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YAKEEN 2022
DPP-01
Chemical Coordination and Integration
01. Which of the following statement is 06. Diabetes insipidus occurs due to:
incorrect? (A) Hypersecretion of vasopressin
(A) Neural system provides point to point (B) Hypersecretion of ADH
rapid coordination among organs (C) Both (A) and (B)
(B) Neural coordination is slow and long (D) Hyposecretion of ADH
lived
(C) Nerve fibres do not innervate all cells of 07. Which of the hormone stimulates the
the body synthesis and secretion of thyroid hormone?
(D) None of these (A) GH (Growth Hormone)
(B) TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone)
02. Hormones are non-nutrient chemicals which (C) PRL (Prolactin)
acts as…… messengers and are produced in (D) ACTH (Adrenocorticotropic Hormone)
trace amount.
(A) Intercellular 08. The posterior pituitary gland is not a true
(B) Intracellular endocrine gland because
(C) Extracellular (A) it is provided with a duct
(D) None of the these (B) it only stores and releases hormones
(C) it is under the direct neural regulation of
03. The anterior pituitary hormone that does not hypothalamus
stimulate another endocrine gland is: (D) Both (B) and (C)
(A) Somatotrophin
(B) Thyrotrophin 09. The pituitary gland is located in a bony
(C) Gonadotrophin cavity called …. A… and is attached to ….
(D) ACTH B… by a stalk.
Identify A and B to complete the given
04. Select the incorrect statement from statement.
following: (A) A- sella tursica; B- midbrain
(A) Invertebrates posses very simple (B) A- sella tursica; B- Cerebrum
endocrine system (C) A- sella tursica; B- hypothalamus
(B) Organised endocrine bodies include (D) A- sella tursica; B- pineal
Pituitary, Pineal, Thyroid, Adrenal
(C) GIT, liver, kidney also produce 10. Pigmentation of skin in humans is regulated
hormones by
(D) Disfigurement of the face occurs in (A) FSH
dwarfism. (B) LH
(C) MSH
05. Choose the correct statement with respect to (D) ACTH
Endocrine glands
(A) are ductless glands 11. _________ stimulates growth and
(B) Secrete hormones development of ovarian follicles in females.
(C) Hormones released into the blood and (A) FSH
reach a target organ (B) LH
(D) All of the above (C) Prolactin
(D) TSH
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12. Identify A to D in the given figure and 17. In males, the spermatogenesis is regulated
choose the correct combination. by
(A) FSH
(B) androgens
(C) Both (a) and (b)
(D) hypothalamus

18. In females, …A… induces the ovulation of


fully mature follicle called ….B… and
maintain the ….C… after ovulation.
(A) A-Hypothalamic neuron, B-
Select the correct combination in reference
Hypothalamus, C-Portal circulation, D-
to the above given statement.
Posterior pituitary
(A) A-LH, B- Graafian follicles, C-
(B) A -Hypothalamus, B- Hypothalamic
pregnancy
neuron, C-Portal circulation, D-
(B) A-FSH, B- Graafian follicles, C- corpus
Posterior pituitary
luteum
(C) A-Hypothalamus, B- Hypothalamic
(C) A-FSH, B- Graafian follicles, C-
neuron, C- Posterior pituitary, D-Portal
pregnancy
circulation
(D) A-LH, B- Graafian follicles, C- corpus
(D) A-Hypothalamus, B- Hypothalamic
luteum
neuron, C- Posterior pituitary, D-
Neurohypophysis
19. Functions of oxytocin is/are
(A) smooth muscle contraction
13. Pars intermedia is a part of
(B) vigorous contraction of uterus during
(A) neurohypophysis
child birth
(B) adenohypophysis
(C) milk ejection
(C) posterior lobe of pituitary
(D) All of the above
(D) hypothalamus
20. Resorption of water and electrolytes by
14. Oxytocin and Vasopressin are stored and
distal tubules of kidney and reducing the loss
released by
of water through urine(diuresis) done by
(A) anterior lobe of pituitary
(A) oxytocin
(B) posterior lobe of pituitary
(B) vasopressin
(C) intermediate lobe of pituitary
(C) FSH
(D) hypothalamus
(D) LH
15. Gigantism and dwarfism are the disease
21. The formation of milk is regulated by the
related to
activity of …. A…., while the ejection of
(A) prolactin hormone of mammary gland
milk is controlled by …B… hormone. Here,
(B) growth hormone of adenohypophysis
A and B refers to
(C) luteinizing hormone of pituitary gland
(A) A- oxytocin; B- prolactin
(D) thyroid stimulating hormone of thyroid
(B) A- prolactin; B- oxytocin
(C) A- prolactin; B-prolactin
16. Gigantism and acromegaly are the states
(D) A- oxytocin; B- oxytocin
associated with
(A) hypothyroidism
22. Adenohypophsyis consists of
(B) hypopituitarism
(A) Pars distalis
(C) hyperpituitarism
(B) Pars intermedia
(D) hyperthyroidism
(C) Pars nervosa
(D) Both (A) and (B)
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23. On surgical removal of pituitary gland there 25. Where is oxytocin and ADH synthesised?
is fall of sodium level and rise in potassium (A) Anterior pituitary
in serum, this is because (B) Posterior pituitary
(A) oxytocin is no longer available from (C) Hypothalamus
pituitary. (D) Thalamus
(B) of the atrophy of adrenal medulla.
(C) of the atrophy of adrenal cortex
(D) MSH from pituitary is no longer
available.

24. Portal circulation connects the _______ to


the ______.
(A) hypothalamus; brain
(B) hypothalamus; posterior pituitary
(C) hypothalamus; anterior pituitary
(D) anterior pituitary; posterior pituitary
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ANSWERS KEY & HINTS

1. (B) 14. (B)


NCERT Page No. 331 NCERT Page No. 333
2. (A) 15. (B)
NCERT Page No. 331 NCERT Page No. 333
3. (A) 16. (C)
NCERT Page No. 333 NCERT Page No. 333
4. (D) 17. (C)
NCERT Page No. 331,332,333 NCERT Page No. 333
5. (D) 18. (D)
NCERT Page No. 331 NCERT Page No. 333
6. (D) 19. (D)
NCERT Page No. 334 NCERT Page No. 334
7. (B) 20. (B)
NCERT Page No. 333 NCERT Page No. 334
8. (D) 21. (B)
NCERT Page No. 333 NCERT Page No. 333, 334
9. (C) 22. (D)
NCERT Page No. 333 NCERT Page No. 333
10. (C) 23. (C)
NCERT Page No. 334 NCERT Page No. 333
11. (A) 24. (C)
NCERT Page No. 333 NCERT Page No. 332
12. (B) 25. (C)
NCERT Page No. 333 NCERT Page No. 333
13. (B)
NCERT Page No. 333

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