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Optional Mathematics

Class -9

Group A

1.a. Define relation.

b. If 𝑛(𝐴) = 3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑛(𝐵) = 2 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑛(𝐴𝑥𝐵).

2. a. Give an example of matrix of order 2x3.


𝑎 𝑏
b. Find the transpose of matrix [ ].
𝑐 𝑑
3. a. What do m and c represent in the equation of straight line? 𝑦 = 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐.

b. A straight line has X- intercept a and Y-intercept b . Write the formula to calculate equation of straight line.

4a. Write the relation between degree measure and grade measure.

b. Find the value of 𝑐𝑜𝑠225 °.

5a. Write the formula of trigonometric ratio of sin(90° − θ).

b. Find the image of a rotation 𝑅(𝑠, 𝑡) under the rotation through 180° about the origin.

Group B

6a. If (2𝑥 + 3𝑦, 2𝑥)and (20, 𝑥 + 4)are equal ordered pairs, find the values of 𝑥 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦.

b. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 , find the values of 𝑓(2) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑓(−2).

c. An element of the range of a function 𝑓(𝑥) = 7𝑥 − 8 is 13 , find its corresponding element of domain.
3 1
7a.If A= [ ] , Find 𝐴𝐴𝑇 .
−1 2
𝑥+1 1 3 1
b. If [ ]= [ ]. Find the values of 𝑥 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦.
−1 2𝑦 −1 −2
8a. Find the equation of straight line whose slope is 2 and y-intercept is -3.

b. Find the slope of a line whose inclination is 30°.

9a.One angle of a right angled triangle is 63°. Find the other angle of the triangle in grades.
1−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
b. Prove that: =
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 1+𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥

c. Find the value of:

𝑆𝑖𝑛2 30° + 𝐶𝑜𝑠 2 45° + 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 60° .

10 a. Find the co-ordinates of midpoint of the line segment joining the points (4,5)𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐵 (6,5).

b. Find the co-ordinates of the point which divides the line joining the points 𝐴(3,5)𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐵(7,15) in

the ratio of 3: 4 𝑒𝑥𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑛𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑦 .

c. Show that the points (2,-1) , (3,0) and (4,1) are collinear.

Group C

11. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏, 𝑓(−3) = −4 and 𝑓(3) = 2 then find the values of a and b.

12. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 3, 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 5𝑥 + 6 and


ℎ(𝑥) = 4𝑥 2 + 10𝑥 + 6 then prove that: [𝑓(𝑥) + 𝑔(𝑥)] + ℎ(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥) + [𝑔(𝑥) + ℎ(𝑥)].
1 2
13. If 𝐴 = [ ] then show that𝐴2 − 5𝐴 − 2𝐼 = 𝑂, where I and O are identity matrix and null matrix of order 2 × 2 respectively.
3 4

5 2 3 6
14. If 𝑃 + 𝑄 = [ ] and 𝑃 − 𝑄 = [ ], find the matrices P and Q.
0 9 0 −1
15. Find the equation of a straight line which passes through the point (2,4) and makes intercept on the x-axis thrice as
long as that on y-axis.
16. One angle of a triangle is 45°. If the ratio of remaining two angles is 8:7 . find all the angles of a triangle in grades.
𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴−𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴+1 1−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴
17. Prove that: 1+𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴+𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴
𝜋𝑐 7𝜋 𝑐 5 𝜋𝑐 3𝜋 𝑐
18. Prove that: sin ( 8 ) − sin ( ) + cos ( ) + cos ( )=0
8 8 8
19. A triangle ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 has vertices𝐴(−2, 8),𝐵(−8,6) and𝐶(−3,4). Find the coordinates of the images if the triangle is
reflected on the line 𝑥 = 2
20. Calculate𝑄. 𝐷. and its coefficient of the following data:
6, 10, 5, 7, 11, 12, 8, 9, 4
21. Calculate standard deviation of the following data:
x 45 55 65 75 85 95
f 6 10 20 30 20 14

22. Define bijective function. If 𝑓: 𝐴 → 𝐵 be any function such that 𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥 2 − 1, and 𝐴 = {−2, −1,0,1,2} then find the
domain and range of the function also mention the type of the function.
23. Find the locus of a moving point which moves so that the sum of the squares of its distances from A(3, 0) and B(–
3, 0) is four times the distance from A and B.
24.
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