‫‪BEM 2018‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳـــــــﻄﺔ ‪ 15‬ﺟـــــﺎﻧﻔـﻲ ‪1956‬ﺍﻟﺭﺑــــــــﺎﺡ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﻴﺔ ‪2018/2017‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ‪4 :‬ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬

‫ﺗﻤـــﺮﻳﻦ ‪:1‬‬
‫‪ ABC‬ﻣﺜﻠﺚ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻓﻲ ‪ B‬ﺣﻴﺚ‪ cm3=AB :‬ﻭ‪.cm4=BC‬‬
‫ﻟﻰ ‪.B‬‬
‫ﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺤﻮﻝ ‪C‬ﺇ‬
‫ﻟﺘﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺴﺤﺎﺏ ﺍ‬
‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺘﺎﻥ ‪ D‬ﻭ‪ E‬ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻲ ‪ B‬ﻭ‪ A‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍ‬ ‫ﺍ‬
‫ﻟﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺪﻗﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪/1‬ﺃﻧﺸﺊ ﺍ‬
‫ﻟﻄﻮﻝ ‪.AC‬‬ ‫‪/2‬ﺃﺣﺴﺐ ﺍ‬
‫ﻟﻚ؟‬
‫ﺍﻻﻧﺴﺤﺎﺏ؟ﺑﺮﺭ ﺫ‬
‫ّ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺜﻠﺚ ‪ ABC‬ﺑﻬﺬﺍ‬ ‫‪/3‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺍ‬
‫ﻟﺮﺑﺎﻋﻲ ‪ ABDE‬ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻱ ﺃﺿﻼﻉ‪.‬‬ ‫‪/4‬ﺑﺮﻫﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺍ‬
‫ﺗﻤــﺮﻳﻦ‪:2‬‬
‫‪ ABC‬ﻣﺜﻠﺚ ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ‪ AB = 3 cm‬ﻭ ‪ AC = 4 cm‬ﻭ ‪.BC = 5 cm‬‬
‫ﻟﻤﺜﻠﺚ ‪ ABC‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢ‬ ‫‪ (1‬ﺑﻴﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺍ‬

‫ﻟﺬﻱ ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻪ ⃗ ‪.‬‬

‫ﻟﺘﻜﻦ ‪ M‬ﻣﻨﺘﺼﻒ ]‪.[BC‬‬
‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ N‬ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ‪ M‬ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺴﺤﺎﺏ ﺍ‬ ‫‪ (2‬ﺃﻧﺸﺊ ﺍ‬
‫ﻟﻄﻮﻝ ‪.BN‬‬ ‫ﻟﺮﺑﺎﻋﻲ ‪AMNB‬؟ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺘﺞ ﺍ‬ ‫‪ (3‬ﻣﺎ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍ‬

‫⋯=⃗ ‪⃗+‬‬
‫‪ (4‬ﺃﻛﻤﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻠﻲ‪:‬‬

‫⋯=⃗ ‪⃗+‬‬
‫ﺛﺒﺖ ﺃﻥ ‪⃗ + ⃗ + ⃗ + ⃗ = 0⃗ :‬‬ ‫‪ (5‬ﺃ‬
‫ﺗﻤـــﺮﻳﻦ‪:3‬‬
‫ﻟﺬﻱ ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻪ ⃗‬
‫ﻟﺬﻱ ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻪ ⃗ ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ,‬ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ‪ B‬ﻫﻲ '‪ A‬ﻭﺻﻮﺭﺓ ‪ C‬ﻫﻲ '‪.B‬‬ ‫‪ ABC‬ﻣﺜﻠﺚ ‪ ,‬ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺴﺤﺎﺏ ﺍ‬
‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ C‬ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻬﺎ '‪ , C‬ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺴﺤﺎﺏ ﺍ‬
‫ﺍ‬

‫ﻟﺬﻱ ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻪ ⃗‬
‫ﻟﺸﻜﻞ ‪.‬‬‫‪ (1‬ﺃﻧﺸﺊ ﺍ‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺬﻱ ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻪ ⃗ ؟ﺛﻢ ﺍﻻﻧﺴﺤﺎﺏ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺜﻠﺚ ‪ ABC‬ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺴﺤﺎﺏ ﺍ‬ ‫‪ (2‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺍ‬
‫ﻟﺮﺑﺎﻋﻲ ‪. ABB'C‬‬
‫‪ (3‬ﺍﺷﺮﺡﻟﻤﺎﺫﺍ ‪, AB = CB' :‬ﺛ ّﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺘﺞ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍ‬
‫ﻟﺮﺑﺎﻋﻲ ‪ BCC'B‬؟‬ ‫‪ (4‬ﺍﺷﺮﺡﻟﻤﺎﺫﺍ ‪ , BB' = CC' :‬ﻣﺎ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍ‬
‫ﺗﻤـــﺮﻳﻦ‪) :4‬ﺵ ‪ .‬ﺕ ‪ .‬ﻡ ‪(2016‬‬

‫⃗‬
‫ﻟﻘﺎﺋﻢ ﻓﻲ ‪ F‬ﺣﻴﺚ ‪EF = FG = 4cm :‬‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺜﻠﺚ ‪ EFG‬ﺍ‬ ‫‪ (1‬ﺃﻧﺸﺊ ﺍ‬
‫ﻟﺬﻱ ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻪ ‪. EF‬‬
‫⃗‬
‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ F‬ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺴﺤﺎﺏ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺘﻴﻦ ‪ D :‬ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺍ‬ ‫‪ (2‬ﺃﻧﺸﺊ ﺍ‬
‫ﻟﺬﻱ ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻪ ‪. GD‬‬ ‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ E‬ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺴﺤﺎﺏ ﺍ‬ ‫‪ C‬ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺍ‬
‫ﻟﺮﺑﺎﻋﻲ ‪ EGDC‬ﻣﺮﺑّﻊ ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (3‬ﺑﻴّﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺍ‬

‫⃗‬ ‫⃗‬ ‫⃗‬ ‫⃗‬ ‫⃗‬ ‫⃗‬

‫ﻟﺸﻌﺎﻉ ⃗‪ U‬ﺣﻴﺚ ‪ ’ U = EF + EC + FG :‬ﺑﻴّﻦ ﺃﻥ ‪U = ED :‬‬
‫ــ ﺍﺣﺴﺐ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺘﻪ ‪.‬‬
‫‪ (4‬ﻟﻴﻜﻦ ﺍ‬
‫ﺗﻤـــﺮﻳﻦ‪) :5‬ﺇﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ ‪(2016‬‬

‫⃗‬ ‫⃗‬
‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ B‬ﺑﺘﺮﻛﻴﺐ‬‫‪ (1‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺍ‬
‫ﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻪ ‪AD‬؟‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴﺤﺎﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻪ ‪ CD‬ﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻪ ⃗ ؟‬
‫ﻭﺍ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ‪ N‬ﺑﺘﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺍﻧﺴﺤﺎﺑﻴﻦ ‪ ,‬ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻪ ⃗‬‫‪ (2‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺍ‬
‫ﺗﻤـــﺮﻳﻦ‪:6‬‬
‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ M‬ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ⃗ ‪⃗ = ⃗ +‬‬
‫ﻟﺴﺎﻗﻴﻦ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﺗﻪ‬
‫‪ ABC‬ﻣﺜﻠﺚ ﻣﺘﺴﺎﻭﻱ ﺍ‬
‫‪ (1‬ﺃﻧﺸﺊ ﺍ‬

‫⃗‬ ‫⃗‬
‫ﻟﺮﺑﺎﻋﻲ ‪ ABMC‬ﻣﻌﻴّﻦ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (2‬ﺑﺮﻫﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺍ‬
‫= ‪ , BC‬ﻣﺎ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍ‬
‫ﺛﺒﺖ ﺃﻥ ‪⃗ + ⃗ = 0⃗ :‬‬
‫ﻟﻤﺜﻠﺚ ‪. AMD‬‬ ‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ D‬ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ (3‬ﻋﻴّﻦ ﺍ‬
‫‪ (4‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺗﻤـــﺮﻳﻦ‪:7‬‬
‫‪G , F ,E‬ﺛﻼﺙ ﻧﻘﻂﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺘﻴﻦ ‪ K , M‬ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ (1‬ﻋﻴّﻦ ﺍ‬
 ‫⃗‪ EG⃗ = KF‬ﻭ ⃗‪EM⃗ = EF⃗ + EG⃗ = 0‬‬
‫ﺛﺒﺖ ﺃﻥ ‪FM⃗ + FK⃗ = 0⃗ :‬‬
‫‪ (2‬ﺃ‬
‫ﺗﻤـــﺮﻳﻦ‪:8‬‬
‫⃗‬
‫‪ ABCD‬ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻱ ﺃﺿﻼﻉ ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﺬﻱ ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻪ ‪. BD‬‬
‫⃗‬ ‫⃗‬ ‫⃗‬
‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ C‬ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺴﺤﺎﺏ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ E‬ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺍ‬ ‫‪ (1‬ﺃﻧﺸﺊ ﺍ‬
‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ F‬ﺣﻴﺚ ‪CF = CE + CD :‬‬
‫⃗‬ ‫⃗‬
‫‪ (2‬ﺃﻧﺸﺊ ﺍ‬
‫ﻟﺮﺑﺎﻋﻲ ‪ABEF‬‬ ‫‪ (3‬ﺑﻴّﻦ ﺃﻥ ‪, AB = FE‬ﺛ ّﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺘﺞ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍ‬

‫⋯ = ⃗‪⃗ + CB‬‬
‫‪ (4‬ﺃﻛﻤﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻠﻲ ‪:‬‬

‫⋯ = ⃗‪AB⃗ − FE‬‬
‫⋯ = ⃗‪ED⃗ + CB‬‬
‫ﺗﻤـــﺮﻳﻦ‪:9‬‬
‫‪ ABC‬ﻣﺜﻠﺚ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻓﻲ ‪ B‬ﺣﻴﺚ ‪:‬‬

‫⃗‬
‫ﻟﻄﻮﻝ ‪. AB‬‬ ‫‪ (1‬ﺍﺣﺴﺐ ﺍ‬
‫ﻟﺬﻱ ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻪ ‪. −AB‬‬ ‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ M‬ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ‪ C‬ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺴﺤﺎﺏ ﺍ‬ ‫‪ (2‬ﻋﻴّﻦ ﺍ‬

‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ D‬ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ‪. AD⃗ = ⃗ + AB⃗ :‬‬

‫ﻟﺮﺑﺎﻋﻲ ‪ ABCM‬؟‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍ‬

‫‪ ‬ﺑﻴّــﻦ ﺃﻥ ‪MC⃗ − ⃗ + DC⃗ + ⃗ = 0⃗ :‬‬

‫‪ (3‬ﻋﻴّﻦ ﺍ‬

‫ﺗﻤـــﺮﻳﻦ ‪:10‬‬

‫⃗‬ ‫⃗‬ ‫⃗‬ ‫⃗‬

‫‪ ABCD‬ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻱ ﺃﺿﻼﻉ ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺘﻴﻦ ‪ F ,E‬ﺣﻴﺚ ‪ AB = BF :‬ﻭ ‪DE = −DA‬‬
‫⃗‬ ‫⃗‬ ‫⃗‬ ‫⃗‬
‫‪ (1‬ﺃﻧﺸﺊ ﺍ‬
‫⋯ = ‪AB + AD‬‬ ‫‪ (2‬ﺍﺗﻤﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻠﻲ ‪EC = ED + ⋯ :‬‬
‫‪ (3‬ﺑﻴﻦ ﺃﻥ ‪EC⃗ = CF⃗ :‬‬
‫‪,‬‬

‫ﺗﻤـــﺮﻳﻦ ‪:11‬‬
‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ D‬ﺣﻴﺚ ‪BD⃗ = BA⃗ + ⃗ :‬‬
‫ﺍﺭﺳﻢ ﻣﺜﻠﺚ ‪ ABC‬ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻳﺲ ﺍﻷﺿﻼﻉ ﻁﻮﻝ ﺿﻠﻌﻪ ‪4cm‬‬
‫‪ (1‬ﻋﻴّﻦ ﺍ‬
‫ﻟﺮﺑﺎﻋﻲ ‪ ABCD‬؟ ّ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻞ ؟‬ ‫‪ (2‬ﻣﺎ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍ‬

‫⃗‬ ‫⃗‬ ‫⃗‬

‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ E‬ﺣﻴﺚ ‪ C‬ﻣﻨﺘﺼﻒ‬ ‫‪ (3‬ﻋﻴّﻦ ﺍ‬
‫‪AD +‬‬ ‫‪ (4‬ﺑﻴّﻦ ﺃﻥ ‪= 0 :‬‬
‫ﺗﻤـــﺮﻳﻦ ‪:12‬‬
‫ﻟﺬﻱ ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻪ ⃗‬
‫ﻟﺴﺎﻗﻴﻦ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﺗﻪ‬
‫‪ ABC‬ﻣﺜﻠﺚ ﻣﺘﺴﺎﻭﻱ ﺍ‬

‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ D‬ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ‪AD⃗ = ⃗ + ⃗ :‬‬

‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ A‬ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺴﺤﺎﺏ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ E‬ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺍ‬ ‫‪ (1‬ﺃﻧﺸﺊ ﺍ‬
‫‪ (2‬ﺃﻧﺸﺊ ﺍ‬
‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ C‬ﻣﻨﺘﺼﻒ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺍ‬ ‫‪ (3‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺗﻤــﺮﻳﻦ‪:13‬‬
‫ﻣﺜﻠﺚ ﺣﻴﺚ ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ّ RST‬‬
‫; ‪ST= 5 cm‬‬ ‫‪RS= 4cm‬‬ ‫‪; RT= 3cm‬‬

‫ﻟﺬﻱ ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻪ ⃗‬
‫ﻟﻤﺜﻠﺚ ‪ RST‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻓﻲ ‪. R‬‬ ‫‪ (1‬ﺑﻴّــﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺍ‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ H‬ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ‪ N‬ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺴﺤﺎﺏ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺗﺮﺛ ّﻢ ﺃﻧﺸﺊ ﺍ‬
‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ N‬ﻣﻨﺘﺼﻒ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻋﻴّــﻦ ﺍ‬

‫‪ (3‬ﺃﻛﻤﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻠﻲ ‪RH⃗ + ⃗ = …⃗. ; RH⃗ + HN⃗ = …⃗. :‬‬

‫ﻟﺮﺑﺎﻋﻲ ‪ HNTR‬؟‬ ‫‪ (2‬ﻣﺎ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍ‬

‫ﺗﻤـــﺮﻳﻦ‪:14‬‬
‫‪ (1‬ﺃﻧﺸﺊ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ‪ ABCD‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻩ ‪ O‬ﻭﻁﻮﻝ ﺿﻠﻌﻪ ‪. 3cm‬‬
‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ E‬ﺣﻴﺚ ‪$ ⃗ = OA⃗ + OB⃗ :‬‬ ‫‪ (2‬ﻋﻴّﻦ ﺍ‬
‫‪ (3‬ﻋﻴّﻦ ﺍ‬
‫⃗‬ ‫⃗‬
‫ﻟﻰ ‪. C‬‬ ‫ﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﺇ‬
‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ F‬ﻧﻈﻴﺮﺓ ‪ O‬ﺑﺎ‬
‫ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ G‬ﺣﻴﺚ ‪. CG = BO :‬‬ ‫‪ (4‬ﻋﻴّﻦ ﺍ‬
‫ﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻄﻠﺐ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻫﺎ ﻭﻧﺼﻒ ﻗﻄﺮﻫﺎ ‪.‬‬‫ﻟﺪﺍﺋﺮﺓ ﺍ‬
‫ﻟﻰ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﻘﻂ ‪ G , F, O‬ﺗﻨﺘﻤﻲ ﺇ‬ ‫‪ (5‬ﺑﻴّــﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺍ‬
‫ﻟﻤﺜﻠﺚ ‪ OFG‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻓﻲ ‪. G‬‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺍ‬ ‫‪ (6‬ﺍ‬
‫‪ ‬ﺇﻋﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻷﺳﺗﺎﺫ ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻣﺔ ﻣﻭﺳﻰ‬
‫ﻧﺻﻳـــﺣﺔ‬
‫ﺿﻊ ﺟﺪﻭﻻ ﻳﻮﻣﻴﺎ – ﺃﺳﺒﻮﻋﻴﺎ ﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻭﻟﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬