AMITY INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, VASUNDHARA SEC-6

CLASS IX SCIENCE
CH-2 IS MATTER AROUND US PURE?
NOTES
(iiI) Volume by volume percentage of a solution =(Volume of solute/volume of solution)×100
The components of a colloidal solution :

Dispersed phase -The solute-like component or the dispersed particles in a colloid form the
dispersed phase

Dispersion medium- component in which the dispersed phase is suspended is known as the
dispersing medium.
ACTIVITY 2.10

GROUP A (mixture) Group B(compound)

5 g of iron filings +3 g of sulphur 5 g of iron filings +3 g of sulphur powder---

powder-----→ MIXED AND --→ MIXED AND CRUSHED in a china dish--
CRUSHED in a china dish --→. Heat this mixture strongly till red hot.
Remove from flame and let the mixture
cool.

Magnetism Iron filing stick to the magnet. Nothing sticks to the magnet.
Texture and The composition,texture and The composition,texture and colour is the
colour of the colour is not the same same throughout.
material throughout
Addition of Sulphur gets dissolved in carbon Nothing happens.
carbon disulphide whereas iron
disulphide,Stirred doesnot.
well and filtered. When filtered the solution,iron
filings remain on the filter
paper and the solution when
evaporated removes carbon
disulphide.
Addition of dilute The gas obtained is hydrogen, it The gas obtained is hydrogen sulphide. It
sulphuric acid or is colourless, odourless and is a colourless gas with the smell of rotten
dilute combustible eggs.
hydrochloric acid Fe(s)+2HCl(aq)→FeCl2(aq)+H2(g)

Type of change Physical change Chemical change

CONCLUSION The properties of the mixture A compound -iron sulphide FeS is
are the same as that of its obtained, which has totally different
constituents properties compared to the combining
elements