JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-IV HYPERBOLA

14. Recteangular hyperbola xy  c 2 orthocentre of the LEVEL-I (C.W)

triangle whose vertices t1 , t 2 , t3 is
1. The locus of the point of intersection of
 c 
O  ,ct1t2t3  . x y x y 1
 t1t2t3  the straight lines    and  
a b a b 
15.
A
(  is variable) is
1) a circle 2) a parabola
3) an Ellipse 4) a hyperbola
c b
2. The equation 2 x 2  3 y 2  8 x  18 y  35  k
B C
represents
a
1) no locus if k >0 2) an ellipse if k<0
B 3) a point if k = 0 4) a hyperbola if k>0
tan
2  k  constant  x2 y2
Also C 3. Fo r t h e h y p er b o l a  1
tan cos 2  sin 2 
2
which of the following remains constant
s  s  b when  varies? (AIEEE-2007)
1) abscissae of foci 2) eccentricity
 s  a  s  c 
 k s b 3) directrix 4) abscissae of vertices
s  s  c  k
sc CENTRE, FOCI, LENGTH OF LATUS
 s  a  s  b 
RECTUM AND AXES


 s  b    s  c   k 1
5
 s  b   s  c k 1 4. The eccentricity of a hyperbola is
2
,
k 1 then its length of latusrectum is
 c b  a  constant
k 1 1 1 2 1
 AB  AC  constant 1) (2a) 2) (2a) 3) (2a) 4) (2a)
4 2 3 3
So, locus of A is a hyperbola.
16. 9
5. In a hyperbola e  and the distance
4
C1 C2 between the directrices is 3. Then the
length of transverse axis is
1) 27/2 2) 27/8 3) 27/4 4) 17/4
C
6. Equation of the transverse axis of the
In the figure circles with solid line have centre C1 2 2
 y  2  x  3
and C2 and radii r1 and r2 . Let the circle which hyperbola   1 is
9 16
touches given two circles as explained in the
1) x  3  0 2) x  5  0
question which has centre C and radius r.
3) x  7  0 4) x  9  0
Now, CC2  r  r2 and CC1  r1  r
7. The length of the latusrectum of the
Hence, CC1  CC2  r1  r2   constant  hyperbola 9 x 2  16 y 2  72 x  32 y  16  0 is
Then locus of C is hyperbola whose foci are C1
9 32 11 21
and C2 . 1) 2) 3) 4)
2 3 5 5

NARAYANAGROUP 165
 HYPERBOLA JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-IV

ECCENTRICITY 15. Equation of the locus of all points such

that the difference of its distances from
8. In a hyperbola the distance between the (-3,-7), (-3,3) is 8 is
foci is three times the distance between 2
x  32 y  2
the directrices then its eccentricity is 1)  1
5 3 5 16 9
2
1)
2
2)
2
3)
4
4) 3 x  32 y  2
2)   1
9. If the latusrectum of a hyperbola subtends 9 16
2
x  32 y  2
a right angle at its centre then its e=
3)  1
3 1 7 1 5 1 5 9 19
1) 2) 3) 4)
2
2 2 2 2
x  32 y  2
10. I f t h e l e n g t h o f l a t u s r e c tu m of a 4)   1
7 19
x2 y2 22 16. Equation of the hyperbola with vertices
hyperbola   1 is then its e is
k 25 5  2,0  foci  3, 0 
7 7 6 7 1) 5 x 2  4 y 2  20 2) 5 x 2  4 y 2  20
1) 2) 3) 4)
3 5 5 2 3) 4 x 2  5 y 2  20 4) 5 x 2  4 y 2  20
11. T h e e cc e n tr i c i t y of t h e h yp e r b o l a 17. A hyperbola passes through a focus of the
25 x 2  y 2  200 x  375  0 is x2 y2
  1 . Its transverse and
ellipse
1) 2 5 2) 2 6 3) 22 4) 26 169 25
conjugate axes coincide respectively with
12. If sec is the eccentricity of a hyperbola the major and minor axes of the ellipse.
then the eccentricity of the conjugate The product of eccentricities is 1. Then
hyperbola is the equation of the hyperbola is (EAM-
2014)
1) tan  2) cot  3) cos 4) cos ec
x2 y 2 x2 y2
EQUATION OF HYPERBOLA 1)  1 2)  1
144 25 25 9
13. Equation of the hyperbola with e  2 x2 y 2 x2 y 2
3)  1 4)  1
and having the distance between the foci 144 9 169 25
1 is EQUATION OF DIRECTRIX AND
2 2 1 LATUSRECTUM
1) x  y  2) x 2  y 2  5
4 18. The equation of the latusrecta of the
2 2
2 1 2 2 1 2  x  4  y  3
3) x  y  4) x  y  hyperbola 
 1 are
6 8 16 20
14. Equation of the hyperbola with foci 1) x  1  5 2) x  4  6
3) y  2  6 4) y  3  5
5
0, 5 and C  is 19. Equation of one of the latusrectum of the
3 hyperbola
x2 y 2 x2 y2 10x  52  10y  22  9 3x  4y  7 2 is
1)  1 2)   1
9 16 16 9 1) 30x  40y  23  0
2) 40x  30y  23  0
x2 y 2 x2 y 2 3) 30x  40y  23  0
3)  1 4)  1
16 9 12 13 4) 40x  30y  23  0

166 NARAYANAGROUP
 JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-IV HYPERBOLA

20. The foci of the hyperbola are S 3, 2 , 26. Number of tangents drawn from (-2,-1) to

1 2x 2  3y 2  6 are
S 5, 6 . If its e=2 then the equation of
1) 3 2) 0 3) 1 4) 2
its directrix corresponding to focus S is 27. To ta l n u mb er o f t a n ge n t s o f t h e
1) x  y  3  0 2) x  y  5  0
x 2 y2
3) x  y  7  0 4) x  y  1  0 h yp e rb o l a   1 , that are
21. The centre , one vertex, one focus of a
9 4
perpendicular to the line 5x  2y  3  0
hyperbola are 1, 1, 5, 1, 6, 1 its
is/are
directrices are 1) 0 2) 1 3) 2 4) 4
1) 5x  21  0, 5x  11  0 .
28. If m1 and m2 are the slopes of tangents to the
2) 5 x  4  0, x  1  0
x2 y2
3) 5x  7  0, 5x  19  0 hyperbola   1 which pass through the
25 16
4) 5x  17  0, 5x  6  0
11m1m2
TANGENTS AND NORMALS point  6, 2  then 
10
x y 1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 4
22. The condition that the line p  q  1 to 29. Equation of one of the tangents passing
t h ro u g h ( 2 , 8 ) t o t h e h yp e r b o l a
x 2 y2 5 x 2  y 2  5 is (EAM-2012)
be tangent to 2  2  1 is
a b 1) 3 x  y  14  0 2) 3 x  y  2  0
a 2 b2 a 2 b2 3) x  y  3  0 4) x  y  6  0
1) 2  2  1 2) 2  2  1
p q p q RECTANGULAR AND CONJUGATE
HYPERBOLA
a 2 b2 a 2 b2
3) 2  2  1 4) 2  2  1
q p q p 30. I f 5x 2  y 2  20 re p r es e n ts a
23. A ta n g en t to the h yp e r b o l a rectangular hyperbola, then  is equal to
3x 2  4y2  12 makes equal intercepts 1) 5 2) 4 3) -5 4) -4
31. The equation to the conjugate hyperbola
on the axes. Then the area of the triangle
formed by the tangent with coordinate of xy  3x  4y  13  0 is
axes is 1) x  4 y  3  0
1) 2 2) 1/4 3) 4 4) 1/2
2) xy  3x  4y  13  0
24. I f 4x  3y  3 is a t an g e n t t o
3) x  4 y  3  25
4x 2  9y 2  1 then the eccentric angle
of the point of contact is 4) x  4 y  3  25
    32. The equation of the director circle of the
1) 2) 3) 4)
4 6 3 2 x 2 y2
25. The slopes of the common tangents to the hyperbola   1 is
16 25
parabola y 2  24x and the hyperbola
1) x 2  y 2  9 2) x 2  y 2  16
5x 2  y 2  5 are 3) x 2  y 2  25 4) does not exist
1) 3 2) 2 3) 6 4) 5

NARAYANAGROUP 167
 HYPERBOLA JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-IV

33. The product of the perpendiculars from the LEVEL-I (C.W.) - HINTS
foci on any tangent to the hyperbola
 x y  x y  1
2 2 1.        .
x y  a b  a b  
2
 2  1 is
a b 2.
2
2  x  2   3  y  3  k
2

1) b 2 2) a 2 3) b 2 4) 2b 2 2 2
For k  0, we get 2  x  2   3  y  3  0
34. The length of the transverse axis of the
rectangular hyperbola xy  18 is which repersents the point  2,3
1) 6 2) 12 3) 18 4) 9 a 2  b2
3. e  sec  ; foci    ae, 0    1, 0 
ASYMPTOTES a2
35. The asymptotes of the hyperbola are 5 2b 2 2a 2 (e 2  1)  2a 5  1 1
4. e  ;     (2a)
3x  5y and its vertices are 5, 0 2 a a 4  4
then the length of latusrectum of the 9 2a
5. e ,  3, length of transverse axis = 2a
hyperbola is 4 e
1) 9/5 2) 18/5 3) 50/3 4) 25/3 6. xh  0
36. If  is the angle between the asymptotes 7. 9 x 2  16 y 2  72 x  32 y  16  0
of the hyperbola 2 2

 9  x  4   16  y  1  144  
2 2 x  4  y  1
x 2  2xy  3y 2  x  7y  9  0
 1
th e n 16 9

tan   2b 2 9
Length of latusrectum 
1) 2/3 2) 1/5 3) 2 4) 4/5 a 2
37. The coordinates of a point on the hyperbola,  a
2 2 8. 2ae  3 2.   e 2  3
x y  e
  1, which is nearest to the line
24 18 L
3 x  2 y  1  0 are
450
1)  6,3 2)  6, 3 3)  6, 3 4)  6,3 C S
9.
38. The transverse axis of a hyperbola is of length
2a and a vertex divides the segment of the L1
axis between the centre and the corresponding
focus in the ratio 2:1. The equation of the b2 / a o
from triangle CSL, tan 45 
hyperbola is ae
1) 5 x 2  4 y 2  5a 2 2) 5 x 2  4 y 2  4a 2 5 1
a 2e  b 2  e 2  e  1  0 e
3) 4 x 2  5 y 2  5a 2 4) 4 x 2  5 y 2  4a 2 2
LEVEL-I (C.W.) - KEY 2a 2 22 2k 22 a2  b2
10.  and   k  11 ; e
1) 4 2) 3 3) 1 4) 1 5) 3 6) 1 b 5 5 5 b2

11. 25  x  8 x  16  16   y  375  0
2 2
7) 1 8) 4 9) 3 10) 3 11) 4 12) 4
13) 4 14) 2 15) 2 16) 1 17) 1 18) 2 2

19) 1 20) 4 21) 1 22) 2 23) 4 24) 2

 x  4 
y2
1
31 775
25) 1 26) 4 27) 1 28) 2 29) 2 30) 3
31) 3 32) 4 33) 1 34) 2 35) 2 36) 3 2 2a2  b2
a  31, b  775, e 
37) 3 38) 1 a2

168 NARAYANAGROUP
 JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-IV HYPERBOLA

1 1 Passing through  2,8   8  2m  m2  5

12. e 2  e 2  1
1 2 2
 8  2m   m 2  5
1
13. 2ae  1 and e  2  a  30. ax 2  by 2  k re p r es e n t s a r e c t a n g u l a r
2 2
hyperbola then a  b .
5 2 2 2
14. S (0,be)  (o,5), e  , a  b (e  1) 31. Given eq. of the hyperbola ( x  4)( y  3)  25
3
15. x  coordinates of foci are equal Req. eq. of the hyperbola ( x  4)( y  3)  25
SP  S 1 P  2b  8  b  4, SS 1  2be 32. x 2  y 2  a 2  b 2 and a 2  b 2  0 ..
33. The product of the perpendiculars from the
a 2  b 2 e 2  b 2 , centre is midpoint of S & S ' foci on any tangent to the hyperbola S  0
16. y - coordinates of foci and vertices are zero is b 2 .
a  2, ae  3 using b 2  a 2 e 2  a 2
34. Ver t i c e s A  C, C  , A'  C, C  , l en g t h o f
169  25 12 144  25 13
17. e1   ; e2   e1e2  1 '
169 13 144 12 transverse axis = AA
a2  b2 3 x y
18. Centre C  h, k    4,3 , e   35. Asymptotes are  
a2 2 5 3
2
Equation of latusrecta x  h  ae  x  4  6 x y2 b2
Equation of hyperbola   1 ; LLR  2 .
 2
1 
2
1 1 25 9 a
1  2 
100
19.  x     y     9(3x  4 y  7) S  ,  , 2 h 2  ab
 2  5    2 5 36. tan   .
directrix is 3 x  4 y  7  0 , latus rectum ab
37. P  x1 , y1  be the point on the hyperbola
 1 1 23
3 x  4 y  k  0 passing through  , , k  x12 y12
 2 5 10
nearest to the given line.   1.....  i 
20. CS : SZ  e :1  e  4 : 3  Z   0,1 l i e s
2 2 24 18
Tangent at P is parallel to the given line
on the directrix
21. y- coordinates of centre, vertex, focus are equal  dy  3
  p  x1 , y1   ; x  2 y.....(ii )
5 16  dx  2
a  4, ae  5  e  x  1  Solving (i) & (ii)
4 5
38. CA : AS  2 :1  CA  2 AS
22. a   b m  n
2 2 2 2 2
 CA  2  CS  CA   a  2  ae  a 
23. x  y  a,m  1, y  mx  a 2m2  b2
3
 sec  tan   4 e ; b 2  a 2  e 2  1
24. P()   ,  ; S1  0 and m  2
 2 3  3
25. Equation of tangent to parabola LEVEL-I (H.W)
2 6
y  24 x  a  6  is y  mx   m 2 x  my  6  0
m
CENTRE, FOCI, LENGTH
x2 y 2 OF LATUS RECTUM AND AXES
It is also tangent to hyperbola  1
1 5 1. The length of latusrectum of the hyperbola
a 2l 2  b 2 m 2  n 2 25 y 2  16 x 2  400 is
26. S11  0
8 9 11 25
2 1) 2) 3) 4)
27. perpendicular slope m  , a 2 m 2  b 2  0 3 2 3 2
5 2. The distance between the foci of the
2 2
y1  b 20
28. m1m2  2  x 2 y2
x1  a 2
11 hyperbola   1 is
16 9
29.Equation of the tangent is y  mx  a 2 m 2  b 2
1) 2 7 2) 10 3) 8 4) 6

NARAYANAGROUP 169
 HYPERBOLA JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-IV

3. In the hyperbola the length of conjugate 12. Equation of the hyperbola with centre
axis is 5 and the distance between the foci (0,0) distance between the foci 18 and
is 13 then the length of transverse axis is distance between directrices 8 is
1) 10 2) 14 3) 16 4) 12 x 2 y2 x 2 y2
4. The distance between the foci of the 1)  1 2)  1
36 45 45 36
h y p e r b o l a x 2  3 y 2  4 x  6 y  11  0 i s
(EAM-2008) x 2 y2 x 2 y2
3)  1 4)  1
1) 4 2) 6 3) 8 4) 10 64 32 32 65
ECCENTRICITY 13. Equation of the hyperbola with focus (-3,4)
3 5
5. If the eccentricity of a conic is then directrix 3x  4y  5  0 and e  is
5 2
the conic is 1) 5x 2  24xy  12y 2  6x  8y  75  0
1) an ellipse 2) a hyperbola
3) a parabola 4) a circle 2) 5x 2  24xy  12y 2  8x  6y  25  0
6. 1
e and e are the eccentricities of the 3) 5x 2  24xy  12y 2  12x  8y  55  0
hyperbolas 16x 2  9y 2  144 and 4) 5x 2  24xy  12y 2  7x  12y  65  0
9x 2  16y 2  144 then e  e1  14. Equation of the hyperbola with foci  5, 0 
1) 2 2) 1 3) 0 4) 3/2 and the transverse axis of the length 8 is
7. In a hyperbola the latusrectum equals to 1) 9 x 2  16 y 2  144 2) 9 x 2  16 y 2  144
semi transverse axis, its eccentricity is
3) 3 x 2  4 y 2  12 4) 3 x 2  4 y 2  12
3 4 5 3 15. The equation of the hyperbola whose foci are
1) 2) 3) 4)
2 3 2 2  2,0  and  2, 0  and eccentricity is 2 is given
8. The ratio between the transverse axis and by (EAM-2011)
conjugate axes of a hyperbola is 5:2 then
its e= 1) 3 x 2  y 2  3 2) x 2  3 y 2  3

31 29 33 29 3) 3 x 2  y 2  3 4)  x 2  3 y 2  3
1) 2) 3) 4) EQUATION OF DIRECTRIX AND
5 5 5 4 LATUS RECTUM
9. The eccentricity of a hyperbola is 5/3 then 16. The equations of the latusrecta of the
t h e e cc e n tr i c i t y of t h e c on j u ga t e
hyperbola is hyperbola 3 y 2  4 x 2  12 are
1) 5/2 2) 7/2 3) 7/3 4) 5/4 1) x   11 2) y   3
10. If the ecentricity of a hyperbola is 3; 3) y   7 4) x   5
then the eccentricity of its conjugate 17. E q u ati on s of th e d i rec tri ce s o f th e
hyperbola is (EAM-2006) hyperbola

1) 2) 3)
3
4) 2 3
9x 2  16y 2  72x  32y  16  0 are
2 3
2 1) x  1  0, x  9  0
EQUATION OF HYPERBOLA 2) x  4  0, x  1  0
11. Equation of the hyperbola with vertex
(4,0) and focus (6,0) is 3) x  0, x  8
4) 5x  36  0, 5x  4  0
x 2 y2 x 2 y2
1)  1 2)  1 TANGENTS AND NORMALS
16 20 20 16 18. Equation of the tangent to the conic
x y 2 2
x y 2 2
x 2  y 2  8x  2y  11  0 at (2,1) is
3)  1 4)  1
16 36 36 16 1) x  2  0 2) 2x  y  5  0
3) x  y  3  0 4) x  2  0
170 NARAYANAGROUP
 JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-IV HYPERBOLA

19. Equation of the normal to the hyperbola 28. The auxiliary circle of the hyperbola
3x 2  y 2  3 at (2,-3) is xy  9 is
1) x  2y  8  0 2) 3x  2y  12  0 1) x 2  y 2  9 2) x 2  y 2  6
3) x  2y  4  0 4) 3x  2y  14  0 3) x 2  y 2  18 4) x 2  y 2  36
20. If the line y  x  c is a tangent to the AUXILIARY AND DIRECTOR CIRCLES
x 2 y2 29. If SK is the perpendicular from focus S
hyperbola   1 then c is
25 9 x 2 y2
1) 4 2) 5 3) 3 4) 6 of the hyperbola   1 on any
21. Sum of the slopes of the two tangents 12 6
tangent to it then K lies on
drawn from (-2,-1) to 2x 2  3y 2  6
1) 4 2) 9/2 3) 7/2 4) 7 1) x 2  y 2  12 2) x 2  y 2  18
22. Equation of the tangent to the hyperbola
3) x 2  y 2  6 4) x 2  y 2  9
3x 2  y 2  3 parallel to the line y=2x+4 is 30. Equation of the director circle of the
1) y=2x+3 2) y=2x-3 3) y=2x+1 4) y=2x+5
23. If the tangent at the point (2 sec  ,3 tan  ) x 2 y2
hyperbola   1 is
x 2 y2 25 9
of the hyperbola   1 is parallel
4 9 (1) x 2  y 2  18 ( 2) x 2  y 2  9
to 3x  y  4  0 , then the value of  is (3) x 2  y 2  25 (4) x 2  y 2  16
1) 45 0 2) 60 0 3) 30 04) 75 0
ASYMPTOTES
24. The val ue of m , for which th e li ne 31. If the angle between the asymptotes of a
25 3 hyperbola is 30 0 then eccentricity =
y  mx  is a normal to the conic
3 1) 6  2 2) 6 2
x2 y 2 3) 5 3 4) 5 3
  1 is
16 9 32. I f 3x  2y  7  0 a n d 2x  3y  4  0
2 3 1 are the asymptotes of a hyperbola then
1)  2) 3 3)  4)
3 2 3 its eccentricity is
RECTANGULAR AND CONJUGATE 3
HYPERBOLA 1) 2) 2 3) 2 4) can’t be determined
25. If e and e 1 are the eccentricities of the 2
h y p e r b o l a a n d i ts c on j u g at e th e n 33. The angle between the symptotes of the
e12 e 2 hyperbola x 2  3 y 2  3 is (EAM-2011)
1) e 2e12  2e 2 2) e 2e12  2e 2 1)

2)

3)

4)

6 4 3 2
3) 2e 2  e 2e12 4) 2e 2  e12 34. T h e a s ymp t ot e s o f t h e h yp e r b o l a
26. I f e a n d e1 are t h e eccen tri ci ti e s of xy  hx  ky are
xy  c 2 , x 2  y 2  a 2 then e 4  e14  1) x  k , y  h 2) x  h, y  k
1) 9 2) 64 3) 8 4) 81 3) x  h, y  h 4) x  k , y  k
27. Foci of curve xy  4 are
LEVEL-I (H.W.) - KEY
1)  
2,  2 ,  2,  2  1) 4 2) 2 3) 4 4) 3 5) 2 6) 3 7) 4
2)  2 2, 2 2  ,  2 2, 2 2  8) 2 9) 4 10) 3 11) 1 12) 1 13) 1 14) 1
15) 3 16) 3 17) 4 18) 4 19) 1 20) 1 21) 1
3)  2 2, 2 2  ,  2 2, 2 2 
22) 3 23) 3 24) 1 25) 1 26) 3 27) 2 28) 3
4)   3, 3  ,  3,  3  29) 1 30) 4 31) 2 32) 2 33) 3 34) 1

NARAYANAGROUP 171