Introduction Reactionary movements in the Philippines refer to political or social movements that aim to restore traditional values, institutions, or ideologies in response to perceived changes or developments in society. These movements often emerge as a response to progressive or liberal reforms, and they seek to resist or reverse these changes. EXAMPLES OF REACTIONARY MOVEMENTS IN THE PHILIPPINES
1. Propaganda Movement 2. Sakdalista Movement
Lorem ipsum This movement emerged in the late 19th Active in the 1930s, the Sakdalista Movement dolor sit amet, century as a response to Spanish colonial rule. sought to address the socioeconomic Its key figures, such as Jose Rizal and Graciano grievances of theconsectetur rural peasantry. Led by Lopez Jaena, advocated for reforms within the adipiscing Benigno Ramos, this movement elit. demanded land colonial system rather than seeking outright reform, an end to feudal practices, and the independence. They aimed to preserve protection of Filipino rights. While it adopted traditional Filipino culture and values within the some progressive ideas, it also aligned itself colonial framework. with conservative and nationalist ideologies. 4. Anti-Dengvaxia Movement
This movement emerged in recent years in
response to a controversial dengue vaccine program in the Philippines. Critics argued that the government mishandled the implementation 3. Kilusang Bagong Lipunan (KBL) of the vaccine and failed to consider potential side effects. The movement sought to hold Founded in 1978 under the Marcos regime, the those responsible accountable and protect KBL was the political party of Ferdinand Marcos, public health, but it also took on a reactionary who declared martial law and ruled as a dictator. tone against the government's progressive The KBL sought to preserve Marcos's initiatives. authoritarian rule and promote a conservative, pro-nationalist agenda. However, it faced significant opposition and was eventually dissolved after the People Power Revolution in CONCLUSION It's important to note that while some of these movements may have legitimate concerns, reactionary movements can vary in their goals and ideologies. They may advocate for a return to traditional values, oppose progressive policies, or resist perceived threats to cultural, political, or social structures. T H A NK YOU