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Kidde Fire Protection Agent

Component Specification

Effective: Jan 2024


Fluoro-K™ Fire Extinguishing Clean Agent
FEATURES
• Tested & Qualified by Kidde Fire Protection • Electrically Non-Conductive
• FM and TPED approved • Space Saving - High Extinguishing Efficacy
• Colourless, Low Odour, No Particulate, No Oily Residue Enables Low Cylinder Count and therefore Low
Minimizes Business Disruption After Discharge Floorspace Needs
• Zero Ozone Depletion Potential • People Safe at Concentration Levels Required to
• Atmospheric Lifetime of Five Days Extinguish Fire

EXTINGUISHING AGENT
Although the agent fluid has negligible toxicity in concentrations
Fluoro-K™ is a fluorinated ketone based clean agent fire needed to suppress most fires, certain safety considerations
extinguishant. It is colourless, electrically non-conductive and
must be observed when applying and handling the agent. For
has a low odour. It suppresses fire primarily by physical
example, the agent fluid is a liquid at room temperature and has
mechanisms due to its relatively high heat absorption capacity
been super pressurised with dry nitrogen. Upon release to
with minimal effect on the available oxygen. This allows people
atmospheric pressure (e.g., from nozzles) the liquid flash evap-
to see and breathe, permitting them to leave the fire area
orates at a low temperature. Thus, nozzles must be located to
safely.
avoid direct impingement on personnel.
The agent fluid is acceptable for use in occupied spaces when
used in accordance with the United States Environmental Pro-
tection Agency (EPA) Significant New Alternatives Policy DECOMPOSITION
(SNAP) program rules. When the agent fluid is exposed to high temperatures, such as
Although the agent is considered non-toxic to humans in con- what may be expected in a flame front, hazardous products of
centrations necessary to extinguish most fires, certain safety thermal decomposition (halogen acids) are produced. If the
considerations should be observed when applying and handling agent fluid is discharged in 10 seconds or less, flames will be
the agent. The discharge of the agent may create a hazard to extinguished rapidly and the amount of by-products produced
people from the decomposition products which result when the will be minimal.
agent is exposed to fire or other hot surfaces. Exposure to the
agent is generally of less concern than is exposure to the CLEANLINESS
decomposition products. Unnecessary exposure to the agent or The agent fluid is clean and leaves no residue, thereby elimi-
the decomposition products should be avoided. nating costly after-fire clean-up and keeping expensive down-
time to a minimum. Most materials such as steel, stainless
TOXICITY steel, aluminum, brass and other metals as well as plastics,
Unnecessary exposure to clean agents is to be avoided in rubber and electronic components are unaffected by exposure
accordance with the requirements of BS EN 15004 standard. to the agent fluid.
As such, upon operation of a system pre-discharge alarm, all
personnel should immediately exit the protected space. In no APPROVALS
case shall personnel remain in a room in which there is a fire. The agent fluid complies with the BS EN 15004 Standard for
In the very unlikely instance where a clean agent system Clean Agent Fire Extinguishing Systems, EPA SNAP
should discharge unexpectedly into an occupied room, all Program, (Significant New Alternate Policy), FM Approvals
personnel should proceed in a calm and orderly manner to an (FM).
exit and leave the room.
The agent fluid has been evaluated for cardiac sensitization in USE
accordance with test protocols approved by the United States Kidde Fire Protection Extinguishing Systems designed for use
Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA). The EPA’s SNAP with the agent are designed to extinguish fires in specific
Program classifies the agent fluid as acceptable for use as a hazards or equipment located where an electrically non-con-
total flooding agent in occupied spaces with specific limitations. ductive agent is required, where agent cleanup creates a prob-
Refer to the SNAP program rules or NFPA 2001 for more infor- lem, where extinguishing capability with low weight is a factor
mation. The agent fluid has been judged acceptable by the U.S. and where the hazard is normally occupied by personnel. The
EPA for use in occupied spaces when used in accordance with agent fluid is an acceptable alternative to Halon, HFC-227ea,
the guidance of NFPA 2001. In accordance with NFPA 2001, HFC-123, and HFC-125 and is approved by the EPA and NFPA
the agent fluid designed for use with agent vapor concentra- for use in fire extinguishing systems.
tions up to ten volume percent in air are permitted.

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Table 1: Agent Fluid DESIGN CONCENTRATION NOTES
Physical Properties Table 3: BS EN-15004 Minimum Design Concentrations for
Chemical Formula CF3CF2C(O)CF(CF3)2 Fluoro-K™ Fire Extinguishing Clean Agent

BS EN 15004 Reference FK-5-1-12 Class of Fire


Minimum Design
Dodecafluoro-2-methylpentan-3-one Concentration
Molecular Weight 316.04 Class A 5.3
Freezing Point -162.4°F (-108°C)
Higher Hazard Class A 5.6
Boiling Point at 1 Atm. 120.6°F (49.2°C)
Class B (n-Heptane ) 5.9
Critical Temperature 335.6°F (168.7°C)
Critical Density 39.91 lb./ft.3 (639.1 kg/m3)
Critical Pressure 270.44 PSIA (1865 kPa)
Critical Volume 0.0251 ft.3/lbm (494.5 cc/mole)
Ozone Depletion Potential 0
Global Warming Potential 1

*For additional Class B values, contact Kidde Fire Protection


Table 2: Agent Fluid Technical Support.
Toxicity Properties

NOAEL FM GLOBAL CLASS C CONCENTRATION VALUES


(No Observable Adverse Effect Level) 10.0% Per the FM Global Property Loss Prevention Data Sheet 4-9,
Interim Revision July 2021, the Class C Fires Minimum Design
LOAEL Concentrations for Fluoro-K Fire Suppression Clean Agent are
(Lowest Observable Adverse Effect Level) >10.0%
as follows:
Table 4: FM Global Class C Fires Minimum Design
COMPATIBILITY Concentrations for Fluoro-K Fire Extinguishing Clean Agent

Industrial Marine Minimum


System
Approval Approval Class of Fire Design
Concentration
ECS-500™ with Fluoro-K™ Fire
FM DNV
Extinguishing Clean Agent Class C with Voltage ≤ 480 V 4.52
ADS™ with Fluoro-K™ Fire
FM DNV Class C with Voltage > 480 V 10
Extinguishing Clean Agent

ECS™ 360 with Fluoro-K™ Fire


FM DNV
Extinguishing Clean Agent*

AGENT APPROVALS
Industrial Marine
Agent
Approval Approval

Kidde Fire Protection Fluoro-K™


FM DNV
Fire Extinguishing Clean Agent

All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

This literature is provided for informational purposes only. Kidde Fire Protection believes this data to be accurate, but it is published and presented without any guarantee
or warranty whatsoever. Kidde Fire Protection assumes no responsibility for the product's suitability for a particular application. The fire suppression system design,
installation, maintenance, service and troubleshooting must be performed by trained, authorized Kidde Fire Protection distributors for the product to work correctly.
If you need more information on this product, or if you have a particular problem or question, contact:

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Kidde Fire Protection
1st Floor, Stokenchurch House
Oxford Road
Stokenchurch
Bucks, HP14 3SX.

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