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MD Faruk ADIS Project Word File
MD Faruk ADIS Project Word File
MD Faruk ADIS Project Word File
SUBMITTED BY
MD FARUK ANSARI
(ENROLMENT NUMBER :- 2205640207)
AT
MCKINSEY&COMPANY INDIA LLP PROJECT
AS PRESCRIBED BY
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL
EDUCATION MUMBAI
2022 – 2023
COURSE CONDUCTED BY
1
DEVI MAHALAXMI COLLEGE,
BHANDUP ( WEST) MUMBAI 400078
1
TABLE OF CONTENT
2. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ……………………………………04
3. PREFACE ………………………………………………………05
4. CERTIFICATE ……………………………………………………….06
1
13.INCIDENT REPORTING, INVESTIGATION AND ANALYSIS..........26-27
19.TRAINING...................................................................................................48
23.NOISE CONTROL..............................................................................................54-55
24.ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT......................................................56-57
26.SAFETY AWARENESS......................................................................................59-60
28.WORK AT HEIGHT...........................................................................................66-70
2
29.ELECTRICAL SAFETY IN CONSTRUCTION..............................................71-76
32.FIRE PREVENTION...........................................................................................83-85
33.BIBLIOGRAPHY................................................................................................86
34.CONCLUSION …………………………………………………………………87
3
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
A great deal of effort and time has been devoted in the preparation of this
report. This report would not be possible without co-partner. Lots of
people were involved in report directly or indirectly . we take the
opportunity to thank all of them.
MD Faruk Ansari
4
PREFACE
This type of activity helps to improve the technical and constructive skills in
individual. Although I face many Practical problem during the project work
but with the discussion and proper guidance from the consent guide. I
managed to complete successfully.
Effort has been made to present the project report in lucid manner and I hope
that humble attempt will show my knowledge obtained from my project period
since there is always a chance of possibility for improvement.
5
DEVI MAHALAXMI COLLEGE
(Recognized by Maharashtra state Board of Technical Education, MSBTE)
6TH FLOOR,
VARSHA NAGAR BMC SCHOOL, VEER SAWARKAR ROAD, (POWAI
HIRANANDANI LINK ROAD), VIKHROLI ( WEST) MUMBAI – 400079
Institute Code – 0564
E-mail: principal.dmc.mumbai@gmail.com
Ph.No: 9322505346 / 9321121625
CERTIFICATE
Date:
(Sign and Name of the (Sign and Name of the (Sign and Name of the Principal)
6
7
COMPANY CERTIFICATE
DATE : 04/02/2023
This is certify MD Faruk Ansari who is pursuing Advance Diploma in industrial safety (ADIS)
from Devi Mahalaxmi College, Bhandup ( West) Mumbai, has completed project study in
Mckinsey & Company from 1/1/2023 to 29/1/2023 for partial fulfilment of ADIS course 2022-
2023.
8
SELF DEECLARATION
I please to submit a project report on safety measure to taken safety in construction industry,
Project Mckinsey & Company. Mumbai as partial fullfillment of “Advance diploma in industrial safety”
During the year 2022-2023.
MD Faruk Ansari
8
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
I have made an attempt to study measure to be taken working at height in Safety in construction industry project
name Mckinsey & Company. This being a part of training for award of advance diploma in industrial as taught in
the syllabus and under able guidance of my faculty project.
The project includes all the safety practices to which a Safety in construction industry project name Mckinsey &
Company follow to avoid major accident and I have taken number of photo on various topics. As the end I have
made some recommendation for improvement of the plant safety and I am very thankful to the open hearted
management for the company which welcomed these recommendation and some of these are being actually
implemented or in progress .
9
INTRODUCTION:
To study the various aspects and element of “Safety in Construction Industry’s M/s M Moser
Associates in Mumbai region is selected. This construction located at ‘’MAKER MAXITY
BKC’’, BKC, Maharashtra, India.
SCOPE
Scope of the project report was limited to the Mumbai facility of M Moser Associates.
OBJECTIVE
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METHODOLOGY
The project work was carried out in partial fulfillment of the course “Advance Diploma in Industrial
Safety’’. The information provided herein is only for academic purpose and cannot be interpreted as legal
opinion and cannot be used for legal purpose.
11
COMPANY PROFILE
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RELIANCE TWIN TOWER PROJECT, GHANSOLI
M Moser Project Management Group has begun construction of its largest development
IT park building located at BKC, Mumbai. Godrej BKC is developed over 30 Acres of
land. The entire construction is scheduled to be completed by the end of May 2022.
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2)ENVIRONMENT HEALTH AND SAFETY
MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
7. Safety Preparedness.
9. Health
16
3) ENVIRONMENT HEALTH AND SAFETY POLICY
17
4) RESOURCE MANAGEMENT & ORGANISATION
CHARTS:
Head B&F IC
EHS Dept.
Project Manager
Legends
CEHSM : Cluster Environment, Health & Safety Manager
EHSM : Environment, Health & Safety Manager
_ : Administrative Reporting
---------- : Functional Reporting
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SITE OBSERVATION COMMENTS CLOSED OBSERVATION PHOTOS
Site Note - Unsafe Condition
McKinsey & Company-mumbai-
Project Office-Fitout-Project
Management
Package Design & Build
Vendor M Moser Design Associates
Incident Unsafe Condition
Date 24-05-2022 19:58
Reason Housekeeping
Result No Injury or Property Damage
Location Basement
In Basement debris yard huge
debris and waste material
Description dumped. ImmidItely take the
action and clear debris tonight.
H240522VIS:103-387-1.jpg :
Corrective Informed contractor for initiating
Action action
Preventive
Explained impact on spot
Action
Behaviour Root
Cause Negligence
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20
SITE OBSERVATION COMMENTS CLOSED OBSERVATION PHOTOS
20
SITE OBSERVATION COMMENTS CLOSED OBSERVATION PHOTOS
21
Site Note - Unsafe Act
McKinsey & Company-
Project mumbai-Office-Fitout-Project
Management
Package Design & Build
Vendor M Moser Design Associates
Incident Unsafe Act
Date 07-05-2022 19:46
Reason PPE - Use/Misuse
No Injury or Property
Result Damage
Location 1st floor
Electromech worker doing
junction plate cutting work
without safety equipment as
like safety goggles, face shield,
gloves etc. This is not
Description acceptable . We don't want
any injury or incident in this
stage. Kindly control unsafe
practices and behaviors of
workers.
H070522VIS:1-147-1.jpg :
Corrective Corrected by self by
Action removing hazard
Preventive
Explained impact on spot
Action
Behaviour
Negligence
Root Cause
22
SITE OBSERVATION COMMENTS CLOSED OBSERVATION PHOTOS
22
SITE OBSERVATION COMMENTS CLOSED OBSERVATION PHOTOS
23
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5) ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES:
Ensure EHS Risk Assessment, safe work method is prepared and implemented. For all activities under his control
o Facilitating the development of applicable EHS improvement program (s) in line with the Cluster level
EHS Program (s) and implementing the same in his/ her work area.
o Responsible to implement the EHS Management System and norms as per the HSE Manual respectively
o Ensure that all incidents are reported promptly.
o Participate regularly in EHS meetings/ EHS inspections.
o Reporting EHS activities to PM/ CM on a daily basis, as part of DPR (Daily Progress Reporting).
o Ensure that all the unsafe conditions pointed out by others are rectified as soon as possible.
o Ensure that proactive EHS performance monitoring system is implemented in your area of work, in letter
and spirit.
o Ensure that Safe to start work card system is followed by all the subordinates (including the supervisors of
sub-contractors, if any.
1. Area of Improvement:
o The above mention Point should be followed by Area In charges
SITE ENGINEERS:
o Understanding the EHS requirements of the Project & following the same in execution of the work.
o Understanding the requirements of the ongoing EHS improvement program(s) and implementing the
same in his/ her work area, if applicable.
o Responsible in selecting & engaging the workmen and ensuring that they are engaged only after
completion of screening system & EHS Induction.
o Participate in the preparation of EHS Risk Assessment, safe work method and implement the safe work
method.
o Responsible to implement the EHS Management System and norms as per HSE Manual
o Ensuring the workmen under him wear necessary personal protective equipment’s applicable to the job.
o Eliminating all unsafe conditions in their work area.
o Participating in the Project EHS Inspection along with the EHS Engineer / Officer or the committee
Members.
o Preparing Safe to start work card for all activities and giving Pep talk based on the safe to start work card
as part of the work instruction to the workmen working under him highlighting the risk involved in the
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task.
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ALL EMPLOYEES:
WORKMEN REPRESENTATIVE:
o Investigate situations that could give, and have given, rise to incident in the workplace
o Look into complaints raised by any employee in the group represented
o Bring to the attention of and discuss with the employer any issues that arise out of the investigations
o Accompany/ carry out general inspections of the workplace,
o Attend meetings of the safety committee as a safety/ worker/ workplace representative
o Communicate and convince workmen regarding all the important EHS procedures
o Facilitate upward communication from workmen regarding near miss/ hazards etc.
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6) INCIDENT REPORTING, INVESTIGATION AND
ANALYSIS
Purpose
To find out as many direct and contributory causes as relevant and suggest corrective measures to avoid
recurrence of similar incidents
Scope
All incidents
Definitions
Fatal
Death resulting from an accident
Reportable Lost Time Injury
An injury causing death or disablement of the injured person for 48 hours or more excluding the day of the shift on
which the accident occurred.
Dangerous Occurrence:
An unplanned event, which is NOT resulted in personal injury or disablement, but arising out of –
1) Bursting of a plant used for containing or supplying steam under pressure greater than atmospheric pressure.
2) Collapse or failure of a crane, derrick, winch, hoist, or other appliance used in raising or lowering persons or
goods, or any part thereof, or the overturning of a crane / vehicles / equipment’s.
3) Explosion or fire or bursting out, leakage or escape of any hot / cold substance (molten metal, liquid or gas)
causing injury to any person or any room or place in which persons are employed.
4) Explosion of a receiver or container used for the storage at a pressure greater than atmospheric pressure of any
gas or gases (including air) or any liquid or solid resulting from the compression of gas.
5) Collapse or subsidence of any floor, gallery, roof, bridge, tunnel, chimney, wall, building, excavation or any other
structure or formwork or scaffold.
Near Miss Case
An incident where no injury, ill health or fatality occurs.
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CONTRACTOR INCIDENT/ NEAR MISS REPORTING FORMAT
Description of the Incident: 4 nos. Housekeeping workmen were shifting the material (Sofa) and while shifting the
material, it has been touched to the sprinkler pipe and the sprinkler got damaged and water has come from sprinkler pipe
and within 8 min The team has closed the wall and water has been stopped. Water has been cleaned immediately from floor.
Primary Root cause for the Incident: While shifting the material upper portion of the material has been touched to the
ceiling services & sprinkler got damaged & broken
Date when latest safety training was given to employee: 26/05/2022 Subject of training:
Housekeeping and material shifting Given by: Majid Shaikh
Was a Pre-task plan required/ submitted for this task:
Is there a standard procedure developed to perform this task?
If yes, was it reviewed with the worker and when?
Preventive measures proposed to avoid recurrence in future: They should shift the material on ground level
only not in ceiling height, need to take care of ceiling services. Training shall be conducted with workmen.
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7) EHS RISK ASSESSMENT
Purpose:
To assess the risk of the activity to be executed, rate the risk levels as per the risk assessments matrix, and identify
the control measures so as to bring the risk level to ALARP.
Preparation of Work
Prior to conducting a risk assessment, the following information should be obtained as far as possible:
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Hazard Identification
Hazard Identification is perhaps the most important step in risk assessment because hazards can only be controlled
if they are identified. Hazard identification involves identifying the hazards associated with the activity of each
process and type of potential accidents or incidents.
During this phase, the aim is to spot hazards, brainstorm on all the possible types of accidents and ill health that
can happen due to the hazard, and identify the persons that can be victims of the accident or ill health.
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Persons-at-risk include:
Persons directly involved in the operation
Persons not directly involved in the operation
Visitors of the workplace
Members of the public
Risk Evaluation
Risk evaluation consists of:
Identifying the existing risk control measures;
Assessing the potential severity of the hazards;
Determining the likelihood of occurrence and
Assessing the risk level based on the severity and likelihood.
Risk evaluation is the process of estimating the risk levels for the hazards and their acceptability. This is used as a
basis for prioritizing actions to control these hazards and minimize safety and health risks.
Risk Control
Based on the risk level determined, risk controls should be selected to reduce the risk level to an acceptable level.
This can be done by reducing the Severity and/or Likelihood.
As indicated in the risk matrix, when the risk level is “High”, effective and practicable risk controls must be
implemented to bring down the High Risk level to ALARP Level “As low as reasonably practicable”. The table
below shows the acceptability of risk and recommended actions for different risk levels, which can be used to guide
the selection of risk controls.
Severity of Hazard
Severity is the degree or extent of injury or harm caused by the hazards, or as a result of an accident. Severity of
hazard is classified as per the table given below.
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Likelihood of occurrence
Likelihood of occurrence of an accident or incident or ill health is classified as per the table given below.
To minimize the subjectivity of estimating likelihood, in addition to looking at existing controls, the
following sources of information should be considered:
Past incident and accident records
Industry practice and experience
Relevant published literature
HIRA is to be prepared in the Format
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32
SL NO
Activity:
SUB ACTIVITY
Name of the Job Site:
HAZARD
POSSIBLE
OUTCOME
POPULATION
AT RISK
EXISTING
CONTRO
L
MEASURE
PROBABILITY
RATING
SEVERITY
RATING
Date
Ref. No :
:
RISK LEVEL
ADDITIONA
L CONTROL
MEASURES
Hazard Identification & Risk Assessment (HIRA) Register
RESIDUAL
RISK
ACTION BY
8) JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS:
Job safety analysis to be prepared prior to start of any critical activity at site. The content
of JSA needs to be communicated to down the line for implementation while executing the
Job. Inputs from site execution including workmen should be taken while doing JSA.
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9) LIST OF APPLICABLE LEGAL AND OTHER
REQUIREMENTS
The Building & Other Construction Workers (Regulation of Employment & Condition of Services
Act), 1996.
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GENERAL SITE EHS RULES & REGULATION
This section shall detail the general EHS rules & regulations to be adopted in the site for the following areas.
Use of personal Protective Equipment’s & Safety devices relevant to site activities.
General housekeeping / stacking of materials
Road safety inside project
Access / Ingress & work station safety
Safe use of construction power supply & upkeep / maintenance of installation.
Use, maintenance & inspection of plant & machineries.
Scaffold & formwork norms.
Use of safe material & personal handling devices as per requirement.
Fire prevention, protection & preparedness.
Others
Head Protection:-
All personals engaged for this job has to wear Safety Helmet along with Chin Strap.
Hand Protection:-
Appropriate Hand Gloves will be used for Materials handling, Concreting, Welding, Grinding, Gas cutting, for
Chemical Handling & Electrical work.
Eye Protection:-
Suitable goggles must be ensured for the personnel deployed for Welding (Face Shield), Grinding, Gas cutting,
Concreting, Chipping etc. Work at site.
Ear Protection:-
The personnel engaged in the noise zone such as Compressor Operator, Pneumatic Vibrators & Breakers, DG
Operator etc. will be equipped with suitable ear protection.
Protection from Dust & other poisonous gases:-
Suitable nose mask, face shield are to be used by the individuals to protect them
From dust, fumes & poisonous and toxic gases.
Body Protection:-
Appropriate body protection like Boiler Suit, Aprons must be used by the concern personnel at site.
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Fall Protection:-
All personnel working over 2.0 meter height must have the Full body harness tied in his waist at the ground
level. Further he will have to anchor the safety belt with a fixed structure before starting the work at height.
Some special type of fall protection like Fall Arrest Devices also will be in used according to the nature & area
of work.
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e) Work Permit System:-
The following work permit systems for the site are to be followed.
Hot Work, Permit to open Man hole and guard rail, confined space, Removal of shutter, Work at
height, Permit to work on plant.
Site EHS Department will be authorized to certify the safe/unsafe condition of scaffold prior to use. Upon
inspection green/red tag will be installed to identify the condition of scaffold.
Scaffold should confirm IS: 2750-1964, IS: 4014 -1967, IS: 3696-1967 stand
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10) SPECIFICATION FOR PPE & SAFETY DEVICES
SAFETY HELMET
Conformance to standard
Safety helmets shall be certified to IS 2925 - 1984 or DGMS or shall have internationally recognized
certification such as CE, UL Mark.
Specification
Helmet shall be compatible with other ancillary equipment such as earmuffs, welder's shields, face
shield, Miners Cap Lamp etc.
Suspension
Shall be “Nape Type” or Ratchet Type”.
Chin Strap
15 mm width and 55 cm long with buckle for adjustability.
Shell
Hard & smoothly finished HDPE/PVC material.
Sweat Band – Optional
1.1 Colour Coding:
COLOUR TO BE USED BY
WHITE STAFF
YELLOW WORKMEN
RED ELECTRICIAN
GRAY VISITOR
VIOLET SECURITY
Conformance to standard
General Safety Belt / Full Body Harness shall be certified to IS 3521 – 1999 (Third Revision) or
shall have DGMS certification or any internationally recognized certification such as CE, UL mark.
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Webbing
Lanyard shall be of 12mm polypropylene rope and of length not more than 2 m.
The ends shall be spliced and covered with transparent sleeve & the curved portion protected with
thimble.
The hook shall be non-separable from the lanyard.
Shall be single or double lanyard, based on the requirement.
Hook
Hooks shall be of self-closing type. The hooks should not disengage if the pressure is exerted
accidentally on the tongue or latch.
The opening in the hook shall be minimum 18 mm.
Hooks shall be of any one of the following types
Carabineer
Snap Hook
Scaffold Hook
Minimum 20mm diameter polypropylene rope or Minimum 8 mm wire rope shall be used as a
lifeline.
ROPE GRAB FALL ARRESTOR:
Rope grab type fall arrestors shall be certified to EN 353 – 2 standards.
RESPIRATORS
Conformance to standard
The respirator shall be certified to any of the Indian Standard given below or DGMS certification or
any internationally recognized certification like CE, UL Mark.
IS 6194: 1971 Specification for Intermittent Positive Pressure Respirator, Bag Type, Manually Operated
IS 8522: 1977 Respirators, chemical cartridge
IS 8523: 1977 Respirators, canister type (gas masks)
39
IS 9473: 2002 Respiratory Protective Devices - Filtering Half Masks to Protect Against Particles –
Specification
IS 10245: Part 1: 1996 Breathing apparatus Part 1 Closed circuit breathing apparatus (compressed oxygen
cylinder) - Specification
IS 10245: Part 2: 1994 Respiratory protective devices - breathing apparatus Part 2 Open circuit breathing
apparatus
IS 10245: Part 3: 1999 Breathing Apparatus - Part 3: Fresh Air Hose and Compressed Air Line Breathing
Apparatus - Specification
IS 10245: Part 4: 1982 Specification for breathing apparatus Part 4 Escape breathing apparatus (short
duration self-contained type)
IS 14138: Part 1: 1994 Respiratory protective devices: threads for face pieces - Part 1 Standard thread
connection - Specification
IS 14138: Part 2: 1994 Respiratory Protective devices: Threads for face pieces Part 2 Centre thread
connection - Specification
IS 14166: 1994 Respiratory protective devices: Full face masks - Specification
IS 14170: 1994 Respiratory protective devices: Mouthpiece assemblies - Specification
IS 14746: 1999 Respiratory Protective Devices - Half Masks and Quarter Masks - Specification
IS 15322: 2003 Particle Filters Used in Respiratory Protective Equipment – Specification.
IS 15323: 2003 Gas Filters and Combined Filters Used in Respiratory Protective Equipment – Specification
SAFETY SHOES
Conformance to standard
The safety shoe used shall be certified to any one of the Indian Standard given below or DGMS
Certification or any internationally recognized certification like CE, UL mark.
IS 1989: Part 1: 1986 Specification for Leather Safety Boots and Shoes - Part 1: For Miners.
IS 1989: Part 2: 1986 Specification for Leather Safety Boots and Shoes - Part 2: For Heavy Metal
Industries.
IS 11226: 1993 - Leather safety footwear having direct moulded rubber sole – Specification.
IS 14544: 1998 Leather safety footwear with direct moulded PVC soles – Specification.
IS 15298: Part 1: 2002 Safety, Protective and Occupational Footwear for Professional Use - Part 1:
Requirements and Test Methods.
IS 15298: Part 2: 2002 Safety, Protective and Occupational Footwear for Professional use - Part 2 to Part
10: Specification for Safety Footwear.
40
Optional Requirements
Shock-proof Safety Shoes - Shock proof shoes shall be used wherever hazard of electric shock
exist. Nonconductive hard toe is used instead of steel toe.
Safety Shoes with Puncture Resistance - Where ever hazard of puncture exist safety shoes with steel
mid sole can be used to protect against the objects like nails etc.
Safety Shoes with antiskid characteristics
WARNING TAPE
HDPE or LDPE
Made of 50 micron thick, non-adhesive, width 75mm – L&T Logo embossed at every foot with white
and red strips on both sides in Tubular form.
RESIDUAL CURRENT CIRCUIT BREAKERS
Conformance to standard
Standard Specifications:
Mesh Size: 25 mm
Mesh Rope: 2 mm double chord
Tie Rope: 3m long 12 mm dia @ 1.5 m interval
The Gum Boot or ankle shoe used shall be certified to any one of the Indian Standard given below or
shall have certification of DGMS or any international certification like CE, UL Mark.
IS 5557: 2004, Industrial and Protective Rubber Knee and Ankle Boots – Specification
IS 12254: 1993, Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Industrial Boots - Specification
GUM BOOT / ANKLE SHOE with steel toe shall be used wherever impact hazard exist.
EAR MUFF/PLUG
Ear Muff / Ear Pug shall confirm to IS: 9167-1979 or shall have the certification from DGMS or any
other international certification such as CE or UL Mark.
EYE PROTECTION
Goggles, Safety Spectacles, Face Shield shall confirm to IS: 5983 – 1980 or shall have the
certification from DGMS or any other international certification such as CE or UL Mark.
HAND GLOVES
The fit of gloves should be such that the fingers should have ample room.
CANVAS Gloves canvas – stitching with nylon thread – conforming to IS: 6994-(part-I) 1973.
CROME LEATHER gloves – 14” stitching with nylon thread - conforming to IS: 6994-(part-I) 1973.
RUBBER Gloves – 18” (380/450mm long) electrical grade, tested to 15000 volts - conforming to
IS: 4770-1991.
COTTON Gloves (for material handling) Leather cum canvas-304mm long, double leather for
five finger type, double stitching spaced at 1mm. - conforming to IS: 6994-(part-I) 1973.
FIRE EXTINGUISHERS
CO2 TYPE FIRE EXTINGUISHER: (IS: 2878-1986)
Shall be certified to IS 2878: 2004 (Fire Extinguisher, Carbon Dioxide Type (Portable and Trolley
Mounted) – Specification)
Internal discharge tube with 1m discharge hose (2m in case of more than 6.8kg cap.)
Wheel type valve with lock pin (conforming to IS: 3224).
Shall be certified to IS 10204:2001 (Specification for portable fire extinguisher mechanical foam
type)
Foam used shall confirm to IS 4989: 1974 (Specification for foam compound for producing mechanical
foam for firefighting)
CO2 cartridge shall conform to IS 4947: 1985 (Specification for gas cartridges for use in fire extinguishers)
Shall be certified to IS 2171: 1999 Specification for portable fire extinguishers, dry powder
(cartridge type)
Refill of dry chemical powder shall conform to IS 4308: 1982 (Specification for dry powder for firefighting)
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CO2 cartridge (120 gms for 5 kg cap., 180 gms for 10 kg cap.) shall conform to IS 4947: 1985 (Specification
for gas cartridges for use in fire extinguishers)
Shall be certified to IS 13849: 1993 (Specification for portable fire extinguisher dry powder type
(constant pressure)
The powder used shall confirm to IS 14609: 1999 (Dry chemical powder for fighting A, B and C class fires –
Specification)
White HDPE
Yellow HDPE
1
Red HDPE
Green HDPE
Blue HDPE
Safety Net
6 Safety net 2mm double cord mesh rope, 25mm size, 12mm boarder rope, tie cord rope at eve. 1.5m interval
Safety net 4mm mesh rope,100mm mesh size,12mm border rope, tie cord rope at every 1.5m interval
7 Goggle Clear
9 Welder's shield
10 Welding Helmet
11 Nose Mask
13 Florescent Jacket
15 Safety Shoes
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17 Whistle
18 Fire Extinguisher
22 Hand Gloves
44
11) EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN
Role clarity
Emergency Controller
Responsible for the overall effective & swift emergency response
Declares the emergency
Informs client about the emergency
Arrange all required facilities through different teams for the necessary medical aid, manpower, money,
conveyance etc.
Oversees the functioning of several subordinate teams
Informs to the statutory authorities if necessary
After the emergency is over, declares the normal situation and rehabilitee the site activity.
45
Property Safeguard team
Shifting of Construction Equipment/Material to an identified location.
Ensures that further property damage is nullified.
Process
1. Inform Emergency controller & EHS ENGINEER parallel. They will notify in turn each other and all other
ERT members through phone / intercom or through messenger according to the situation.
2. EC will declare the Emergency through the available media may be a siren.
3. Damage control Team will act swiftly to take out the victims and control further damage
4. For Minor injuries First-Aid is given at the FAC, in the site itself. First-aid Box is available in the First-aid
Center.
5. If it is major the First Aider Rushes to the location by the Ambulance with medical aid or on foot. If the
First- aider finds that the injured can be attended in the First-aid Center itself, he will bring the injured to
the First- Aid Center and treat there. If treatment in First-Aid Center is not advisable, he will rush the injured to
hospital.
6. Remaining work force will be directed to Emergency Assembly Point by Evacuation team
8. Shifting of Construction Equipment/Material to an identified location will be done by Property Safe Guard
team
10. Fire Brigade of the State Govt will be informed by ERT, if the fire is getting out of control.
11. In case of short notice, all the identified persons to contact themselves and act as mentioned above.
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14. It will be ensured that the damage / fire are stopped and the environment will be assessed, whether safe to
work.
After the emergency is over, the normal situation is to be declared by the EC. Staff, Workmen to be
rehabilitated.
47
12) TRAINING
Workmen:
Workmen screening & safety induction shall be done by site EHS Dept. along with Time – office before employing
new workmen at site. Screening forms duly filled by sub-contractor shall be received by Time-office.
Staff:
OBSERVATION:
48
13) COMMUNICATION & REPORTING
Cascading Information
Cascading any EHS messages down the line is vital for the success of any EHS Management System and
to ensure that all personnel are aware of EHS issues the following technique shall be adopted.
EHS Notice board will be fixed at site office and other conspicuous locations for cascading EHS messages such as
EHS Notices, Safety Alerts, Posters and accident evaluation etc., shall be regularly updated.
Install and maintain EHS performance board showing Safety statistics i.e. days without LTI etc.
2. Monthly Motivation
Safety conscious staff and workman of the month shall be selected on the basis of EHS performance evaluation and
will be given a certificate of commendation along with a token gift.
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WELFARE OF WORKMEN:
a. LABOUR CAMP: Labor camp will be made of material like ledger pipes, GI sheet, clamps & u
bolts etc. Electrical supply for lighting in labor camp will routed through RCCB / ELCB.
b. DRINKING WATER: Drinking water shall be made available in number of places locate the
Labours strength. The container/tank shall be cleaned regularly. Location of drinking water
facilities shall be identified at later stage.
c. SANITARY: Toilets shall be constructed at site with proper drainage arrangements. General
disinfestations treatment will be carried out to control mosquito etc. Good cleanliness will be
maintained.
d. REST ROOM: Suitable covered area shall be provided for the workmen as rest room in an
appropriate place based on the site condition.
e. CANTEEN: Based on the site condition necessary arrangement for cafeteria shall be made
available hygienically
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14) DISCIPLINARY ACTION PLAN
In the event of willful or deliberate breaches, polluting actions and serious unsafe acts
which breach regulatory requirements severe action, such as suspension, fines or
permanently removing the person from the site will be taken, in the interests of the
Environment, Health & safety of the project. Progressive discipline program will
be ensured.
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15) WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN
Destination
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16) NOISE CONTROL
Noise is defined as any unwanted sound produced while working machines, tools- air operated fuel
operated, vehicles etc., Noise is measured with a second level meter and usually in terms of decibels (dB).
Permissible Exposure Limit Value (PEL) for continuous Noise Exposure:
(As per Building and other construction workers act 1996 & Rules made there under Schedule VI)
92 6 Hrs.
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95 4 Hrs.
97 3 Hrs.
100 2 Hrs.
105 1 Hrs.
110 30 min
115 15 min
EHS officer conducts a noise survey, covering all sections and noise producing sources erg: machinery in
operation in the site. Mainly noise survey is also done when new equipment, machine (or) activity starts in
the construction site.
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17) ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
Prevention of Land Pollution
Inflammable Liquid Storage Yard
The following precautionary measures shall be taken to prevent land pollution due to accidental spillage in
the flammable liquid storage area.
1. The floor of the storage area & the collecting drains shall be of Plain Cement Concrete (P.C.C) with
an impermeable layer such as Polythene sheets below it.
2. The floor shall be sloped to enable easy flow of spillage oil in to the collecting drain.
3. The spillage oil in the drain shall be collected and sent for recycling or disposal as per local
regulations.
Waste Management
Solid waste generated in the site shall be disposed at demarcated areas. Drawing of the site layout indicating
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the demarcated waste disposal area shall be prepared.
Solid waste generated in the site shall be segregated in to Hazardous & Non Hazardous Waste. Hazardous
waste includes those that are specifically listed by regulation and those that are characteristically hazardous
(ignitable, corrosive, reactive, toxic), while the other waste shall be classified as Non Hazardous.
2. The hardened concrete and bricks may be used as clean fill material at site, if possible.
3. Refuse bins shall be placed at conspicuous locations at site to collect waste and surplus food, food
packaging, and organic waste etc.
Hazardous Materials
1. When any hazardous substance is procured, used, stored, or disposed, Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
for the substance shall be procured accordingly from the vendor for ready reference.
2. Hazardous waste need to be disposed according to recommendations of material safety data sheet or as
per local regulations. The appropriate MSDSs shall be obtained in advance from the concerned material
supplier or, from the client in the case of those CLIENT-controlled substances present on the project (if
any).
3. Warning labels on the containers of any hazardous material shall be strictly abided by and under no
circumstances tampered.
4. In the event that containers suspected of containing hazardous substances are received on site without
the manufacturer's label (if any), the shipment shall be rejected and not accommodated on site until such
time that appropriate MSDSs are available. All containers of hazardous substances (if any) shall be
appropriately labeled and identified.
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18 ) PREVENTION OF AIR POLLUTION
Prevention of Air pollution
Dust Control
EHSO monitors visually the dust level in the working area / project site during the EHS Inspections. If
the dust level is found to be abnormal then initiates necessary action for dust suppression. The following
dust suppression method shall be adopted according to the area/situation:
2. Prior to start of construction operations like, Chipping etc. water is sprayed in small quantities to
controldust.
Control Measures
Plant & machinery in-charge and EHS Officer monitor the air emission from various plants /
equipment used at site for their emission level.
Periodical inspections are carried out to ensure installation and proper functioning & maintenance of
emission control devices.
Operations that generate high dust concentration are done in temporary enclosures within or
outside the working area, with or without ventilation.
Indoor works like Cement go down are provided with proper exhaust ventilation and workers
wearing dust mask Loading and Unloading of soil are done based on the soil’s property, to
reduce dust.
Soil generating dust are wetted with water sprays and handled.
Workmen in carpentry shop are provided with dust masks. They are advised to be careful when
working with treated timber.
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19)SAFETY AWARENESS:
Safety awareness is created by carrying out various training program. Tool Box talk is conducted on regular
basis. In addition to that Safety Competitions are arranged on the celebration of Each safety Programs like Safety
Month, National Environment day, National Safety Day and Safety Week.
PEP TALK AT SITE:
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ENVIRONMENTAL DAY:
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20) WORK PERMIT SYSTEM:
Work permit system is established for carrying for safe work satisfying the requirement.
The following work permits are used in the construction site.
Purpose
The Work Permit Systems are designed and intended to specify adequate safety measures in advance against
identified hazards and stipulate implementation of the said safety measures by the permittee to ensure safe
execution of work in the designated workplace
Scope
Responsibility
Responsibilities of HSEO
i. Introduce the relevant system at the specified workplace
j. Make all concerned aware of the system.
k. Keep a check on the process.
l. Facilitate its implementation & follow up.
Procedure
1) Before starting any work covered under WPS, the concerned supervisor (Permittee) sends detailed information
regarding the nature of work for which authorization under WPS has been sought in the prescribed form.
2) After getting the request for a specified work, the issuing authority inspects the area / location / equipment /
plant as mentioned in the form.
3) After physical inspection as above, the issuing authority consults HSEO on safety aspects referring to the
instructions given in the form and authorizes the permittee to carry out the work under the permitted safe
conditions for a specified period of time.
4) After completion of the job, the permit is brought back by the permittee supervisor to the issuing authority.
5) The issuing authority ensures that the work has been completed and the area is safe before closing the permit.
The closed permit is filed with HSEO for record.
6) In case the Clients desire that their Work Permit Systems / formats to be used, then the same is followed.
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HOT WORK PERMIT
A) Applicability:
Carrying out hot works in places containing inflammable / combustible substances susceptible to spontaneous ignition and or working in confined
space
B) The Person Requesting Permit (Permittee) to fill up:
SN Details Yes
1. Risk Assessment and Safe Work Procedure has been carried out and briefed to the workers
Has the area immediately around the work spot, been cleared / removed of oil, grease &
2.
waste cotton etc.?
Yes Not Required
Check the following in Gas cylinders
a. Gas Cylinder Trolley available 🗆🗆
b. Two Flash Back Arrestors fitted at Torch end 🗆🗆
3. 🗆🗆
c. Two Flash Back Arrestors fitted at Cylinders end
d. Gas cutting hoses found without any visible damages 🗆🗆
e. All Pressure gauges are in working condition 🗆🗆
Yes Not Required
Check the following Welding Machine
a. Welding machine connections routed through RCCB 🗆🗆
b. Return path provided through well insulated cable 🗆🗆
4. 🗆🗆
c. Cable connections are without damage and well insulated
d. Electrode holders are insulated and in good condition 🗆🗆
e. Proper lugs are used for connecting welding cables 🗆🗆
5. Have fire extinguishers/Fire buckets kept within 5m radius
6. Have Fire watcher deployed
7. Has fire retardant cloth / metal sheet been placed to prevent sparks from causing fire?
The above points have been checked and complied with and it is safe to undertake the hot work, so I request to issue permit to carry out the
work
Name of Permittee Signature Designation
(Site engineer)
I have cross checked that all above precautionary measures have been complied.
D) Permit Closure
The above work was completed safely and this copy Permit Received and Filed
of the permit handed over to EHS Department for file
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PERMIT TO OPEN LIFT SHAFT GATE / FLOOR OPENING COVERS/ GUARDRAILS
A) Applicability:
To open Lift shaft gate/ Floor opening covers/ Guard rails for carrying out construction activities
3. Purpose:
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
4. i) Whether the area been fenced/cordoned off to prevent fall of person? Yes/No
ii) Whether warning sign has been displayed? Yes/No
iii) Whether sufficient lighting is available? Yes/No
iv) During lunch and tea break, enough barricades provided Yes/No
The above points have been checked and complied with and it is safe to undertake work, so I request to issue
permit to carry out the work
Name : Designation :
Signature : Date :
I have verified the safety arrangements and found satisfactory to carry out further works
I have cross checked that all above precautionary measures have been complied.
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PERMIT TO WORK ON PLANT, MACHINERY & OTHER POWER DRIVEN EQUIPMENT
Authorised Signature:
Name:
Designation:
Date & Time:
Signature:
Name:
Designation:
Date & Time:
Authorised Signature:
Name:
Designation:
Date & Time:
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PERMIT TO REMOVE SHUTTERING
D) Applicability:
Date: from to
The above points have been checked and complied with and it is safe to undertake work, so I request to issue
permit to carry out the work
Name: Designation:
Signature: Date:
I have verified the safety arrangements and found satisfactory to carry out further works.
I have cross checked that all above precautionary measures have been complied
LADDERS:
1. The design of ladder shall confirm to IS 3696 (Part 2) : 1991. Make shift ladders shall not e permitted.
2. All ladders shall be designed to carry either intended load safely.
3. Slip-resistant shoes, shoes, lashing or other effective means shall be used to avoid danger of slipping.
Inspection of Ladder:
1. Before use all ladders shall be tested for load test. They shall have not only adequate strength but rigidity
as well.
2. Metal ladders shall be inspected at least once in three months and all parts checked for wear, corrosion and
structural failure.
3. All ladders shall be carefully inspected, if incidentally dropped or otherwise damaged in use.
Usage of ladders:
1. Ladders leading of landing, walkways or working platform shall extend at least one meter above the
landing and shall be secured at the upper end as shown in the above sketch.
2. Ladder shall be placed on a firm, level ground. It shall be provided with slip-resistant feet or someone shall
hold the ladder so that it does not slip.
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3. If the use of ladder is essential during strong winds, it shall be securely secured in position.
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4. No ladder shall be placed against windows panes, sashes or such other unsafe or yielding objects, nor
placed in front of doors opening towards it.
5. Hand tools and objects shall not be carried in hands while climbing up or down. Waist-bag shall be used
for this purpose.
6. Ladders shall not be used as guys, braces or skids or for any other purpose for which they are not intended.
They shall not be used in horizontal position as runways or crossover.
7. Ladders shall not be spliced to increase the height.
8. Use of items such a chair, barrel or box as a make shift ladder shall not be permitted.
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Safety Precautions:
Checklist- The following check list is being following for inspection the project sites in respect to
Working at height.
SCAFFOLDING:
TYPES OF SCAFFOLDING:
Scaffolding is widely used during construction and renovation activities. In its simplest from, a scaffold is
any temporary elevated or suspended work surface used to support workers and / or materials. There are
many types of scaffolds, both supported and suspended. Included here are general requirements for all
scaffolds, as well as specific requirements for one type each of supported scaffold (tubular welded frame)
and suspended (two - Point suspension).
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The footing of scaffolding must be sound and rigid, capable of supporting the weight. Scaffolding must be
placed on unstable objects, such as bricks or blocks.
Scaffolds must be erected, dismantled, or moved only by trained scaffolders.
Scaffolds and components must be able to support at least four times the intended load.
Standard Hand rails (E.g., Hand rail and mid rail) and toe boards must be provided for all open sides of
scaffolding that are ten 10 feet or more above the surrounding surfaces.
To protect against falling object, screens must be installed between the toe board and mid rail, if anyone
is required to pass under the scaffolding.
Any damaged or weakened component of a scaffold must e repaired or replaced immediately.
All planking or platforms must be overlapped a minimum of twelve 12 inches and secured from
movement. Scaffold planks shall extend over their support at least six 6 inches but no more than twelve
inches.
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22) ELECTRICAL SAFETY IN CONSTRUCTION:
Electricity:
• Electricity is the flow of energy from one place to another
• Requires a source of power: usually a generating station
• A flow of electrons (current) travels through a conductor
• Travels in a closed circuit
Electrical Terms:
• Current -- electrical movement (measured in amps)
• Circuit -- complete path of the current. Includes electricity source, a conductor, and the output
device or load (such as a lamp, tool, or heater)
• Resistance -- restriction to electrical flow
• Conductors – substances, like metals, with little resistance to electricity that allow electricity to flow
• Grounding – a conductive connection to the earth which acts as a protective measure
• Insulators -- substances with high resistance to electricity like glass, porcelain, plastic, and dry wood that
prevent electricity from getting to unwanted areas
Hazards
• Fire
• Explosion
• Burns
• Electrocution
Safe Procedure:
• Only an authorized electrician should deal with electricity in any way
• All the power tools should be green tagged before use.
• Use double insulated cable
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• Use industrial sockets for joining cables
• Checking & maintenance to be done periodically
Unsafe Procedure:
• Cable joints should be visible one
• No bare wire should be exposed
• Cable shall not be routed through water or ground
• Cables shall not be routed through metal components like scaffold, ladder etc.
Earthing:
• All the Electrical equipment shall be grounded;
• DB’s shall be provided with double earthing;
• Earthing conductor shall be capable of carrying of maximum current;
Earth Pits
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Electrical Distribution boards:
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Cable Routing & Joints
• Cables laid 3 m above ground.
• Post painted black with yellow reflective stickers
• Danger boards with voltage rating
• Additional flexible PVC tubing in areas of contact with metallic parts
• Temporary Posts for routing of cables inside buildings from extension boards to power tools
Cable joints
• Cable joints are avoided to the extent possible.
• If jointing is done, it is through IP 44 rated plug and sockets only
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Personal Protective Equipments:
Mandatory PPE;s for Electricians:
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RCCB TEST REGISTER
Signature of
Brief Details of
RCC Sensitivity Test Inspectors
Location equipment’s Date of Testing
B NO of RCCB Remarks
connected P&M EHS
Name &
Signature
P&M In-charge EHSM/ EHSO
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23) SITE SAFETY INSPECTION & SAFETY AUDIT
The company has detailed in house safety inspection system the inspections are carried out regularly by using
various CHECK LISTs. The company is having a good housekeeping by monthly inspection system. Safety
audit is also carried periodically by internal as well as external faculty.
The following inspection checklist are used for the Site inspection
6. DG inspection checklist
Audit Procedures:
Clusters shall be audited (involving all the functions) at least once in 6 months. Management Representative
prepares a quarterly audit schedule to conduct the internal EHS audit.
Individual functions, such as P&M, Purchase, Formwork, CMPC, HR, Admin etc. (which has serious
All the workmen Habitats shall be audited as part of the site audit.
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All the projects shall be audited once in six months.
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The audit schedule lists the projects, clusters & headquarters along with scheduled date of audit and the
It is ensured that the personnel assigned to carry out the audit are independent of those having direct
responsibility for the audited activity. Personnel who carry out internal audits are trained in auditing
techniques.
Audit is conducted by auditors seeking objective evidence demonstrating whether the audited activities
comply with the requirements of the documented IMS and rate the EHS performance of the project as per
postponement is unavoidable, the person who seeks the postponement (either the auditor or the auditee)
shall give alternative audit date(s) within 10 working days of the original date.
If the quality of the audit and the audit report is not acceptable to MR (if the audit doesn’t fulfil the
objectives, as defined above, in this procedure), concerned auditors shall not be used for audits later or shall
Audit report shall not be restricted to some physical (unsafe) observations at site and few other (unrelated)
observations related to documents/ records, in addition to the scoring system. It should have a
Duration of audit can be more than one day, depending on the size, complexity, severity of the site and the
When nonconformity is noted, it is brought to the attention of, and discussed with the responsible person
and a nonconformity report is raised. The auditor fills out the first part of the form describing the non-
conformity, which is agreed & acknowledged by the auditee. The responsible person uses the second part of
the report to propose a corrective action and the Date by which the corrective action will be implemented.
The auditor, if satisfied, agrees with the Date, otherwise it is resolved by the Management Representative.
Auditors shall start the audit with an opening meeting and end the audit with a closing meeting. These
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Auditor evaluates the EHS performance of the office / site quantitatively with the audit score card of office
/ site as a guide. The scores obtained are summarized in the Audit scoring summary sheet.
Auditor shall send the Audit Report comprising of Non Conformity Report, Observations and Audit
Scoring summary sheet to Auditee, CEHSM / HOD-EHS within seven working days of the audit date.
Immediately after the due Date for implementation of corrective action, the CEHSM follows up to
determine, if corrective action has been implemented and whether it is effective. If more work is needed, to
Upon satisfactory completion of implementation of corrective action and verification of the effectiveness
of the corrective action, the status of nonconformity report is closed by CEHSM- for NCR generated at
projects and by MR- for NCRs generated at Cluster Office & HO.
The Non-conformity reports are retained by the auditee functions until they are closed out.
Closed out Non - conformity reports are retained by the Management Representative / CEHSM, who
periodically reviews the status of all Non - conformity reports to determine pending nonconformities
Audit findings are analyzed every quarter to assess the performance of projects/ clusters and to initiate
necessary corrective & preventive action. This analysis is presented in the Management Review meetings
CEHSM shall send the summary & status of audit conducted every quarter.
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24) STORAGE AND HANDLING OF CHECMICALS
The Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) is a detailed information bulletin prepared by the manufacturer or
importer of a chemical that describes the physical and chemical properties, physical and health hazards, routes
of exposure, precautions for safe handling and use, emergency and first-aid procedures, and control measures.
Information on an MSDS aids in the selection of safe products and helps prepare employers and employees to
respond effectively to daily exposure situations as well as to emergency situations.
Material safety and data system for all raw materials, infrastructure, products and finished products
are maintained in order.
Employer Responsibilities
Employers must ensure that each employee has a basic knowledge of how to find information on an MSDS and
how to properly make use of that information. Employers also must ensure the following:
• Complete and accurate MSDS are made available during each work shift to employees when they are in their
work areas.
• Information is provided for each hazardous chemical.
• Provide training on their content.
Employee Rights
• Your workplace is required to have Material Safety Data Sheets available for every hazardous chemical or
substance you use or encounter as a part of your job.
• These must be readily available for employee review at all times you are in the work place. In other words,
they cannot be locked in an office or filing cabinet to which you do not have access.
• If you request to see an MSDS for a product you use at work, your employer must provide it within
one working day.
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What information is required on an MSDS?
1. Chemical Identity: Name of the product including the common name if one exists
2. Manufacturer’s Information: Name, address, phone number, and emergency phone number of the manufacturer
3. Hazardous Ingredients/Identity Information: List of hazardous chemicals. Depending on the state, the list
may contain all chemicals even if they are not hazardous, or only those chemicals that have OSHA standards. Since
chemicals are often known by different names, all common (trade) names should be listed. The OSHA Permissible
4. Physical/Chemical Characteristics: Boiling point, vapor pressure and density, melting point, evaporation rate,
etc.
5. Fire and Explosion Hazard Data: Flash point, flammability limits, ways to extinguish special firefighting
6. Reactivity Data: How certain materials react with others when mixed or stored together.
7. Health Hazard Data: Health effects (acute=immediate; chronic=long term), ways the hazard can enter the
body (lungs, skin, or mouth), signs and symptoms of exposure, emergency and first-aid procedures, and any
medical conditions which are generally recognized as being aggravated by exposure to the chemical.
8. Precautions of Safe Handling and Use: What to do in case materials spill or leak, how to dispose of waste
safely, how to handle and store materials in a safe manner, appropriate hygienic practices, and protective measures
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9. Control Measures: Ventilation (local, general, etc.), type of respirator/ filter to use, other appropriate
engineering controls, work practices or personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, safety glasses, or
11. Emergency and First-Aid Procedures: flushing with water, removal to fresh air, etc.
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25) FIRE PREVENTION
General:
A fire can occur in premises that are under construction, in equipment and machinery, in stored
materials, in site infrastructure including staff quarters and labour camp. Apart from the
possibility of casualties, it will cause damage to structure, materials and interruption of work.
Fire Prevention
While preparing the Project HSE Plan, HSEO shall identity the fire hazards and fire prone
areas at the workplace.
Material should not be stored in a manner that obstructs emergency exits, electrical panels,
walkways.
All combustible material shall be stored with adequate space all around to act as firebreak.
Quantity of combustible materials stored at any time should not exceed the sanctioned quantity.
Combustible material shall be stored away from sources of fire and from sources of heat like
heaters, steam lines etc.
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Open flame work shall be prohibited in areas where flammable materials are stored or are in use.
All electrical installation, whether as part of contractual work or part of the enabling works,
combustible material shall be stored away from sources of fire and heat like heaters, steam
lines etc.
The electrical installation for enabling works as well as contractual work shall be carried out
and maintained by licensed wiremen/electricians under the supervision of a licensed electrical
supervisor.
Training must be arranged for an adequate number of personnel to be trained in the use ofportable
firefighting equipment and should ensure that there are trained persons in every location where
persons are working
Fire Drill
1) Identify the basic elements of fire drill (e.g. basic techniques of firefighting, selection of fire extinguishers,
usage of portable fire extinguishers in emergency, fire demonstration) for educating selective personnel in batches.
2) Schedule the fire drill program (date & time) and intimate all concerned. Fire drill shall be conducted at least
once in a quarter.
Firefighting techniques
Evacuation / Rescue
4) Reinforce the understanding of the elements of a fire drill by live demonstration on simulated fires
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26) BIBIOLOGRAPHY
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27) CONCLUSION
The safety system and safety standard of the company are very good. I would
like to thank Mr. Sabir Qazi, Sr. EHS Manager M Moser Associates for my
successful completion of my project. The safety awareness of the employ was
very good.
Be creating the awareness for safety in the worker. By giving proper training
of safe operating process.
---------------THANK YOU--------------
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