KLM@HP ^LFELALCHF MHFDOPO

CJM^LTLFQO E\P\

FHMH 7 ^PLDD_ QOKOTJFEH

HQHK QLCJKHB 7 QMH QUHQTH MLTBJDOQT THFG\FE MJPHUH
THFEEHK 7 >9 FJYLM@LP 0>08

Ofstrucso 7

@lrocut ofo hdhkhb dhihr cjmpltlfso euru. Qokhbchf Hfdh khcuchf plfelalchf mhfdoro tlrbhdhp doro
Hfdh slahrh j`glc. Todhc hdh ghwh`hf `lfhr dhf shkhb dhkhm plfelalchf mhfdoro ofo. ^lfelalchf ofo
`uchf mlruphchf `heohf dhro plfokhohf Hfdh dhkhm ^rjerhm Qlcjkhb ^lfeelrhc. Mjbjf ghwh` slsuho
cjfdoso yhfe sl`lfhrfyh dlfehf ahrh mlm`lrochf thfdh sokhfe (R) phdh cjkjm hfech yhfe phkofe
mlfeehm`hrchf doro Hfdh. ^lfokhohf mhfdoro mlfeeufhchf schkh 8-4.

@lkum Dokhcuchf Mukho Dokhcuchf Qlrofe Dokhcuchf Cjfsostlf Dokhcuchf

^rhcc yhfe dobhrhpchf
^rhcc yhfe dobhrhpchf
sudhb mukho dokhcuchf
`lkum dokhcuchf dhkhm
sldhcfyh 8-0 chko dhkhm
eh `ukhf tlrhcbor
eh `ukhf tlrhcbor
8 0
^rhcc yhfe dobhrhpchf
sudhb slrofe dokhcuchf
^rhcc yhfe dobhrhpchf
dhf sudhb mlmokoco
sudhb cjfsostlf dokhcuchf
ghdwhk yhfe ruf, bhfyh
slsuho ghdwhk yhfe domokoco
`lkum cjfsostlf
dokhcshfhchf
1 4

Chtlejro ^LFELTHB\HF ^PJILQOJFHK

8 0 1 4
Cjmpltlfso Mlfehfhkosos structur dhf hkur plfelthbuhf uftuc plm`lkhghrhf
Qhyh mlfyusuf cjfslp plfelthbuhf mlfghdo hkur
R
`lkhghr yhfe urut dhf mlfofecht fecht clsukothffyh.
Qhyh mlfehfhkosos cjfslp yhfe plrku dophbhmo
sl`lkumfyh sl`lkum mlmplkhghro dhf mlfeuhsho R
suhtu cjfslp tlrtlftu.
Qhyh mlfghdochf bhsok hfhkosos cjfslp sl`lkumfyh
tlrsl`ut sl`heho dhshr uftuc mlfyusuf hkur `lkhghr R
yhfe urut dhf mlfofecht clsukothffyh.
Qhyh mlfglkhschf cltlrchothf hfthrh suhtu cjfslp
R
dlfehf cjfslp yhfe khof clphdh murod.
Qhyh mlfelvhkuhso cjfslp, structur, dhf mhtlro phdh
 curocukum.
Qhyh mlm`hftu euru khof mlmhbhmo hkur `lkhghr
`lrdhshrchf uruthf cjfslp dhro suhtu okmu dosopkof R
mhupuf kofths dosopkof okmu.
8 0 1 4
Cjmpltlfso Mlfgh`hrchf thbhp plfeuhshhf cjmpltlfso murod
Qhyh mlfglkhschf prjsls `lkhghr yhfe dohkhmo murod
clphdh clphkh slcjkhb hthu slshmh rlchf euru. R
Qhyh mlfeodlfchso thbhp plfeuhshhf plfelthbuhf
murod `lrdhshrchf plmhbhmhf tlrbhdhp prjsls
R
`lkhghr, cl`utubhf, thbhp plrclm`hfehf, dhf khthr
`lkhchfe murod.
Qhyh mlfeeufhchf ofjrmhso tlfthfe prjsls `lkhghr,
cl`utubhf, thbhp plrclm`hfehf, dhf khthr `lkhchfe
R
murod uftuc mlfelthbuo clmhmpuhf hwhk murod dhf
mlmokob strhtleo yhfe tlpht.
Qhyh mlflrhpchf strhtleo plm`lkhghrhf yhfe `lr`ldh
R
slsuho thbhp plfeuhshhf cjmpltlfso murod.

Qhyh mlm`hftu euru khof uftuc mlfehfhkosos thbhp

plfeuhshhf murod `lrdhshrchf plmhbhmhf tlrbhdhp
R
prjsls `lkhghr, cl`utubhf, thbhp plrclm`hfehf, dhf
khthr `lkhchfe murod.
Qhyh mlm`hftu euru khof dhkhm mlfeeufhchf
ofjrmhso tlfthfe prjsls `lkhghr dhf khthr `lkhchfe
R
murod uftuc mlfelthbuo cl`utubhf hwhk murod slrth
strhtleo plm`lkhghrhf yhfe tlpht `heo murod.
8 0 1 4
Cjmpltlfso Mlflthpchf tuguhf `lkhghr slsuho chrhctlrosc murod, curocukum, dhf prjik plkhghr
^hfahsokh
Qhyh mlflthpchf tuguhf `lkhghr slsuho dlfehf
plrclm`hfehf murod, curocukum, dhf prjk plkhghr R
^hfahsokh.
Qhyh mlkhcuchf hslsmlf tlrbhdhp chrhctlrosc
R
murod, curocukum, dhf prjk plkhghr ^hfahsokh.
Qhyh mlmhschf tuguhf `lkhghr yhfe `lrvhrohso
R
slbofeeh mlfahcup clrhehmhf plrclm`hfehf murod.
Qhyh mlm`hftu euru khof uftuc mlflthpchf tuguhf
`lkhghr yhfe `lrvhrohso, mlfhfthfe, dhf rlhkoss
R
slsuho chrhctlrosc murod, curocukum, dhf prjk
`lkhghr ^hfahsokh.
Qhyh mlrumuschf tuguhf `lkhghr yhfe dhpht doucur
R
dhf mlfufgucchf ahphohf murod.
 Chtlejro ^PHCTOC ^LM@LKHGHPHF ^PJILQOJFHK
8 0 1 4
Cjmpltlfso Mlfelm`hfechf kofecufehf clkhs yhfe mlmhsokothso murod `lkhghr slahrh hmhf dhf
fyhmhf
Qhyh mlfeeufhchf `l`lrhph strhtleo cjmufochso

dhkhm mlfelm`hfechf dhf mlmlkobhrh kofecufehf R

`lkhghr yhfe hmhf dhf fyhmhf `heo murod.
Qhyh mlfeocutslrthchf murod dhkhm plrlfahfhhf,
R
plkhcshfhhf, dhf rllcso `lkhghr.
Qhyh mlfelm`hfechf clslphchthf dhf cl`ohshhf
R
pjso do kofecufehf `lkhghr.
Qhyh mlm`hfeuf clplrahyhhf doro dhf mlfhfhmchf
R
bhrhphf yhfe feeo phdh murod.
Qhyh mlmjvhso murod `lrdhshrchf cjfslp mjvhso
R
oftrofsoa *`lrhshk dhro dhkhm doro murod.
Qhyh mlfelkjkh plrokhcu murod yhfe sukot, fhmuf
R
tlthp mlfebhreho bhc hfhc tlrsl`ut.

8 0 1 4
Cjmpltlfso Mlfyusuf dlshof, mlkhcshfhchf, dhf mlrllcsochf plm`lkhghrhf yhfe llc
Qhyh mlm`uht dlshof `lkhghr yhfe dofhmos slsuho
R
tuguhf, `lrmhcfh, dhf mlko`htchf murod.
Qhyh mlmhschf dlshof `lkhghr yhfe rlklvhf dlfehf
R
thfthfehf do slcothr slcjkhb
Qhyh mlmhfdu prjsls `lkhghr yhfe mlfum`ubchf
R
clelmhrhf `lkhghr murod.
Qhyh mlmhfdu prjsls `lkhghr yhfe mlfum`ubchf
R
clmhmpuhf `lrfhkhr cros murod.
Qhyh mlrllcsochf dhf mlmplr`hoco dlshof dhf
R
prhcc plm`lkhghrhf.

Qhyh mlm`hftu euru khof dhkhm mlfyusuf dhf

mlkhcshfhchf plm`lkhghrhf yhfe dofhmos uftuc
R
mlfum`ubchf clelmhrhf `lkhghr, plmocorhf cros,
slrth plrokhcu rllc murod.
Qhyh `lclrgh shmh dlfehf euru khof dhkhm mlfyusuf
dhf mlkhcshfhchf plm`lkhghrhf yhfe dofhmos uftuc
R
mlfum`ubchf clelmhrhf `lkhghr, plmocorhf cros,
slrth plrokhcu rllc murod.
8 0 1 4
Cjmpltlfso Mlkhcuchf hslsmlf, mlm`lro umphf `hkoc, dhf mlfyhmphochf khpjrhf `lkhghr
Qhyh mlrhfahfe hslsmlf slsuho dlfehf tuguhf dhf
R
`lrmhcfh `heo murod.

Qhyh mlkhcuchf hslsmlf slahrh j`ylc dhf rlklvhf R

 `heo murod.
Qhyh mlm`lrochf umphf `hkoc yhfe splsoc dhf
R
`lrmhcfh `heo murod.
Qhyh mlfyusuf khpjrhf `lkhghr yhfe rlklvhf dhf
R
mudhb dophbhmo.
Qhyh mlfyhmphochf khpjrhf `lkhghr mlkhkuo
R
cjmufochso yhfe dohkjeos clphdh jrhfetuh dhf murod.
Qhyh mlfehfhkosos bhsok hslsmlf sl`heho `hbhf uftuc
R
plr`hochf plm`lkhghrhf,
Qhyh mlm`om`ofe euru khof dhkhm mlrhfahfe
`lrhehm hslsmlf yhfe slsuho dlfehf tuguhf bofeeh
R
mlfehfhkosos bhsok hslsmlf uftuc plr`hochf
plm`lkhghrhf.
8 0 1 4
Cjmpltlfso Mlfeocutslrthchf jrhfe tuh/whko murod dhf mhsyhrhcht dhkhm plm`lkhghrhf
Qhyh mlm`hfeuf cjmufochso dhf oftlrhcso pjso
R
dlfehf jrhfe tuh/whko murod dhf mhsyhrhcht.
Qhyh mlfglkhschf tlfthfe strhtleo cltlrko`hthf

jrhfetuh dhf cjmufoths dhkhm prjsls `lkhghr murod R

clphdh jrhfetuh.
Qhyh mlrhfahfe dhf mlkhcshfhchf plm`lkhghrhf
yhfe mlfeocutslrthchf jrhfe tuh/whko murod dhf R
mhsyhrhcht.
Qhyh mlfyldohchf plrhf yhfe rlklvhf dhf `lrmhcfh
`heo jrhfe tuh/whko murod dhf mhsyhrhcht dhkhm R
plm`lkhghrhf.
Qhyh `lrcjkh`jrhso dlfehf rlchf clrgh dhkhm
mlfyldohchf clslmphthf yhfe cjftlcstuhk dhf
R
rlklvhf `heo jrhfetuh dhf cjmufoths uftuc tlrko`ht
dhkhm prjsls `lkhghr murod.

Chtlejro ^LFELM@HFEHF ^PJILQO

8 0 1 4
Cjmpltlfso Mlfufgucchf cl`ohshhf rllcso uftuc plfelm`hfehf doro slahrh mhfdoro
Qhyh mlkhcuchf rliklcso tlrbhdhp prhctoc
plm`lkhghrhf dhf plfdodochf `lrdhshrchf R
plfokhohf doro pro`hdo/
Qhyh mlkhcuchf rliklcso tlrbhdhp prhctoc R
 plm`lkhghrhf dhf plfdodochf `lrdhshrchf umphf
`hkoc dhro murod hthu rlchf clrgh.
Qhyh mlfeodlftoiochso dhf mlfehfhkosos hsplc
R
clcuhthf dhf clklmhbhf sl`heho euru.
Qhyh mlflthpchf tuguhf dhf rlfahfh
plfelm`hfehf doro `lrdhshrchf hfhkosos clcuhthf R
dhf clklmhbhf.
Qhyh mlflftuchf ahrh dhf `lrhdhpthso dhkhm
R
mlkhcuchf plfelm`hfehf doro.
Qhyh mlfeofosohso cjkh`jrhso dhkhm mlkhcuchf
rliklcso dlfehf mlko`htchf whreh slcjkhb sl`heho
R
dhshr uftuc mlkhcuchf plfelm`hfehf prhctoc
plm`lkhghrhf dhf plfdodochf.
8 0 1 4
Cjmpltlfso Mlfufgucchf clmhthfehf sporotuhk, mjrhk, dhf lmjso, uftuc `lrplrokhcu slsuho cjdl lc
euru
Qhyh mlfehctuhkoshso
mlfehctuhkoshsochf
chf mhcfh, tuguhf, dhf
phfdhfehf bodup euru `lrdhshrchf clyhcofhf R
tlrbhdhp Tubhf _hfe Mhbh Lsh.
Qhyh mlfelkjkh lmjso hehr `lrdhmphc pjsoto
R
tlrbhdhp ufeso dhf plrhf shyh sl`heho euru.
Qhyh mlfeeufhchf profsop mjrhk dhkhm plfehm`okhf
R
clputushf.
Qhyh mlkhcshfhchf plm`lkhghrhf slsuho dlfehf
R
plrokhcu clrgh yhfe mlfehau phdh cjdl lc euru.
Qhyh mlflrhpchf strhtleo uftuc mlfebofdhro
R
plkhfeehrhf cjdl lc euru dhf cjfoc clplffehf.
Qhyh mlm`om`ofe euru khof dhkhm mlfelkjkh lmjso
dhf mlfeeufhchf profsop mjrhk uftuc
mlfelm`hfechf plrokhcu clrgh dhf plm`lkhghrhf R
yhfe mlfehau phdh cjdl lc slrth mlfehfsophso
plkhfeehrhf cjdl lc.
8 0 1 4
Cjmpltlfso Mlfufgucchf prhcc dhf cl`ohshhf `lclrgh yhfe `lrjrolfthso phdh hfhc
Qhyh mlfglkhschf pjkh oftlrhcso dlfehf murod yhfe
`lrpoghc phdh profsop mlfebjrmhto bhc-bhc murod R
dlfehf `hbhsh yhfe cjmufochto.
Qhyh mlkhcuchf oftlrhcso hcto dlfehf mlfgheh dhf
R
mlfebjrmhto bhc hfhc.
Qhyh mlfufgucchf clpldukohf tlrbhdhp
clslkhmhthf dhf clhmhfhf hfhc, `hoc sl`heho R
ofdovodu mhupuf clkjmpjc.
Qhyh mlkhcuchf rliklcso prhctoc dhf cl`ohshhf R
`lclrgh yhfe `lrjrolfthso phdh hfhc.
 Qhyh mlfeofosohso cjkh`jrhso dlfehf euru khof uftuc
mlkhcuchf rllcso prhcc dhf cuhkoths clrgh yhfe R
mlfebjrmh bhc, clslkhmhthf, dhf clhmhfhf murod.
8 0 1 4
Cjmpltlfso Mlkhcuchf plfelm`hfehf pjtlfso slahrh ejtjfe rjyjfe uftuc mlfum`ubchf plrokhcu
clrgh

Qhyh mlfelfhko
cjftlcs dhf mlfebjrmhto plr`ldhhf dhkhm
cl`oflchhf. R
Qhyh mlfehcuo dhf mlflromh cl`lrhehmhf
R
cl`utubhf plfelm`hfehf pjtlfso jrhfe khof.
Qhyh mlrlfahfhchf dhf mlkhcshfhchf
R
plfelm`hfehf pjtlfso slahrh cjkh`jrhto.
Qhyh mlkhcuchf rliklcso tlrbhdhp hctovoths
R
cjkh`jrhso plfelm`hfehf pjtlfso.
Qhyh mlflrhpchf bhsok plfelm`hfehf pjtlfso
R
uftuc mlfum`ubchf plrokhcu clrgh.
Qhyh `lrcjkh`jrhso dlfehf rlchf slghwht dhkhm
mlkhcshfhchf rliklcso uftuc plfelm`hfehf R
pjtlfso dhf plrokhcu clrgh.
8 0 1 4
Cjmpltlfso Mlkhcuchf plfelm`hfehf pjtlfso slahrh ejtjfe rjyjfe uftuc mlfum`ubchf plrokhcu
clrgh
Qhyh tlrko`ht slahrh hcto `lr`heho cleohthf glghrofe
R
dhf jrehfoshso prjlso.
Qhyh mlkhcuchf lcspkjrhso `lrhehm plfehkhmhf
`lkhghr dhro cleohthf glghrofe dhf jrehfoshso prjlso R
uftuc mlfelm`hfechf chrolr.
Qhyh mlfebhsokchf chryh dhf/hthu mlm`lrochf
khyhfhf yhfe `lrmhcfh dhro cleohthf glghrofe dhf R
jrehfoshso prjlso uftuc mlfelm`hfechf chrolr.