CUADRO COMPARATIVO PATTERS VERBS

VERBS DEFINITION STRUCTURE USO EXAMPLES

MAY The modal verb may is The structures of "May" are as The modal verb May I talk to
used in affirmative or follows: Affirmative: Subject + may is used in you for a
negative sentences, "may" + verb. Negative: Subject affirmative or minute?
always followed by an + "may" + "not" + verb (no, negative They may
infinitive verb to "Mayn't" does not exist). sentences, not accept
express probability in Interrogative: "May" + subject + always followed the offer.
the future, and at the verb +? by an infinitive You may
beginning of the verb to express feel better
questions to ask probability in the after taking
permission with a future, the
certain education. medicine.

MIGHT It is used to express Sujeto + MAY/MIGHT (not) + BE es expresar poca She might
obligations, + VERBO EN GERUNDIO + probabilidad o take the
recommendations or Objeto. ... Futuro: Sujeto + posibilidad en el children with
advice, giving an MAY/MIGHT (not) + BE ABLE presente o en el her to
opinion of what is TO + Verbo en infinitivo + futuro y va Houston.
considered correct. Objeto. acompañado de He might
un verbo en lend us the
infinitivo. money
which we
need.
She might
be back by
noon.
SHOULD To demonstrate Estructura afirmativa: Sujeto + It is used to “You should
obligation, give advice should + "verbo principal en express stop eating
or even an opinion. infinitivo". ¿Cómo se pregunta obligations, fast food.”
con "Should"? Estructura recommendation You should
preguntas: Should + sujeto + s or advice, go for walks
verbo en infinitivo+? giving an opinion more often.”
of what is We should
considered go to the
correct. park
tomorrow.”
LET It is an irregular verb is a contraction of "let us" which To form the She wanted
that means "to allow", literally means "let us / let us" in imperative when to go but her
its conjugation in the the sense of "allow us / allow us" you include parents
present yourself in the wouldn't let
order. her.
He decided
to let his
hair grow
long
Let your
shoes dry
completely
before
putting them
on.
ALLOW e to allow in the the rule says that when there is it can be followed Her parents
dictionary is to allow; a pronoun ("me", for example) by both verbs in - allowed her
let. allow must be followed by the ing and verbs in to go to the
infinitive verb with "to". the infinitive. party.
 However, the rule Her parents
says that when don't allow
there is a smoking in
pronoun it can be the house.
followed by both My parents
verbs in -ing and don't allow
verbs in the dogs.
infinitive.
However, the rule
says that when
there is a
pronoun
WOULD is an auxiliary verb Estructura afirmativa: Sujeto + can be used to I would like
that is used to talk would + "verbo principal en describe to play
about hypothetical infinitivo". ¿Cómo se pregunta situations in tennis on
situations in con "Would"? Estructura which a person Sundays.
affirmative, negative preguntas: Would + sujeto + would have If you come
and interrogative, verbo en infinitivo+? wanted to do with that
something, mask, John
would start
crying.
Paul and
Max would
always
choose the
most exotic
vacation
destinations.
MAKE by putting parts It is also IRREGULAR: (1st It is used for She has to
together or combining column infinitive) make - (past activities that make the
substances; construct; 2nd column) made - (3rd column create something beds.
create. participle) made (remember that can be She has to
"my grandmother 'MADE IN CHINA' which means touched, a make
made a dress for me" 'Made in China'). physical object. breakfast.
She has to
do the
washing/the
laundry.
WANT want to do something: a estructura sujeto + want it is used to I want to
(somebody/pronombre express wishes play soccer.
acusativo) + to do + or intentions. She wants
(something). to meet me.
He wants to
take a nap.
ALDO YARIMI ORTEGA GOMEZ
3° III
15 DE OCTOBURE 2021