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Phy - 1 - 50
– People Tree Hospital, Sheshadripuram College Road, Yelahanka New Town, Bangalore-560064, KARNATAKA
2 82
–4
= 43.98 × 10 In the nuclear emission stated above, the mass
= 4.398 × 10
–3 number and atomic number of the product Q
B = 4.4 mT respectively are:
8. In the following circuit, the equivalent capacitance (1) 286, 80
between terminal A and terminal B is: (2) 288, 82
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(3) 286, 81 N
= 0.01 – 0.01
(4) 280, 81 (N 1)
Ans. (3)
1 1
Sol. 290
X Y80
286 e
Z79
286
286
P80 e
Q81
286 0.01 (N 1)100
82 N 1
12. A wheel of a bullock eart is rolling on a level road as 1
shown in the figure below. If its linear speed is v in the L.C =
direction shown, which one of the following options is 100(N 1)
correct (P and Q are any highest and lowest points 15. A bob is whirled in a horizontal plane by means of a
on the wheel, respectively)? string with an initial speed rpm. The tension in the
P string is T. If speed becomes 2 while keeping the
same radius, the tension in the string becomes
v (1) 4 T
T
(2)
4
Q (3) 2T
(1) Point P moves faster than point Q (4) T
(2) Both the points P and Q move with equal Ans. (1)
speed 2
Sol. T = mrw …(1)
(3) Point P and zero speed
T mr(2)2
(4) Point P moves slower than point Q
Ans. (1) T mr2
Sol. VC = rw = V T 4mr2
VQ = Ow = O T 4T
VP = 2rw = 2V 16. A thermodynamic system is taken through the cycle
VP > VQ abcda. The work done by the gas along the path be
P is
P
V
C d c
300 k Pa
Q 100 k Pa a b
13. An unpolarised light beam strikes a glass surface at
Brewster’s angle. Then 100 cm3 400 cm3
(1) The refracted light will be completely V
polarised
(1) 30 J
(2) Both the reflected and refracted light will (2) –90 J
completely polarized
(3) –60 J
(3) The reflected light will be completely polarized
(4) Zero
but the refracted light will be partially
polarised Ans. (4)
(4) The reflected light will be partially polarised Sol. W = 0
Ans. (3) Work done is isochoric process is zero so correct
option is (4)
Sol. According to Brewster Law the reflected light will be
completely polarized but the refracted light will be 17. The output (Y) of the given logic gate is similar to the
partially polarised output of an/a:
14. In a vernier ealipers, (N + 1) divisions of varnier scale A
Y
coincide with N divisions of main scale. If 1 MSD
represent 0.1 mm, the varnier constant (in cm) is B
1 (1) NOR gate
(1)
100(N 1) (2) OR gate
(2) 100 N (3) AND gate
(3) 10 (N + 1) (4) NAND gate
1 Ans. (3)
A B =
(4)
10N Sol. The given combination logse gate given
Ans. (1)
A.B (AND gate)
Sol. L.C = 1 MSD – 1VSD
18. Two bodies A and B of same mass undergo
N completely inelastic one dimensional collision. The
= 0.01 cm –
(N 1) 100 body A moves with velocity v1 while body B is at rest
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before collision. The velocity of the system after I
collision is v2. The ratio v1 : v2 is:
(1) 2 : 1
o V
(2) 4 : 1
(3) 1 : 4
(4) 1 : 2 So, statement ‘A” is correct
Ans. (1) In reverse bias current due to minority charge carriers
Sol. mV1 = (m + m)V2 So, statement “B” is incorrect
V1 = 2V2 22. A horizontal force 10 N is applied to a block As
V1 shown in figure. The mass of blocks A and B are 2kg
2 :1
V2 and 3Kg, respectively. The blocks side over a
frictionless surface. The force exerted by block A on
19. A moment of inertia of a thin rod about an axis block B is
passing through its mid point and perpendicular to the
–2
rod 2400 g cm . The length of the 400 g rod is B
nearly: F 10N A 3kg
2Kg
(1) 17.5 cm
(2) 20.7 cm (1) 4N
(3) 72.0 cm (2) 6N
(4) 8.5 cm (3) 10 N
Ans. (4) (4) Zero
ML2 Ans. (2)
Sol. I =
12 B
F 10N A
400L 2 3kg
2400 2Kg
12 Sol.
L 662 F
Acceleration of system a = 2m / s2
L = 8.5 cm m A mB
20. A thin flat circular disc of radius 4.5 cm is placed Force exerted by block “A” on block “B” is
gently over the surface of water. If surface tension of f = mB×a=6N
–1
water is 0.07 Nm , then the excess force required to
take it a way from the surface is 23. If x 5 sin t m represents the motion of a
3
(1) 198 N
particle executing simple harmonic motion, the
(2) 1.98 mN
amplitude and time period of motion, respectively,
(3) 99 N are:
(4) 19.8 mN (1) 5m, 2s
Ans. (4) (2) 5 cm, 1s
Sol. Excess force required to take it away = S (2r) (3) 5m, 1s
22 4.5 (4) 5 cm, 2 s
= 0.07 2 = 19.8 mN
7 100 Ans. (1)
21. Consider the following statements A and B and
Sol. Given, x 5 sin t (1)
identify the correct answer: 3
I We know x A sin(t ) (2)
(II) (I) From (1) and (2)
V Amplitude A = 5 m
(III) (IV)
2 2
Time period T 2sec
A. For a solar – cell, the I– V characteristics lies in
the IV quadrant of the given graph 24. A light enters through a right angled prism at point P
with the angle of incidence 30° as shown in figure. It
B. In a reverse biased pn junction diode, the
travels through the prism parallel to its base BC and
current measured in (µA), is due to majority charge
emerges along the face AC. The refractive index of
carries.
the prism is
(1) A is incorrect but B is incorrect
A
(2) Both A and B are correct
(3) Both A and B are incorrect P
(4) A is correct but B is incorrect 30
Ans. (4) C
Sol. For solar cell, IV characteristic curve belongs to B
th
IV quadrant
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5 (4) A and B only
(1) Ans. (1)
2
Sol. E h
3
(2) h
4 p
c
3
(3) In a photon – electron collision, both total energy
2 and total momentum are conserved
5 27. Match List I with List II
(4)
4 List I List II
Ans. (1) (Spectral Lines of (Wavelengths (nm))
Sol. Given, i1 = 30° i2 = 90° r2 = C Hydrogen for transition
A = 90° A r1 r2 from)
A. n2 = 3 to n1 = 2 I. 410.2
r1 90 C
B. n2 = 4 to n1 = 2 II. 434.1
sini1 sini2
We know C. n2 = 5 to n1 = 2 III. 656.3
sinr1 sinr2
D. n2 = 6 to n1 = 2 IV. 486.1
sin30 sin90 Choose the correct answer from the options given
sin(90 C) sinC below :
5 (1) A – III, B – IV, C – II, D – I
On Solving (2) A – IV, B – III, C – I, D – II
2
(3) A – I, B – II, C – III, D – IV
25. A thin spherical shell is charged by some source.
The potential difference between the two points (4) A – II, B – I, C – IV, D – III
C and P (in V) shown in the figure is Ans. (1)
1 1 1
(Take 9 109 SI units) Sol. RZ2 2 2
4 0 n nh
28. Given below are two statements:
P Statement I : Atoms are electrically neutral as they
C contain equal number of positive and negative
R 3cm
charges.
Statement II : Atoms of each element are stable and
emit their characteristic spectrum.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most
q 1C
5
appropriate answer from the options given below:
(1) 1 × 10 (1) Both Statement I and Statement II are
5
(2) 0.5 × 10 incorrect
(3) Zero (2) Statement I is correct but Statement II is
5
(4) 3 × 10 incorrect
Ans. (3) (3) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is
1 q incorrect
Sol. On the surface Vp . (4) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
40 R
Ans. (4)
1 q
Inside the shell Vc . Sol. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
40 R 29. The terminal voltage of the battery, whose emf is 10V
∴ VC – Vp = 0 and internal resistance 1Ω, when connected through
26. If c is the velocity of light in free space, the correct an external resistance of 4Ω as shown in the figure is:
statements about photon among the following are: 4
A. The energy of a photon is E h
B. The velocity of a photon is c.
h
C. The momentum of a photon, p 1
c
10 V
D. In a photon – electron collision, both total
energy and total momentum are conserved (1) 6 V
E. Photon possess positive charge. (2) 8 V
Choose the correct answer from the options given (3) 10 V
below (4) 4 V
(1) A, B, C and D only Ans. (2)
(2) A, C and D only Sol. E = 10 V
(3) A, B, D and E only r=1Ω
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R=4Ω 1
34. The graph which shows the variation of 2 and its
E 10
I 2A
r R 1 4 kinetic energy, E is (where is de Broglie
V E Ir wavelength of a free particle) :
V = 10 – 2
1
V=8V
(1) 2
30. If the monochromatic source in Young’s double slit
experiment is replaced by white light, then
(1) There will be a central dark fringe surrounded O E
by a few colourd fringes.
(2) There will be a central bright white fringe 1
surrounded by a few coloured fringes. (2) 2
(3) All bright fringes will be of equal width
(4) Interference pattern will disappear.
O E
Ans. (2)
Sol. There will be a central bright white fringe 1
surrounded by a few coloured fringes (3) 2
31. A logic circuit provides the output Y as per the
following truth table:
O E
A B Y
0 0 1 1
0 1 0 (4) 2
1 0 1
1 1 0 O E
The expression for the output Y is: Ans. (3)
(1) A.B A h
Sol.
(2) B 2mE
(3) B h2
2
(4) A.B A 2mE
Ans. (2) h2
E
Sol. Y B 2m 2
32. A wire of length ‘l’ and resistance 100Ω is divided into 1
10 equal parts. The first 5 parts are connected in E
series while the next 5 parts are connected in parallel. 2
The two combinations are again connected in series.
1
The resistance of this final combination is
(1) 52 Ω 2
(2) 55 Ω
(3) 60 Ω O E
(4) 26 Ω 35. In a uniform magnetic field of 0.049 T, a magnetic
Ans. (1) needle performs 20 complete oscillations in 5
5R R seconds as shown. The moment of inertia of the
Sol. Req = –6 2
needle is 9.8 × 10 kg m . If the magnitude of
10 50 –5 2
magnetic moment of the needle is x × 10 Am ; then
100 100 the value of ‘x’ is
5
10 50
= 50 + 2 N
= 52
B
33. The quantities which have the same dimensions as
those of solid angle are: S
(1) Stress and angle (1) 128 2
(2) Strain and arc
(2) 50 2
(3) Angular speed and stress
(3) 1280 2
(4) Strain and angle
Ans. (4) (4) 5 2
Sol. Strain, plane angle and solid angles are dimension Ans. (3)
less Sol. B = 0.049 T
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5 1 (2) 2 3
T sec
20 4 (3) 4
I 9.8 10 6 kg.m2 (4) 3
M x 10 A.m5 2 Ans. (1)
I
T 2 Sol. Time period T 2 T
MB g
I T2 2 x 1
M 4 2 2
T B T1 1 2 2
42 9.8 10 6 x 2 s
M
1 39. A small telescope has an objective of force length
4.9 10 2
16 140 cm and an eye piece of focal length 5.0 cm. The
M 1280 2 105 (A.m2 ) magnifying power of telescope for viewing a distance
object is
(1) 28
Section – B (PHYSICS) (2) 17
36. If the plates of a parallel plate capacitor connected to (3) 32
a battery are moved close to each other, then (4) 34
A. the charge stored in it, increases. Ans. (4 or 1)
B. the energy stored it, decrease. Sol. For distant object ,
C. its capacitance mcreases When image at near point
D. the ratio of charge to its potential remains the f f
same M= 0 1 e 33.6 34
fe D
E. the product of charge and voltage increases
Choose the most appropriate answer from the f0
When image at far point M= 28
options given below fe
(1) A, C and E only 40. Two heated A and B have power rating of 1 kW and
(2) B, D and E only 2kW, respectively. Those two are first connected in
(3) A, B and C only series and then in parallel to a fixed power source.
(4) A, B and E only The ratio of power outputs for these two cases is:
Ans. (1) (1) 2 : 9
Sol. Battery remains connected to capacitor and (2) 1 : 2
distance d is decreased (3) 2 : 3
⇒ V = same (4) 1 : 1
A 0 Ans. (1)
⇒ C (increases)
d Sol. When bulbs are connected in series then Ps=
Q CV(increases) P1P2 2
kW
P1 P2 3
⇒ Q. V (increases)
37. A metallic bar of Young’s modulus, 0.5× 10 Nm
11 –2 When bulbs are connected in parallel then
–5
and coefficient of linear thermal expansion 10 °C ,
–1 Pp=P1+P2=3kW
–3 2
length 1 m and area of cross – section 10 m is P 2
heated from 0°C to 100°C without expansion or s
Pp 9
bending. The compressive force develop in it is:
(1) 50 × 10 N
3
41. A force defined by F1 t 2 t acts on a particle at
3
(2) 100 × 10 N a given time t. the factor which is dimensionless, if
3 α and β are constants, is :
(3) 2 × 10 N
3
(4) 5 × 10 N (1) t
Ans. (1)
Sol. Thermal force F YAt (2) t
11 -3 -5
F=0.5×10 ×10 ×10 ×100 (3)
3
F=50×10 N t
38. If the mass of the bob in is simple pendulum is (4) t
increased to thrice its original mass and its length is
made half its original length, then the new time period Ans. (4)
x Sol. F t 2 t
of oscillation is times its original time period.
2 N
Then the value of x is
t2
(1) 2
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N
t (ms1 )
t 0
it will be dimension less t (s)
42. A sheet is placed on a horizontal surface in front of a The acceleration (α) – time (t) graph that beat suits
strong magnetic pole. A force is need to : this motion is:
(A) Hold the sheet there if it is magnetic.
(ms2 )
(B) Hold the sheet there if it is non – magnetic. (1)
0
(C) Move the sheet away from the pole with t (s)
uniform velocity if it is conducting.
(D) Move the sheet away from the pole with
uniform velocity if it is both , non – conducting (ms2 )
(2)
and non – polar. 0
t (s)
Choose the correct statements (s) from the options
given below:
(1) A and C only (ms2 )
(3)
(2) A, C and D only 0 t (s)
(3) C only
(4) B and D only
Ans. (1) (ms2 )
(4)
Sol. A → If sheet will be magnetic field then it will apply 0
t (s)
force due to magnetic pole so we require external
force Ans. (2)
C → If sheet will be conducting so magnetic force
will exerted. In such case for uniform velocity (ms2 )
required external force
0
43. Choose the correct circuit which can achieve the t (s)
bridge balance. Sol.
10 10 Slope under velocity time graph gives acceleration
G
a
D
15 5
(1) (a 0)
( ) (velocity increase)
E K
10 10
t
G
D
15
5 (a 0) (velocity decreases)
(2) Velocity isconstan t (a 0)
( )
E K 45. A 10 F capacitor is connected to a 210 V, 50 Hz
Source as shown in figure. the peak current in the
10 10 circuit is nearly ( 3.14) :
G
D
15 5
(3) C 10F
( )
E K
10
~
10 210 V,50HZ
G
D (1) 0.93 A
15 (2) 1.20 A
5
(4) (3) 0.35 A
( )
K (4) 0.58 A
E
Ans. (1)
Ans. (4)
Sol. Option (1) and (3) in reverse baise so current will not Vrms 2
Sol. i0 0.93A
flow 1
Option (2) short circuit so cannot achieve balance c
Wheat stone bridge 46. The property which is not of an electromagnetic wave
44. The velocity ( ) time (t) plot of the motion of a body is travelling in free space is that :
shown below :
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(1) The energy density in electric field is equal to (3) Displacement current of magnitude greater
energy density in magnetic field. than I flow but can be in any direction.
1 (4) There is no current
(2) They travel with a speed equal to
0 0 Ans. (1)
Sol. Displacement current of magnitude equal to I flows in
(3) They originate from charges moving with the same direction as I
uniform speed.
50. An iron bar of length L has magnetic moment M. it is
(4) They are transverse in nature . bent at the middle of its length such that the two arms
Ans. (3) 0
make an angle 60 with each other. The magnetic
Sol. Electromagnetic waves originate from the charges moment of this new magnet is :
moving with acceleration M
47. The following graph represents the T–V curves of an (1)
2
ideal gas ( where T is the temperature and V the
Volume ) at three pressure P1, P2 and P3 compared (2) 2 M
with those of Charles’s law represented as dotted M
(3)
lines. 3
P1 (4) M
P2 Ans. (1)
T P3 Sol. Net magnetic moment
MR M12 M22 2M1M2 cos
0 V 2 2
M M M M
(1) P1 P3 P2 MR 2 cos120
2
2 2 2
(2) P2 P1 P3
M
(3) P1 P2 P3 MR
2
(4) P3 P2 P1
Ans. (3) Section – A (CHEMISTRY)
Sol. PV = nRT
T 51.
P constan t
V (1)
P1 P2 P3 (2)
48. The minimum energy required launch a satellite of (3)
mass m from the surface of earth of mass M and (4)
radius R in a circular orbit at an altitude of 2R from Ans. ()
the surface of the earth is : Sol.
2GmM 52.
(1)
3R (1)
GmM (2)
(2) (3)
2R
(4)
GmM Ans. ()
(3)
3R Sol.
5GmM 53.
(4)
6R (1)
(2)
Ans. (4)
(3)
Sol. Energy required to launch the satellite is
(4)
GMm GMm
E Ef Ei Ans. ()
6R R Sol.
5GMm 54.
6R (1)
49. A parallel plate capacitor is charged connecting it to a (2)
battery through a resistor. If is the current in the (3)
circuit, them in the gap between the plates: (4)
(1) Displacement current of magnitude equal to I Ans. ()
flows in the same direction as l. Sol.
(2) Displacement current of magnitude equal to l 55.
flows in a direction opposite to that of I.
(1)
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