Problem #1: A single-phase transformer has 300 primary tums and 750 secondary

turns. The net cross sectional area of the core is 64 sq cm. If the primary voltage is 440
V, 50 c/s, find the maximum flux density in the core.

Problem #2: A 25- 120/30 V, 500 VA transformer is to be used on a 60 Hz source. If the

core flux density is to remain unchanged, determine the new VA rating at 60 Hz.

Problem #3: A 40-kQ resistance in series with a 20-k2 capacitive reactance is

connected to the secondary side of 1:100 turns ratio transformer, while 5-ohm Inductive
reactance is connected at the primary side. Determine the Impedance seen by the
primary
Problem #4: A single phase transformer has primary and secondary impedances of
(1.4+ 15.2) and (0.0117+ 10.0465) ohms, respective The supply voltage is 6600 V and
the turns ratio is 10.6. The second feeds a load which draws 300 A at a power factor of
0.80 lagging

Problem #5: A 25 kVA, 2400/240 V single-phase transformer draws a current of 5 A at

25% of during the open circuit test. Determine
(a) the resistance representing the core loss
(b) the magnetizing reactance of the core

Problem #6: A short circuit test was performed on a 10 KVA, 2000/400 V single-phase
transformer: The Instruments indicated 100 V, 5 A and 100 W. Determine the equivalent
resistance and reactance of the transformer referred to the low voltage side.
Problem #7: The hysteresis loss in a 6.9kV, 50 Hz transformer is 400 w. What will be the
hysteresis loss of this transformer if it is to be connected across a 6.6 kV, 60 Hz source?

Problem #8: A single-phase 50 kVA transformer has iron loss of 40 watts and full load
copper loss of 750 watts. Determine the
(a) efficiency at half load 0.8 pf
(b) maximum efficiency at 0.8 pf

Problem #9: A5-KVA single-phase transformer has a core loss of 35 W and a full load
copper loss of 40 W. It operates full load, 80% pf lagging for 6 hours, half load, 75% pf
lagging for 12 hours and quarter load at unity of for 6 hours. Determine Its all day
efficiency
Problem #10: The following results were obtained on a 50 KVA, 2400/120 V single
phase transformer: OC test on low voltage side: 396 W. 9.65 A, 120 V; SC test on the
high voltage side: 810 W, 20.8 A, 92 V. Find the voltage regulation at rated load, 0.85 pf
lagging

Problem #11: Two single phase transformers. A and B with equal tums have
impedances of (0.5+ (3) ohm and (0.6+110) ohm respectively with respect to the
secondary. If they operate in parallel determine the kW share of A if they share a total
load of 100 kW at 0.lagging

Problem#12 A load of 800 kw at 0.8 pf lagging is supplied by two transformers A and a

connected in parallel. Transformer A is rated 400 look with a per unit impedance of (0.02
+0.04). Transformer B rated 600 KVA with a per unit impedance of (0.01 +0.04).
Determine the KVA load shared by transformer A.
Problem #13 A 10 KVA, 440/110 volt, two-winding transformer is reconnected as a step-
down 550/440-volt autotransformer. Determine
(a) current in the common winding new kVA rating as an autotransformer
(c) power inductively transferred
(d) power conductively transferred