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Computer Graphics

6 of 7 sets

501. What are the types of polygon___________.


A. convex polygon
B. concave polygon
C. both a & b
D. none of these
Answer:C

502. In which polygon object appears only partially________________.


A. convex polygon
B. concave polygon
o m
C. both a & b
. c
D. none
te
Answer:B a
q M
c
503. The rectangle space in which the world definition of region is displayed are
called_______________.
M
A. screen coordinate system
B. clipping window or world window
C. world coordinate system
D. none of these
Answer:B

504. The process of cutting off the line which are outside the window are
called__________.
A. shear
B. reflection
C. clipping
D. clipping window
Answer:C

505. The process of coloring the area of a polygon is called___________.


A. polygon filling
B. polygon flow
C. aliasing
D. none of these
Answer:A

506. The algorithm used for filling the interior of a polygon is called____________.
A. flood fill algorithm
B. boundary fill algorithm
C. scan line polygon fill algorithm
D. none of these
Answer:A

507. If the pixel is already filled with desired color then leaves it otherwise fills it,
this is called___________.
A. flood fill algorithm
B. boundary fill algorithm
C. scan line polygon filling algorithm
D. none of these
Answer:B

508. The process of mapping a world window in world coordinate system to


viewport are called___________.
A. transformation viewing
B. view port
C. clipping window
D. screen coordinate system
Answer:A

509. Some common form of clipping include__________.


A. curve clipping
B. point clipping
C. polygon clipping
D. all of these
Answer:D

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510. An object can be viewed as a collection of___________.
A. one segment
B. two segment
C. several segments
D. none of these
Answer:C

511. Scaling of a polygon is done by computing____________.


A. the product of (x, y) of each vertex
B. (x, y) of end points
C. center coordinates
D. only a
Answer:D

512. In the given point (x,y) and we want to access(x-1,y-1) in a single step we need
to use_________.
A. 4-connected
B. 5-connected
C. 6-connected
D. 8-connected
Answer:D

513. Sutherland Hodgeman algorithm is used for_____________.


A. polygon filling
B. line clipping
C. polygon clipping
D. text clipping
Answer:C

514. Which of the following is true with respect to Suther Hodge algorithm?
A. it clips only concave polygons
B. it is more time consuming and complex
C. it may insert extra edges in resultant polygon
D. none of these
Answer:C

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515. Adjacent pixels are likely to have same characteristics. This property is
referred as_______.
A. property of coherence
B. spacial coherence
C. spatial coherence
D. none of these
Answer:A

516. The algorithm used for filling the interior of a polygon is called
A. flood fill algorithm
B. boundary fill algorithm
C. scan line polygon fill algorithm
D. none of these
Answer:A

517. If we want to recolor an area that is not defined within a single color
boundary is known as_________.
A. boundary-fill algorithm
B. parallel curve algorithm
C. flood-fill algorithm
D. only b
Answer:C

518. A many sided figure is termed as_____.


A. square
B. polygon
C. rectangle
D. none
Answer:B

519. The function of scan line polygon fill algorithm are________.


A. find intersection point of the boundary of polygon and scan line
B. find intersection point of the boundary of polygon and point
C. both a & b
D. none of these

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Answer:A

520. If a line joining any two of its interior points lies not completely inside are
called____________.
A. convex polygon
B. concave polygon
C. both a & b
D. none of these
Answer:B

521. Which things are mainly needed to make a polygon and to enter the polygon
into display file_____.
A. no of sides of polygon
B. vertices points
C. both a & b
D. none of these
Answer:C

522. Which approaches are used for determine whether a particular point is inside
or outside of a polygon_____.
A. even-odd method
B. winding number method
C. both a & b
D. none of these
Answer:C

523. In a given triangle, a(10, 10), B(20, 20), C(30, 10), the point P(28, 20) is______.
A. inside the triangle
B. outside the triangle
C. on the vertex
D. on the edge
Answer:B

524. A Pixel is represented dy a tuple Xw,Yw,w in______.


A. normalised device coordinates
B. homogeneous coordinates system

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C. 3d coordinate system
D. none of these
Answer:B

525. If the angle Q is positive then the rotation direction will be _________.
A. clockwise
B. anticlockwise
C. parallel
D. perpendicular
Answer:B

526. If we multiply any matrix A with identity matrix then we get


the________matrix.
A. identity matrix
B. translation matrix
C. scaling matrix
D. original matrix
Answer:D

527. Two consecutive transformation t1 and t2 are _________.


A. additive
B. substractive
C. multiplicative
D. none of these
Answer:A

528. Two consecutive scaling transformation t1 and t2 are __________.


A. additive
B. substractive
C. multiplicative
D. none of these
Answer:C

529. Which of the following transformation is not used in rotation about arbitrary
point in 2D?
A. scaling

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B. rotation
C. translation
D. none of these
Answer:A

530. Two consecutive rotation transformation are always__________.


A. additive
B. subtractive
C. multiplicative
D. none of these
Answer:A

531. Reflection about X-axis followed by reflection about Y-axis is equivalent


to_______.
A. reflection about line y= x
B. reflection about origin
C. reflection about line y=-x
D. reflection about y-axis
Answer:B

532. If a circle is scaled in only one direction then it will become___________.


A. parabola
B. hyperbola
C. ellipse
D. circle
Answer:C

533. The result of two successive 2D rotations R(Q1) and R(Q2) is___________.
A. r(q1+q2)
B. r(q1.q2)
C. r(q1-q2)
D. r(q1/q2)
Answer:A

534. If we take mirror reflection of a points(x,y) along the line Y=X then the point
becomes________.

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A. (x,-y)
B. (-y,-x)
C. (-x,y)
D. (y,x)
Answer:D

535. In X-shear transformation point(x,y)becomes_________.


A. (x+yb,xa+y)
B. (x+yb,y)
C. (x,xa+y)
D. none of these
Answer:B

536. Shear transformation can be formed by scaling and rotation,justify True or


False .
A. true
B. false
C. not always
D. none of these
Answer:A

537. Which transformation needs homogeneous coordinates to represent it in


Matrix from?
A. scaling
B. rotation
C. translation
D. reflection
Answer:C

538. Any 2D point in homogeneous coordinates is represented in a matix form with


dimension as________.
A. 1*2
B. 2*1
C. 1*3
D. 3*1
Answer:C

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539. If we need to tilt the 2D object in one direction then we have to
use_____transformation.
A. scaling
B. translation
C. shear
D. rotation
Answer:C

540. In Scaling transformation Sx Indicate______.


A. scaling factor along x axis
B. translation factor along x axis
C. tilting factor along x axis
D. none of these
Answer:A

541. A point x(2,3) is reprensented in homogeneous coordinates as_________.


A. (2,3)
B. (2,3,1)
C. (2,3,1)
D. (2,3,0)
Answer:C

542. The transformation matrix is used for__________.


A. reflection at x axis
B. reflection at y axis
C. reflection at origin
D. reflection at line y=x
Answer:C

543. The transformation matrix is used for_____________.


A. scaling
B. y-shear
C. x-shear
D. none of these
Answer:B

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544. In 3D viewing, mismatch between 3D objects and 2D displays is compensated
by introducing_________.
A. transformation
B. projection
C. rotation
D. translation
Answer:B

545. In 3D viewing, ____________-transformation transforms the projection co-


ordinates into the device coordinates.
A. viewing
B. projection
C. workstation
D. 3d
Answer:C

546. Two Basic ways of projecting objects onto the view plane are _________ and
_______- .
A. serial, parallel
B. serial,perspective
C. parallel, perspective
D. none of these
Answer:C

547. _____________ projection produce the realistic views but does not preserves
relative proportions.
A. serial
B. perspective
C. parallel
D. any
Answer:C

548. When the direction of the projection is not perpendicular to the view plane ,
we have an _______ parallel projection.
A. serial
B. orthographic

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C. oblique
D. none of these
Answer:C

549. The foreshortening factor is the ratio of the ____________.


A. actual length of line to its projected length
B. projected length of line to its true length
C. a or b
D. none of these
Answer:B

550. The oblique projections are classified as ______ and ___________ projections.
A. cavalier and cabinet
B. serial & parallel
C. parallel & perspective
D. isometric & dimetric
Answer:A

551. Cabinet projection appear ___________ realistic compared to cavalier


projections.
A. more
B. less
C. equally
D. none of these
Answer:A

552. Which of the following is not a type of perspective projection____________.


A. isometric
B. one point
C. two point
D. three point
Answer:A

553. The color options are numerically coded with the following values.
A. ranging from 0 through the positive integer
B. ranging from 0 to 1

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C. ranging from 0 to -0
D. only c
Answer:A

554. In color raster system, the number of color choices available depends
on_____________.
A. colors in frame buffer
B. amount of storage provided per pixel in frame buffer
C. rgb color
D. neither a nor b
Answer:B

555. The color code “000” is for________.


A. white
B. black
C. blue
D. green
Answer:B

556. Color information can be stored in____________.


A. main memory
B. secondary memory
C. graphics card
D. frame buffer
Answer:D

557. binary value is placed in?


A. color look-up table
B. directly in frame buffer
C. a or b
D. video lookup table
Answer:B

558. The range that specifies the gray or grayscale levels is___________.
A. the value range from -1 to 1
B. the value range from 0 to -1

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C. the value range from 0 to 1
D. any one of the above
Answer:C

559. then it displays__________.


A. dark green color
B. light gray color
C. dark gray color
D. white or black
Answer:C

560. RGB colors on internet applications are called___________.


A. safe colors
B. colors space
C. web colors
D. safe web colors
Answer:D

561. Equation that describes hue is ___________.


A. h = h-90
B. h = h-100
C. h = h-120
D. h = h-180
Answer:C

562. 0 degree of red color in hue image will correspond to______________.


A. boundary
B. edges
C. white region
D. black region
Answer:D

563. White color in a Cartesian coordinate system can be represented


as____________.
A. (0,1,1)
B. (0,1,0)

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C. (0,0,1)
D. (1,1,1)
Answer:D

564. Color model is also called___________.


A. color system
B. color space
C. color area
D. both a and b
Answer:D

565. The additive color models use the concept of___________.


A. printing ink
B. light to display color
C. printing line
D. none of these
Answer:B

566. The subtractive color model use the concept of ____________.


A. printing ink
B. light to display color
C. printing line
D. none of these
Answer:A

567. Two dimensional color model are_____________.


A. rgb and cmky
B. rbg and cymk
C. rgb and cmyk
D. none
Answer:C

568. RGB model are used for____________.


A. computer display
B. printing

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C. painting
D. none of these
Answer:A

569. CMYK model are used for______________-.


A. computer display
B. printing
C. painting
D. none of these
Answer:B

570. The intersection of three primary RGB color produces________.


A. white color
B. black color
C. magenta color
D. blue color
Answer:A

571. The intersection of primary CMYK color produces__________.


A. white color
B. black color
C. cyan color
D. magenta color
Answer:B

572. CMYK.
A. lesser
B. larger
C. medium
D. none of these
Answer:B

573. Color depth can be defined by ________ which can be displayed on a display
unit.
A. bits per pixel
B. bytes per pixel

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C. megabyte per pixel
D. none of these
Answer:A

574. RGB true color model has _______ color depth.


A. 24bit
B. 32bit
C. 64bit
D. none
Answer:A

575. CMYK true color model has _______ color depth.


A. 24bit
B. 32bit
C. 64bit
D. none
Answer:B

576. Hue and saturation, both together produce_________.


A. brightness
B. transitivity
C. chromaticity
D. reflectivity
Answer:C

577. Green plus blue color produces________.


A. yellow
B. red
C. magenta
D. cyan
Answer:D

578. Three primary colors are_________.


A. red, green, blue
B. red, cyan, blue

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C. red, white, black
D. red, green, yellow
Answer:A

579. Total amount of energy from light source is called________.


A. brightness
B. reflectance
C. luminance
D. radiance
Answer:D

580. Hues opposites to each others are known as____________.


A. edges
B. boundaries
C. complements
D. saturation
Answer:C

581. Color spectrum consists of__________.


A. 4 colors
B. 6 colors
C. 7 colors
D. 8 colors
Answer:C

582. One that is not a color model is__________.


A. rcb
B. cmyk
C. rgb
D. hsv
Answer:A

583. Intensity can be converted to color transformation by assigning colors


to___________.
A. pixels
B. coordinates

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C. pixel depth
D. intensity levels
Answer:D

584. Color model used for monitors is__________.


A. cmyk
B. bgr
C. rgb
D. cmr
Answer:C

585. The dynamic effect of an image is called_________.


A. video
B. animation
C. super sampling
D. none of these
Answer:B

586. The animation can be defined as a collection of images played in______.


A. not sequence
B. defined sequence
C. both a & b
D. none of these
Answer:B

587. When sound is included in the animation, it become____________.


A. audio
B. video
C. both a & b
D. none of these
Answer:B

588. Many online animation tools are used to create animation in the form
of___________.
A. jpeg image
B. pdf image

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C. gif image
D. none of these
Answer:C

589. The types of animation are__________.


A. traditional animation
B. computer animation
C. both a & b
D. none of these
Answer:C

590. The types of computer animation are____________.


A. 2d computer animation
B. 3d computer animation
C. both a & b
D. none of these
Answer:C

591. In computer graphics, a graphical object is known as____________.


A. point
B. segment
C. parameter
D. none of these
Answer:B

592. An object can be viewed as a collection of__________.


A. one segment
B. two segment
C. several segments
D. none of these
Answer:C

593. Every segment has its own attributes like________.


A. size, visibility
B. start position

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C. image transformation
D. all of these
Answer:D

594. By using the attributes of segment , we can________ any segment.


A. control
B. print
C. none of these
D. change
Answer:A

595. A two-dimensional array contain the details of all the segment are
called________.
A. segmentation table
B. segment name
C. operation
D. none of these
Answer:A

596. We assign all the attributes of segment under the________.


A. segment name
B. segment size
C. array
D. none of these
Answer:A

597. The initial size of segment will be_______.


A. 1
B. 0
C. 2
D. 3
Answer:B

598. The removal of a segment with its details are called________.


A. alter the segments
B. deletion of segments

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C. closing the segment
D. none of these
Answer:B

599. Deletion of any segment is much________ than creation of any new segment.
A. easier
B. difficult
C. higher
D. none of these
Answer:B

600. When a display file is divided into number of subparts then each part is called
as____.
A. segment
B. page
C. image
D. structure
Answer:A

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