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B. Performance Standards The learner shows proficiency in The learner shows proficiency in The learner shows proficiency in The learner shows proficiency in constructing
constructing grammatically correct constructing grammatically correct constructing grammatically correct grammatically correct sentences in varied theme-
sentences in varied theme-based oral sentences in varied theme-based oral sentences in varied theme-based oral based oral and written activities.
and written activities.
and written activities. and written activities.
C. Learning Competencies Use the degrees of adjectives in Use the degrees of adjectives in Use the degrees of adjectives in Use the degrees of adjectives in making
making comparisons (positive, making comparisons (positive, making comparisons (positive, comparisons (positive, comparative, superlative
comparative, superlative comparative, superlative comparative, superlative
D. Learning Objectives The learner should be able to: The learner should be able to: The learner should be able to: The learner should be able to:
a. determine the three degrees of a. determine the three degrees of a. determine the three degrees of a. determine the three degrees of adjectives.
adjectives. adjectives. adjectives. b. state the importance of degrees of adjectives in
b. state the importance of degrees of b. state the importance of degrees of b. state the importance of degrees of writing and speaking.
adjectives in writing and speaking. adjectives in writing and speaking. adjectives in writing and speaking. c. construct a sentence using the three degrees of
c. construct a sentence using the c. construct a sentence using the c. construct a sentence using the adjectives.
three degrees of adjectives. three degrees of adjectives. three degrees of adjectives.
II. CONTENT Degrees of Comparison in Adjectives Degrees of Comparison in Adjectives Degrees of Comparison in Adjectives Degrees of Comparison in Adjectives
( Subject Matter)
● The sun is bright. ● The sun is bright. ● The sun is bright. The comparative degree signifies quality in greater or less degree.
Two things are being compared.
The comparative degree of comparison is used to compare two
The comparative degree signifies quality in The comparative degree signifies quality in The comparative degree signifies quality in nouns that possess or do not possess the same qualities. It is
greater or less degree. Two things are being greater or less degree. Two things are being greater or less degree. Two things are being mostly indicated by the addition of ‘-er’ to the end of the adjective.
compared. compared. compared. The comparative degree of comparison is always indicated by
The comparative degree of comparison is The comparative degree of comparison is The comparative degree of comparison is the addition of ‘than’ after the comparative form of the adjective.
used to compare two nouns that possess or do used to compare two nouns that possess or do used to compare two nouns that possess or do
not possess the same qualities. It is mostly not possess the same qualities. It is mostly not possess the same qualities. It is mostly
indicated by the addition of ‘-er’ to the end of indicated by the addition of ‘-er’ to the end of indicated by the addition of ‘-er’ to the end of For example:
the adjective. the adjective. the adjective.
The comparative degree of comparison is The comparative degree of comparison is The comparative degree of comparison is
always indicated by the addition of ‘than’ after always indicated by the addition of ‘than’ after always indicated by the addition of ‘than’ after
the comparative form of the adjective. the comparative form of the adjective. the comparative form of the adjective.
● Tina looks sadder than Katie.
● Tina looks sadder than Katie. ● Tina looks sadder than Katie. ● Tina looks sadder than Katie.
● Your hair is longer than hers.
● This bed is more comfortable ● This bed is more comfortable ● This bed is more comfortable ● My brother is taller than me.
than the other bed. than the other bed. than the other bed.
● The sun is brighter than ● The sun is brighter than ● The sun is brighter than The superlative degree signifies quality in the greatest or least
degree. Three or more items are being compared.
yesterday. yesterday. yesterday. The superlative degree of comparison is used to show which of the
nouns possess the greatest or least of the quality or qualities. It is
● Your hair is longer than hers. ● Your hair is longer than hers. ● Your hair is longer than hers. indicated by the use of the article ‘the’ before the adjective and the
addition of ‘-est’ to the end of the adjective.
● My brother is taller than me. ● My brother is taller than me. ● My brother is taller than me.
For example:
The superlative degree signifies quality in the The superlative degree signifies quality in the The superlative degree signifies quality in the
greatest or least degree. Three or more items greatest or least degree. Three or more items greatest or least degree. Three or more items
are being compared. are being compared. are being compared. ● We climbed the highest mountain.
The superlative degree of comparison is used to The superlative degree of comparison is used to The superlative degree of comparison is used to
show which of the nouns possess the greatest or show which of the nouns possess the greatest or show which of the nouns possess the greatest or ● The last group was the best of all.
least of the quality or qualities. It is indicated least of the quality or qualities. It is indicated least of the quality or qualities. It is indicated
by the use of the article ‘the’ before the by the use of the article ‘the’ before the by the use of the article ‘the’ before the
adjective and the addition of ‘-est’ to the end of adjective and the addition of ‘-est’ to the end of adjective and the addition of ‘-est’ to the end of ● The Himalayas are the longest mountain ranges.
the adjective. the adjective. the adjective.
● Sanjana is the tallest girl in our gang.
For example: For example: For example:
● Adharsh is the most silent boy in class.
● We climbed the highest mountain. ● We climbed the highest mountain. ● We climbed the highest mountain.
● The last group was the best of all. ● The last group was the best of all. ● The last group was the best of all.
● The Himalayas are the longest ● The Himalayas are the longest ● The Himalayas are the longest
mountain ranges. mountain ranges. mountain ranges.
● Sanjana is the tallest girl in our ● Sanjana is the tallest girl in our ● Sanjana is the tallest girl in our
gang. gang. gang.
● Adharsh is the most silent boy in ● Adharsh is the most silent boy in ● Adharsh is the most silent boy in
class. class. class.
D. Discussing new concepts and Directions: Apply the degrees of Directions: Write the correct form of the Directions: Choose the correct answer. Directions: Complete the sentences below by
practicing new skills.#1 Adjectives by filling up the table with the adjective for each sentence. a. Giovanni’s car is ( bigger than / the choosing the correct degree of adjective.
correct answer. biggest than ) his friend’s car.
1. The dining room was .....................than b. Who is ( shorter than / the shortest )
we thought it would be. (elegant) person in your family?
2. I think algebra is c. Who is ( more independent than / the
the ..........................class I’ve ever taken. most independent ) person you know?
(hard) d. These sofas are ( more comfortable
3. Research has shown that we have than / the most comfortable ) ours.
e. My brother is ( taller than / the tallest ) 1.
the ..........................pizza in town. (good)
4. This lemonade in the class.
is ..............................than any soda pop.
(tasty)
5. The sequel was
much ..........................than the original
movie was. (interesting
2.
3.
4.
5.
E. Discussing new concepts and Directions: Complete the sentences Directions: Read the sentences below and Directions: Write the sentences in the
practicing new skills #2. below: write "TRUE" or "FALSE. correct order: Directions: Complete the sentences with the
comparative or superlative forms of the words in
1. Mario is tall. 1. February is shorter than March. Example: an / expensive / Dario /
Miko is _______ than Mario. _______ 2. A plane is more expensive wearing / coat / is
brackets.
Edgar is the ______ among the three than a car.
boys. _______ 3. A dog is bigger than an Answer: Dario is wearing an expensive
2. Angela is short. elephant. coat.
Barbie is _______ than Angela. _______ 4. Your teacher is older than
Lina is the ______ among the three girls. you. a. taller / than / Francesco / Marco / is
_______ 5. Mount Everest is higher than b. Maria / food / likes / eating / Mexican
3. Ice cream is sweet. Mount Fuji. c. the / student / he / tallest / is
Cake is ______ than Ice cream. _____6. A cheetah is slower than a d. actress / Sofia / the / was / popular /
Candy is the _______ among the three donkey. most
desserts. _____7. A cat is more dangerous than a e. plays / than / better / you / Sonia
cobra snake. /tennis
___8. A village is smaller than a city.
____9. Lakes are bigger than oceans.
____10. Sending letters at the post office
is easier and faster than sending e-mails.
F. Developing Mastery Directions: Complete the story by Directions: Complete the chart below. Complete the sentences with the correct Directions: Identify the degree of comparison used
supplying each blank with the correct form of the adjective in brackets: in each sentence. Write P for positive, C
(Lead to Formative Assessment 3)
form of the given adjectives. Write your comparative and S for superlative degree.
answers in your notebook. a. Carla is ____ (good) than you at sport.
b. We like wearing the (late) fashion.
One sunny day, Galvez family went on c. These trousers are 1. This house is bigger than that one.
a picnic near the river. ____________________ (comfortable) 2. This is the prettiest dress in the shop.
Sammy, the ________(young) among the than those jeans. 3. Her hair is shorter than it was before.
three children of Mr. and Mrs. Galvez, d. He is ______________________ 4. This is delicious cake.
saw a flock of ducks along the river. “Ate (happy) now than he was last year. 5. This shop carries nicer things than it used to.
Liza, look at the yellow duck. It is fat,”
Sammy, said. “Yes, Sammy. Take a look
at the black duck. It is ______ (fat) than
the yellow duck,” Liza said with
excitement.
As soon as the table is ready, they began
eating their lunch that Mrs. Galvez
prepared. “Mother, this is the ________
(delicious) adobo I
have ever tasted!” Harold exclaimed. The
children swam in the river.
“The water from this river is _______
(cold) than the water from our faucet,
“Liza said to her brothers. They enjoyed
swimming and playing
the whole day. For the children, it was
the _______ (good) day ever.
G. Finding practical application of Directions: Write sentences in the Complete with a superlative adjective and Group Activity: Directions: Construct 5 sentences using the degrees
concepts and skills in daily comparative and superlative degrees of all the necessary words. of comparison below.
the underlined adjectives. Write your Procedure:
living
answers in your 1. Asia is ...................................... (large)
1. crunchier
notebook. continent in the world. Divide the students into two groups (A
1. The lollipop that I bought is sweet. 2. Cheetahs are ................................ (fast) and B). 2. coolest
2. The pillow is light. animals in the world. Give each student a corresponding 3. more comfortable
3. My cousin is friendly. 3. Whales are ..................................... worksheet. 4. competitive
4. That car is expensive. (big) animals. First, students complete questions with 5. more cheerfully
5. Our house is simple. 4. Makati is the......................................... the correct comparative or superlative
(beautiful) city in the Metro Manila. form of the adjectives in brackets.
5. Summer is ....................................... Afterwards, check the comparative and
(good) season of the year superlative adjectives and review the
questions with each group.
Next, each student pairs up with someone
from the other group.
Tell the students not to show their
worksheet to their partner.
Without talking, students predict their
partner's answers to the questions and
write them down in the second column.
Students then take turns asking and
answering the questions and comparing
their partner's answers with the
predictions.
For each correct prediction, students
score a point.
The student with the most points at the
end of the game wins.
V. REMARKS
VI. REFLECTION
A.No. of learners who earned 80% in the ___ of Learners who earned 80% above ___ of Learners who earned 80% ___ of Learners who earned 80% above ___ of Learners who
evaluation ___ of Learners who earned 80% above earned 80% above
above
B.No. of learners who require additional ___ of Learners who require additional ___ of Learners who require additional ___ of Learners who require ___ of Learners who require additional activities for ___ of Learners who
activities for remediation who scored activities for remediation activities for remediation additional activities for remediation remediation require additional
below 80% activities for remediation
C.Did the remedial lessons work? No. of ___Yes ___No ___Yes ___No ___Yes ___No ___Yes ___No ___Yes ___No
learners who have caught up with the ____ of Learners who caught up the ____ of Learners who caught up the ____ of Learners who caught up the ____ of Learners who caught up the lesson ____ of Learners who
lesson lesson lesson lesson caught up the lesson
D.No. of learners who continue to require ___ of Learners who continue to require ___ of Learners who continue to require ___ of Learners who continue to require ___ of Learners who continue to require remediation ___ of Learners who
remediation remediation remediation remediation continue to require
remediation
E.Which of my teaching strategies Strategies used that work well: Strategies used that work well: Strategies used that work well: Strategies used that work well: Strategies used that work
worked well? Why did these work? __Group collaboration __Group collaboration __Group collaboration __Group collaboration well:
__Games __Games __Games __Games __Group collaboration
__Power Point Presentation __Power Point Presentation __Power Point Presentation __Power Point Presentation __Games
__Answering preliminary __Answering preliminary __Answering preliminary __Answering preliminary __Power Point
__activities/exercises __activities/exercises __activities/exercises __activities/exercises Presentation
__Discussion __Discussion __Discussion __Discussion __Answering
__Think-Pair-Share __Think-Pair-Share __Think-Pair-Share __Think-Pair-Share preliminary
__activities/exercises
__Discussion
__Think-Pair-Share
F.What difficulties did I encounter which __Comprehension __Comprehension __Comprehension __Comprehension __Comprehension
my principal or supervisor can help me __Lack of Interest of pupils __Lack of Interest of pupils __Lack of Interest of pupils __Lack of Interest of pupils __Lack of Interest of
solve? pupils
G.What innovation or localized materials Planned Innovations: Planned Innovations: Planned Innovations: Planned Innovations: Planned Innovations:
did I use/discover which I wish to share __Fashcards __Fashcards __Fashcards __Fashcards __Fashcards
with other teachers? __Pictures __Pictures __Pictures __Pictures __Pictures
__Learning Activity Sheets __Learning Activity Sheets __Learning Activity Sheets __Learning Activity Sheets __Learning Activity
__Math Module __Math Module __Math Module __Math Module Sheets
__Tarpapel __Tarpapel __Tarpapel __Tarpapel __Math Module
__Drill Cards __Drill Cards __Drill Cards __Drill Cards __Tarpapel
__Powerpoint Presentation __Powerpoint Presentation __Powerpoint Presentation __Powerpoint Presentation __Drill Cards
__Powerpoint
Presentation