- D4

duigmmnt
sulaining
The n ot wtaimay
(4) 'del Retenter
Cit) kulng Ataig
(i)dethet tmhanumnt
(i) wau gunaseal
lu)stutunal sppeul
wdstomel by diliu k
Ranti tanth pswu?
bekunda etaiming wall ox a tepe i
stuctuu with la
pung cugoimstla
Ramin paMe is a clamcal mathod to

heay pucuica a muthodta cellate lilnal

psw lanhed by t scil

Ronin
sthey?
fallaua
() hlAilmas is ingonl hemoglea , y
ceheiens
 hescigenlal er inined.
fut) he bek
sastste dafemalen comdilie
plati vqulleianm
skelh mew yeldinu L
&.4 n h amcal
momemt her a Hilangular salr.
ulaate
y-5 Dehine imat momt og
a cal pueameln n tuctnewo

Bm that a t udial memlue cam

thalanol besa ahig a

gol Enplain the

walleilh nat skeths p
he
(i) buauy sall
eaautd hy hbhgillis sematdby diad
e1) Camtilela toumun wll wsta
heuntal eantla pmwe asAll as ehs uhcal

emmpintade aulisg
Mapichk lshaped
shungthud by pueudng
hul l ats ascontineusslat
(u)dhtlsted -wadt meclfeta lon
ceuntinjont

( 2 n t oll denaories houlel b comdad

when t e alalilstf alilwn
ulamung wbls?
Sllein enawos slnculd he conndeud
whenstlyingte stalulu camhluun
Metanin Ulls

balasne

prs enilcl ky tlu Aeil on hiwall.

do duiuing ous that ceuls nt aliili

2.dtie Gcicth puusuL eatd hy tlh scil
agantth utuiming all uhin the
it iin astal y patlal t l e
Golfile lonelitien ;chanatuitus bajld
matiiil plaud belhindthu ll Prpex
tmpalien and ouctnaye
duainage ae esemtel
jormainlaining ntl italilil
5 Jeennd Heul talili i-dssen he slalulb
load othe taming
adjaenY tutits, uhides
yWhat a yield line ? what ae dhu
chauatvis lie tectus ?
plane sal
dlitind
aen whiuh maubhtenn
baus haue yitldled acl alieud
oLuyeamatien tmdu Lo
de qalwu Auadiny
Chhai nutistiu og yld ims
Abucigatlines
uuhanim
yild linu teminat at a ue baunelay
o at the intiweutuona ethu yild
D Linea
LmaNbata

igid bedy meluns

aitialmmemt X uetatien
Banttmal 2Loac Xdilenatien

yild Lims podutpau tluugh te

atsetatn
40m lia ba at aS mm ntu botth
way, ot am
Caidnt () aug ltimali loac capauly

|USnm

X
X
2

O-29X YIS X o-196 X Q-19c

2

8 ||-89 Nm

Le CUm
s 4 5 3 9 KNm
3S/2
 31 o 2

f0tet Wptoa
310- 26+
31: Si KNm
Q-2sgn a T- sapeo camtiln ua
data :
Higt o wallalone qaumel e-S m:
(11) pth oy suneatian,s

capay scil (30 KN|m