(IMPORTANT QUESTIONS) UNIT-1 Q-1. Explain micro structural changes during cooling with neat diagram. Q-2. Explain in brief tie-line rule. Q-3.What do you mean by phase diagram? What are the different types of phase diagrams? Q-4.State and explain the Hume-Rothery rule for the formation of a solid solution. Q-5. Explain in brief for Binary Phase diagrams? Q-6. Explain in brief for isomorphism system? Q-7. Explain for eutectic phase diagram? Q-8. Explain for invariant reactions and their different types? Q-9. Explain binary system for free composition curves? Q-10.What is solid solution? Enlist types of solid solution and explain it? UNIT-2 Q-1. Draw neat iron-carbon equilibrium diagram with explanation of each phase, composition, and temperatures. Explain the microstructure of pearlite and Eutectoid Steels. Q-2. Draw the neat sketch of TTT diagram for eutectoid steel and label the regions? Q-3. What is diffusion? IIIustrate the fick’s laws of diffusion. Q-4.Discuss effects of alloying elements on the properties of steel. Q-5.Give the composition, properties and uses of any three types of cast iron. Q-6.State the comparison of cast iron, Wrought iron and Mild steel. Q-7. Explain transformation of hypoeutectoid steel with slow cooling. Q-8. State and explain Fick’s first law. Q-9. Discuss effects of elements on the properties of steel. Q-10. Explain transformation of hypereutectoid steel with slow cooling UNIT-3 Q-1.What is a fatigue failure? How is a fatigue test carried out? Q-2.Discuss briefly about the plastic deformation. Q-3.What is a dislocation? What are different types of dislocation? Q-4.Draw a typical ‘Creep test ‘curve, showing different stages of elongation for a long time high temperature creep test. Q-5.Write a short notes on creep resistant materials? Q-6.Define hardness.Discuss in detail about Brinell hardness test. Q-7. Discuss in short about Knoop hardness test. Q-8.Differentiate between brittle and ductile fracture. Q-9. Explain different ways of dislocation strengthening mechanisms. Q-10. Differentiate between Knoop and Vickers hardness test. UNIT-4 Q-1. Explain the practical importance of hysteresis curve for ferromagnetic materials. Q-2. Explain and drive for Langevin-Deby Equation. Q-3. What is polarization? Discuss the frequency effect on polarization? Q-4. What are dielectrics materials? Explain the application of dielectrics Q-5. Explain in brief for Domain Theory? Q-6. What are Insulating materials? Explain the application of Insulating materials. Q-7. What are Ferroelectric materials and explain their different types for Ferroelectric materials? Q-8.Expain are dielectric breakdown and Explain their types. Q-9. Explain and drive a Meissner effect in superconductors? Q-10.What are superconducting materials? Explain their essential properties? UNIT-5 Q-1. What is nanomaterials ? State the potential application of nanomaterials. Q-2. Explain the types, properties and application of carbon nanotubes? Q-3. Define composites? Write down the types of composites and explain them briefly. Q-4. What are glass ceramics ? How are they formed ?What are desirable characteristic of glass ceramics? Q-5. Define shape memory alloys? Write down the types of Shape memory alloys. Q-6. Define NiTi alloys? Write down the types of NiTi alloys and Explain them briefly. Q-7. Explain melt spinning process with a neat diagram. Q-8. Explain fiber reinforced plastics and how it’s processing? Q-9. Define shape memory effect? Q-10.Define pseudoelstic effect?