Bk 6 Inst File

Grammar
Lesson 1
1. Asking questions with How + BE
2. Making sentences with that + noun clause
3. Asking questions with that + noun clause
Lesson 2
4. Asking questions with How + verb
5. Making statements with would like (to)
6. Asking questions with would like (to)
7. Using something, nothing, anything, and else
8. Using object pronouns
Lesson 3
9. Making sentences with and indirect object
10. Using also
Lesson 4
11. Combining sentences with – and/but
12. Answering Why-questions with because

Sentence Formulas for the Grammar

Lesson 1
1. How + BE + Subject + Verb + Complement
For example:
 How are you feeling today?
 How is the weather outside?
 How is your new job going?
2. Noun + “that” + Clause
For example:
 I know that you are feeling better.
 She believes that he will come back.
 He said that he would be late.
3. Question Word + “that” + Clause?
For example:
 Do you know that he is feeling better?
 Who believes that they will come back.
 Who said that they would be late?
Vocabulary
Lesson 2
4. How + Verb + Subject + Complement
For example:
 How do you like your coffee?
 How does she get to work?
 How did they solve the problem?
5. Subject + “would like (to)” + Verb
For example:
 I would like to have a cup of coffee.
 She would like to visit Paris someday.
 They would like to order pizza for dinner.

6. “Would” + Subject + Base form of the verb + Complements or additional information +

Question mark
For example:
Would you like a cup of coffee?
Would she like to visit Paris someday?
Would they like to order pizza for dinner?
7. “Something”, “nothing”, ”anything”, and “else”
Something: Subject + Verb + Something + Complement
Example:
 I need something to eat.
Nothing: Subject + Verb + Nothing + Complement
Example:
 She found nothing in the box.
Anything: Verb + Subject + Anything + Complement
Example:
 Can you find anything in the fridge?
Else: Subject + Verb + Object + Else
Example:
 He ate the pizza, but he didn’t want anything else.

8. Subject + Verb + Object Pronoun

Object pronouns are used as the object of a verb or preposition. They always take the
objective case, whether they are indirect object pronouns or direct object pronouns. The
 seven basic pronouns take on different forms when used as object pronouns rather than
as subject pronouns:

 I become Me.
 You become You (this rule applies for singular and plural use)
 He becomes Him
 She become Her
 It become It
 We become Us
 They become Them
For example:

 She gave me the book.

 I saw you at the store.
 I gave him the money.

Vocabulary
Lesson 3
9. Subject + Verb + Direct Object + Indirect Object

An indirect object is a noun or pronoun that indicates to or for whom or what the action
of the verb is performed. It usually comes between the verb and the direct object. Here
are some Examples:

 She gave him the book.

 He bought his daughter a new bike.
10. Also can be used at the beginning of a sentence to add new information to a previous
statement.
 For example:
 Also, I need to buy some groceries.
 Also can be used in the middle of a sentence to add information to a previous
statement.
For example:
I need to buy some groceries. Also, I need to do laundry.

 Also can be used at the end of a sentence to add information to a previous

statement. For example:
I need to buy some groceries. I need to do laundry also.
Vocabulary
Lesson 4
11. And: Subject + Verb + Comma + Subject + Verb
Example:
I like to read books, and I also enjoy watching movies.
But: Subject + Verb + Comma + But + Subject + Verb
Example:
I like to read books, but I don’t like to watch TV.
12. Because + Subject + Verb
For example:
 Why are you going to bed so early?
Because I’m tired.
 Why did you miss the meeting?
Because I had a doctor’s appointment.
 Why did you choose this restaurant?
Because it has great reviews.
Vocabulary