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LOs For Unit: Chemical Reactions
LOs For Unit: Chemical Reactions
8 Describe the test for some metal ions (flame tests), oxygen, hydrogen, carbon
dioxide and water
For Hydrogen use a flaming splint - it will produce a “squeaky pop” sound in
hydrogen gas
For oxygen it will relight a glowing splint
For Carbon dioxide use limewater - bubble through clear lime water which will
turn milky white or cloudy white in carbondioxide
NOT THIS - Flame testing for Lithium, Sodium, Potassium - will cover for end
of year test!
9 State the chemical formulas of the three main acids HCl, HNO3, H2SO4;
alkalis NaOH, KOH, LiOH;
some bases CuO, MgO, CaO; some carbonates CuCO3, MgCO3, CaCO3.
And salts from the 3 main acids, e.g. KCl, NaCl, KNO3, LiNO3, MgSO4, CaSO4
Define exothermic and endothermic reactions with some examples and identify a
reaction as either exothermic or endothermic using simple chemical energy
progression graphs