Name: JOEY A.

RAMOS
Yr. & Sec: BSAF-1A
Subject: GEM 111

Problem Set No. 1

1.) Write in tabular form

a.) A={x│x2 = 4}

Ans. A= {-2, 2}

b.) B={x│x-2=7}

Ans. B={7}

c.) C= {x│x is positive, x is negative}

Ans. C={R}

2.) Write the sets in a set-builder form.

a.) Let B= {2,4,6,8,……}

Ans. B= {x:x is a set of even natural numbers}

3.) Which word is different from others?

a.) Empty

b.) Void

c.) Zero

d.) Null

Ans. b.) Void

4.) Let A={x,y,z}. Enumerate all the subsets of A or φ(A)

Ans. {}, {x,y,z}, {x}, {y}, {z}, {x,y}, {x,z}, {y,z}

5.) Let A={1,2,3,4}, B={2,4,6,8} and C={3,4,5,6}

Ans. a.) AUB = {1,2,3,4,5,6,8}

b.) AUC = {1,2,3,4,5,6}

c.) BUB = {2,4,6,8}

6.) Let A={1,2,3,4} and B={2,4,6,8}

Ans. a.) A~B

b.) B~B

7.) in the Venn Diagram below. Shade

Ans. a.) B’

b.) (AUB)’

c.) B~A

d.) A∩B

8.) Let the function f: IR IR be defined by f(x) = x2-3x+2. Find

Ans. a.) f(-3) = (-3)2-3(-3)+2

= 9+9+2

= 20

b.) f(2) – f(4) = [(2)2-3(2)+2] – [(4)2-3(4)+2]

= (4-6+2) - (16+12+2)

= -6

c.) f(x+3) = (x+3)2 – 3(x+3)+2

= (x2+6x+9) – 3(x+3)+2

= x2+6x-3x+9+9+2

= x2+3x+20
9.) The following diagram define a functionof which map the set {1,2,3,4} into itself.

Find:

a.) the range of f.

Ans. range of f={1,2,4}

b.) the domain of f

Ans. domain of f={1,2,3,4}; co-domain of f={1,2,3,4}

10.) Let the function f:IR IR be defined by f(x) = [x2-3x if x ≥ 2]; [x+2 if x < 2]

Ans. a.) f(5) = x2-3x

= (5)2-3(5)

= 25 – 15

= 10

b.) f(-2) = x+2

= (-2)+2

=0

c.) f(0) = x+2

= 0+2

=2