REVISION FOR THE SECOND TERM TEST – GRADE 12

Name:………………………………………..Class:……………….

1. PRONUNCIATION (PHÁT ÂM)

1.1 PHÁT ÂM “TH”: [θ] OR [ð]
[ð] * đại từ: they, them, their
* tính từ chỉ đinh: that, this, these, those, there
* conj: though/although, then, therefore, than
* -ther: brother, weather, father, mother, leather, further, southern, northern, other
* danh (th) động (ð): bath  bathe; breath  breathe
* clothes; smoothy; booth, worthy,
1. A. thanks B. think D. through D. though => thought
2. A. breaths B. father C. mother D. brother
3. A. breathe B. clothes C. cloths D. weather
4. A. these B. that C. although D. thorough
5. A. there B. thing C. theme D. thought
6. A. therefore B. southern C. healthy D. worthy
7. A. further B. bathroom C. author D. anthem
8. A. athlete B. enthusiasm C. thrive D. smoothy
9. A. thriller B. both C. booth D. brooth
10. A. thirsty B. thick C. bathe D. bath
1.2 PHÁT ÂM NGUYÊN ÂM “I”

/ɪ/ /ai/ /ɜː/ /iː/

Trước ce, de, gh, ke, Trước ‘r’ IE + một phụ
Ngoại lệ
le, ld, me, nd, ne, te, âm sau đó
re, rus
1. fill, ill, will, fit, 1. high, right 1. firm /fɜːrm/ (n) công 1. niece /ni:s/ (n) 1. fierce /fɪrs/
swim, 2. kind, mind ty, tập đoàn cháu gái (adj) mãnh
2. impress, thick, stick 3. kite, like 2. kirk /kɜːrk/ (n) nhà 2. piece /pi:s/ (n) liệt
3. habit (thói quen) 4. lime, time thờ miếng, mẩu 2. lie /laɪ/ (v)
4. kiss, miss, this 5. line, mine, shine, fine 3. shirt /ʃɜːrt/ (n) áo sơ nói dối
5. liberty (sự tự do) 6. mice, nice mi 3. pie /paɪ/
6. link, pink, think 7. slide 4. skirt /skɜːrt/ (n) váy (n) miếng
7. minute 8. smile ngắn bánh
8. rabbit, quit 9. fire, hire, tire 5. smirk /smɜːrk/ (v) 4. tie /taɪ/ (n)
9. singer, sing 10. virus cười tự mãn cà vạt
10. wish /wɪʃ/ 11. title 6. thirsty (khát)
11. impress 12. rival
12. with, win 13. miner (thợ mỏ)
13. rubbish 14. comprise (bao gồm)
14. limit, 15. surprise
15. famine (nạn đói) 16. child
16. mineral (khoáng 17. sign
sản) 18. organize (tổ chức)
17. determine 19. design
1
 18. spirit (tinh thần) 20. life
19. integral (cần thiết) 21. mile, lie
20. podium (bục)
21. consist (bao gồm)
1. A. sign B. think D. miss D. limit
2. A. kiss B. win C. rival = opponent D. singer
3. A. virus B. mile C. life D. wish
4. A. shirt B. quit C. habit D. miss
5. A. hight B. thing C. right D. child
6. A. thirsty B. thick C. wish D. fill

2. MAIN STRESS (DẤU NHẤN TRỌNG ÂM)

Chú ý: đối với những từ có 2 âm tiết: Danh từ, tính từ thường nhấn âm 1; Động từ thường nhấn âm 2
1. A. title B. composed C. respect D. impress
2. A. compete B. medal C. standings D. rival
3. A. result B. famine C. injured D. earthquake
4. A. integral B. festival C. athlete D. propose
5. A. outstanding B. excellent C. successful D. proposal
6. A. advocate B. potential C. disaster D. tsunami
7. A. position B. family C. century D. politics
8. A. pioneer B. committee C. precision D. gorilla

3. SYNONYM (CLOSEST IN MEANING) & ANTONYM (OPPOSITE IN MEANING)

(UNIT 13, 14, 15)
SYNONYM SYNONYM MEANINGS
1. be composed of Consist of Bao gồm
2. opponent rival Đối thủ
3. presented award Trao thưởng
4. pay a lot of compliment praise Tuyên dương
5. host organize tổ chức
6.exert ourselves attempt cố gắng
7. take up play Chơi
8. catastrophe Disaster thảm hoạ
9. wounded injured bị thương
10. initiate start bắt đầu
11. dedicate to Devote to Cống hiến
12. propose offer đề nghị
13. stand in for represent đại diện
14. appalled shocked Kinh hoàng
15. advocate Support ủng hộ
16. responsibility duty Trách nhiệm
17. involvement participation sự tham gia
18. widespread extensive rộng rãi
19. rearing Taking care of
20. significant Important
21. childbearing Giving birth to a baby

2
 ANTONYM ANTONYM MEANINGS
1. in shape
2. goodwill
3. more often than not
4. participate
5. lay off
6. foresee
7. tempting
8. mount decrease
9. appall
10. relieve
11. vulnerable
12. establish
13. result in
14. undervalue
15. legal illegal
16. prohibition
17. discrimination indiscrimination
18. deny admit

4. REDUCED RELATIVE CLAUSES (RÚT GỌN MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ) (WORKBOOK

1 – PAGE 105)
REDUCED RELATIVE CLAUSES
(rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ)

TO V (Danh từ phía trước có “the most, the first, the only…)

V-ing (Chủ động)

V3/ed (Bị động)

PRACTICE:
1. My friends ______ in Italy will be at the party.
A. studying B. study D. studied D. to study
2. The men ______on the project come from India.
A. working B. work D. to work D. worked
3. The 31st SEA Games, ______ in Vietnam in 2022, left a deep impression on the participants.
A. were held. B. held. C. holding. D. were holding
4. I like the books ______ by Nguyen Du.
A. were written B. written C. writing D. were writing
5. The first man ______ on the bus is my brother.
A. to get B. got C. getting D. were getting
6. The children ______baseball are late for school.
A. were played B. played C. playing. D. were playing
7. The man ______a BMW is very serious.
A. were driven B. driven C. driving. D. were driving
5. COMPARISON (SO SÁNH) (WORKBOOK 2 – PAGE 76)
SO SÁNH Adj/Adv_ER + THAN
HƠN MORE + Adj/Adv + THAN
SO SÁNH THE + Adj/Adv_EST
NHẤT THE MOST + Adj/Adv
SO SÁNH AS + Adj/Adv + AS
3
 BẰNG

1. Landmark 81 is _______ building in Vietnam.

A. taller B. the more tall C. the tallest D. taller and taller
2. A car is than a motorbike.
A. cheap B. Expensive C. cheaper D. more expensive
3. Can Tho bridge is the __________ one in the South of Viet Nam.
A. long B. shortest C. longest D. longer
4. She is the _________ girl in our town.
A. more beautiful B. beauty C. most beautiful D. more beautifully
5. Nam is the _________ in his class.
A. clever B. cleverest C. cleverer D. more clever
6. The Nile River is ______________ of all.
A. longer B. the longest C. long D. longest
7. Tim’s grades are __________ than John.
A. worse B. worst C. as bad D. so bad
8. Steel is _____________ than wood.
A. more heavy B. as heavy C. heavier D. more heavier

6. KẾT HỢP THÌ ĐỘNG TỪ (SEQUENCES OF TENSES) (WORKBOOK 1 – PAGE 65-

71)
1. The children _______ to bed before their parents came home from work.
A. were all going B. had all gone C. had all been going D. have all gone
2. Paul noticed a job advertisement while he _______ along the street.
A. was walking B. would walk C. walked D. had walked
3. I haven’t met him again since we _______ school ten years ago.
A. have left B. leave C. left D. had left
4. When I got home I found that water _______ down the kitchen walls.
A. ran B. was running C. has run D. had been running
5. Mike _______ his favorite program on TV when the lights went out.
A. was watching B. is watching C. watched D. watches
6. I'll call you as soon as I _______ in Paris.
A. will arrive B. am arriving C. arrive D. will have arrived
7. Jane _______ her homework when her friend asked her to do his as well.
A. did B. would do C. was doing D. had done
8. When I return to my hometown, everything _______ a lot.
A. changes B. will be changing C. will have changed D. will change
9. My parents have left for English since I _______ at primary school.
A. have been B. was C. had been D. am
10. By the time I finish the final term exams, I _______ my first two years' study at university.
A. have completed B. will be completed C. will complete D. will have completed

7. PREPOSTIONS (GIỚI TỪ)

8. TAG QUESTIONS (CÂU HỎI ĐUÔI)
Question 1: Mary returned to his hometown last summer, _______?
A. doesn't she B. didn't she C. won't she D. hasn't she
Question 2: Your room is comfortable, _______?
A. does it B. didn’t C. isn’t it D. wasn’t it
Question 3: He seldom goes to the movies, _______?
A. does he B. doesn’t he C. did he D. didn’t he
Question 4: Helen can speak English very well, _______?
A. can she B. can’t Helen C. can not she D. can’t she
Question 5: They cooked a delicious traditional Vietnamese meal for their children, _______?
A. don’t they B. did they C. have they D. didn’t they
Question 6: He often goes to the movies, _______?
4
 A. hasn’t B. did he C. doesn’t he D. does he
Question 7: You stopped at the traffic lights, _______?
A. didn’t you B. did you C. don’t you D. hadn’t you
Question 8: Many young people want to work for a humanitarian organization, _______?
A. don’t they B. didn’t they C. aren’t they D. hadn’t they
Question 9: These books aren’t yours, _______?
A. weren’t they B. was they C. aren’t they D. are they
Question 10: No one died in the accident, _______?
A. did they B. didn’t they C. don’t they D. were they

9. ARTICLES (MẠO TỪ) XEM LẠI WORKBOOK 1 – PAGE 122-123

10. PHRASAL VERBS (CỤM ĐỘNG TỪ)

1. John got ill and had to………………………..smoking.

2. Please…………………………this form and post it.
3. It’s dark in here. Can I……………………..the lights?
4. Remember to…………………..your shoes when you are in a Japanese house.
5. Let me help you…………………… .
6. You can………………….the new words in the dictionary.
7. ……………………….the lights when you are not using them.
8. Why do you have to…………………the form?
9. He is too tired to………………..working.
10. …………………….your coat, it’s cold outside.

11. VERB PATTERNS (XEM LẠI LÝ THUYẾT ĐÃ PHÁT)

5
 1. They finished ................. and then they wanted ....................out for pleasure.
A. learn/ to go B. to learn/ go C. learnt/ goes D. learning/ to go
2. When you see Tom, remember ............................. him my regards.
A. give B. to give C. giving D. given
3. I hope .................... that tiring work again.
A. not do B. not to do C. not doing D. to not do
4. They postpone ............................. an Element School for the lack of finance.
A. built B. to build C. building D. builds
5. It’s no use ...................... him. He never allows anybody ...................... advice.
A. advise/ give B. to advise/ to give C. advising/ giving D. advising/ to give
6. Are his ideas worth ......................... to?
A. listen B. to listen C. listening D. listened
7. He always avoids ........................ me in the streets.
A. meet B. to meet C. met D. meeting
8. My parents decided .......................... a taxi because it was late.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
9. Do you agree ................................ me some money?
A. lend B. to lend C. lending D. lent
10. Tom refuses ........................ his address.
A. give B. giving C. to give D. gave
11. The passengers asked her how ...................to the police station?
A. to get B. getting C. got D. get
12. My friends arranged ............................. to the airport in time.
A. meet B. to meet C. meeting D. met
13. He continued ..................................... after his illness.
A. worked B. to work C. to working D. working
14. Lan want to travel because I enjoy ................................. people.
A. meet B. to meet C. to meeting D. meeting

12. WORD FORM (DANH, ĐỘNG, TÍNH, TRẠNG)

Nhóm công thức cơ bản
1. Adj – Noun 4. The / A / An - ( Adj ) – Noun
2. Be – Adj 5. Be – Adv – Adj
3. Verb – Adv 6. Be – Adv – V3ed

1. This is an interesting and highly ________ book.

A. inform B. information C. informatively D. informative
2. The________ has been made to move UN troops in to try and stop the fighting.
A. decide B. decision C. decisive D. decisively
3. How can I find the time to ________ courses when I have a full-time job?
A. attendantly B. attendant C. attendance D. attend
4. The ________ of people to get involved has impressed the organizers of the event.
A. willing B. willingness C. willingly D. will
5. Despite many recent ________ advances, there are parts where schools are not equipped with computers.
A. technologist B. technologically C. technological D. technology
6. We have the ________ in his ability.
A. confident B. confidently C. confidence D. confide
7. I enjoy the course because it is ________.
A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interestingly
8. A ________ diet includes lots of green vegetables. (A. healthy, B. health, C. Healthily, D. healthiness)

13. PASSIVE VOICE (CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG) (WORKBOOK 1 – PAGE 93)

BE + V3/ED
6
1. I ……………… a lot of presents on my birthday last week. (TNTHPT2021-405)
A. have given B. was given C. was giving D. give
2. The prize ……………… to Xuan yesterday. (TNTHPT2021)
A. awards B. was awarding C. was awarded D. has awarded
3. The flood victims ………………….. with food and clean water by the volunteers (MT2021)
A. provided B. were provided C. were producing D. provide
4. Carbon dioxide .................. as one of the main contributors to the greenhouse effect. [2014D]
A. has already identified B. has already been identified
C. had already identified D. had been already identified
5. Only one of our gifted students ______ to participate in the final competition. [2013D]
A. has been chosen B. have been chosen C. were choosing D. chosen
6. The house ……….. yesterday. (MH TN 2022)
A. paints B. was painted C. was painting D. has painted
7. A new restaurant in our district ……… two days ago. (TN 2022 – 405)
A. opens B. have opened C. open D. was opened
8. The contract ________ by the manager tomorrow.
A. will have signed B. will sign C. will be signing D. will be signed
9. Details of the accident ________ some time tomorrow.
A. will have been released B. is being released C. will be released D. are released

14. TỪ VỰNG UNIT 13, 14, 15

15. SPEAKING (TÌNH HUỐNG GIAO TIẾP)

1. Linda is thanking Daniel for his birthday present.
- Linda: “Thanks for the book. I’ve been looking for it for months.”
- Daniel: “__________________.”
A. You can say that again B. Thank you for looking for it
C. I like reading books D. I’m glad you like it
2. David is talking to Lucy about her painting.
- David: “What a beautiful painting!”
- Lucy: “____________”
A. No problem B. It’s on the wall
C. I’m glad you like it D. You’re welcome.
3. Peter and Dane are talking about environmental protection.
- Peter: “We should limit the use of plastic bags.”
- Dane: “____________. We can use paper bags instead.”
A. I completely agree. B. It’s not true.
C. I don’t quite agree D. You’re wrong.
4. David is apologizing to his teacher for being late.
- David: “Sorry I’m late! The traffic is so heavy.”
- Teacher: “____________. Come in and sit down.”
A. You’re so kind B. It’s alright C. Me neither D. Thank you
5. Peter and Mary are talking about social networks.
- Peter: “Using social networks may have negative effects on students.”
- Mary: “____________. It distracts them from their studies.”
A. I’m not sure about that B. I don’t quite agree
C. You’re wrong D. That’s quite true
6. Linda and Peter are talking about safe driving.
- Linda: “I think drink-driving should be severely punished.”
- Peter: “____________. It may cause accidents or even deaths.”
A. You must be kidding B. I don’t think so
C. I don’t understand what you mean D. I absolutely agree with you
7. A porter is talking to Mary in the hotel lobby.
- Porter: “May I help you with your suitcase?”
- Mary: “____________”
A. What a shame B. Me too C. You’re welcome D. Yes, please
8. John is having dinner at Linda’s house.
- John: “This roast beef is so delicious.”
- Linda:”____________”
A. Sure. I’d love to B. I’m glad you like it.

7
 C. No, don’t worry. D. I don’t either.
9. Joana and David, two lectures, are talking about library skills.
- Joana: “I think we should teach our students how to use the library.”
- David:”____________
A. You’re absolutely wrong B. You must be kidding
C. I couldn’t agree with you more D. That’s not a good idea
10. A shop assistant is talking to a customer.
- Shop assistant: “Do you need anything else?”
- Customer:”____________”
A. That’s all. Thanks B. Good job! C. With pleasure D. You’re welcome
11. Ann and Peter are talking about housework.
- Ann: “I think children should be paid for doing the housework.”
- Peter: “____________. It’s their duty in the family.”
A. That’s what I think B. You’re exactly right C. There’s no doubt about it D. I don’t think so

16. CLOZE TEST (ĐỌC ĐIỀN TỪ)

1. Since the invention of the Internet, the world has become a different place. People are sending messages, apparently
up to 60 billion a day, and it usually takes only seconds to deliver them. (1) ______ are we now forgetting how to
communicate face-to-face?
Without a doubt, there are (2) ______ challenges, but there are also examples of when the Internet has changed
someone’s life for the better. Look at Tara Taylor’s case, a mother (3) ______ lives in the USA: when she uploaded a
photo
of her daughter to Facebook, a facefriend (4) ______ a problem with one of the child’s eyes, so Tara took her to the doctor.
It turned out that the girl had a rare disease, but her sight was saved! The story of communication is, in many (5) ______,
the story of the human race: we have always shared knowledge and built relationships, whatever means of communication
we use.
Question 1: A. For B. Since C. Although D. But
Question 2: A. every B. some C. much D. another
Question 3: A. which B. when C. whose D. who
Question 4: A. developed B. avoided C. created D. spotted
Question 5: A. ways B. paths C. roads D. routes

17. READING COMPREHENSION

Many people believe that watching television has resulted in lower reading standards in schools.
However, the link between television and printed books is not as simple as that. In many cases, television
actually encourages people to read; for example, when a book is turned into a TV series, its sales often go up.
One study of this link examined six-year-old children who were viewing a special series of 15-minute
programs at school. The series was designed to encourage love of books, as well as to develop the basic
mechanical skills of reading. Each program is an animated film of a children's book. The story is read aloud and
certain key phrases from the book appear on the screen, beneath the picture. Whenever a word is read, it is also
highlighted on the TV screen.
One finding was that watching these programs was very important to the children. If anything prevented
them from seeing a program, they were very disappointed. What's more, they wanted to read the books which
the different parts of the series were based on.
The programs also gave the children more confidence when looking at these books. As a result of their
familiarity with the stories, they would sit in pairs and read the stories aloud to each other. On each occasion, the
children showed great sympathy when discussing a character in a book because they themselves had been
moved when watching the character on television.
Question 1: What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The simple link between television and books.
B. The influence of television on reading books.
C. The advantage of books over television.
D. The ways of children reading books and watching TV.
Question 2: Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. When a book is made into a TV series, it encourages people to read.
B. Children felt excited when viewing a special series of 15-minute program at school.
C. Whenever a word is read, it is also highlighted on the TV screen.
D. One finding was that watching these programs was very unessential to the children.
Question 3: The world “important” in the third paragraph could be best replaced by ______.

8
 A. unessential B. insignificant C. necessary D. valueless
Question 4: The word “they” in paragraph 4 refers to “______”.
A. children B. programs C. stories D. books
Question 5: What advantage did children have from this program?
A. They read books with more interest and confidence.
B. They became more sympathetic.
C. They made more friends.
D. They became more interested in watching TV.

18. ERROR RECOGNITION (TÌM LỖI SAI)

19. CÂU ĐỒNG NGHĨA

1. She last wrote to her pen pal 6 months ago.
A. She didn't write to her pen pal for 6 months.
B. She won't write to her pen pal for 6 months.
C. She hasn't written to her pen pal for 6 months.
D. She has written to her pen pal for 6 months.
2. I last heard from him five years ago.
A. I heard from him for five years.
B. I didn't hear from him for five years.
C. I haven't heard from him for five years.
D. I have heard from him for five years.
3. It is possible that he will not attend the meeting.
A. He needn't attend the meeting.
B. He may not attend the meeting.
C. He shouldn't attend the meeting.
D. He must attend the meeting.
4. It is compulsory for all road users to follow the traffic rules.
A. All road users needn't follow the traffic rules.
B. All road users shouldn't follow the traffic rules.
C. All road users must follow the traffic rules.
D. All road users may follow the traffic rules.
5. The guard asked the man, “Who are you?”
A. The guard asked the man who he was.
B. The guard asked me who was he.
C. The guard asks me who he is.
D. The guard asked the man who is he.
6. The salesman said, “Are you interested in the scheme?”
A. The salesman asked if I was interested in the scheme.
B. The salesman asked if was I interested in the scheme.
C. The salesman asked if I am interested in the scheme.
D. The salesman asked if am I interested in the scheme.

7. The secretary said, “Is Mr. Brown in his office?”

A. The secretary asked if Mr. Brown was in his office.
B. The secretary asked if was Mr. Brown in his office.
C. The secretary asked if Mr. Brown is in his office.
D. The secretary asked if is Mr. Brown in his office.

8. “What will you do this evening, John?” Mark asked.

A. Mark asked John what he would do that evening.
B. Mark asked John what John will do that evening.
C. Mark asked what would John do that evening.
D. Mark asked what will John do that evening.

9. The mother asked her son _______.

A. where he has been B. where he had been
9
 C. where has he been D. where had he been

10. “Where does your father work?” The teacher asked me.
A. The teacher asked me where my father worked.
B. The teacher asked me where did my father work.
C. The teacher asked me where worked my father.
D. The teacher asked me where my father work.

20. KẾT HỢP CÂU

1. Nam is not here. He can't give you any advice.

A. If only Nam had been here, he could have given you some advice.
B. If Nam were here, he couldn't give you any advice.
C. Provided that Nam is here, he can't give you any advice.
D. If Nam were here, he could give you some advice.
2. The car driver in front stopped so suddenly. Therefore, the accident happened.
A. If the car driver in front didn't stop so suddenly, the accident wouldn't happen.
B. If the car driver in front hadn't stopped so suddenly, the accident wouldn't have happened.
C. If the car driver in front hadn’t stopped so suddenly, the accident would have happened.
D. If the car driver in front had stopped suddenly, the accident would have happened.
3. They were late for the meeting. The heavy was heavy.
A. If it snowed heavily, they would be late for the meeting.
B. Had it not snowed heavily, they would have been late for the meeting.
C. But for the heavy snow, they wouldn't have been late for the meeting.
D. If it didn't snow heavily, they wouldn't be late for the meeting.
4. You help me every day. I can finish my work.
A. I could finish my work if you didn't help me every day.
B. If it weren't for your daily help, I couldn’t finish my work.
C. Unless you help me every day, I can finish my work.
D. In case you help me every day, I can't finish my work.
5. The forest fire is not very serious. The heavy rain helps weaken it.
A. But for the heavy rain, the forest fire would be very serious.
B. Unless the heavy rain helps weaken it, the forest fire won't be very serious.
C. The forest fire is not very serious as long as it rains heavily.
D. Were it to rain heavily, the forest fire would very serious.
6. Peter told us about his leaving the school. He did it on his arrival at the meeting.
A. Only after his leaving the school did Peter inform us of his arrival at the meeting.
B. Not until Peter told us that he would leave the school did he arrive at the meeting.
C. Hardly had Peter informed us about his leaving the school when he arrived at the meeting.
D. No sooner had Peter arrived at the meeting than he told us about his leaving the school.
7. Lan had just graduated from upper secondary school. She received a scholarship to study at a
prestigious university.
A. But for a scholarship to study at a prestigious university, Lan wouldn't have graduated from upper secondary
school.
B. Hardly had Lan graduated from upper secondary school when she received a scholarship to study at a
prestigious university.
C. Only after Lan had received a scholarship to study at a prestigious university did she graduate from upper
secondary school.
D. Not until Lan had received a scholarship to study at a prestigious university did she graduate from upper
secondary school.
8. Seth informed us of his retirement from the company. He did it when arriving at the meeting.
A. Only after his retiring from the company did Seth tell us about his arrival at the meeting.
B. Hardly had Seth notified us of his retiring from the company when he arrived at the meeting.
C. No sooner had Seth arrived at the meeting than we were told about his leaving the company.
D. Not until Seth said to us that he would leave the company did he turn up at the meeting.
9. Mary left home to start an independent life. She realised how much her family meant to her.
A. Mary left home to start an independent life with a view to realising how much her family meant to her.
B. To realise how much her family meant to her, Mary decided to leave home to start an independent life.
10
C. Not until Mary had left home to start an independent life did she realise how much her family meant to her.
D. Only when Mary realised how much her family meant to her did she leave home to start an independent life.

11