SE Practical

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#Practical 1: Select and write down the problem statement for a real time

system of relevance.

Title :-

Real-Time Electric Vehicle Station Finder and Locator System

Problem Statement:

The widespread adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) has surged in recent years, driven
by environmental concerns and technological advancements. However, the lack of a
comprehensive infrastructure for EV charging stations remains a significant obstacle
for potential EV owners. To address this challenge, the development of a real-time
Electric Vehicle Station Finder and Locator System is imperative.

The primary objective of this system is to provide EV users with an efficient and
reliable means of locating nearby charging stations in real-time. The system should
offer a user-friendly interface accessible through various platforms, such as mobile
applications and web browsers, enabling users to easily identify available charging
stations based on their current location or desired destination.

Overall, the development of a real-time Electric Vehicle Station Finder and Locator
System presents a multifaceted challenge that requires a comprehensive approach
encompassing data management, user interface design, and seamless integration
with existing technologies. By addressing these challenges effectively, the system has
the potential to significantly enhance the accessibility and usability of EV charging
infrastructure, thereby accelerating the transition towards sustainable transportation.
#Practical 2: Analyze requirements for a system and develop Software
Requirement Specification Sheet (SRS) for suggested system.

Software Requirements Specification (SRS) for Electric Vehicle Station Finder and
Locator System

1. Introduction

The Real-Time Electric Vehicle Station Finder and Locator System (EVSL) aims to
provide electric vehicle (EV) users with a comprehensive platform to locate and
access nearby charging stations in real-time. This document outlines the software
requirements necessary to develop and implement the EVSL system effectively.

1.1 Purpose

The purpose of this SRS is to define the functional and non-functional requirements
of the EVSL system, ensuring clarity and alignment between stakeholders,
developers, and testers throughout the development process.

1.2 Scope

The EVSL system will include features such as real-time station search, user
authentication, station availability updates, navigation integration, and user feedback
mechanisms. The system will cater to both mobile and web-based platforms to
ensure accessibility across various devices.

2. Functional Requirements
1. Data Accuracy and Reliability: Ensuring that the system provides accurate
and up-to-date information regarding the availability, location, and
compatibility of charging stations is essential. This requires establishing
reliable data sources and implementing mechanisms to verify the accuracy of
the information in real-time.
2. Real-Time Updates: The system must continuously monitor the status of
charging stations, including their availability, charging rates, and any
operational issues. Real-time updates are crucial to inform users of changes in
station availability and prevent inconvenience caused by outdated
information.
3. User Interface Design: Designing an intuitive and user-friendly interface is
essential to enhance the overall user experience. The interface should allow
users to easily search for charging stations, filter results based on preferences
(e.g., charging speed, connector type), and provide relevant information such
as station availability and pricing.
4. Integration with Navigation Systems: Seamless integration with navigation
systems or mapping applications is vital to enable users to plan routes that
include charging stops efficiently. This requires compatibility with popular
mapping platforms and the ability to provide route optimization based on
charging station locations and availability along the route.
5. Scalability and Accessibility: As the adoption of EVs continues to grow, the
system must be scalable to accommodate an increasing number of users and
charging stations. Additionally, ensuring accessibility for users with diverse
needs, including those with disabilities or language barriers, is paramount.

2.1 User Authentication

 Requirement ID: FR1


 Description: Users should be able to register and log in to the EVSL system
securely.
 Acceptance Criteria:
 Users can create an account with a valid email address and password.
 Registered users can log in securely using their credentials.
 Passwords must be encrypted for security.

2.2 Station Search and Locator

 Requirement ID: FR2


 Description: Users can search for nearby charging stations based on their
current location or specified destination.
 Acceptance Criteria:
 The system provides a search interface allowing users to enter their
location or destination.
 Search results display nearby charging stations along with relevant
information such as distance, availability, and charging rates.
 Users can filter search results based on criteria such as charging speed,
connector type, and station amenities.

2.3 Real-Time Station Updates

 Requirement ID: FR3


 Description: The system should provide real-time updates on station
availability, status, and operational information.
 Acceptance Criteria:
 Charging stations update their availability status in real-time.
 Users receive notifications of station availability changes.
 Stations report operational issues such as outages or maintenance
alerts.

2.4 Navigation Integration

 Requirement ID: FR4


 Description: Users can integrate EVSL with navigation systems to plan routes
including charging stops.
 Acceptance Criteria:
 The system integrates with popular navigation applications (e.g.,
Google Maps, Waze).
 Users can plan routes that include charging stations along the way.
 Route optimization considers factors such as station availability and
charging time.

2.5 User Feedback

 Requirement ID: FR5


 Description: Users can provide feedback on charging stations and share their
experiences.
 Acceptance Criteria:
 Users can rate and review charging stations based on factors such as
cleanliness, convenience, and reliability.
 Feedback is visible to other users to aid in decision-making.
 Administrators can moderate and manage user feedback.

3. Non-Functional Requirements

3.1 Performance

 Requirement ID: NFR1


 Description: The system should respond to user queries and updates
promptly, with minimal latency.
 Acceptance Criteria:
 Search results should load within seconds.
 Real-time updates should occur instantaneously upon station status
changes.

3.2 Security

 Requirement ID: NFR2


 Description: The system should adhere to industry-standard security
protocols to protect user data and transactions.
 Acceptance Criteria:
 User authentication must be secure, using encryption for passwords.
 Data transmission should be encrypted using HTTPS protocol.
 The system should implement measures to prevent unauthorized
access and data breaches.

3.3 Usability

 Requirement ID: NFR3


 Description: The system should have an intuitive and user-friendly interface
accessible across various devices.
 Acceptance Criteria:
 The user interface should be easy to navigate and visually appealing.
 The system should provide clear instructions and guidance for users.
 Accessibility features should be available for users with disabilities.

3.4 Scalability

 Requirement ID: NFR4


 Description: The system should be scalable to accommodate a growing
number of users and charging stations.
 Acceptance Criteria:
 The system should handle increasing user traffic without degradation in
performance.
 Infrastructure should be scalable to support additional charging
stations and geographic regions.

4. Glossary

 EVSL: Electric Vehicle Station Finder and Locator System


 EV: Electric Vehicle

5. Conclusion

The Software Requirements Specification (SRS) outlined above provides a detailed


description of the functional and non-functional requirements for the Real-Time
Electric Vehicle Station Finder and Locator System. These requirements serve as a
foundation for the development and implementation of a robust and user-friendly
platform to enhance the accessibility and usability of EV charging infrastructure.
#Practical 3: To perform the users view analysis for the suggested system: Use
Case Diagram.

Actors:

1. User: Represents individuals who interact with the system to search for and
access charging stations.
2. Admin: Administrators who manage the system, including monitoring station
status, managing user feedback, and resolving operational issues.
#Practical 4: To create the function oriented diagram: Data Flow Diagram
(DFD)

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