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Appendix
IPCC Gr. I (New Course)

(Solution upto Nov - 2010 & Questions of May - 2011 included)

Paper - 4 : Taxation Chapter - 2 : Basic Concepts 2011 - May [2] (a) (i) Miss Vivitha paid a sum of 5000 USD to Mr. Kulasekhara, a management consultant practising in Colombo, specializing in project financing. The payment was made in Colombo. Mr. Kulasekhara is a non-resident. The consultancy related to a project in India with possible Ceylonese collaboration. Is this payment chargeable to tax in India in the hands of Mr. Kulasekhara, since the services were used in India ? (4 marks) Chapter - 3 : Income which do not form part of Total Income 2010 - Nov [2] (a) (i) Which income of Sikkimese individual is exempted from tax under section 10 (26 AAA) ? (4 marks) Answer : Income of Sikkimese see 10 (26 AAA) : Following income of an individual; being a sikkimese is exempt (i) From any source in the state of sikkim; or (ii) by way of dividend or interest on securities. Note : The exemption is not available to a sikkimese women who, on or after 1/4/2008, marries on individual who is not a sikkimese. 2010 - Nov [4] (a) (ii) Can a political party claim exemption of its income under Section 13A of the Income tax Act, 1961 ? (4 marks) Answer : Yes, Under Section 13 A the following incomes derived by a political party are exempt in computing its total income : (i) Income which is chargeable under head 'Income from House Property; or (ii) Income chargeable under the head 'Income from other sources; (iii) Any income by way of capital gains; (iv) Any income by way of voluntary contribution from any person. The above exemption is available when the following conditions are satisfied :

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4 (i)

I-2

maintenance of such books of accounts and other documents as will enable the Assessing Officer to compute the income there from; (ii) a record of name and address of persons contributing in excess of ` 20,000; (iii) accounts are audited by a Chartered Accountant ; (iv) the treasurer of such political partly or any person authorised by the political party in this behalf must submit a report under Section 29C(3) of the Representation of People Act, 1951 for the relevant financial year. 2011 - May [1] {C} (b) Nathan Aviation Ltd. is running two industrial undertakings, one in a SEZ (Unit S) and another in a normal area (Unit N). The brief summarized details for the year ended 31-3-2011 are as under : (` in lacs) S N Domestic turnover 10 100 Export turnover 120 Nil Gross profit 20 10 Less : Expenses and depreciation 7 6 Profits derived from the unit 13 4 The brought forward business loss pertaining to Unit N is ` 2 lacs. Briefly compute the business income of the assessee. (5 marks) Chapter - 4 : Income from Salaries 2010 - Nov [5] (a) From the following details find out the salary chargeable to tax for the assessment year 2011-12. Mr. X is a regular employee of Rama & Co. in Gurgaon. He was appointed on 01.01.10 in the scale of 20000-1000-30000. He is paid 10% D.A. & Bonus equivalent to one month pay. He contributes 15% of his pay and D.A. towards his recognized provident fund and the company contributes the same amount. He is provided free housing facility which has been taken on rent by the company at ` 10,000 per month. He is also provided with following facilities : (i) Facility of laptop costing ` 50,000. (ii) Company reimbursed the medical treatment bill of his brother of ` 25,000, who is dependent on him. (iii) The monthly salary of ` 1,000 of a house keeper is reimbursed by the company. (iv) A gift voucher of ` 10,000 on the occasion of his marriage anniversary. (v) Conveyance allowance of ` 1,000 per month is given by the company towards actual reimbursement. (vi) He is provided personal accident policy for which premium of ` 5,000 is paid by the company. (vii) He is getting telephone allowance @ ` 500 per month.

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4 (viii) Company pays medical insurance premium of his family of ` 10,000. Answer : Computation of taxable salary of Mr.X for A.Y. 2011-12 Particulars

I-3 (8 marks)

2,43,000 Basic pay [(20,0009) + (21,0003)] = 1,80,000 +63,000 24,300 Dearness allowance [10% of basic pay] 21,000 Bonus [Note 2] 8,019 Employers contribution to RPF in excess of 12% (15%-12% =3% of ` 2,67,300) [Note 1] Taxable allowances 6,000 Telephone allowance Taxable perquisites 44,145 Rent-free accommodation [Note 1 & 4] 10,000 Medical reimbursement (25,000 - 15,000) [Note 5] 12,000 Reimbursement of salary of housekeeper 10,000 Gift voucher 3,78,464 Salary income chargeable to tax Notes: 1. It has been assumed that DA forms part of salary for retirement benefits and accordingly, the perquisite value of rent-free accommodation and employers contribution to RPF have been worked out. 2. Bonus has been determined as one months basic pay as at the end of the year i.e. ` 21,000. In the alternative, the problem can also be worked out by taking bonus as ` 20,000, being one months basic pay upto 31.12.2010. 3. Facility of laptop is not a taxable perquisite. 4. When the accommodation is taken on lease or rent by the employer, the value of rent-free accommodation provided to employee would be actual amount of lease rental paid or payable by the employer or 15% of salary, whichever is lower. Valuation of rent free house, for the purpose of salary includes: (i) Basic salary i.e., ` 2,43,000 (ii) Dearness allowance (assuming that it is included for calculating retirement benefits) i.e. ` 24,300 (iii) Bonus i.e., ` 21,000 (iv) Telephone allowance i.e., ` 6,000

Thus salary is : 2,43,000 + 24,300 + 21,000 +6,000 = 2,94,300.

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4

I-4

15% of salary = 2,94,300 15/100 = 44,145 Value of rent-free house = Lower of rent paid by the employer (i.e. ` 1,20,000) or 15% of salary (i.e., ` 44,145). The perquisite value is ` 44,145. 5. According to section 17(2) Clause (v) exempts any sum paid by the employer in respect of any expenditure actually incurred by the employee on his medical treatment or treatment of any member of his family to the extent of ` 15,000. Therefore, in this case, the balance of ` 10,000 (i.e., ` 25,000 ` 15,000) is a taxable perquisite. Medical insurance premium paid by employer is exempt. 6. Premium of ` 5,000 paid by the employer for personal accident policy is not liable to tax. 7. Conveyance allowance is exempt because it is based on actual reimbursement for official purposes. 2010 - Nov [7] (a) Answer the question. (i) Mr. Shah, an Accounts Manager, has retired from JK Ltd. on 15.1.2011 after rendering services for 30 years 7 months. His salary is ` 25,000/- p.m. upto 30.9.2010 and ` 27,000/- thereafter. He also gets ` 2,000/- p.m. as dearness allowance (55% of it is a part of salary for computing retirement benefits). He is not covered by the Payments of Gratuity Act, 1972. He has received ` 8 Lacs as gratuity from the employer company. (4 marks) Answer : Calculation of Gratuity taxable in the hand, of Mr. Shah : As Mr. Shah is not covered by the payments of Gratuity Act, 1972. The least of the following is exempt: (a) ` 3,50,000 (b) Gratuity Actually received (c) Last 10 months Average Salary Completed years of service rendered by employee

Where : Last 10 months Avg. Salary = Completed years of service = 30 year 7 months i.e. = 30 years Hence exemption : (a) ` 3,50,000 (b) ` 8,00,000 (Actual gratuity received) (c) 26,700 30 = 4,00,500 = ` 26,700/-

Hence exemption in respect of gratuity = ` 3,50,000 (Being least of above) Chapter - 5 : Income from House Property 2010 - Nov [7] (a) Answer the question.

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4 (iii)

I-5

Explain briefly the applicability of Section 22 for chargeability of income tax for : (i) House property situated in foreign country and (ii) House property with disputed ownership. (4 marks) Answer : Applicability of section 22 for chargeability of income-tax for (i) House property situated in foreign country : A resident assessee is taxable under section 22 in respect of annual value of a house property situated in foreign country. A resident but not ordinarily resident or a non resident is taxable in respect of income from such property if the income is received in India during the previous year. Once incidence of tax is attracted under section 22, the annual value will be computed as if the property is situated in India. (ii) House property with disputed ownership : U/s 27 of Income Tax Act, 1961 in case of Holder of importable estate the holder of importable estate is deemed to be owner of all properties comprised in the estate, therefore in the present case the holder of the disputed house property will be deemed as owner of that property & annual value of the above property will be chargeable in his hands u/s 22. Chapter - 6 : Profits & Gains of Business 2010 - Nov [6] (a) Sai Ltd. has a block of assets carrying 15% rate of depreciation, whose written down value on 01.04.2010 was ` 40 lacs. It purchased another asset of the same block on 01.11.2010 for ` 14.40 lacs and put to use on the same day. Sai Ltd. was amalgamated with Shirdi Ltd. with effect from 01.01.2011. You are required to compute the depreciation allowable to Sai Ltd. & Shirdi Ltd. for the previous year ended on 31.03.2011 assuming the assets transferred to Shirdi Ltd. at ` 60 lacs.(8 marks) Answer : Statement showing computation of depreciation allowable to Sai Ltd. & Shirdi Ltd. for P.Y. 2010-11 Particulars Written down value (WDV) as on 1.4.2009 Addition during the year (used for less than 180 days) Total Depreciation on `40,00,000 @ 15% Depreciation on `14,40,000 @ 7.5% Total depreciation for the year Amount ` 40,00,000 14,40,000 54,40,000 6,00,000 1,08,000 7,08,000

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4 Apportionment between two companies: (a) Amalgamating company, Sai Ltd. `6,00,000 275/365 `1,08,000 61/151 (b) Amalgamated company, Shirdi Ltd. `6,00,000 90/365 `1,08,000 90/151

I-6

4,52,055 43,629 4,95,684 1,47,945 64,371 2,12,316

Notes: 1. The aggregate deduction, in respect of depreciation allowable to the amalgamating company and amalgamated company in the case of amalgamation shall not exceed in any case, the deduction calculated at the prescribed rates as if the amalgamation had not taken place. Such deduction shall be apportioned between the amalgamating company and the amalgamated company in the ratio of the number of days for which the assets were used by them. 2. The price at which the assets were transferred, i.e., ` 60 lacs, has no implication in the calculation of eligible depreciation. 2011 - May [2] (a) (ii) Mr. Praveen Kumar has furnished the following particulars relating to payments made towards scientific research for the year ended 31-3-2011 : (` in lacs) (i) Payments made to K Research Ltd. 20 (ii) Payment made to LMN College 15 (iii) Payment made to OPQ College 10 Note : K Research Ltd. and LMN College are approved research institutions and these payments are to be used for the purposes of scientific research. (iv) Payment made to National Laboratory 8 (v) Machinery purchased for in-house scientific research 25 (vi) Salaries to research staff engaged in in-house scientific research 12 Compute the amount of deduction available under section 35 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 while arriving at the business income of the assessee. (4 marks) 2011 - May [6] (a) Harish Jayaraj Pvt. Ltd. is converted into Harish Jayaraj LLP on 1-1-2011. The following particulars are available to you : (`) (i) WDV of land as on 1-4-2010 5,00,000 (ii) WDV of machinery as on 1-4-2010 3,30,000 (iii) Patents acquired on 1-6-2010 3,00,000 (iv) Building acquired on 12-3-2009 for which deduction was 7,00,000

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4

I-7

allowed under section 35 AD. (v) Above building was revalued as on the date of conversion into LLP as 12,00,000 (vi) Unabsorbed business loss as on 1-4-2010 (A.Y. 2007-08) 9,00,000 Though the conversion into LLP took place on 1-1-2011, there was disruption of business and the assets were put into use by the LLP only from 1st March, 2011 onwards. The company earned profits of ` 8 lacs, prior to computation of depreciation. Assuming that the necessary conditions laid down in section 47 (xiiib) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 have been complied with, explain the tax treatment of the above in the hands of the LLP. (8 marks) Chapter - 7 : Capital Gains 2010 - Nov [1] (b) Mr. A is a proprietor of Akash Enterprises having 2 units. He transferred on 1.4.2010 his unit 1 by way of slump sale for a total consideration of ` 25 Lacs. The expenses incurred for this transfer were ` 28,000/-. His Balance Sheet as on 31.3.2010 is as under : Liabilities Total Assets Unit 1 Unit 2 Total ` ` ` ` Own Capital 15,00,000 Building 12,00,000 2,00,000 14,00,000 Revaluation Reserve 3,00,000 Machinery 3,00,000 1,00,000 4,00,000 (for building of unit 1) Debtors 1,00,000 40,000 1,40,000 Bank loan 2,00,000 Other assets 1,50,000 60,000 2,10,000 (70% for unit 1) Trade creditors 1,50,000 (25% for unit 1) Total 21,50,000 Total 17,50,000 4,00,000 21,50,000 Other information : (i) Revaluation reserve is created by revising upward the value of the building of unit 1. (ii) No individual value of any asset is considered in the transfer deed. (iii) Other assets of unit 1 include patents acquired on 1.7.2008 for ` 50,000/- on which no depreciation has been charged. Compute the capital gain for the assessment year 2011-12. (5 marks) Answer : Capital gain on transferee of unit 1 by way of slump sale u/s 50 B Amount (`) Sale proceeds 25,00,000 Less : Expenses of transfer 28,000 Net consideration proceeds 24,72,000 Less : Cost of acquisition or improvement (See Note 1) Long term Capital Gain 12,50,625 12,21,375

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4 Note 1: Cost of acquisition or improvement = Net worth of the undertaking Net worth of the undertaking (a) Aggregate value of total assets Depreciable Assets Building excluding revaluation reserve Machinery Patents [Note 2] Other Assets Debtors Other assets except patent (b) Value of Liabilities Bank loan (2,00,000 70%) = Trade creditors (1,50,000 25%) =

I-8

9,00,000 3,00,000 28,125 1,00,000 1,00,000

12,28,125

2,00,000 14,28,125

1,77,500 1,77,500 Net worth (a b) = ` 12,50,625 Note 2 : Since patent have been acquired 1.7.2008 therefore depreciation @25% p.a. will be charged for two years on WDV basis . Therefore book values as on 31.3.2010 = 50,000 .75 .75 = ` 28,125 Note 3 : For the purpose of computation of net worth, the WDV determined as per section 43(6) has to be considered in the case of depreciable assest,. The said problem has been solved assuming that B/S value of ` 3 lakhs and ` 9 lakhs (` 12 lakhs - 3 lakhs)represents the written down value of machinery & building respectively, of unit 1. 2010 - Nov [2] (a) (ii) How will you calculate the period of holding in case of the following assets ? (1) Shares held in a company in liquidation (2) Bonus shares (3) Flat in a co-operative society (4) Transfer of a security by a depository (i.e., demat account) (4 marks) Answer : Period of Holding Sec 2(42 A) of the following asset: 1. Shares held in a company in liquidation : Period of holding will be taken from the date of acquisition of shares to the date on which the company goes into liquidation : 2. Bonus Shares : The period of holding shall be taken from the date of allotment of shares till the date preceding the date of transfer of shares. 3. Flat in a co-operative society : The period of holding shall be taken from the date of allotment of the flat from the society to the date preceding the date of transfer of the flat.

1,40,000 37,500

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4 4.

I-9

Transfer of a security by a depository : Period of holding shall be calculated on FIFO basis. For deciding FIFO technique the date of entry in Demat Account is significant and the date of purchase of security is irrelevant. 2011 - May [1] {C} (a) On 21-3-2010, Mr. Janak gifted to his wife Mrs. Thilagam 200 listed shares, which had been bought by him on 19-4-2009 at ` 2,000 per share. On 1-6-2010, bonus shares were allotted in the ratio of 1 :1. All these shares were sold by Mrs. Thilagam as under: Date of Sale Manner of sale No. of shares Net sales value (`) 21-5-2010 Sold in recognized stock exchange, 100 2,20,000 STT paid 21-7-2010 Private sale, to an outsider All bonus shares 1,25,000 28-2-2011 Private sale, to her friend Mrs. Hema 100 1,70,000 (Market value on this date was ` 2,10,000) Briefly state the income-tax consequences in respect of the sale of the shares by Mrs. Thilagam, showing clearly the person in whose hands the same is chargeable, the quantum and the head of income in respect of the above transactions. Detailed computation of total income is NOT required. Net sales value represents the amount credited after all taxes, levies, brokerage, etc., and the same may be adopted for computing the capital gains. Cost inflation index for the FY 2010-11 is 711 and for the FY 2009-10 is 632. (5 marks) 2011 - May [5] (a) Mr. Rakesh purchased a house property on 14th April, 1979 for ` 1,05,000. He entered into an agreement with Mr. B for the sale of house on 15th September, 1982 and received an advance of ` 25,000. However, since Mr. B did not remit the balance amount, Mr. Rakesh forfeited the advance. Later on, he gifted the house property to his friend Mr. A on 15th June, 1986. Following renovations were carried out by Mr. Rakesh and Mr. A to the house property : Amount (`) By Mr. Rakesh during FY 1979-80 10,000 By Mr. Rakesh during FY 1983-84 50,000 By Mr. A during FY 1993-94 1,90,000 The fair market value of the property as on 1-4-1981 is ` 1,50,000/Mr. A entered into an agreement with Mr. C for sale of the house on 1st June, 1995 and received an advance of ` 80,000. The said amount was forfeited by Mr. A, since Mr. C could not fulfil the terms of the agreement. Finally, the house was sold by Mr. A to Mr. Sanjay on 2nd January, 2011 for a consideration of ` 12,00,000. Compute the capital gains chargeable to tax in the hands of Mr. A for the assessment year 2011-12. Cost inflation indices are as under : Financial Year Cost inflation index 1981-82 100

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4

I-10

1983-84 116 1986-87 140 1993-94 244 2010-11 711 (8 marks) Chapter - 8 : Income from other Sources 2011 - May [7] (a) Answer the following : 2. The following details have been furnished by Mrs. Hemali, pertaining to the year ended 313-2011 : (i) Cash gift of ` 51,000 received from her friend on the occasion of her "Shastiaptha Poorthi", a wedding function celebrated on her husband completing 60 years of age. This was also her 25th wedding anniversary. (ii) On the above occasion, a diamond necklace worth ` 2 lacs was presented by her sister living in Dubai. (iii) When she celebrated her daughter's wedding on 21-2-2011, her friend assigned in Mrs. Hemali's favour, a fixed deposit held by the said friend in a scheduled bank; the value of the fixed deposit and the accrued interest on the said date was ` 51,000. Compute the income, if any assessable as income from other sources. (4 marks) Chapter - 10 : Aggregation of Income, Set-off and Carry Forward of Losses 2010 - Nov [1] {C} (a) Mr. Soohan submits the following details of his income for the assessment year 2011-12. Income from salary 3,00,000.00 Loss from let out house property 40,000.00 Income from sugar business 50,000.00 Loss from iron ore business b/f (discontinued in 2003 04) 1,20,000.00 Short term capital loss 60,000.00 Long term capital gain 40,000.00 Dividend 5,000.00 Income received from lottery winning (Gross) 50,000.00 Winning in card games 6,000.00 Agricultural income 20,000.00 Long term capital gain from shares (STT paid) 10,000.00 Short term capital loss under section 111 10,000.00 Bank interest 5,000.00 Calculate gross total income and losses to be carried forward. (5 marks) Answer : Computation of Gross Total Income of Mr. Sohan for the Assessment year 2011-12 Particulars Details Amount

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4 Income from salary Less : Loss from let out house property set off against salary income u/s 71. Profit and Gains of Business or Profession Income from sugar Business Less : B/f loss from iron ore business set-off on per Section 72(1) Capital Gain Long term capital gain Less : Short term capital loss Set-off Long term capital gain from shares on which STT is paid exempt u/s 10(38), Balance short term capital loss of ` 20,000 to be carried forwarded. Short term capital loss of ` 10,000 u/s 111A to be carried forward. Income from other sources Dividend [Assumed that it is exempt u/s 10 (34)] Income from lottery winning Winning in card games Bank interest Gross Total Income 3,00,000 40,000 50,000 50,000 40,000 40,000

I-11

2,60,000

NIL

NIL --

-50,000 6,000 5,000 3,21,000

Note 1 : B/f business loss can only be set off from current year business income and inter head set off is not possible. Note 2 : For set off of b/f business loss continuance of business is not necessary. Note 3 : Agriculture income is exempt u/s 10(1), however it shall be considered only for rate purposes. Note 4 : It is presumed that loss from iron - ore business relates to P.Y. 2003 - 04, the year in with the business was discontinued. Losses to be carry forward Amount 1. B/f business loss of iron ore business to the extent not set off during current p.y. 70,000 2. Short term capital loss 20,000 3. Short term capital loss u/s 111 10,000 1,00,000 2011 - May [4] (a) The following are the details relating to Mr. Srivatsan, a resident Indian, aged 57, relating to the year ended 31-3-2011. (`) Income from salaries 2,20,000 Loss from house property 1,90,000 Loss from cloth business 2,40,000

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4 Income from speculation business Loss from specified business covered by section 35AD Long-term capital gains from sale of urban land Long-term capital loss from sale of listed shares in recognized stock exchange (STT paid) Loss from card games Income from betting Life Insurance Premium paid Compute the total income and show the items eligible for carry forward.

I-12 30,000 20,000 2,50,000 1,10,000 32,000 45,000 1,20,000 (8 marks)

Chapter - 12 : Computation of Total Income, Tax Payable, Rebate and Relief 2010 - Nov [3] (a) Dr. Shuba is medical practitioner. Her age is 64 as on 1 Jan 2011. The receipts and payments account of 2010-11 of her is as under : To By Balance B/f : 10,000 Purchase of commercial vehicle before 30 Sep. 2009. 4,00,000 Receipts from sale of Drawing 2,50,000 Medicine 2,50,000 Deposit in bank for 5 years 1,50,000 Consultation fee 50,000 Surgical instrument purchased before Visiting fee 2,00,000 30 Sep. 2009 50,000 Lecturers 5,000 Instalment of loan paid 1,21,000 (including interest ` 22,333) Family pension 2,80,000 Saving bank interest 1,000 Medical insurance premium 32,000 Loan from bank 3,00,000 Instalment of housing loan 1,08,000 Share from HUF 50,000 (Principal component ` 48,000) Agriculture income 1,00,000 Advance tax paid 20,000 Income from lottery 35,000 Purchase of medicine 47,000 (net after deduction of Payment for medical journal 5,000 TDS @ 30%) Vehicle expenses 50,000 Balance C/f : 48,000 Total 12,81,000 Total 12,81,000 Other relevant information is as under : (i) She resides in her own house which way constructed in 1999 with a loan from LIC Housing of ` 10,00,000 out of which 6,00,000 was still due. She got it refinanced from SBI on 01.04.10 at the rate of 10%. One fourth portion of the house is used for clinic purposes. (ii) She invested in term deposit ` 1,50,000 in Bank of Baroda on 01.07.10 for a period of 5 years in the name of her minor daughter at 9% interest p.a.

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4 (iii)

I-13

She purchased a commercial vehicle on 1 July 2010 at ` 4,00,000. A loan of ` 3,00,000 was taken to buy the van at 8% interest. One fourth use of vehicle is estimated to be personal. (iv) She paid medical insurance premium for herself of ` 16,000 and for mother ` 16,000. Her mother is dependent on her. (v) She got her share from HUFs income of ` 50,000. (8 marks) Answer : Computation of total income of Dr. Shuba for A.Y. 2011-12 Particulars ` ` ` ` Income from house property: Annual value of self-occupied house Less: Interest on loan [` 45,000, being 3/4th of ` 60,000] (Restricted to ` 30,000) Income from profession: Sale of medicine Consultation fees Visiting fee Total income Less: Expenses Medicine purchases Medical journal Depreciation Surgical instrument(15% of ` 50,000) Vehicle (3/4th of 50% of ` 4,00,000) Vehicle expenses (3/4th) Interest on loan (3/4th) Interest on housing loan (1/4th) Nil

(30,,000) 2,50,000 50,000 2,00,000 5,00,000 47,000 5,000 7,500 1,50,000 37,500 16,750 15,000

(30,000)

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4 Total expenses Income from other sources Family Pension Less : 33?% or `15,000, whichever is lower Lecture fees Savings bank interest Interest on bank FD in the name of minor daughter [1,50,000 9% 9/12] Less : Exempt u/s 10(32) Winnings from lottery Gross Total Income Less: Deductions under Chapter VI-A Under section 80C Repayment of housing loan (48,000 ) Under section 80D Medical Insurance Premium Own (`16,000 restricted to `15,000) Mother (Senior Citizen, hence fully allowed since premium is less than `20,000) Total deduction Total income 2,78,750 2,21,000 2,80,000 15,000 2,65,000 5,000 1,000

I-14

10,125 1,500 8,625 50,000

3,29,625 5,20,875

36,000

15,000 16,000 31,000 67,000 4,53,875

Notes: 1. Because the residential house was constructed before 01.04.1999, the deduction for interest is restricted to ` 30,000. 2. One forth portion of house is used for business purposes, so, th share of interest paid is deductible while computing business income. 3. Term deposit of ` 1,50,000 in the name of minor daughter does not qualify for deduction under section 80C. However, principal repayment of housing loan (i.e 3/4th) would qualify for deduction under section 80C. Therefore, the deduction under section 80C would be ` 36,000 (i.e. 3/4th of ` 48,000). 4. Agricultural income is exempt under section 10(1) and share of income from HUF is exempt under section 10(2). 5. Depreciation@15% has been provided on surgical instruments. It is also possible to assume that the surgical instruments mentioned in the question are life-saving medical equipment (for example, surgical laser) and therefore, eligible for depreciation@40%. PS Since the requirement of the question has not been specified, having regard to the information given in the question and the marks it carries, the computation has been restricted to the total income of Dr. Shuba and the tax liability has not been calculated.

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4

I-15

2010 - Nov [7] (a) Answer the question. (ii) State under which heads the following incomes are taxable : (i) Rental income in case of dealer in property (ii) Dividend on shares in case of a dealer in shares (iii) Salary by a partner from his partnership firm (iv) Rental income of machinery (v) Winnings from lotteries by a person having the same as business activity (vi) Salaries payable to a Member of Parliament (vii) Receipts without consideration (viii) In case of retirement, interest on employees contribution if provident fund is unrecognized. (4 marks) Answer : Particulars Head of Income (i) Rental income in case of dealer in property (ii) Dividend on shares in case of a dealer in shares (iii) Salary by partner from his partnership firm (iv) Rental income of machinery Income from house property Income from other sources Profit and gains of business or profession Income from other sources/ profits and gains of business or profession Income from other sources Income from other sources Income from other sources Income from other sources

(v) Winnings from lotteries by a person having the same as business activity (vi) Salaries payable to a Member of Parliament (vii) Receipts without consideration (vii) In case of retirement, interest on employees contribution if provident fund is unrecognized

Note - According section 56(2)(ii), rental income of machinery would be chargeable to tax under the head Income from Other Sources, if the same is not chargeable to income-tax under the head Profits and gains of business or profession.

2011 - May [3] (a) Mr. Vidyasagar, resident individual aged 64, is a partner in Oscar Musicals & Co., a partnership firm. He also runs a wholesale business in medical products. The following details are made available for the year ended 31-3-2011 : ` (i) Interest on capital received from Oscar Musicals & Co., at 15% 1,50,000

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4 (ii) (iii) Interest from bank on fixed deposit (Net of TDS ` 1,500) I.T. refund received relating to asst. year 2009-10 including interest of ` 2,300 ` (iv)

I-16 13,500 34,500 ` 5,60,000

Net profit from wholesale business Amounts debited include the following : Depreciation as per books 34,000 Motor car expenses 40,000 Municipal taxes for the shop 7,000 (For two half years; payment for one half year made on 12-6-2011 and for the other, on 14-11-2011) Salary to manager for whom single cash 21,000 Payment was made for (v) The WDV of the assets (as on 1-4-2010) used in above wholesale business is as under : Computers 1,20,000 Motor car 3,20,000 (20% used for personal use) (vi) LIP paid for major son 60,000 PPF of his wife 70,000 Long-term infrastructure bonds (Approved) 30,000 Compute the total income of the assessee for the assessment year 2011-12. The computation should show the proper heads of income. Also compute the WDV of the different blocks of assets as on 31-3-2011. (8 marks) Chapter - 13 : Advance Tax & TDS 2010 - Nov [4] (a) (i) Explain the consequences of not deducting tax and paying to Govt. account under section 201 of the Income Tax Act, 1961. (4 marks) Answer : Consequences of failure to deduct tax at source or pay such tax deducted to the credit of the Central Government [Section 201] 1. The following persons shall be deemed to be an assessee in default, if they do not deduct the whole or any part of the tax or after deducting, fail to pay the tax (i) any person including the principal officer of a Company, who is required to deduct any sum in accordance with the provisions of the Act, and (ii) an employer paying tax on non-monetary perquisites u/s 192(1A). 2. However, no penalty shall be charged under section 221 from such person, principal officer or company unless the Assessing Officer is satisfied that such failure to deduct or pay the tax deducted, was without good and sufficient reasons.

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4 3.

I-17

Such person, principal officer or company shall also be liable to pay simple interest at 1% per month or part of a month on the amount of such tax from the date on which such tax was deductible to the date on which such tax is actually paid. 4. Such interest should be paid before furnishing the statement in accordance with section 200(3). 5. Where the tax has not been paid after it is deducted, the amount of the tax together with the amount of simple interest thereon shall be a charge upon all the assets of the person or the company, as the case may be. 2011 - May [7] (a) Answer the following : 3. During the financial year 2010-11, the following payments/expenditure were made/incurred by Mr. Yuvan Raja, a resident individual (whose turnover during the year ended 31-3-2010 was ` 39 lacs) : (i) Interest of ` 12,000 was paid to Rehman & Co., a resident partnership firm, without deduction of tax at source; (ii) Interest of ` 4,000 was paid as interest to Mr. R.D. Burman, a non-resident, without deduction of tax at source; (iii) ` 3,00,000 was paid as salary to a resident individual without deduction of tax at source; (iv) He had sold goods worth ` 5 lacs to Mr. Deva. He gave Mr. Deva a cash discount of ` 12,000 later. Commission of ` 15,000 was paid to Mr. Vidyasagar on 2-72010. In none of these transactions, tax was deducted at source. Briefly discuss whether any disallowance arises under the provisions of section 40(a)(i)/40(a)(ia) of the Income-tax Act, 1961. (4 marks) Chapter - 15 : Assessment Procedure 2011 - May [7] (a) Answer the following : 1. Specify the persons who are authorized to sign and verify under section 140, the return of income filed under section 139 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 in the case of : (i) Political party; (ii) Local authority; (iii) Association of persons, and (iv) Limited Liability Partnership (LLP). (4 marks) Chapter - 17 : Value Added Tax (VAT) 2010 - Nov [1] {C} (d) Mr. Rajesh is a registered dealer and gives the following information. You are required to compute the net tax liability and total sales value under Value Added Tax. Rajesh sells his products to dealers in his State and in other States. The profit margin is 15% of cost of production and VAT rate is 12.5% of sales. (i) Intra State purchases of raw material ` 2,50,000/- (excluding VAT @ 4%)

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4

I-18

(ii) Purchases of raw material from an unregistered dealer ` 80,000/- (including VAT @ 12.5%) (iii) High seas purchases of raw material are ` 1,85,000/- (excluding custom duty @ 10% of ` 18,500) (iv) Purchases of raw materials from other States (excluding CST @ 2%) ` 50,000/(v) Transportation charges, wages and other manufacturing expenses excluding tax ` 1,45,000/(vi) Interest paid on bank loan ` 70,000/-. (5 marks) Answer : (d) Calculation of net VAT liability and total sales value Particulars Intra-State purchases of raw material (excluding VAT ` 10,000) Purchases of raw materials from unregistered dealer [Note 1] High seas purchases of raw materials [Note 2] Purchase of raw materials from other States [Note 3] Transportation charges, wages and manufacturing expenses Cost of production Add : Profit margin 15% Add: VAT @ 12.5% Total sales value Computation of VAT liability:VAT on above sales price @ 12.5% Less:Set off of VAT on purchases: From high seas From intra-State [Refer Note 4] From inter-State From unregistered dealer Net VAT payable ` 2,50,000 80,000 2,03,000 51,000 1,45,000 7,29,500 1,09,425 8,38,925 1,04,866 9,43,791 ` 1,04,866 Nil 10,000 Nil Nil

10,000 94,866

Notes: 1. Input tax credit is not available on the purchases of raw materials from unregistered dealer. Hence, VAT paid thereon is a part of cost of production. 2. Duty paid on high seas purchases i.e., imports is not a State VAT, so the input tax credit is not available in respect of the same and it is a part of cost of production. 3. Set-off of tax paid on inter-state purchases is not allowed. 4. It has been assumed that the entire production is sold.

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4 5. 6.

I-19

Interest on loan has been excluded for calculating the cost of production on the presumption that the loan is availed for purposes other than working capital. Tax on intra-State purchases is `10,000. As credit of the same will be available, it is not included in the cost of production.

2010 - Nov [2] (c)What record should be maintained under VAT system by a registered dealer? (4 marks) Answer : Records to be maintained : Every dealer liable to pay tax under the VAT-law should maintain the following records(a) Value and Quantity of Purchases; (b) Value and Quantity of Goods manufactured; (c) Value and Quantity of Sales; (d) Value and Quantity of goods disposed of otherwise than by way of sale; (e) Value and Quantity of Inventory/Stock; (f) Separate record of any exempt sale; (g) Copies of all invoices, credit and debit notes, etc. issued, in serial number; (h) All purchase invoices, copies of customs entries, receipts evidencing payment of customs duty or tax, and credit and debit notes received, filed in a chronological order either by date of receipt or under each suppliers name; (i) Details of the amount of tax charged on each sale or purchase; (j) VAT Account and total of the output tax and the input tax in each period and a net total of the tax payable or the excess carried forward, as the case may be, at the end of each month; (k) details of each supply of goods from the business premises, unless such details are available at the time of supply in invoices issued at, or before, that time. 2010 - Nov [3] (c) State the Variants of VAT. Present them in schematic diagram and explain each one briefly. (4 marks) Answer : There are 3 variants of VAT - (i) Gross product variant, (ii) Income variant, and (iii) Consumption variant.

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4

I-20

(a) Gross product variant : The gross product variant of VAT allows deductions for taxes on all purchases of raw materials and components, but no deduction is allowed for taxes on capital inputs. That is, taxes on capital goods such as plant and machinery are not deductible from the tax base in the year of purchase and tax on the depreciated part of the plant and machinery is not deductible in the subsequent years.

(b) Income variant : The income variant of VAT on the other hand allows for deductions on purchases of raw materials and components as well as depreciation on capital goods. This method provides incentives to classify purchases as current expenditure to claim set-off. However, in practice there are many difficulties connected with the specification of any method of measuring depreciation, which basically depends on the life of an asset as well as on the rate of inflation. (c) Consumption variant : Consumption variant of VAT allows for deduction on all business purchases including capital assets. Therefore, gross investment is deductible in calculating value added. It neither distinguishes between capital and current expenditures nor specifies the life of assets or depreciation allowances for different assets. 2010 - Nov [4] (c) State with reasons in brief whether the following statements are correct or incorrect with reference to the provision of Value Added Tax.

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4 (i)

I-21

It is permitted to issue tax invoice inclusive of VAT i.e. aggregate of sales price & VAT. (ii) A registered dealer is compulsorily required to get its books of accounts audited under VAT Laws of different states irrespective of limit of turnover. (2 2 = 4 marks) Answer : (i) The statement is incorrect, Because as per the VAT-laws of the respective states, a VAT-invoice should contain the rate and amount of tax charged in respect of taxable goods separately in the invoice hence it is not open to the dealer to issue 'tax invoice' inclusive of VAT i.e. aggregate of sales price & VAT. However in case of small dealers or in case the sale is to an end consumer (i.e. in cases where VAT invoices are not required to be issued), the invoice may not contain details of tax (i.e. rate and amount of tax). (ii) The Statement is incorrect. Because Most of the State VAT laws in India provide for audit of accounts of a registered dealer, if his turnover exceeds an amount specified in the law itself. Hence every registered dealer is not compulsorily required to get its books of accounts audited under VAT Laws of different states irrespective of limit of turnover. 2010 - Nov [5] (c) What are the conditions to be fulfilled by the dealer accepting the composition scheme under the Value Added Tax ? (4 marks) Answer : Every registered dealer who is liable to pay tax under the concerned State-VAT law and whose turnover didn't exceed ` 50 lakhs in the last financial year is eligible to opt for the composition scheme. However, the dealer opting for composition scheme has to fulfill the following condition:(a) He cannot make sells of goods in the course of inter-state trade or commerce (i.e. "dealers effecting interstate sales only"); and (b) He cannot make sells of goods in the course of import into or export out of the territory of India (i.e. "importers" and "exporters"); and (c) He cannot transfer the goods outside the State otherwise than by way of sale or for execution of works contract (i.e. "branch transfers viz. Consignor, etc." or "works contractors") (d) He cannot make inter-State purchases; and (e) He cannot issue vatable invoices. 2010 - Nov [6] (c) Mention the purchases which are not eligible for input tax credit (any eight items) under Value Added Tax. (4 marks) Answer : Input tax credit is not allowed in the following circumstances: (i) Purchases from unregistered dealers; (ii) Imported goods; (iii) Inter state purchases

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4 (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (viii) (ix) Purchases from registered dealer who opt for composition scheme; Purchase of goods as may be notified by the State Government; Purchase of goods where the purchase invoice is not available; Purchase of goods where invoice does not show the amount of tax separately; Purchase of goods, which are utilized in exempted goods; Purchase of goods for personal use or for gifts

I-22

2010 - Nov [7] (c) Compute the VAT amount payable by Mr. Shyam, who purchased goods from a manufacturer on payment of ` 4,16,000 (including VAT) and earned 20% profit on purchase price. VAT rate on both purchases and sales is 4%. (4 marks) Answer : Calculation of VAT payable by Mr. Shyam Particulars Payment made to manufacturer Less: VAT paid [(4,16,000/104) x 4] Purchase price Add: Profit margin @ 20% on purchase price Sale price before VAT Add: VAT @ 4% on `4,80,000 Less: Input credit VAT payable by Mr. Shyam ` 4,16,000 16,000 4,00,000 80,000 4,80,000 19,200 16,000 3,200

2011 - May [1] {C} (d) The following are details of purchases, sales, etc. effected by Vasudha & Co., a registered dealer, for the year ended 31-3-2011 : Particulars Amount ` Purchase of raw materials within State. 1000 units, inclusive of VAT levy at 6% 5,30,000 Inter-State purchases of raw materials, inclusive of CST at 2% 2,04,000 Import of raw materials, inclusive of customs duty of ` 35,000 4,35,000 Capital goods purchased on 1-5-2010, inclusive of VAT levy at 10% (input credit to be spread over 2 financial years) 3,30,000 Other manufacturing expenses 1,50,000 Sale of taxable goods within State, inclusive of VAT levy at 4% 7,28,000 Sale of goods within State, exempt from levy of VAT (Goods were manufactured from the Inter-State purchase of raw materials) 1,20,000 Closing stock as on 31-3-2011 was 100 units of raw materials purchased within the State Input credit is allowed only on raw materials used in manufacture of the taxable goods. Compute the VAT liability of the dealer for the year ended 31-3-2011. (5 marks)

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4

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2011 - May [2] (c) Which variant of VAT is most widely used in the world and why ? Are some services also included in the VAT net by such countries ? (4 marks) 2011 - May [3] (c) M/s. Staruss & Co., a registered dealer under the local VAT law, having stock of goods purchased from outside the State, wishes to opt for the Composition Scheme. Advise him whether the same is possible. Will the VAT chain be broken if the dealer opts for the said scheme ? (4 marks) 2011 - May [4] (c) What is meant by input tax credit in the context of VAT provisions ? How does input tax credit help in achieving the essence of VAT ? (4 marks) 2011 - May [5] (c) What are the major deficiencies of VAT system in India ? (4 marks) 2011 - May [6] (c) How can a Chartered Accountant help a client in the handling of VAT audit called for by the Department and in conducting external audit of VAT records ? (4 marks) 2011 - May [7] (a) Answer the following : (c) Briefly list out the contents of VAT invoice. (4 marks) Chapter - 18 : Service Tax 2010 - Nov [1] {C} (c) Smart & Express Co., is providing taxable information technology software services. The firm furnishes the following information relating to the services rendered, bills raised, amount received pertaining to this service, for the financial year ended on 31st March, 2011 as under : ` st (i) Amount received being 10% of the assignment fees on 31 March, 2011 6,00,000 for the upgradation and enhancement of software services to be rendered during the financial year 2011-12. (ii) Services provided to UNICEF, an International Organisation in Gandhi- 5,00,000 nagar, for analysis, design and programming of latest information technology software. (iii) Services billed to clients (In one of the bill amounting to ` 3,00,000 3,00,00,000 service tax was not charged due to conflicting nature and in another bill the firm failed to recorver the service tax from the client, which was charged separately, due to insolvency of the client, the bill details are as under : ` Being the charges for right to use IT software 8,00,000 Service tax @ 10% 80,000 Education cess @ 2% 1,600 Secondary & Higher education cess @ 1% 800 8,82,400 (iv) Amount received for services rendered during current financial year (excluding payment for 2 bills in item (iii) above for which payment received during current financial year) 1,04,78,500

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4

I-24

Service tax and education cess have been charged separately in all the bills except wherever mentioned when it is not so charged separately. Compute the value of total taxable services and service tax payable thereon for the year ended 31-3-2011, assigning reason in brief to the treatment of all items. (5 marks) Answer : Calculation of value of taxable services and service tax payable by Smart & Express Co. Particulars ` (i) Amount received in advance for upgradation and enhancement of 6,00,000 software services is also liable though the services were rendered during the financial year 2010-11 [Note 1] (ii) Services rendered to UNICEFnot liable to service tax [Note 21 Nil (iii) The actual amount realized is liable for service tax [ Note 3] 3,00,000 (iv) The actual amount realized is liable for service tax [Note 3] 8,00,000 (v) Amount realized for services rendered (excluding items (ii) and (iii) above) . 1,04,78,500 Total 1,21,78,500 Less: Service tax (`1,21,78,500 x 10.3) / 110.3 11,37,249 Total value of taxable services 1,10,41,251 Service tax payable thereon @10% 11,04,125 Education cess @ 2% 22,083 Secondary and higher education cess @ 1% 11,041 Total service tax payable including education cesses 11,37,249 Notes: 1. The scope of taxable service covers service provided towards upgradation, enhancement, implementation and other similar services related to information technology software. 2. According Notification No.16/2002 ST dated 02.08.2002, the Central Government has exempted all the taxable services specified in section 65 of the Finance Act, 1994 provided by any person to the International organizations like UNICEF, from whole of the service tax leviable thereon under section 66 of the Act. 3. The statutory liability of paying service tax does not get extinguished if the service provider fails to realize or charge the service tax from the service receiver. In such cases, the amount realized is liable for service tax by deeming the same as inclusive of service tax. 4. Figures in point (i) and (v) are taken to be inclusive of service tax as they represent total amount received. 2010 - Nov [2](b) How can an assessee adjust the excess payment of service tax against his liability of service tax for subsequent periods ? What is the basic condition for it ? (4 marks) Answer :

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4

I-25

Where an assessee has paid to the credit of Central Government any amount in excess of the amount required to be paid towards service tax liability for a month/quarter, the assessee may adjust such excess amount paid by him against his Service tax liability for the succeeding month/quarter, subject to the following conditions (a) excess amount paid is on account of reasons not involving interpretation of law, taxability, classification, valuation or applicability of any exemption notification, (b) excess amount paid by an assessee having Centralised Registration, on account of delayed receipt of details' of payments towards taxable services may be adjusted without monetary limit, (c) in cases other than specified in (b) above, the excess amount paid may be adjusted with a monetary limit of `1 lakh for a relevant month,/quarter, (d) the details and reasons for such adjustment shall be intimated to jurisdictional Superintendent of Central Excise within a period of 15 days from the date of such adjustment. 2010 - Nov [3] (b) Write a note in brief on provisional payment of service tax (4 marks) Answer : Provisional payment of tax Applicability In case the assessee is unable to correctly estimate, at the time of deposit, actual amount of service tax for any month or quarter. Procedure He may make a written request to Assistant /Deputy Commissioner of Central Excise for making payment of service tax on provisional basis. Assessee need to state the reason why he is unable to decided his tax liability correctly. On receipt of such a request, the concerned officer may allow payment of service tax on provisional basis on such value of taxable services as may be specified by him. In case assessee makes provisional payment of service tax he shall furnish return in Form - 3A. The Assistant/Deputy Commissioner of Central Excise, on the basis of memorandum in form ST3A may complete the assessment after calling for necessary documents or records, if need be. 2010 - Nov [4] (b) How will a taxable service be valued when the consideration thereof is not wholly or partly in terms of money ? (4 marks)

Answer :

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4

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Determination of Value when consideration is wholly or partly not in money: Where the consideration received is not wholly or partly consisting of money, the value shall be determined by the service provider in the following manner: (a) the value of such taxable service shall be equivalent to the gross amount charged by the service provider to provide similar service to any other person in the ordinary course of trade and the gross amount charged is the sole consideration; (b) where the value cannot be determined in accordance with clause (a), the service provider shall determine the equivalent money value of such consideration which shall, in no case, be less than the cost of provision of such taxable service. 2010 - Nov [5] (b) What do you mean by e-filing of returns ? Is there any facility of e-filing of service tax returns ? If yes, then which of the services are eligible for this facility ? (4 marks) Answer : E-filing of service tax returns : E-filing is a facility for electronic filing of service tax returns by the assessee from his office, residence or any other place of choice, through the internet, by using a computer. It is a facilitation, simplification and modernization initiative by the Department. It is an alternative to the manual filing of return. This facility is available to all service providers. Facility of e-filing of service tax return : For this purpose, the assessees has to obtain a user name and password from the Department. Eligibility of services for e-filing : In the Act there is no specific provision about list of services which are eligible for e-filing, therefore all types of services can be covered under e-filing. But In case of an assessee, who has paid service tax of ` 10 lakhs or above in preceding financial year or has already paid service tax of ` 10 lakhs in current financial year, he has to mandatorily file his return electronically. With effect from 01.04.2010, e-filing of service tax returns has been made mandatory for the assessees who have paid total service tax of `10 lakh or more including the amount of service tax paid by utilization of CENVAT credit in the preceding financial year. The facility of e-filing of returns on the website (http://excise and service tax.nic.in) has been withdrawn and the assessees are now required to file their returns online or by uploading the downloadable off-line return utilities to the new ACES website (http://www.aces.gov.in). This facility is available to all service providers. 2010 - Nov [6] (b) State with reasons in brief whether the following statements are correct or incorrect with reference to the provisions of Service Tax. (i) The scope of taxable service shall include any service provided or to be provided to business entity, by any other business entity, in relation to advice, consultancy or assistance in any branch of law including service provided by way of appearance before any court, tribunal or authority. (ii) Service tax provisions are not applicable in Jammu and Kashmir because State Government concurrence was not obtained in respect of Finance Act, 1944.

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4

I-27 (2 2 = 4 marks)

Answer : (i) The statement is incorrect. Scope of taxable service shall include service provided or to be provided to a business entity, by any other business entity, in relation to advice, consultancy or assistance in any branch of law, in any manner. However, any service provided by way of appearance before any court, tribunal or authority shall not amount to taxable service. Thus, the legal consultancy services shall not be liable to service tax in the following cases,: (a) where such service is provided by way of appearance before any court, tribunal or authority; (b) where the service provider and/or service recipient is an individual.) (ii) The statement is correct. The Finance Act, 1994 came into force from 1.7.1994. By section 64(1), the Act extends to the whole of India except the state of Jammu and Kashmir, and by section 64(3), the levy applies to "taxable services provided". Thus, services provided in the State of Jammu and Kashmir are not liable to service tax. As per Article 370 of the Constitution, any Act of Parliament applies to Jammu & Kashmir only with concurrence of State Government. Since, no such concurrence has been obtained in respect of Finance Act, 1994, service tax provisions are not applicable in Jammu and Kashmir. 2010 - Nov [7] (b) Shashwat Hotels Pvt. Ltd. has given the following information for F.Y. 201011. You are required to compute the taxable services under Service Tax Act and the tax thereon for FY 2010-11 without assigning any reason for the treatment. (i) Reception room and vehicle parking space were let out for a film shooting for 3 months. The charges received for this ` 5 Lacs. (ii) The conference hall was let out to a Gujarati Samaj Trust for a week for a music competition for ` 50,000/(iii) The hotel was booked by a customer for 3 days for a marriage function. The room booking charges were received in advance (excluding service tax) in the same year of ` 50,000/-. The electricity charges separately billed ` 20,000/-, hire charges including catering charges for 3 days billed of ` 3,25,000/- after deducting the advance. (iv) During the year, the conference hall was let out to MNO Ltd. The charges received were as under : Hall rent ` 4 Lacs, computer & projector systems charges ` 25,000/-, electricity charges ` 30,000/-. Hall rent includes charges for snacks and cold drinks ` 50,000/(v) The hotel garden was let out to a political party for 2 days for a meeting. The charges received ` 25,000/The hotel charges 10% service charges which are later distributes as tips to employees.

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4

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The above charges are excluding service tax. All the charges have been received in FY 2010-11. The hotel has already been registered under Service Tax Act in F.Y. 2009-10. (4 marks) Answer : Computation of Gross Taxable Services for the Financial Year 2010-11 ` (i) Taxable Mandap Keeper Services 1. Charges received for reception room and vehicle parking space let out for film shooting [Note 1] 2. Charges received for music competition [Note 2] 3. Charges received for marriage function (excluding room booking charges) [ Note 3] Add: Catering & hire charges Electricity charges Less: Abatement @ 40% As per Notification No. 1/2006 ST dated 01.03.2006 Charges received for letting out the hotel garden for a meeting of the political party [Note 4] Total Taxable Mandap Keeper Services Taxable Convention Services Charges received from MNO Ltd. [Note 5] Add: Hall rent (excluding charges for snacks and cold drinks) Computer and projector Systems Electricity Charges Total Taxable Convention Services Gross Taxable Services Service tax @ 10% Add: Education Cess @ 2% 1324 Secondary and Higher Education Cess @ 1% 662 Nil 50,000

3,25,000 20,000 3,45,000 1,38,000

2,07,000 Nil 2,57,000

4.

II.

3,50,000 25,000 30,000 4,05,000 6,62,000 66,200

1986

68,186

Note : 1. Activity of shooting of films/T.V. serials cannot be considered as official, social or business function. Similar view expressed in Secretary, Town Hall.

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4 2.

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Music competition is a social function and allowing temporary occupation of a hall for a consideration for organizing such function is liable to service tax under mandap keeper service. 3. (i) Halls, rooms etc. let out by a hotel for a consideration for organizing social function like marriage is liable to service tax under mandap keeper service. (ii) Room booking charges are not liable to service tax under mandap keeper services [Merwara Estates v. CCE 4. Meeting of a political party is not a social function and thus not liable to service tax under mandap keeper service [Secretary, Town Hall Committee, Mysore City Corporation v. CCE (2007). Otherwise it is possible to take a view that the meeting of a political party is an official function and thus allowing temporary occupation of the hotel garden for a consideration for organizing such meeting would be liable to service tax under mandap keeper services. 5. (i) It has been assumed that the conference hall let out to MNO Ltd. is for the purpose of organizing a seminar/conference and thus, the said activity falls under convention services. (ii) Because snacks and cold drinks cannot be termed as satisfying meal, benefit of abatement of 40% of the gross amount charged available under Notification No. 1/2006 ST dated 01.03.2006 cannot be taken. Whereas charges for snacks and cold drinks can be excluded by virtue of Notification No. 12/2003 ST dated 20.06.2003 as these are goods sold during the provision of service on the following assumptions: No credit of duty paid on such goods and materials sold, has been taken under the provisions of the CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004; or Where such credit has been taken by the service provider on such goods and materials, such service provider has paid the amount equal to such credit availed before the sale of such goods and materials. There is documentary proof specifically indicating the value of the said goods and materials; 2011 - May [1] {C} (c) Pareesh & Co., is a partnership firm engaged in the business of recruitment and supply of labourers. The firm which had rendered taxable services to the tune of ` 20.2 lacs in the financial year 2009-10, furnishes the following details pertaining to the half year ended on 30-9-2010 :

(i) (ii)

Amounts collected from companies for pre-recruitment screening Amounts collected from companies for recruitment of Permanent staff

(`) 2,50,000 3,00,000

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4

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Temporary staff 4,00,000 Advances received from prospective employers for conducting campus interviews in colleges 1,00,000 Wherever applicable, service tax has been charged separately and received from clients. Compute the value of taxable services rendered and the service tax payable by the assessee for the relevant half year. (5 marks) 2011 - May [2] (b) During the year ended 31-3-2010, Kohli & Co., running a coaching centre, has collected a sum of ` 10.2 lacs as service tax. ` 70,000 was met through Cenvat credit and the balance was paid by cheque on various dates. The details pertaining to the quarter ended 30-62010 are as under : Particulars Amount (`) Value of free coaching rendered 20,000 Coaching fees collected from students 14,50,000 (Service tax collected separately) Advance received from a college for coaching their students, on 30--6-2010. However, no coaching was conducted and the money was returned on 12-4-2011. 3,00,000 Determine the service tax liability for the quarter and indicate the date by which the service tax has to be remitted by the assessee. (4 marks) 2011 - May [3] (b) (i) Where any transaction of taxable service is entered into with an associated enterprise, receipt of service tax is not material for levy of service tax. Explain with reasons, whether you agree or disagree with this statement. (2 marks) (ii) Briefly discuss about the adjustment of excess amount of service tax paid in case of renting of immovable property service, owing to property tax payment. (2 marks) 2011 - May [4] (b) State the provisions which enable the Central Government to make rules for administering service tax. For what purposes are such rules made ? Name any four such rules issued by the Central Government so far. (4 marks) 2011 - May [5] (b) Briefly explain the provisions relating to advance payment of service tax. (4 marks) 2011 - May [6] (b) Nigamanth Cargo Handlers P.Ltd. is a cargo handling agency, in existence since 2003. For the quarter ended 31-3-2011, total collections for handling cargo (excluding service tax) was ` 32,00,000. The same included the following receipts also : (iii)

(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)

Handling of cargo containing life saving drugs Handling of export cargo Handling of cargo for storage in cold storage Towards providing service of packing together with

(`) 2,00,000 3,00,000 1,00,000 4,00,000

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4

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transportation of cargo Ascertain the quantum of taxable cargo handling services for the quarter ended 31-3-2011. Wherever applicable, service tax was charged separately and received in full. (4 marks) 2011 - May [7] Answer the following : (b) State the due dates for filing of service tax returns. Will the delayed filling of service tax return result in payment of any late fee? If so, show much ? (4 marks)

Shuchita Prakashan (P) Ltd.

25/19, L.I.C. Colony, Tagore Town, Allahabad - 211002
Visit us : www.shuchita.com

FOR NOTES

Appendix IPCC Gr. I Paper - 4

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