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All You Need To Know About Taxation of UPI
All You Need To Know About Taxation of UPI
All You Need To Know About Taxation of UPI
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At the time of filing Income Tax Returns (ITR), you do not just need to provide your salary details, but also income received from other
sources like receiving funds from an e-wallet or UPI app. Even if you think that money received from UPI may not get traced, the fact is the
Income Tax Department of India traces every transaction, since it is done electronically.
If you’re not aware of this, you need to know such funds are also taxable under the Income Tax rules.
With the advent of Mobile Banking, the use of UPI apps for digital payments has shot-up tremendously. A Unified Payments Interface or UPI
lets you do real-time money transfer, it is accessible anytime, enables payment/collection of money, free of cost and stores multiple bank
accounts. Just our income from sources like Fixed Deposit (FD) or Mutual Funds are taxable; similarly, there is also Income Tax on UPI
transaction.
Whenever you want to send or receive money through your mobile, you can simply do it with a UPI app. If you have taken funds from any
relative or friend, you can settle the debt easily with an e-wallet. The maximum limit for transferring money is Rs 1 lakh. But, if the transfer
exceeds the said limit, the amount is subject to tax.
These e-wallets let you earn cashback rewards. This is also one of the reasons for people to increase use of the online payment app, as
there is a possibility of getting a cashback. For instance, if you order food at Rs 500 and use UPI for making payment, you may opt for
cashback that directly gets transferred to your bank account. Even cashback is taxable if the amount is above Rs 50,000 in a financial year,
under Section 56(2) of the Income Tax Act.
Another scenario where UPI tax is applicable is when your employer offers a gift voucher, which is above Rs 5,000, it is subject to taxes
under the Income Tax rule-3(7)(iv). Vouchers over the value of Rs 50,000 received from family or friends in a financial year are subject to tax
under the head ‘Income from other sources’.
While Internet Banking and Mobile Banking require a customer to go through a series of steps, UPI is a great alternative to eliminate all of
the stress of sending and receiving money. It is instant and convenient. To get started with a UPI app, all you need is a unique ID, which
holds all the data in an encrypted manner protected by a PIN. This makes the process faster and you do not have to feed in details every
time you perform a transaction.
Considering the latest buzz around the UPIs, ICICI Bank now offers the Unified Payment Interface, which is available in the form of ICICI
Bank iMobile Pay (specifically for ICICI Bank customers) and Pockets (available to both ICICI Bank and Non-ICICI Bank customers).
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Transactions via e-wallets and UPI transactions have accelerated manifold, mostly during the last couple of months. In the current times when there are
restrictions in respect of withdrawal from same bank ATM, cash transaction limit, withdrawal charges etc. Most people conduct cashless transactions like
UPI payments and those made through online wallets. They provide them with certain cashback rewards, and the process appears seamless compared to
traditional bank transfers. However, it is essential to understand that UPI and e-wallets attract tax. The funds transacted through such electronic modes
Transactions via the electronic wallet and integrated payment interface (from now on referred to as “UPI”) have continuosly increased over the last couple
of months. Today’s people, who have ATM limits, withdrawal fees, transaction limits, etc., at the same bank prefer cash-free methods, digital wallets and
A unified payments interface or UPI lets you do real-time money transfers; it is accessible anytime, enables payment/collection of money, is free of cost
and stores multiple bank accounts. However, just as income from sources like Fixed Deposit (FD) or Mutual Funds is taxable, there is also Income Tax on
UPI transactions.
According to NPCI, UPI transactions in India recorded 4.2 billion UPI transactions amounting to Rs 7.71 lakh crore (about $103 billion) were clocked in
October 2021, and 189 banks can be found on the UPI platform, which recorded 3.6 billion transactions worth Rs. 6.5 Lakh crores in September 2021.
As per income tax rules, reporting of salary income, income from other sources, capital gains, etc., is compulsory in the income tax return (ITR) filing. In
addition, funds received via UPI or e-wallets are also required to be put forth during tax filing.
All electronic wallets and UPI transactions (financing) over INR 1 lakh are income tax.
In accordance with the Income Tax Act of 1961 Sec 56 (2) (X), cashback will be levied if the total amount for the fiscal year exceeds INR 50,000.
Taxes are levied on gift certificates of INR 5,000 or more offered by employers as gifts to employees through UPI transactions under Income Tax Regulation 3
(7) (IV).
Coupons received from friends or family of more than INR 50,000 in the fiscal year is subject to
Another reason people choose to transact electronically via e-wallets or UPI platforms is that the government is urging more people to do e-commerce. As
per Section 44AD of Income Tax Act, 1961, a Resident/Firm/HUF that has not claimed tax deduction under Section 10AA or 80IA to 80RRB is required to pay
6% of the turnover or gross as tax if the mode of the transaction is digital, as opposed to 8% for non-digital transactions. For the government, electronic
transactions mean more tax collection and a surefire way to limit cash transactions that are unaccountable and untraceable.
Cross-platform
Widely accepted by all banks
Quick
Convenient,
Free-to-use
Taxpayer-friendly,
Cashback
Hassle-free
While filing an Income tax return, income gains from savings, rentals, equity bonds, mutual funds, stocks, stocks, etc., must be mentioned when filing your
income tax return. Similarly, profits from transactions in e-wallets and UPIs must be reported in the ITR submission.
Although the law distinctly states when and how UPI/e-wallets transactions are taxed, there is an ambiguity in the interpretation and application of section
56(2) of the Income-tax Act. Hence, it is rudent to consult your CA or lawyer for a fair understanding of the apposite applicability of income tax rules on
UPI/ e-wallets.