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Cambridge International AS & A Level

GEOGRAPHY 9696/11
Paper 1 Core Physical Geography May/June 2023

INSERT 1 hour 30 minutes

INFORMATION
*0017697830-I*

● This insert contains all the resources referred to in the questions.


● You may annotate this insert and use the blank spaces for planning. Do not write your answers on the
insert.

This document has 4 pages.

DC (PQ/CT) 312088/3
© UCLES 2023 [Turn over
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Fig. 1.1 for Question 1

The velocity of flow that erodes, transports and deposits sediment in a river channel

1000

erosion
100

velocity
of flow
(cm / s) 10

transport deposition
1.0

0.1
0.001 0.01 0.1 1.0 10 100 1000
sediment size (mm)
clay silt sand gravel cobbles

© UCLES 2023 9696/11/INSERT/M/J/23


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Fig. 2.1 for Question 2

The state of water on two different surfaces on a winter day, in England, UK

The boundaries and names shown, the designations used and the presentation of material on any maps contained in this question paper/insert do not imply
official endorsement or acceptance by Cambridge Assessment International Education concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area or any of its
authorities, or of the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.

Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.

To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.

Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of Cambridge Assessment. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of Cambridge
Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is a department of the University of Cambridge.

© UCLES 2023 9696/11/INSERT/M/J/23 [Turn over


4

Fig. 3.1 for Question 3


A map of Lochnagar, South Island, New Zealand
48E 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56E
56N 56N

55 55

54 54

53 53

52 52

51 51

50N 50N
48E 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56E

Key
area of landslide
head (top) of landslide
ROADS AND TRACKS WATER FEATURES
Vehicle track ......................................................... Waterfall, rapids ................................................
Foot track .............................................................
Watercourse .....................................................
RELIEF FEATURES VEGETATION FEATURES
Index contour .......................................................
Native forest .....................................................
Intermediate contours ..........................................
Exotic coniferous forest ....................................
Perennial snow and ice contours .........................
Scrub non-coniferous forest .............................
Exotic
Elevation in metres ..............................................
Scrub .................................................................
Cliff, terrace, slip ..................................................
Rock outcrops ...................................................... Scattered scrub .................................................
Alpine features
Moraine ...........................................................
Moraine wall ....................................................
Scree ...............................................................

© UCLES 2023 9696/11/INSERT/M/J/23

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