RESUMEN TEENS 5 TEST 03/11/23

CONDITIONALS:

CONDITIONAL 0: REAL SITUATIONS (present or future)

IF + S.PRESENT + S.PRESENT

CONDITIONAL 1: PROBABLE SITUATIONS (present or future)

IF/UNLESS + S.PRESENT + WILL/WON’T/MIGHT + INFINITIVE

CONDITIONAL 2: HYPOTHETICAL SITUATIONS (present or future)

IF + S.PAST + WOULD/COULD/MIGHT

CONDITIONAL 3: HYPOTHETICAL SITUATIONS IN THE PAST OR REGRETS

IF + PAST PERFECT + WOULD HAVE + PAST PARTICIPLE

had+p.part

PHRASAL VERBS:

- Clear up = aclarar
- Hang up = colgar
- Put away = guardar
- Put up = hospedarse
- Tidy up = organizar
- Sort out = resolver

LIVING ACCOMMODATION:

- Block of flats = edificio

- Caravan = casa rodante
- Hut = cabaña
- Lighthouse = faro
- Palace = casa lujosa
- Castle = casa grande para defensa
- Villa = casa aislada con jardín en el campo
FURNISHING:

- Bench = banco
- Blanket = frazada
- Cabinet = cajones
- Carpet = alfombra grande (living room)
- Rug = alfombra chica (baño)
- Curtain = cortina
- Cushion = almohada (sillón)
- Duvet = acolchado
- Lampshade = velador
- Mattress = colchón
- Rail = baranda (escalera, balcón)
- Sheet = techo de chapa / sabana
- Shelf = estante
- Sink = bacha (cocina, baño)

TRAVEL:

- Platform = Plataforma (barco)

- Track = pista (avión)
- Board = embarcar (avion, barco)
- Deck = cubierta (barco)
- Brake = freno (tren, barco)
- Departure lounge = sala de espera (tren, barco, avión)
- Crew = tripulación (avión)

PHRASES WITH PREPOSITIONS:

- Attracted to sth/sb = atraído por algo/alguien

- named after = nombrado así por alguien/algo
- well-known for = bien conocido por
- come into contact with = ponerse en contacto con
- go through custom = pasar por la costumbre
- head for = dirigirse hacia
- high/low off the ground = alto/bajo del suelo
- keep costs to a minimum = mantener los costos al mínimo
- on board = a bordo
- on the way = en camino
- out of doors = al aire libre
- pull out = empujar hacia afuera
- take advantage of (an opportunity) = aprovechar una oportunidad
UNIT 8

MATHS:

- add (to) = +
- average = promedio
- even = par
- odd = impar
- percentage = %
- quarter = ¼
- series = series de números (5,10,15,20...)
- subtract (from) = -

EASY AND DIFFICULT:

- nightmare = pesadilla (haciendo referencia a “muy difícil”)

- struggle = conflicto
- tough = duro
- tricky = complicado, tramposo

WORD BUILDING: (-tion, -sion, -ment)

- calculate (v)→ calculation (n)

- decide (v) → decision (n)
- employ (v) → employment (n)
- improve (v) → improvement (n)
- measure (v) → measurement (n)
- solve (v) → solution (n)

OTHER:

- come across = cruzar

- console = consola
- dip = aderezo
- estimate = estimar
- ink = tinta
- left over = sobrante
- light bulb = bombilla
- reckon = contar
- screw = tornillo
- specify = especificar
 - survival = supervivencia
- van = camioneta

SYNONYMS AND ANTONYMS:

ADJECTIVE SYNONYM ANTONYM

ROOMY SPACIOUS CRAMPED

TIDY NEAT MESSY

ENORMOUS MASSIVE TINY

PASSIVE AND ACTIVE VOICE;

SUMMARY OF SCANDALE IN BOHEMIAN:

At the beginning of the story the king of Bohemia askes Sherlock Holmes for help
because he needs him to find a photograph where he appears with a woman called
Irene Adler that now refuses to give him back it. The king is very nervous because
she had promised to publish the photograph of the two of them together the same
day his engagement to a princess will be announced.

Dr Watson and Sherlock Holmes worked together to find the photo, but at the end of
the story, when Sherlock thinks he has won, they found a letter written by Irene that
told them that she discovered his plan. She conserved the photo, but she said that
she won't publish it because she doesn't love the king anymore. Sherlock conserves
a photo of her because she was a really intelligent woman and she beat him in his
own game.