Refrigerant Compressor

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320D & 320D L Excavators FAL00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C6.4 Engine(S...

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Product: EXCAVATOR
Model: 320D EXCAVATOR FAL
Configuration: 320D & 320D L Excavators FAL00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C6.4 Engine

Systems Operation
307D, 311D, 312D, 313D, 315D, 318D, 319D, 320D, 323D, 324D, 325D, 326D, 328D,
329D, 330D, 336D, 340D, 345D, 349D, 374D, 390D and M325D Excavators Air
Conditioning and Heating
Media Number -RENR7298-35 Publication Date -01/08/2018 Date Updated -07/08/2018

i01679482

Refrigerant Compressor
SMCS - 1802

S/N - A6F1-UP

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S/N - DDW1-UP

S/N - DHE1-UP

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S/N - JHA1-UP

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Illustration 1 g00866653
(1) Refrigerant compressor
(2) Magnetic clutch and pulley assembly

The flow of refrigerant in the air conditioning system begins at the compressor.

Compressor (1) receives driving force from the engine through magnetic clutch (2) via the V-belt.

The compressor provides the following three functions in the refrigerant circuit: Suction, Pumping
and Compression.

Suction (Suction Side)


Suction lowers the refrigerant pressure in the evaporator. Metered restriction is provided by the
expansion valve. Metered restriction allows high pressure liquid to be reduced to a vapor of low
pressure. This helps with the evaporation of refrigerant, which leads to continuous cooling.

Pumping
Pumping circulates the refrigerant in the air conditioning system. This also leads to continuous
cooling.

Compression (Discharge Side)


Compressing the refrigerant changes the refrigerant from a gas to a liquid. The condenser assists in
this process. When pressure increases, the temperature of saturation increases. The compressor
changes the refrigerant from a low pressure to a high pressure. When low pressure is changed to high
pressure, latent heat of condensation is given up. So, when the refrigerant is sent through the
condenser, latent heat of condensation is given up.

Copyright 1993 - 2024 Caterpillar Inc. Sun Apr 28 19:53:22 EST 2024
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