Without any defense, you leave
WEEK 1 yourself vulnerable to theft,
This reviewer is incomplete. pages 22-
24, 26-28,and 32-34 are not
included(There might be important
details within the book). If you have
an ICT book please send.
Online safety, Security, Ethics, and
Etiquette
Online safety
Being aware of the nature of the
possible threats that you could
encounter while engaging in activity
through the internet.
Security tracks, Protecting or
managing your personal data, online
reputation, avoiding or management of
illegal content.
Safety and Security
Is all about protecting the computer
from different types of virus
attacks.
Today, Online safety and security has
been a big issue because of the
internet’s massive reach as well as
the constant and fast changing
technology.
Security
With a group’s effort to protect its
member from harm
Safety
Personal feeling of being free from
harm or danger.
Learning how to protect ourselves
online
Antivirus software
Detects, removes, and provide
protection from viruses and malware.
Don’t share your address and phone
number, configure your privacy
settings so you know who gets to see
your posts.
Why is online security Important
While the internet has revolutionized
communication. Its conveniences and
uses come at a price of a new danger.
fraud,and property damage.Security
and vigilance are vital parts for
keeping yourself safe. This
responsibility is held for everyone.
The importance of internet plays a
crucial part in human
development.Life becomes easy and
comfortable because of this
technology.
The internet helps us with facts and
figures, information, and knowledge
for , personal, social, and economic
development
The use of the internet depends on
individual requirement and goals.
Behind this technology there is a
risk that everyone aware of. You
could be at risk of scam, bullying,
and illegal activities if you will
not take precautions in using the
internet.
Don’t share personal info, don’t
click anything untrustworthy, buy and
sell from reputable businesses.
WEEK 2
Convergence
The union or merging of two or more
things to make a new entity
Also defined as the growth of
technologies which are developed for
one use but being utilized in many
different contexts
CONVERGENCE OF TECHNOLOGY
The process by which existing
technologies merge into new forms
that bring together different types
of media and application.
Through convergence of technology,
devices can interact with a wider
array of media types.
1691 Convergence
The tendency of two lines to approach
one another.

20th Century
The word became broader and primarily
started with the emergence of
computer, internet, and mobile
technology.
Became possible with the unification
of formerly distinct products that
work because of digital technologies.
Primary Reasons for Convergence
1. The rapid advancement in the field
of internet along with the emergence
of various products and services in
the digital media space.(Smart
Phones)
DVD players playing multiple formats.
VCD and etc. It has produced devices
designed to specifically replace a
number of different devices.
2. The availability of carrier
technology with high bandwidth and
3. The need for devices that will not
only interact with media but are
capable to handle a large number of
other formats in a single device.
Nowadays the impact of convergence of
technology can be exemplified with
mobile phones because aside from its
basic purpose of the mobile
telephony, the latest cellphones
provide and support multiple
features.
MAPS, RECORDING, EMAIL ACCESS,
INTERNET, MULTIMEDIA APPS, VIDEO AND
AUDIO CONFERENCING.
The three Cs of Technology
Convergence
Computer Technology
Is the design and construction of
computers to better help people at
school, business, and at home.
Correlates with ICT and encompasses a
developing list of programs,
software, and devices. (SCHOOLOGY)
Content Technology
Multimedia content means the mixing
of different media on the same screen
in an interactive mode.
Merge text, video, and audio into
computer or television.
In order for the media to standout,
one must know media converge
Media Converge
Must know how to unify or integrate
your content with Technology. Using
social media. Consider mainstream use
of mobile devices.
Communication Technology
The capacity to operate, maintain,
and upgrade, communication equipment.
Video Conferencing
Types of Convergence
Digital Convergence
Messaging Convergence
Media Convergence
Industry
Technology
Social Awareness
Content Convergence
Digital Convergence
Digitalize of materials. Like
modules. Before we had books, now we
use LMS. Schoology. Tests are online
now.Essays are encoded now.
Messaging Convergence
Messages being merged with
technologies.Before we had a post
office, Now we use messenger. Before
we can only do calls and texts. Now
we use videos and gifs(?)
Media Convergence
Placing the newspaper on websites
Industry
Progressive in sales, being embedded
in technology even under the
pandemic. Shopee, Lazada, and food
delivery services.
Technology
Unifying other technologies together
to one.
Social Awareness
Convergence of socialization and
social awareness integrating
technology.
Content Convergence
Mixing of different types of
convergences
Aside from telecommunications, and
media.Technological convergence is
starting to pervade other old-line
industries.
Initially most news papers had little
to no internet presence.Overtime news
outlets recognize the value of
integrating news papers.
Converging technologies fueled the
birth of social media application for
sharing content via an online
platform.
Almost every major media outlet has
embraced a software development and
IT operations approach to create
branded applications. Where users can
interact directly with editorial
staff and other subscribers via the
publisher’s Facebook page, twitter
handles, or chatrooms.
Technology affects almost every
aspect of the 21st century life, from
transparent efficiency and safety to
access to food and healthcare,
socialization, and productivity. The
power of the internet has enabled
global communities to form the ideas
and resources to be shared more
easily.
WEEK 3
Building Blocks Of Social Media
Consumers used the internet to simply
expend content:they read it, they
watched it, and they used it to buy
products and services, increasingly,
however, consumers are utilizing
platforms-such as content sharing
sites, blogs, social networking, and
wikis- to create, modify, share, and
discuss the internet content.
Social Media
Is considered as the largest are
within Web 2.0 applications.
Social media facilitates the practice
of social networking and is based on
the principle that people are
profoundly communal and have a need
to interact using voice, gesture, and
written languages.
Social media can create a platform
for sharing stories, narratives, and
photos, providing facts and data in a
consumable way, which engages an
audience by helping them understand.
1 OF THE MOST IMPORTANT advantages of
social media is connectivity.
-It can connect innumerable users
from any place at any time.
Through social media and its
connectivity, the information could
be shared across the world, and
building relationships with each
other also becomes easy. It leads to
worldwide connections.
Social media helps you maintain
relationships by making it easy to
reach family and friends who live
far; it closes the gap created by
distance.
You may have not seen someone for a
few years but newsfeed updates keep
you in the loop of what is happening
in their lives
Seven Functional Building Blocks of
Social Media
1. Identity
This blocks denotes the extent to
which users reveal their identities
in a social media setting.
2. Conversations
This block describes how users
communicate with other users in
social media setting.
3. Sharing
It is the block that defines the way
users exchange, distributive, and
receive content.
 Twitter
The term “social” often implies Is a free microbloggging service that
that exchanges between people are allows registered members to
crucial. broadcast short posts called tweets.

4. Presence Twitter members can broadcast tweets

This block represents the range to and follow other users’ tweets by
which users can know if other users using multiple platforms and
are accessible. services.

5. Relationships TWITTER’S BLUE BIRD

The block that shows how the users
can be related to each other.
6. Reputation
It characterizes the scope to which
users can identify the standing of
others. Including themselves in
social media setting.
7. Groups
It is the block that shows the range
on how users can form communities,
and sub-communities,
Is larry; named after the famous NBA
player Larry Bird.
Youtube
Is an american online video sharing
and social media platform owned by
Google.
It was launched on february 14,2005
by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley,and Jawed
Karim.
It is the second most visited site
after google.

Examples of Prominent Social Media What is Mobile Social Media?

1.Facebook Refers to the combination of mobile
2.Tiktok devices and social media
3.Twitter
4.Instagram This is a group of mobile marketing
5.Youtube applications that allow the creation
and exchange of user-generated
Facebook content.
Is a popular free social networking
website that allows registered user
to create profiles, share, ideas,
upload photos, and videos, and send
messages, and keep in touch with
friends, family, and colleagues.

Tiktok
Known in china as Douyin, is a video-
focused social networking service
owned by Chinese company Byte Dance
Ltd. It hosts a variety of short-form
user videos, form genres, like
pranks,stunsts, tricks, jokes, dance,
and entertainment with durations from
seconds to three minutes.

Instagram
Is an american photo and video
sharing social networking service
founded by Kevin Systrom and Mike
Krieger

In april 2012, Facebook. Inc