Explanation Text

Solar Eclipse

A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between the Earth and the Sun,
blocking out the Sun's light and casting a shadow on the Earth. The alignment of the
Moon, Earth, and Sun has to be just right for a solar eclipse to occur, as the Moon's
orbit around the Earth is tilted at an angle.
There are three types of solar eclipses: total, partial, and annular. A total solar eclipse
occurs when the Moon completely blocks out the Sun, leaving only a halo of light
around its edge called the corona. This is a rare and awe-inspiring event that can only
be seen from a narrow path on the Earth's surface. A partial solar eclipse occurs when
the Moon only partially covers the Sun, resulting in a crescent-shaped Sun. An annular
solar eclipse occurs when the Moon is too far from the Earth to completely cover the
Sun, resulting in a "ring of fire" effect around the Moon.
During a solar eclipse, it is essential to take precautions when observing the
phenomenon directly. Looking directly at the Sun, even during an eclipse, can cause
permanent eye damage or blindness. Proper eye protection such as eclipse glasses or
solar filters should always be used when observing a solar eclipse.
Solar eclipses have been observed and documented for centuries and have played a
significant role in human history and mythology. They are still studied today by scientists
to learn more about the Sun, Moon, and the Earth's atmosphere. A solar eclipse is a
rare and unforgettable event that inspires wonder and awe in those who witness it.
Name : Naufal Abyasa Yafi Prakassa (26)
Class : XII MIPA 4
SMAN 49 Jakarta