Ix Maths Question Bank 3

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QUESTION BANK-3

SUB: MATHEMATICS, CLASS -


IX (2023-24)
CHAPTER: LINEAR EQUATIONS IN TWO VARIABLES

MCQ TYPES QUESTIONS

1) The linear equation 3x-11y=10 has:


a. Unique solution b. Two solutions c. Infinitely many solutions d. No solutions
2) 3x+10 = 0 will have:
a. Unique solution b. Two solutions c. Infinitely many solutions d. No solutions
3) The solution of equation x-2y = 4 is:
a. (0,2) b. (2,0) c. (4,0) d. (1,1)
4) Find the value of k, if x = 1, y = 2 is a solution of the equation 2x + 3y = k.
a. 5 b. 6 c. 7 d. 8
5) Point (3, 4) lies on the graph of the equation 3y = kx + 7. The value of k is:
a. 4/3 b. 5/3 c. 3 d. 7/3
6) The graph of linear equation x+2y = 2, cuts the y-axis at:
a. (2,0) b. (0,2) c. (0,1) d. (1,1)
7) Any point on line x = y is of the form:
a. (k, -k) b. (0, k) c. (k, 0) d. (k, k)
8) The graph of x = 3 is a line:
a. Parallel to the x-axis at a distance of 3 units from the origin
b. Parallel to the y-axis at a distance of 3 units from the origin
c. Makes an intercept 3 on the x-axis
d. Makes an intercept 3 on the y-axis
9) In equation, y = mx+c, m is:
a. Intercept b. Slope c. Solution of the equation d. None of the above
10) If x and y are both positive solutions of equation ax+by+c=0, always lie in the:
a. First quadrant b. Second quadrant c. Third quadrant d. Fourth quadrant
11) A linear equation in two variables is of the form ax + by + c = 0, where
(a) a = 0, c = 0 (b) a ≠ 0, b = 0 (c) a = 0, b ≠ 0 (d) a ≠ 0, b ≠ 0
12) Any point on the x-axis is of the form
(a) (x, y) (b) (0, y) (c) (x, 0) (d) (x, x)
13) Any point on the y-axis is of the form
(a) (y, y) (b) (0, y) (c) (x, y) (d) (x, 0)
14) The linear equation 2x – 5y = 7 has
(a) No solution (b) unique solution (c) Two solutions (d) Infinitely many solutions
15) The linear equation 3x – y = x – 1 has
(a) No solution (b) unique solution (c) Two solutions (d) Infinitely many solutions
16) The graph of the linear equation 2x + 3y = 6 cuts the y-axis at the point
(a) (2, 0) (b) (0, 2) (c) (3, 0) (d) (0, 3)
17) The equation 2x + 5y = 7 has a unique solution, if x, y are:
(a) Rational numbers (b) Real numbers (c) Natural numbers (d) Positive real numbers
18) The point of the form (a, a) always lies on:
(a) On the line x + y = 0 (b) On the line y = x (c) x-axis (d) y-axis
19) If we multiply or divide both sides of a linear equation with the same non-zero number, then the solution
of the linear equation:
(a) Remains the same (b) Changes
(c) Changes in case of multiplication only (d) Changes in case of division only
20) If (2, 0) is a solution of the linear equation 2x + 3y = k, then the value of k is
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 6
AR TYPES QUESTIONS

Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason
(R). Mark the correct choice as:
(a) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of
assertion (A).
(b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of
assertion (A).
(C) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.

Q.1. Assertion : There are infinite number of lines which passes through (3, 2).
Reason: A linear equation in two variables has infinitely many solutions.

Q.2. Assertion : If x = 2, y = 1 is a solution of the equation 2x + 3y = k, then the value of k is 7.


Reason: The solution of the line will satisfy the equation of the line.

Q.3. Assertion : If x = 2k – 1 and y = k is a solution of the equation 3x – 5y – 7 = 0, then the value of k is


10.
Reason: A linear equation in two variables has infinitely many solutions

Q.4. Assertion: x + y = 3 is the equation of a line passing through the origin.


Reason: y = 2x is the equation of a line passing through the origin.

Q.5. Assertion: X = 3 and y = 2 is a solution of the linear equation 2x + 3y = 12.


Reason: X = 4 and y = 2 is a solution of the linear equation x + 3y = 10.

Q.6. Assertion : The point (3, 0) lies on the graph of the linear equation 4x + 3y = 12.
Reason: (3, 0) satisfies the equation 4x + 3y = 12.

Q.7. Assertion : A linear equation 3x + 5y = 2 has a unique solution.


Reason: A linear equation in two variables has infinitely many solutions.

Q.8. Assertion : The graph of the linear equation 2x – y = 1 passes through the point (2, 3).
Reason: Every point lying on graph is not a solution of 2x – y = 1.

Q.9. Assertion: y = 3x represents a line passing through the origin.


Reason: Any line parallel to the x-axis is y = a.

Q.11. Assertion: X = 2 is a line parallel to the y-axis.


Reason: The equation of a line parallel to the y-axis is x = a.

SA I TYPES QUESTIONS

1) In some countries temperature is measured in Fahrenheit, whereas in countries like India it is


measured in Celsius. Here is a linear equation that converts Fahrenheit to Celsius :
F = (9)C + 32°
5
If the temperature is – 40°C, then what is the temperature in Fahrenheit?
2) A fraction becomes, when 2 is subtracted from the numerator and 3 is added to the denominator.
Represent this situation as a linear equation in two variables. Also, find two solutions for this.

3) The path of an aeroplane is given by the equation 3x – 4y = 1 2: Represent the path graphically. Also,
show that the point (-4,-6) lies on the graph.

4) If the point (3, 4) lies on the graph of the equation 3y = ax + 7, find the value of a.

5) Show that the points A (1, 2), B ( – 1, – 16) and C (0, – 7) lie on the graph of the linear equation y =
9x – 7.
6) Give equation of two lines on same plane which are intersecting at the point (2, 3).

7) Establish that the required points A (1, 2), B ( – 1, – 16) and C (0, – 7) lie on the graph of the
required linear equation y = 9x – 7.

8) Note the linear equation such that every point on its graph has a coordinate 3 times its abscissa.

9) Illustrate the graph of the given linear equation 3x + 4y = 6. At what points does the graph cut the X
and Y-axis?

10) A and B are friends. A is elder to B by 5 years. B’s sister C is half the age of B while A’s father D is
8 years older than twice the age of B. If the present age of D is 48 years, find the present ages of A, B
and C.

SA II TYPES QUESTIONS

1) Draw the graph of the linear equation 3x + 4y = 6. At what points, the graph cuts X and Y-axis?

2) Show that the required points A (1, 2), B ( – 1, – 16) and C (0, – 7) lie on the given graph of the
linear equation y = 9x – 7.

3) Show the required geometric representations of y = 3 as an equation

(i) in one variable

(ii) in two variables

4) Write four solutions for each of the following equations:


(i) 2x + y = 7

5) Draw the graph of each of the following linear equations in two variables:

(i) y = 3x

A and B are friends. A is elder to B by 5 years. B’s sister C is half the age of B while A’s father D is 8 years
older than twice the age of B. If the present age of D is 48 years, find the present ages of A, B and C.

7) Cost of 5 kg apples and 2 kg oranges is Rs. 330. Let the cost of 1 kg apples be Rs. x and that of 1 kg is Rs.
y. Write the given data in the form of linear equation in two variables. Also , represent it graphically.

8) Find the point on x axis from where graph of linear equation x - 5y = 3 will pass.

9) The perimeter of a rectangle is 80 m. If the length of the field is decreased by 2 m and breadth
increased by 2 m, the area is increased by 36 sq. km. find the length and breadth of rectangle.

10) If x is the number of hours a laborer is on work and y is his wages in rupees, then y = 4x + 3. Draw the
work wages graph of this equation. From the graph, find the wages of a laborer who puts in 4 hours of
work.

LA TYPES QUESTIONS

1) If (2, 3) and (4, 0) lie on the graph of equation ax + by = 1. Find the value of a and b. Plot the
graph of equation obtained.

2) In countries like the USA and Canada, the temperature is measured In the required Fahrenheit,
whereas in countries like India, it is calculated in Celsius. Given here is a linear equation that
converts Fahrenheit to Celsius:

F = (95 )C + 32
(i) Draw the linear equation graph above using Celsius for the x-axis and Fahrenheit for the y-axis.
(ii) If the required temperature Is 30°C, what is the temperature in Fahrenheit?

(iii) If the required temperature is 95°F, what is the temperature in Celsius?

(iv) If the required temperature is 0°C, what is Fahrenheit? If the required temperature is 0°F, what Is
the temperature In Celsius?

(v) Is a required temperature numerically the same in Fahrenheit and Celsius? If yes, find It.

3) If the work accomplished by a body on application of a steady force is directly proportional to the
required distance traversed by the body, convey this in the required form of an equation in two
variables and sketch the exact graph by taking the steady force as 5 units. Likewise, read from the
graph the work done when the distance traversed by the body is

(i) 2 units

(ii) 0 unit

4) Ravish tells his daughter Aarushi, ‘ Seven years ago, I was seven times as old as you were then also,
three years from now, I shall be three times as old as you will be.’ If the present ages of Aarushi and
Ravish are x and y years respectively, represent this situation algebraically as well as graphically.

5) Two students of a College contribute to charity. The contribution of A is 2/5 of contribution of B.


Write a linear equation according to the above statement and draw the graph for the linear
equation.

6) When a stone is falling from a mountain its initial velocity is zero and the acceleration due to
gravity is 9.8m/s2. Velocity of the stone is given by v = 9.8t.Draw its graph and find the velocity of
stone after 4 secs?

7) Draw the graphs of the following equations on the same graph sheet: x = 4,x = 2,y = l and y
–3=0
8) Note four solutions individually for the following
equations: πx + y = 9

9) I) Find out the value of k, if x = 2, y = 1 is a given solution of the equation 2x + 3y = k.

ii) Establish that the required points A (1, 2), B ( – 1, – 16) and C (0, – 7) lie on the graph of the
required linear equation y = 9x – 7.

10) Express the following linear equations in the form ax + by + c = 0 and find out the values of a, b and
c in each case:
a) 2x – y/4 – 10 = 0
b) -3x+5y = 6
c) y – 6 = 0
CHAPTER: CIRCLES
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
1. In the given figure, from centre O a perpendicular OC has been
drawn on chord AB, then AB : BC is
a) 1 : 2 b) 1 : 1 c) 2 : 1 d) 3 : 2
2. O and O are the centers of two congruent circles. Degree measure of arc AB of first circle is 50o and
1

that of arc A1B1 of the other circle is 75o, then what is the ratio of arcs AB and A1B1?
a) 1 : 2 b) 2 : 3 c) 3 : 2 d) 1 : 4
3. AB is a diameter of a circle of radius 1 unit. CD is a chord
perpendicular to AB that cuts AB at E. If the arc CAD is 2
3
of the circumference of the circle, what is the length of the
segment AE?
3 𝜋 √3
a) 2 𝑏) 𝑐) 𝑑)
3 2 2 2
4. If BC is a diameter of a circle of centre O and OD is perpendicular
to the chord AB of a circle. Then :

a) CA = OD b) CA = 2OD c) 2CA = OD d) CA = 3OD

5. In the given figure, if ∠DAB = 600, ∠ABD = 500,


then ∠ACB is equal to ∶
0 0
a) 60 b) 50 c) 700 d) 800

6. In the given figure, BC is a diameter of the circle and ∠BAO = 600.


Then ∠ADC is equal to :
a) 300 b) 450 c) 600 d) 1200
7. In the given figure, ∠AOB = 90 and ∠ABC = 300,
then ∠CAO is equal to :
a) 300 b) 450 d) 900 d) 600
8. A circle divides a plane into :
a) Two parts b) three parts c) four parts d) five parts
9. An equilateral triangle ABC is inscribed in a circle with centre O.
The measures of ∠BOC is
a) 300 b) 600 c) 900 d) 1200
10. In figure, chords AD and BC intersect each other at right angles at
a point P. If ∠DAB = 350, then ∠ADC =
a) 350 b) 450 c) 550 d) 650
11. In a circle with center O, AB and CD are two diameters perpendicular to each other. The
length of chord AC, is 1 1
a) 2AB b) √2 𝐴𝐵 𝑐) 𝐴𝐵 d) 𝐴𝐵
2 √2
12. Two equal circles of radius ‘r’ intersect such that each passes through the centre of the other. The
length of the common chord of the circles, is
√3
a) √𝑟 𝑏) √2𝑟𝐴𝐵 𝑐) √3𝑟 𝑑) 𝑟
2
13. AB and CD are two parallel chords of a circle with centre O such that AB = 6 cm and CD = 12
cm. The chords are on the same side of the centre and the distance between them is 3 cm. The
radius of the circle, is
a) 6 cm b) 5√2 cm c) 7 cm d) 3 √5 cm
14. In a circle of radius 17 cm, two parallel chords are drawn on opposite side of a diameter. The
distance between the chords is 23 cm. If the length of one chord is 16 cm, then the length of
the other is
a) 34 cm b) 15 cm c) 23 cm d) 30 cm
15. In figure, O is the centre of the circle such that ∠AOC = 1300,
then ∠ABC =
a) 1300 b) 1150 c) 650 d) 1650

16. In a circle, what is the relationship between the angle subtended by an arc at the center and the angle
subtended by the same arc at the circumference?
a) They are equal.
b) The angle at the center is half of the angle at the circumference.
c) The angle at the center is twice the angle at the circumference.
d) There is no specific relationship.

17. If two chords of a circle are equal in length, and they are equidistant from the center, what can you
conclude about these chords?
a) They are perpendicular to each other.
b) They are parallel to each other.
c) They are congruent.
d) They are not related in any way.

18. In a circle, if two chords are equidistant from the center, what is the relationship between their lengths?
a) They are equal in length.
b) They are perpendicular to each other.
c) They are congruent.
d) They are parallel to each other.
19. If the central angle of a circle is 60 degrees, what is the measure of the angle subtended by the same arc
at the circumference?
a) 30 degrees b) 60 degrees c) 90 degree d) 120 degrees
20. In a circle, if two arcs are congruent, what can you conclude about their corresponding angles at the
center?
a) They are equal in measure.
b) They are supplementary.
c) They are complementary.
d) They have no specific relationship.
21. In a cyclic quadrilateral, what is the sum of opposite angles?
a) 90 degrees b) 180 degrees
c) 360 degrees d) It varies depending on the quadrilateral.
22. If a circle has a radius of 7 cm, what is the length of a chord that is 8 cm away from the center of
the circle?
a) 7 cm b) 8 cm c) 15 cm d) 16 cm
23. If the length of an arc in a circle is half the circumference of the circle, what is the central angle
in degrees?
a) 30 degrees b) 45 degrees c) 60 degrees d) 90 degrees
24. In a circle with a radius of 6 cm, what is the length of an arc that subtends a central angle of
120 degrees?
a) 2π cm b) 3π cm c) 4π cm d) 6π cm
25. If two arcs of a circle are congruent, what can you conclude about their corresponding chords?
a) They are equal in length.
b) They are parallel to each other.
c) They are perpendicular to each other.
d) They are not related in any way.
26. In a circle, what is the relationship between the angle subtended by a chord at the circumference and
the angle subtended by the same chord at the center?
a) They are equal.
b) The angle at the center is twice the angle at the circumference.
c) The angle at the center is half of the angle at the circumference.
d) There is no specific relationship.
27. If two chords of a circle are equal in length and perpendicular to each other, what can you
conclude about their distances from the center?
a) They are equidistant from the center.
b) They are not equidistant from the center.
c) They are parallel to each other.
d) They are not related in any way.
28. In a circle with a radius of 10 cm, what is the length of a chord that is equidistant from the center and
subtends a central angle of 45 degrees?
a) 5 cm b) 7.07 cm c) 10 cm d) 14.14 cm
29. If two chords of a circle are congruent, what can you conclude about the lengths of their corresponding
arcs?
a) They are equal in length.
b) They are perpendicular to each other.
c) They are not related in any way.
d) They are parallel to each other.
30. In a circle, if two chords are equidistant from the center, what is the relationship between their lengths?
a) They are equal in length.
b) They are congruent.
c) They are parallel to each other.
d) They are not related in any way.

*VERY SHORT ANSWER (2 MARKS):*


31. What is the relationship between the angles subtended by an arc and its corresponding chord in a circle?
32. State the property that allows you to conclude that two chords are equidistant from the center of the
circle.
33. Define a cyclic quadrilateral.
34. If two chords of a circle are equal in length and perpendicular to each other, what is the
relationship between their distances from the center?

35. What is the measure of the central angle subtended by an arc that is half the circumference of the circle?
36.Two concentric circles with centre O have A, B, C and D as
the points of intersection with line l. If AD =12 cm and BC = 8 cm,
find the length of AB and CD.

37. The circumference of a circle is divided in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4. Find the angles of the triangle obtained on
joining the dividing points.
38. Prove that every cyclic parallelogram is a rectangle.
39. In an isosceles ∆ABC, the vertical angle A = 400 and the circle passing through B and C, intersect AB
and AC at points D and E respectively. DE is joined. Find ∠ADE in degrees.
40. Prove that, a circle drawn taking one of the equal sides
of an isosceles triangle as diameter bisects the base of the triangle.

SA (TYPE – II)

41. If two non-parallel sides of a trapezium are equal, prove that it is a cyclic quadrilateral.
42. Prove that the quadrilateral formed (if possible) by the internal angle bisectors of any quadrilateral
is cyclic.
43. In the given figure, AB is the diameter of the circle and CD is a
chord equal to the radius of the circle. AC and BD on being produced
meet at point E. Prove that ∠𝐴𝐸𝐵 = 600.
44. In the given figure, there are four points A, B, C, D on a
circle. AC and BD intersect at a point E such that ∠BEC = 1300
and
∠ECD = 200. Find ∠BAC.

45. Diameter of a circle is 20 cm. Two parallel chords of length 16 cm and 72 cm


of this circle are drawn. Find the distance between the two chords when the two chords are :
a) On the same side of the centre
b) On either side of the centre.

46.. Prove that the opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary.
47. In a circle with radius 12 cm, a central angle of 60 degrees subtends an arc. Calculate the length of
this arc.
48. Given a circle with a radius of 8 cm, find the length of a chord that is equidistant from the center
and subtends a central angle of 45 degrees.
49. If two arcs in a circle are congruent, prove that their corresponding central angles are congruent as well.
50. In a cyclic quadrilateral, if one pair of opposite angles is 80 degrees, find the measure of the other pair
of opposite angles.
51. In a circle with a radius of 5 cm, a chord is drawn at a distance of 4 cm from the center of the
circle. Determine the length of this chord.
52. Consider a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD where angle BCD is 120 degrees, and side AB is perpendicular
to side CD. Calculate the measures of angles ABC and ADC.
*LONG ANSWER (5 MARKS EACH):*

53. In a circle with radius 9 cm, find the length of a chord that is at a distance of 6 cm from the center of
the circle.
54. Prove that the angle subtended by a semicircle at the circumference is a right angle.
55. In a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD, if angle BCD is 140 degrees, angle CDA is 60 degrees, and angle ABD
is 75 degrees, find the measure of angle ABC.
56. Given a circle with radius 10 cm, find the length of a chord that is equidistant from the center
and subtends a central angle of 30 degrees.
57. Two chords AB and CD of a circle are equal in length and intersect at a point E inside the circle.
Prove that AE is perpendicular to CD and CE is perpendicular to AB.

58. AB and AC are two equal sides to the triangle ABC on which two points
D and E respectively are marked such that AD = AE. Prove that point B, C, E
and D are con-cyclic.

59. If two circles intersect at two points, prove that their centers lie on the perpendicular bisector of
the common chord.
60. In the given figure, ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral in which AE is drawn parallel to CD, and BA
is produced. If <ABC =92° and ∠FAE=20°, find ∠ BCD.

CASE STUDY QUESTIONS

61. Mr. Malhotra, Math teacher entered in the class room and asked students whether they have revised
the chapter circles. Students replied that they are ready for blackboard test. Mr. Malhotra drew a figure
on blackboard test and asked few questions.

a) Find the measure y and state the reason.


b) Find the measure of ∠𝐶. State the property used here.
c) (i) Find the value of
x. OR
(ii) Find a relation between 𝐴̂𝐵 and 𝐶̂𝐷 and justify your answer.
62. Teaching Mathematics includes wonderful patterns, shapes, visual points and possibilities that could
be explored in classrooms, but most fascinating has been the use of paper folding. It enthusiasms, calms,
inspires and delights teachers and pupils both. Mrs Anupama was explaining same concept of circles in
classroom when she drew the following figure and labelled the figure. She marked O as the centre of the
circle and told them that OA = 5 cm, AB = 8cm and OC ⊥ AB.

Based on the above data, answer the following questions:


a) Find the length of AC and state the property used to find AC.
b) Find the length CD.
c) (i) Considering the length of chord AD as 5
cm, find the measure of Ref(∠𝐴𝑂𝐵).
OR
(ii) Taking AD = 5 cm, name the quadrilateral AOBD and justify your answer

63. The assertion is true, and the reason is a correct explanation of the A small cottage industry
employing people from a nearby slum areas prepares industry round table cloths having six equal
designs in the six segment formed by equal chords AB, BC, CD, DE, EF and FA. If O is the centre of
round table doth (see figure).

Now, answer the following question:


(i) Find the measure of ∠AOB.
(ii) What is the measure of ∠AEB?
(iii) If the length of the one chord is 12 cm, then what is the area of the hexagonal shape?
OR
What is the area of the circle if the side length of chord 12 cm?

64. In a sports event, the positions of four athletes running on a circular track at a particular time is A,
B, C and D respectively. The Position of A, B and C is in such a way that ∠BAC=50°,∠ABC=70° and
∠ACB = 60°.

(i) Find ∠ADC.


(ii)Find ∠BDC.
(iii)If AD=CD find ∠DAC.
OR
Find ∠OBC.
.
ASSERTION AND REASONING
A) The assertion is true, and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion.
B) The assertion is true, but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion.
C) The assertion is false.
D) The assertion is true, and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion, but the reason is also false.

64. Assertion: In a circle, if two chords are equal in length, they are equidistant from the
center. Reason: Equal chords in a circle are always equidistant from the center.

65. Assertion: In a circle, if two arcs are congruent, their corresponding central angles are
congruent. Reason: Congruent arcs in a circle always correspond to congruent central angles.

66. Assertion: If two chords in a circle are equal in length and bisected by the same radius, they are
congruent.
Reason: Chords that are equal in length and bisected by the same radius of the circle are congruent to
each other.
COMPETENCY QUESTIONS
1. Two circles whose centres are O and O' intersect at P. Through P. a line I parallel to OO',
intersecting the circles at C and D, is drawn. Prove that CD=2OO'.

2. In the given figure, AB is a chord of a circle with centre O and AB is produced to C such that
BC=OB. Also, CO is joined and produced to meet the circle in D. If <ACD = y° and <AOD =
x°, prove that x = 3y.

3. In the adjoining figure, O is the centre of a circle. If AB and AC are chords of the circle such
that AB = AC, OP perpendicular to AB and OQ perpendicular to AC, prove that PB = QC.

4. In the adjoining figure, OPQR is a square. A circle drawn with centre O cuts the square in X and
Y. Prove that QX=QY.

5. In the given figure, O is the centre of a circle. Prove that


<X + <Y =< Z

6. In the given figure, O is the centre of the given circle, and chords AB and CD intersect at a point
E inside the circle. Prove that <AOC+<BOD=2∠AEC
7. In the figure given below, P and Q are centres of two circles intersecting at B and C. and ACD is a
straight line. If ∠APB =150° ∠BQD = x°, find the value of x.

8. In the adjoining figure, AC is the diameter of a circle with centre O and chord BD perpendicular to
AC, intersecting each other at E. Find out the values of p, q, r in terms of x.

9. Prove that the sum of the angles in the four segments exterior to a cyclic quadrilateral is equal to six
right .
10. In the given figure, ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral. A circle passing through A and B meets AD
and BC in E and F respectively. Prove that EF || DC.

CHAPTER: SURFACE AREA & VOLUME


MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS

Q1.The radius of a sphere is 2r, then its volume will be


(a) ( 4) 𝜋 𝑟3 (b) ( 8) 𝜋 𝑟3 (c) 4 𝜋 𝑟3 (d) (32) 𝜋 𝑟3
3 3 3
Q2.The radius of a hemispherical balloon increase from 6 cm. to 12 cm. as air is being
Pumped into it. The ratio of the surface areas of the balloon in the two cases is
(a) 1:4 (b)1:3 (c) 2:3 (d)2:1
Q3.A cone is 8.4 cm. high and the radius of its base is 2.1 cm. It is melted and recast into a sphere. The
radius of the sphere is
(a)4.2 cm (b)2.1 cm (c)1.6 cm (d) 2.4 cm
Q4.The volume of a right circular cone of height 24 cm. is 1232 cm3 ,its curved surface area is
(a)1254 cm2 (b)550 cm2 (c)704 cm2 (d)462 cm2
Q.5 If the volume of two cones be in the ratio 1:4 and the radii of their bases be in the ratio 4:5 then ratio
of their heights is
(a)1:5 (b)5:4 (c)25:16 (d)25:64
Q6.If the heights and the radius of a cone are doubled, the volume of the cone becomes
(a) 3times (b)4 times (c)6 times (d)8 times
Q7. If the height of a cone is doubled, then its volume is increased
by
(a)100% (b)200% (c)300% (d)400%
3
Q8.The volume of a sphere is 38808 cm .Its curved surface area is
(a)5544 cm2 (b)8316 cm2 (c)4158 cm2 (d)1386 cm2
Q9.A cone is 8.4cm. high and the radius of its base is 2.1cm. It is melted and recast into a sphere. The
radius of the sphere is
(a)4.2 cm (b) 2.1 cm (c)2.4 cm (d)1.6 cm
Q10. If the ratio of the volumes of two spheres is1:8, then the ratio of their surface area
is (a)1:2 ( b)1:4 (c)1:8 (d)1:16
2
Q11.The surface area of a sphere is 144𝜋 m , then its volume is
(a)288 𝜋 cm3 (b)188 𝜋 cm3 (c) 300 𝜋 cm3 (d)9702 cm3
Q12.A solid lead ball of radius 6cm is melted and then drawn into a wire of diameter 0.2 cm. The length of
wire is
(a)272 m .(b)288m. (c)292m (d)296m.
Q13 .Sixty four solid iron spheres, each of diameter 8cm, are melted to form a single solid sphere . The
radius of the sphere formed is :
(a) 8cm (b)16cm (c)32cm (d)64cm
Q14. The area of the flat surface of a solid hemisphere is 300cm2.Its total surface area is:
(a)600cm2 (b)1200cm2 (c)900cm2 (d)400cm2
Q15.The diameters of two solid spheres are in the ratio 5:7 .The ratio between the areas of their curved
surfaces is:
(a) 5:7 (b) 7:5 (c) 49:25 (d)25:49
Q16. A solid sphere of radius 4cm is melted and recasted into small identical solid spheres each of diameter
1cm. The number of small spheres obtained is:
(a) 8 (b)64 (c) 512 (d)256
Q17. The radius of a spherical balloon decreases from 20cm to 10cm. The ratio of surface area of the balloon
in the two cases is:
(a)2:1 (b)4:1 (c)8:1 (d)1:1
Q18.The total surface area of a cone whose radius is 𝑟 and slant height 2l is
2
(a) 2𝜋(𝑙 + 𝑟) (b) πr (l+𝑟) (c) πr(l + r) (d) 2πrl
4
Q19.The base diameter of a cone is 10.5cm , and slant height is10 cm. The area of its curve surface is
(a)150 sq. cm (b)165 sq. cm c)164.85 sq.cm (d)180sq.cm
Q20.The total surface area of hemisphere with diameter of 8 cm.
is (a)128 𝜋cm2 (b) 48 π cm2 (c) 64π cm2 (d)16πcm2
ASSERTION – REASON QUESTIONS
DIRECTION: A statement of Assertion(A) is followed by a statement of Reason(R).
Choose the correct option .
a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason ( R) are true and Reason ( R) is the correct explanation for Assertion (A).
b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason ( R) are true and Reason ( R) is not the correct explanation for Assertion (A).
c) Assertion (A) is true and Reason ( R) is false .
d) Assertion (A) isfalse and Reason ( R) is true .
21. Assertion: In a cone , if radius is halved and slant height is doubled , surface area is 𝜋r ( l + 𝑟 ) .
4
Reason: Total surface area of cone is 𝜋r( l + r ).
22. Assertion: If the height and base radius of a cone, each increased by 50%, then the ratio
between the volume of given cone and the new cone is 8 : 27 .
Reason : Volume of a cone is 1 πr2h .
3
23. Assertion:
3
The maximum volume of a cone that can be curved out from a solid hemisphere of radius
𝜋𝑟
r is .
3 2
𝜋𝑟
Reason: In the above given case the radius and height of cone are equal and volume of cone is h.
3
24. Assertion: A spherical ball of radius r is melted to make 8 new spherical balls each of radius r 1 . then
r : r1 = 8 : 1 .
Reason: Volume of big sphere = sum of the volumes of 8 new sphere.
25. Assertion: A solid sphere of radius r is melted and cast into the shape of a solid cone of height r, the
radius of the base of the cone is 2r .
Reason: when a sphere is melted to form a cone , the surface area of sphere = surface area of cone.
26. Assertion: The radius of a spherical balloon increases from 7cm to 14cm as air being pumped into it.
The ratio of their surface areas is 1: 8.
Reason: Surface area of a sphere is 4𝜋r2 .
27. Assertion: The amount of water displaced by a solid spherical ball of diameter 4.2 cm, when it
is completely immersed in water is equal to 14.8 cm3
Reason: The volume of water displaced is equal to the volume of solid immersed in water.
28. Assertion: The volume of the largest right circular cone that can be fitted in a cube whose edge r cm
is equal to 1 πr3cm3.
6
Reason: The volume of cone is 1 πr2h .
3
29. Assertion: A cone , a hemisphere and a cylinder stand on equal basesand have the same height. The
ratio of their volumes is 1: 2 : 3.
Reason: the volume of cone, hemisphere and cylinder are respectively 1 πr2h, 2 πr3 and πr2h .
3 3
30. Assertion: A semi-circular sheet of metal of diameter 28cm is bent to form an open conical
cup. Then the radius of the conical cup is 7cm.
Reason: The radius of semi-circular sheet is equal to the radius of the conical cup.

S A - I TYPE ( 2 MARKS)
1. The curved surface area of a cone is 4070 cm2. And the diameter of its base is 70 cm. Find its slant
height.
2. The largest possible sphere is carved out from a solid cube of side is 40cm.Find the surface area
of the sphere.(𝜋 = 3.14)
3. Two cone have their heights in the ratio 2:1 and their base radius in the ratio 1:4 . What will be
their volumes ratio ?
4. The circumference of the edge of a hemispherical bowl is 132 cm .Find the capacity of the bowl.
5. Find the ratio of the volume of a cube to that of a sphere which will exactly fit inside the cube.
6. A sphere and a cone are of the same radius and same height .Find the ratio of their curved surfaces.
7. The curved surface area of cone is twice that of the other while the slant height of the latter is twice
that of the former .Find the ratio of their radii.
8. What is the radius and curved surface area of a cone made from a quadrant of a circle of radius 28
cm ?
9. A cone and a hemisphere have equal bases and equal volumes .Find the ratio of their heights.
10. If h , c , V are respectively the height , curved surface area and volume of a cone , prove that 3𝜋Vh3
– c2 h2 + 9 v2 = 0 .

SA-II ( 3 MARKS)
1. There are two cones .The curved surface area of one cone is twice that of the other. The slant height of
the later is twice that of the former. Find the ratio of their radii.
2. A right angled triangle of sides containing the right angle are 6.3 cm and 10 cm respectively. It is revolved
about the linger side. Find the volume of the solid so formed. Also, find it’s curved surface area.
3. Find the volume of the largest right circular cone that can be fitted in a cube of side 7cm.
4. A cloth having an area 165 m2 is shaped into the form of a conical tent of radius 5 m. Find the number of
students those who can sit in the tent if a student occupies 5 m2 of space on an average on the ground.
7
5. Find the weight of a solid cone whose base is of diameter 14 cm and vertical height 51 cm, assuming the
material of which it is made weighs 10 grams per cm3.
6. The radius and height of a cone are in the ratio 4:3. The area of the base is 154 cm2.Find the curved
surface area of the cone.
7. The circumference of the base of a 10 m high conical tent is 44 metres. Find the length of canvass used in
making the tent if width of canvass is 2 m.
8. A cylindrical pipe has inner diameter of 4 cm and water flows through it at the rate of 20 metre
per minute. How long would it take to fill a conical tank of base diameter 80 cm and depth 72 cm?
9. The internal and external diameters of a hollow hemispherical vessel are 24 cm and 25 cm
respectively. The cost of painting it’s surface area per sq cm is Rs 0.05. Find the total cost of painting the
vessel. (Use
𝜋=22/7)
10. A hemispherical bowl is made of steel 0.5 cm thick. The inner radius of the bowl is 4 cm. Find
the volume of steel used in making the bowl.

LONG QUESTIONS( 5 MARKS EACH)


1. A conical tent is 10 m high and radius of its base is 24m. Find the slant height of the tent. If the cost of 1
m2 canvas is Rs 70, find the cost of canvas required to make the tent.
2. A semi-circular sheet of metal of diameter 28 cm is bent into an open conical cup. Find the depth
and capacity of the cup.
3. A cloth having an area of 165 m2 is shaped into the form of a conical tent of radius 5m.
(i) How many students can sit in the tent if a student, on an average occupies 5 m2 on the ground?
7
(ii) Find the volume of the conical tent.
4. Two solid spheres made of the same metal have weights 5920 gm and 740 gm respectively. Determine the
radius of the larger sphere, if the diameter of the smaller one is 5 cm.
5. If the radius of a sphere is increased by 10%, find by how much percentage it’s volume will be increased.
6. The volume of two spheres are in the ratio 64:27. Find the difference of their surface area, if the sum of
their radii is 7 cm.
7. How many spherical bullets can be made out of a solid cube of lead whose edge measures 44 cm, each
bullet being 4 cm in diameter. If each ball is painted with red colour, what will be total cost of painting at the
rate of Rs 5 per 100cm2.
8. The ratio of the diameters of three solid iron spheres is 1:6:8 . They are melted into a single solid sphere.
If the diameter of the new sphere is 18 cm , find the diameters of the three solid spheres.
9. A cylinder is within the cube touching all the vertical faces. A cone is inside the cylinder. If their heights
are same and all of them are on the same base , find the ratio of their volumes.
10. A wooden toy is in the form of a cone surmounted on a hemisphere. The diameter of the base of the cone
is 16 cm and its height is 15 cm. Find the cost of painting the toy at Rs 7 per cm2.
CASE STUDY QUESTIONS:
I. In a Grinding Mill, five types of mills are installed, These mills used spherical shaped steel balls
of radius 5mm, 7mm, 10mm, 14mm and 16mm respectively. For repairing purpose the mill needs
10 balls of radius 7mm and 20 balls of radius 3.5mm . The workshop had 20000mm 3 steel which
was melted and 10 balls of radius 7mm and 20 balls of radius 3.5mm were made and the
remaining steel was stored for future use.
a) Find the volume of 10 balls of radius 7mm ?
b) Find the volume of steel kept for future use?
c) If the Sphere with radius 7mm and another sphere with radius R weigh
5920kg and 740kg respectively, then find R.
OR
Find the ratio of the surface areas of balls with radius 14cm and 16cm.
II. Some soft drink is served to 40 guests in a party. Each guest is served drinks, one and only one time
in same size of conical glass and the same quantity ton rach. The diameter of the base of the soft
drink conical glass is 6cm and the depth of the cone is 5cm.

a) Find the volume of the cold drink served to each guest.


b) Find the CSA of the conical glass.
c) Find the volume of cold drink in litres, required to serve 40 guests.
OR
Unexpectedly 10 more guests arrived and the cold drink had to be equally divided among all the
guest, then how much will be served to each guest?

III. A pencil is a combination of cone, cylinder and a hemisphere as shown below.

The length of the pencil is 23cm , radius 3cm and the height of the conical part of the pencil is 4cm.
a) Find the CSA of the conical part of the pencil.
b) Find the volume of hemispherical part.
c) If the conical part and the hemispherical part of the pencil are removed and placed as shown in the
figure, then find the volume of the solid.

OR
Find the cost of painting it at the rate of Rs 10
PRACTICE PAPER-1
CLASS- IX
SUB: MATHEMATICS
Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 40

 Please check that this question paper contains o5 printed pages.


 Set number given on the right-hand side of the question paper should be written on the title
page of the answer book by the candidate.
 Check that this question paper contains 19 questions.
 Write down the Serial Number of the question in the left side of the margin before attempting it.
 15 minutes time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question paper will be
distributed 15 minutes prior to the commencement of the examination. The students will read the
question paper only and will not write any answer on the answer script during this period.

General Instructions:
1. This Question Paper has 5 Sections A-E.
2. Section A has 10 MCQs carrying 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 2 questions carrying 02 marks each.
4. Section C has 4 questions carrying 03 marks each.
5. Section D has 2 questions carrying 05 marks each.
6. Section E has 1 case based integrated units of assessment (04 marks) with subparts of the values of
1, 1 and 2 marks each respectively.
7. All Questions are compulsory. However, an internal choice in 1 Question of 5 marks, 1 Question of 3
marks and 1 Question of 2 marks has been provided. An internal choice has been provided in the
2marks questions of Section E.
8. Draw neat figures wherever required. Take π =22/7 wherever required if not stated.

SECTION – A (1×10=10)
(SectionA has 10questions of 1 mark each)
1. The point on the graph of linear equation 2x + 5y = 19, whose ordinate is 1 ½ times its abscissa
is (a) (2,3) (b) (3,2) (c) (- 2, -3) (d) (-3, - 2)
2. The graph of linear equation 2x + 3y = 6 cuts the y axis at the point
(a) (2,0) (b) (0,3) (c) (3,0) (d) (0,2)
3. The point of the form (a, a) always lies on
(a) X – axis (b) y axis (c) on the line y= x (d) on the line x + y =0
4. In the given fig., if ∠OAB= 40°, then ∠ACB is equal to
(a) 50° (b) 40° (c) 60° (d) 70°
5. If the chord of a circle is at a distance of 8 cm from a centre of a circle of radius 17 cm, then
the length of the chord is-
(a) 25 cm (b) 12.5 cm (c) 30 cm (d) 9 cm
6. In the given fig., O is the centre of the circle, if ∠AOB= 80°, then ∠ADB+∠ACB=
(a) 40° (b) 80° (c) 60° (d) 100°
7. If the volumes of the two cones be in the ratio 1:4 and the radii of their bases
be in the ratio 4: 5 then the ratio of their heights is-
(a) 1:5 (b) 5:4 (c) 25:16 (d) 25:64
8. If the diameter of the moon is approximately 1/4th of the diameter of earth, find the ratio of their
surface areas.
(a) 1/4 (b) 1/16 (c) 1/8 (d) 1/2
9. A metallic sphere of radius 12 cm is melted and cast into a cone whose base radius is 16 cm. Then
the height of the cone is-
(a) 18 cm (b) 90 cm (c) 27 cm (d) 270 cm
10. This question contains Statement 1 (Assertion) and Statement 2 (Reason) and has four choices (a),
(b), (c) and (d), only one of which is the correct answer. Mark the correct choice.
Assertion: A cyclic parallelogram is a square.
Reason: Diameter is the longest chord of the circle.
(a) Assertion is true, Reason is true, Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
(b) Assertion is true, Reason is true, Reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, Reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false and Reason is true.
SECTION – B ( 2×2=4)
11. If x= k+1, y= 2k – 1 is a solution of linear equation 3x – 2y +7=0, then find the value of k.
OR
For what value of c, the linear equation 2x + cy= 8 has equal values of x and y for its solution?
12. A solid metal sphere is cut through the centre in two equal parts. If the radius of the sphere is 7 cm,
then find the total surface area of each part.
SECTION – C (4×3=12)
13. If two equal chords of a circle intersect within a circle, prove that the line segment joining the point
of intersection to the centre makes an equal angle with the chords.
14. ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral whose diagonals intersect at a point E. If ∠DBC= 70°, ∠BAC is 30 °,
find ∠BCD, further, if AB= BC, find ∠ECD.

15. Find the amount of water displaced by a solid spherical ball of diameter 4.2 cm, when it is
completely immersed in water.
16. What length of tarpaulin 3m wide will be required to make conical tent of height 8m and base
radius 6m? Assume that the extra length of material that will be required for stitching margins
and wastage in cutting is approximately 20 cm. Use π = 3.14.
OR
A hemispherical tank is made up of an iron sheet of 1 cm thick. If the inner radius is 1m, then find the
volume of the iron use to make the tank.
SECTION – D ( 2×5=10)
17. The taxi fare in a city is as follows:
For the first kilometre, the fare is Rs 8 and for the subsequent distance it is Rs 5 per km. Taking the
distance covered as x km and the total fare as RS y. Write linear equation for this information and
draw its graph. If Rahul travelled 50 km, then how much money will he pay for the taxi fare?
18. The length of two parallel chords of a circle are 6 cm and 8 cm. If the smaller chord is at distance of
4 cm from the centre, what is the distance of the other chord from the centre?
OR
If the non- parallel sides of a trapezium are equal, prove that it is cyclic.
SECTION – E (1×4)
19. The dome of Rajeev’s house is in the form of a hemisphere. He got it whitewashed at the rate of
Rs.15
per cm² and paid Rs. 5590.20 in all for painting the dome.

Based on above information answer the following questions:


i) What is the inner surface area of hemispherical dome? (1)
ii) By what formula can we calculate the volume of air inside the dome? (1)
iii) What is the radius of the hemispherical dome? (2)
OR
If a similar hemispherical dome of a building needs to be painted with circumference of the base of the
dome is 17.6 m, find the cost of painting it, if cost of painting per m² is RS 5.

------------------------XXXXXX------------------------
PRACTICE PAPER-1
CLASS- IX
SUB: MATHEMATICS
Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 40

 Please check that this question paper contains o5 printed pages.


 Set number given on the right-hand side of the question paper should be written on the title
page of the answer book by the candidate.
 Check that this question paper contains 19 questions.
 Write down the Serial Number of the question in the left side of the margin before attempting it.
 15 minutes time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question paper will be
distributed 15 minutes prior to the commencement of the examination. The students will read the
question paper only and will not write any answer on the answer script during this period.

General Instructions:
1. This Question Paper has 5 Sections A-E.
2. Section A has 10 MCQs carrying 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 2 questions carrying 02 marks each.
4. Section C has 4 questions carrying 03 marks each.
5. Section D has 2 questions carrying 05 marks each.
6. Section E has 1 case based integrated units of assessment (04 marks) with subparts of the values of
1, 1 and 2 marks each respectively.
7. All Questions are compulsory. However, an internal choice in 1 Question of 5 marks, 1 Question of 3
marks and 1 Question of 2 marks has been provided. An internal choice has been provided in the
2marks questions of Section E.
8. Draw neat figures wherever required. Take π =22/7 wherever required if not stated.

SECTION – A (1×10=10)
(SectionA has 10questions of 1 mark each)
1. The radius of a hemispherical balloon increases from 6 cm to 12 cm as air is being pumped into it. The
ratio of the surface areas of the balloon in the two cases is
(a) 1:4 (b) 1:3 (c) 2:3 (d) 2:1
2. If x and y are both positive solutions of equation ax+ by+ c=0, always lie in the:

(a) First quadrant (b) Second quadrant (c) Third quadrant (d) Fourth quadrant

3. The amount of water displaced by a solid spherical ball of diameter 4.2cm, when it is completely
immersed in water, is

(a) 38.808 cm2 (b) 14.808 cm2 (c) 58.808 cm2 (d) 45.808 cm2

4. In the given figure,AB is a chord of a circle with center o and AB is


produced to C such that BC = OB. Also, CO is joined and produced to meet the
circle in D. If ACD = 25, then find AOD.
5. In the given figure, O is the centre of a circle in which OAB = 200 and

OCB = 500. Then find AOC.

(a) 500 (b) 400 (c) 600 (d) 800

6. The point of the form (a, a) always lies on:

(a) On the line x + y = 0 (b) On the line y = x (c) x-axis (d) y-axis
7. Equation of the line parallel to x-axis and 6 units above the origin is:
(a) x = 6 (b) x = –6 (c) y = 6 (d) y = –6
8. A solid metal sphere is cut through the center into two equal parts. Find the total surface area of each part
if the radius of the sphere is 3.5cm
(a) 115.5 cm2 (b) 151.5 cm2 (c) 155 cm2 (d) 151 cm2
9. AD is the diameter of a circle and AB is a chord. If AD = 34 cm, AB = 30 cm, the distance of AB from
the center of the circle is
(a) 4 cm (b) 8 cm (c) 15 cm (d) 17 cm
Assertion-and-Reason Type
Each question consists of two statements, namely, Assertion (A) and Reason (R).For selecting the correct
answer, use the following code:
(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are the true and Reason (R) is a correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are the true but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation of Assertion
(A).
(c) Assertion (A) is true and Reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is true.
10. Assertion: If the volumes of two spheres are Volume of a spheres = 4 πR3 in the ratio 27:8 then their
3
surface areas are in the ratio 3:2.
Reason : Surface area of a sphere = 4πR2.

(SECTION-B)
11. A conical flask of base radius r and height h is full of milk. The milk is now poured into a
hemispherical container of radius 2r. What is the height to which the milk will rise in the
flask?
12. If the point (k-1,1) lies on the graph of the equation 4y = kx – 8, find the value of k.
OR
Write four solution for the equation 3x + y = 5

(SECTION-C)
13. In the figure AC is a diameter of the circle with centre O. Bisector of
ABC intersect the circle at D. Prove that OD AC.
14. The water for a factory is stored in a hemispherical tank whose internal diametre
is 14m.The tank contains 50 kilolitres of water.Water is pumped into the tank to fill to its capacity. Calaulate
the volume of water pumped into the tank.
15. In the figure ACE = 360, CAF = 410, then find the value of
angles x, y and z.
16. A right triangle with side 6cm,8cm and 10cm is revolved about the side 8cm. Find the volume and
curved surface area of the solid so formed.
OR
The diagonals of a cyclic quadrilateral are at right angles. Prove that the perpendicular from the point of their
intersection on any side when produced bisect the opposite side.

(SECTION-D)
17. The radius and height of a right solid circular cone ABC are respectively

6cm and 27√3cm.A conical cone DEF of radius 3cm and height 7√3cm is cutout
of the cone as shown in the figure. What is the whole surface area of the
remaining solid thus formed?
OR
A right triangle with side 6cm,8cm and 10cm is revolved about the side 8cm. Find the volume and curved
surface area of the solid so formed.
18. The taxi fare in a city is as follows: For the first kilometer, the fare is Rs. 8 and for the subsequent distance
it is Rs.5 per km. Taking the distance covered as x km and total fare as Rs.y, write a linear equation for this
information and draw its graph.

(SECTION-E)
19. Once four friends Rahul, Arun, Ajay and Vijay went for a picnic at a hill station. Due to peak season,
they did not get a proper hotel in the city. The weather was fine so they decided to make a conical tent at a
park. They were carrying 300 m² cloth with them. As shown in the figure they made the tent with height 10
m and diameter 14 m. The remaining cloth was used for the floor.

i. How much Cloth was used for the floor?


ii. What was the slant height of the tent?
iii. What was the volume of the tent?
OR
What was the total surface area of the tent?

----------------------XXXXXX---------------------

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