pin to
be fitted.
C.- IPC
73.- If the recommendations for calibration standards are not published, or not specified:
A.- Calibration should be carried out per standards set by the national standards organization
approved by the country NAA or EASA.
77.- In Gas Tungsten Arc (GTA) welding, a stream of inert gas is used to.
B.- concentrate the heat of the arc and prevent its dissipation.
B.- Communication
C.- Ventilation
A.- Teleflex
B.- Bowden
C.- Soft soldering is the joining of parts by means of a flux composed of tin and lead
3.- Para que el tractor pueda girar libremente las ruedas del tren de morro del avion...
A.- The bearings are lubricated by immersion in a collector or tank to which the oil returns by
gravity.
B.- It is pumped to the bearings from a manifold or reservoir to which the oil is returned by a
pump.
C.- It is pumped to the bearings from a manifold or reservoir to which the oil returns by gravity.
6.- 1
7.- After a mandatory inspection has been carried out by a Licensed Engineer, what is issued.
B.- The increasing use of non-metallic materials like carbon or glass fibre in the construction of
the aircraft reduces their basic shielding capability against the effects of radiation from
external emitters.
10.- What tolerance grade bands are used for preferred fits (smaller grade numbers indicate a
smaller tolerance zones)?
11.- When the nose gear has the bypass pin set, it means that:
13.- BITE systems to be used on the ground only are deactivated by.
A.- Will not show delamination well below the surface on thin parts
A.- Class D
B.- Class B
C.- Class C
18.- On inspection a bearing is found to show signs of overheating, what action should be
taken?
19.- In the inspection of an aircraft panel, the technique we would not use would be:
A.- 4D.
B.- 2D.
C.- 3D.
22.- If we are in doubt when assembling a mechanical assembly, which manual can we refer to
in order to see the exploded assembly?
23.- When testing thermocouples using a test set the ambient temperature.
C.- a repair has been carried out in accordance with an approved repair scheme.
28.- In which case will we use oversized rivets when repairing a metal surface?
31.- What must be carried out prior to raising certain aircraft on hydraulic jacks?
32.- Metal pipes are classified according to the outside diameter, which is measured by
dividing it into :
A.- Quarters of an inch.
A.- GVI
B.- DET
C.- ICA
A.- Yellow.
B.- Red.
C.- Green.
A.- By hand, pressing the grease with the palm and turning the bearing at the same time.
40.- is a heavy metal object, cylinder or cone shape, with a sharp point at one end
and a string attached to the other end.
C.- Hydrometer.
42.- If you are unable to identify a structure 'classification' as either primary or secondary,
what action should you adopt?.
43.- If to 74% steel we add 18% Chromium and 8% Nickel we will obtain:
B.- an approximate dimension that is used for the purpose of general identification
C.- Drawings that are used to represent assemblies but not installations of systems or parts
thereof.
51.- The process of inspecting a flight control wire rope installed in an aircraft for broken wires
involves:
A.- Low carbon steel or alloy steel with low working stresses.
B.- Low carbon steel or alloy steel with high working stresses.
A.- Alodized
B.- Anodized
C.- The assembly should be correctly aligned and should move freely.
A.- Snip.
B.- Chisel.
C.- File.
57.- Which procedure is correct when using a reamer to finish a drilled hole to the correct
size?.
A.- Apply considerable pressure on the reamer when starting the cut and reduce the pressure
when finishing the cut.
C.- Turn the reamer in the cutting direction when enlarging the hole and in the opposite
direction to remove from the hole.
59.- If we have indications that a flight control has been affected by lightning, the final test will
be ....
60.- The shown pictogram is part of Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling
of Chemicals. What does it mean?
A.- Explosive
B.- Corrosive
61.- Glycol deicer fluid in contact with a silver cable can cause.
A.- a fire.
B.- corrosion.
63.- Which of the following steps is not required for corrosion treatment:
64.- The size of proper conduit for electrical wires must be.
A.- It gives directly the measure of a magnitude, without comparison with another known
magnitude.
B.- It does not directly give the measurement of a quantity, but the comparison with another
known quantity..
C.- It does not directly give the measure of a quantity, but the form of the quantity.
66.- We are disassembling an assembly and we observe that an element has a crack, we must:
A.- the size to which allowances and tolerances are added to get the limits of size.
C.- is the size from which the limits of size are derived by the application of tolerances.
68.- When riveting two dissimilar sheets of metal together the joint should be protected with.
A.- paint.
C.- grease.
A.- Passengers, baggage, crew members and any other fluids that are not part of empty
weight.
B.- Fuel, passengers, baggage, crew members and any other fluids that are not part of empty
weight.
76.- When changing a line in the crew oxygen system, the following shall be observed as a
safety measure
C.- Use tools and personal equipment exclusive for this system.
B.- In specially designed cabinets which are kept out of direct sunlight in a workshop or hangar.
C.- In specially designed cabinets which are kept out of direct sunlight outside the workshop or
hangar.
79.- What measuring instrument can be used to check an electrical circuit if the fault is that the
aircraft has no power?
A.- A voltmeter
B.- A wattmeter
C.- A frequency meter
- If the recommendations for calibration standards are not published, or not specified:
A.- Calibration should be carried out per standards set by the national standards organization approved by th
NAA or EASA.
B.- Calibration cannot be carried out until it is published by the equipment manufacturer/design organization a
appropriate National/International Standards.
C.- Calibration cannot be carried out until it is published by the equipment manufacturer/design organization.
3.- Which of the following must be determined before proceeding with a joint or repair by riveting?
A.- Head type, threaded and unthreaded length, rivet diameter and spacing between holes and rivets, as well a
holes and edges
B.- Hole distribution in the area to be assembled or repaired
C.- Size, style, temper, hardness, and material of rivets to be used
5.- When using a digital meter to test a diode, a correct operation of the diode is indicated by a volt drop of.
6.- If we have indications that a flight control has been affected by lightning, the final test will be ....
A.- Teleflex
B.- Bowden
C.- Both are equally complex
.- The towing maneuver, by which an aircraft is moved backward from its position to one where it can do so
independently aided only by the thrust of its own engines, is called a towing maneuver:
A.- is the main component used in the construction of ohmmeters. It is composed of a coil of wire mounted so that it can
not rotate freely on a pivot in a magnetic field provided by a permanent magnet.
B.- is the main component used in the construction of ammeters and wattmeters. It is composed of a wire capacitor
mounted so that it can rotate freely on a pivot in a magnetic field provided by a permanent magnet.
C.- is the main component used in the construction of ammeters and voltmeters. It consists of a coil of wire mounted so
that it can rotate freely on a pivot in a magnetic field provided by a permanent magnet.
3.- What type of inspection will we carry out on the aircraft if we suspect it has been struck by lightning?
4.- What should we do with the O-rings that appear when uninstalling, for example, a fuel valve?
A.- By hand, pressing the grease with the palm and turning the bearing at the same time.
B.- With a pressure gun through the grease nipples
C.- With a trowel, by pressing on the bearing
7.- Shaft Basis is a system of fits relating to basic or nominal shaft size. Fundamental deviation is "__".
A.- H
B.- h
C.- f
A.- Bites
B.- Overflows
C.- Stings
A.- The deviation between the readout and the actual size of the part
B.- The variation or path from one measurement to another
C.- It is the minimum reading that can be made with a measuring device.
11.- When a flexible pipe is installed there must be a certain amount of slack left because, when under pressure, the
pipe is under pressure:
A.- Time during which the product is in good conditions for its use, while the pack is closed
B.- Time the product will last with its pack opened waiting for the next application
C.- Time the product may stay opened in the work ambient
13.- When using paint strippers, special care must be taken to avoid contact with:
A.- Rivets
B.- Sealing rubbers.
C.- Aluminum.
A.- positive.
B.- either positive or negative.
C.- negative.
A.- Magnesium
B.- Manganese
C.- Cupper
A.- all equipment including fuel and oil necessary for a particular flight.
B.- the crew equipment, and other equipment including fuel and oil necessary for a particular flight.
C.- that equipment which is required for every role of the aircraft for which the aircraft is operated plus unusable fuel.
25.- The Nicopress process, is commonly used to create end fittings, this process:
26.- The tolerance position in a ISO system "H7/h6", which type of fit could find in this position?
A.- carry out a full test of the faulty system. Use the necessary maintenance manual.
B.- carry out a partial test of the faulty system. Use the necessary maintenance manual.
C.- carry out a full test of the faulty system. It is not necessary to use the necessary maintenance manual.
29.- To analyze the possible effects of an excess load on a shaft, the most appropriate inspection is:
30.- All oxygen lines should be marked and should have at least ________ of clearance from moving parts,electrical
wiring and all fluid lines
A.- 1 inch
B.- 2 inches
C.- 4 inches
A.- Any of these cables that have any cracks or necks in the sheath diameter should not be replaced.
B.- They should always be replaced.
C.- Any of these cables that have any cracks or necks in the sheath diameter should be replaced.
A.- Do not hit directly on the rings of the same, interpose a tube and act on the ring that fits with more pressure.
B.- Do not hit directly on the rings of the same, interpose a tube and act on the ring that fits with more pressure.
C.- Do not hit directly on the rings of the same, interpose a tube and act on the ring that adjusts with less pressure.
36.- If we want to measure dimensions with a tolerance of 0.1 mm in the workshop, we must choose a measuring
equipment with an accuracy of 0.1 mm:
A.- 0,1 mm
.- 0,001 mm
C.- 0,02 mm
A.- Annually
B.- Each time it is used
C.- Never.
A.- shear.
.- compression.
C.- tension.
40.- A wire is
A.- is an assembly consisting of a bare insulation and, where applicable, a sheath, screen or overjacket.
B.- is an assembly consisting of a conductor, insulation and, where applicable, a sheath, screen or jacket.
C.- is a set consisting of a mallet, a sheath, a screen or a cover
A.- Clean it
B.- Check that no parts are missing and grease it.
C.- Clean it and inspect the races and balls.
43.- In a storage room we have an undocumented and unlabeled part and we have no record of it. How do we label the
part?
48.- Of all the personnel on board an aircraft in flight, which is the most exposed to HIRF?
50.- To calculate how much ballast is needed to bring the center of gravity within limits, the following formula is used:
A.- Loaded weight of aircraft (distance CG is out of limits)/ Arm from ballast location to affected limit
B.- Loaded weight of aircraft (distance CG is not out of limits)/ Arm from ballast location to affected limit
C.- Loaded weight of aircraft (distance CG is out of limits) * Arm from ballast location to affected limit
51.- ____________is defined as a process that joins metal by melting or hammering the work pieces until they are
united together.
A.- Soldering
B.- Welding
C.- Brazing
52.- Gases or vapors which in concentrations of the order of 2 to 2½% for durations of exposure of up to approximately
2 hours are lethal or produce serious injury belong to:
54.- What type of rivet would you install for the forming of a flight control surface?
A.- To waste items that may compromise the safety of the aircraft.
B.- Flight Overhead Display
C.- Of a type of anti-corrosion treatment
A.- the theoretical size from which limits of size are derived by applying allowances and tolerances
B.- an approximate dimension that is used for the purpose of general identification
C.- the maximum or minimum size of a machined part.
63.- _________ is used to cut out metal parts, with some machines capable of shearing, squaring, and trimming metal.
65.- What is the main advantage of using chain drives instead of belt drives?
67.- Why is it necessary to raise an aircraft on hydraulic jacks during weight, inside a building or hangar?
A.- There are 4 tin alloys: 70, 60, 50, 50, 40 % tin.
B.- Soft soldering is generally performed only in major repair jobs
C.- Soft soldering is the joining of parts by means of a flux composed of tin and lead
A.- uses the non-directional signals radiated from a ground station to obtain a true and automatic bearing indication of
where the radiated signal is coming from.
B.- uses the directional signals radiated from a ground station to obtain a true and automatic bearing indication of where
the radiated signal is coming from.
C.- uses the directional signals radiated from a ground station to obtain an indication of the magnetic and automatic
heading from which the radiated signal originates.
A.- Passengers, baggage, crew members and any other fluids that are not part of empty weight.
B.- Fuel, passengers, baggage, crew members and any other fluids that are not part of empty weight.
C.- Fuel, passengers, baggage, crew members and stationary equipment.
A.- Straight line layouts are preferable as pressurization will cause it to expand and shift.
B.- Do not force the pipe into place by tightening the nut.
C.- Connections absorb displacements caused by pressurization
75.- When considering the need to repair a structural element, the following basic principles should be taken into
account
A.- Maintenance of the original resistance, maintenance of the shape regardless of weight gain.
B.- Maintenance of the original strength, modification of the original shape and weight increase.
C.- Maintenance of the original strength, maintenance of the original shape and minimization of weight.
A.- is to evaluate the reported discrepancy to determine if it has an adverse effect upon the aircraft's airworthiness.
B.- is identify the true cause of the discrepancy when determining the corrective action to be taken.
C.- is make a corrective action must be taken before its next flight.
78.- Many piston engine aircraft powerplants use a_____________ arrangement to drive the alternator or vacuum
pump.
A.- Lever.
B.- Belt and pulley.
C.- Jack screw.
A.- It consists of making preparations and checks for the immediate use of the aircraft.
B.- Consists of operational testing of all navigation and communication systems.
C.- Consists of the execution of "on condition" maintenance scheduled on a daily basis.